9dad10092b56d724b84ff703739b001edebf4a20
1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2#
3# Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
4# Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
5#
6# GPL v2 (See COPYING)
7#
8# Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
9#
10# Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
11#
12# Supports two formats:
13# 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
14# 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
15# first line of the message is who to CC,
16# and second line is the subject of the message.
17#
18use strict;
20use warnings;
21use Term::ReadLine;
22use Getopt::Long;
23use Text::ParseWords;
24use Data::Dumper;
25use Term::ANSIColor;
26use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
27use Error qw(:try);
28use Git;
29Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
31package FakeTerm;
33sub new {
34 my ($class, $reason) = @_;
35 return bless \$reason, shift;
36}
37sub readline {
38 my $self = shift;
39 die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
40}
41package main;
42sub usage {
45 print <<EOT;
46git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
47 Composing:
49 --from <str> * Email From:
50 --to <str> * Email To:
51 --cc <str> * Email Cc:
52 --bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
53 --subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
54 --in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
55 --annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
56 --compose * Open an editor for introduction.
57 Sending:
59 --envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
60 --smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
61 is optional. Default 'localhost'.
62 --smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
63 --smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
64 --smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
65 --smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
66 --smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
67 Automating:
69 --identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
70 --cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
71 --suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cccmd, all.
72 --[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Cc: and Signed-off-by:
73 addresses. Default on.
74 --[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
75 --[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default on.
76 --[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
77 Administering:
79 --quiet * Output one line of info per email.
80 --dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
81 --[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
82 --[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
83 `git format-patch` ones.
84EOT
86 exit(1);
87}
88# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
90sub format_2822_time {
91 my ($time) = @_;
92 my @localtm = localtime($time);
93 my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
94 my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
95 my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
96 if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
97 die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
98 }
99 if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
100 $localmin += 1440;
101 } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
102 $localmin -= 1440;
103 } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
104 die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
105 }
106 my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
107 my $offhour = $offset / 60;
108 my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
109 if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
110 die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
111 }
112 return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
114 qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
115 $localtm[3],
116 qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
117 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
118 $localtm[5]+1900,
119 $localtm[2],
120 $localtm[1],
121 $localtm[0],
122 ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
123 abs($offhour),
124 $offmin,
125 );
126}
127my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
129my $smtp;
130my $auth;
131sub unique_email_list(@);
133sub cleanup_compose_files();
134# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
136my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
137 $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
138 $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
139my $envelope_sender;
141# Example reply to:
143#$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
144my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
146my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
147my $term = eval {
148 $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
149 ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
150 : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
151};
152if ($@) {
153 $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
154}
155# Behavior modification variables
157my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
158my $format_patch;
159my $compose_filename = ($repo ?
160 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
161 tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
162# Handle interactive edition of files.
165my $multiedit;
166my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || Git::config(@repo, "core.editor") || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
167sub do_edit {
168 if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
169 map {
170 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
171 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
172 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
173 }
174 } @_;
175 } else {
176 system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
177 if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
178 die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
179 }
180 }
181}
182# Variables with corresponding config settings
184my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc, $cc_cmd);
185my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption);
186my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts);
187my ($validate);
188my (@suppress_cc);
189my %config_bool_settings = (
191 "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
192 "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 1],
193 "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
194 "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
195 "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef], # Deprecated
196 "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
197);
198my %config_settings = (
200 "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
201 "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
202 "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
203 "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
204 "to" => \@to,
205 "cc" => \@initial_cc,
206 "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
207 "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
208 "bcc" => \@bcclist,
209 "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
210 "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
211 "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
212 "multiedit" => \$multiedit,
213);
214# Handle Uncouth Termination
216sub signal_handler {
217 # Make text normal
219 print color("reset"), "\n";
220 # SMTP password masked
222 system "stty echo";
223 # tmp files from --compose
225 if (-e $compose_filename) {
226 print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
227 }
228 if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
229 print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
230 }
231 exit;
233};
234$SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
236$SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
237# Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
239# needing, first, from the command line:
240my $rc = GetOptions("sender|from=s" => \$sender,
242 "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
243 "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
244 "to=s" => \@to,
245 "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
246 "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
247 "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
248 "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
249 "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
250 "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
251 "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
252 "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
253 "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
254 "identity=s" => \$identity,
255 "annotate" => \$annotate,
256 "compose" => \$compose,
257 "quiet" => \$quiet,
258 "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
259 "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
260 "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
261 "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
262 "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
263 "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
264 "thread!" => \$thread,
265 "validate!" => \$validate,
266 "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
267 );
268unless ($rc) {
270 usage();
271}
272die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
274 if $format_patch and not $repo;
275# Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
277sub read_config {
279 my ($prefix) = @_;
280 foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
282 my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
283 $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
284 }
285 foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
287 my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
288 if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
289 unless (@$target) {
290 my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
291 @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
292 }
293 }
294 else {
295 $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
296 }
297 }
298 if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
300 my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
301 if (defined $enc) {
302 $smtp_encryption = $enc;
303 } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
304 $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
305 }
306 }
307}
308# read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
310$identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
311read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
312read_config("sendemail");
313# fall back on builtin bool defaults
315foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
316 ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
317}
318# 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
320$smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
321# Set CC suppressions
323my(%suppress_cc);
324if (@suppress_cc) {
325 foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
326 die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
327 unless $entry =~ /^(all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob)$/;
328 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
329 }
330}
331if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
333 foreach my $entry (qw (ccmd cc author self sob)) {
334 $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
335 }
336 delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
337}
338# If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
340$suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
341$suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
342# Debugging, print out the suppressions.
344if (0) {
345 print "suppressions:\n";
346 foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
347 printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
348 }
349}
350my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
352($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
353($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
354# Verify the user input
356foreach my $entry (@to) {
358 die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
359}
360foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
362 die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
363}
364foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
366 die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
367}
368sub split_addrs {
370 return quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
371}
372my %aliases;
374my %parse_alias = (
375 # multiline formats can be supported in the future
376 mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
377 if (/^\s*alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
378 my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
379 $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
380 # commas delimit multiple addresses
381 $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
382 }}},
383 mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
384 if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
385 # spaces delimit multiple addresses
386 $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s+/, $2) ];
387 }}},
388 pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
389 for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
390 chomp $x;
391 $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
392 $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
393 $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
394 }},
395 gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
396 if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
397 $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
398 }}}
399);
400if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
402 foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
403 open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
404 $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
405 close $fh;
406 }
407}
408($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
410# returns 1 if the conflict must be solved using it as a format-patch argument
412sub check_file_rev_conflict($) {
413 return unless $repo;
414 my $f = shift;
415 try {
416 $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
417 if (defined($format_patch)) {
418 print "foo\n";
419 return $format_patch;
420 }
421 die(<<EOF);
422File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
423to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
424 * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
426 * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
427EOF
428 } catch Git::Error::Command with {
429 return 0;
430 }
431}
432# Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
434# arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
435my @rev_list_opts;
436while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
437 if ($f eq "--") {
438 push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
439 @ARGV = ();
440 } elsif (-d $f and !check_file_rev_conflict($f)) {
441 opendir(DH,$f)
442 or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
443 push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { +$f . "/" . $_ }
445 sort readdir(DH);
446 closedir(DH);
447 } elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !check_file_rev_conflict($f)) {
448 push @files, $f;
449 } else {
450 push @rev_list_opts, $f;
451 }
452}
453if (@rev_list_opts) {
455 die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
456 unless $repo;
457 push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
458}
459if ($validate) {
461 foreach my $f (@files) {
462 unless (-p $f) {
463 my $error = validate_patch($f);
464 $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
465 }
466 }
467}
468if (@files) {
470 unless ($quiet) {
471 print $_,"\n" for (@files);
472 }
473} else {
474 print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
475 usage();
476}
477sub get_patch_subject($) {
479 my $fn = shift;
480 open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
481 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
482 next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
483 close $fh;
484 return "GIT: $1\n";
485 }
486 close $fh;
487 die "No subject line in $fn ?";
488}
489if ($compose) {
491 # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
492 # effort to have it be unique
493 open(C,">",$compose_filename)
494 or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
495 my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
498 my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
499 my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
500 print C <<EOT;
502From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
503GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT: " will be removed.
504GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
505GIT: for the patch you are writing.
506GIT:
507GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
508From: $tpl_sender
509Subject: $tpl_subject
510In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
511EOT
513 for my $f (@files) {
514 print C get_patch_subject($f);
515 }
516 close(C);
517 my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || Git::config(@repo, "core.editor") || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
519 if ($annotate) {
521 do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
522 } else {
523 do_edit($compose_filename);
524 }
525 open(C2,">",$compose_filename . ".final")
527 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
528 open(C,"<",$compose_filename)
530 or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
531 my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
533 my $in_body = 0;
534 my $summary_empty = 1;
535 while(<C>) {
536 next if m/^GIT: /;
537 if ($in_body) {
538 $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
539 } elsif (/^\n$/) {
540 $in_body = 1;
541 if ($need_8bit_cte) {
542 print C2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
543 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
544 "charset=utf-8\n",
545 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
546 }
547 } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
548 $need_8bit_cte = 0;
549 } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
550 $initial_subject = $1;
551 my $subject = $initial_subject;
552 $_ = "Subject: " .
553 ($subject =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/ ?
554 quote_rfc2047($subject) :
555 $subject) .
556 "\n";
557 } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
558 $initial_reply_to = $1;
559 next;
560 } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
561 $sender = $1;
562 next;
563 } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
564 print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
565 next;
566 }
567 print C2 $_;
568 }
569 close(C);
570 close(C2);
571 if ($summary_empty) {
573 print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
574 $compose = -1;
575 }
576} elsif ($annotate) {
577 do_edit(@files);
578}
579my $prompting = 0;
581if (!defined $sender) {
582 $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
583 while (1) {
585 $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ");
586 last if defined $_;
587 print "\n";
588 }
589 $sender = $_ if ($_);
591 print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
592 $prompting++;
593}
594if (!@to) {
596 while (1) {
599 $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails be sent to? ", "");
600 last if defined $_;
601 print "\n";
602 }
603 my $to = $_;
605 push @to, split_addrs($to);
606 $prompting++;
607}
608sub expand_aliases {
610 my @cur = @_;
611 my @last;
612 do {
613 @last = @cur;
614 @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
615 } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
616 return @cur;
617}
618@to = expand_aliases(@to);
620@to = (map { sanitize_address($_) } @to);
621@initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
622@bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
623if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
625 while (1) {
626 $_= $term->readline("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ", $initial_reply_to);
627 last if defined $_;
628 print "\n";
629 }
630 $initial_reply_to = $_;
632}
633if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
634 $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
635 $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
636 $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
637}
638if (!defined $smtp_server) {
640 foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
641 if (-x $_) {
642 $smtp_server = $_;
643 last;
644 }
645 }
646 $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
647}
648if ($compose) {
650 while (1) {
651 $_ = $term->readline("Send this email? (y|n) ");
652 last if defined $_;
653 print "\n";
654 }
655 if (uc substr($_,0,1) ne 'Y') {
657 cleanup_compose_files();
658 exit(0);
659 }
660 if ($compose > 0) {
662 @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
663 }
664}
665# Variables we set as part of the loop over files
667our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message);
668sub extract_valid_address {
670 my $address = shift;
671 my $local_part_regexp = '[^<>"\s@]+';
672 my $domain_regexp = '[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+';
673 # check for a local address:
675 return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
676 $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
678 if ($have_email_valid) {
679 return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
680 } else {
681 # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
682 # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
683 $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
684 return $1;
685 }
686}
687# Usually don't need to change anything below here.
689# we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
691# of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
692# a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
693# 1 second since the last time we were called.
694# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
696my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
698sub make_message_id
699{
700 my $uniq;
701 if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
702 $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
703 $message_id_serial = 0;
704 }
705 $message_id_serial++;
706 $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
707 my $du_part;
709 for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
710 $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
711 last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
712 }
713 if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
714 use Sys::Hostname qw();
715 $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
716 }
717 my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
718 $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
719 #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
720}
721$time = time - scalar $#files;
725sub unquote_rfc2047 {
727 local ($_) = @_;
728 my $encoding;
729 if (s/=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*)\?=/$2/g) {
730 $encoding = $1;
731 s/_/ /g;
732 s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
733 }
734 return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
735}
736sub quote_rfc2047 {
738 local $_ = shift;
739 my $encoding = shift || 'utf-8';
740 s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
741 s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
742 return $_;
743}
744# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
746sub sanitize_address
747{
748 my ($recipient) = @_;
749 my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
750 if (not $recipient_name) {
752 return "$recipient";
753 }
754 # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
756 if ($recipient_name =~ /^(".*"|=\?utf-8\?q\?.*\?=)$/) {
757 return $recipient;
758 }
759 # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
761 if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
762 $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
763 }
764 # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
766 elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
767 $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
768 $recipient_name = "\"$recipient_name\"";
769 }
770 return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
772}
774sub send_message
776{
777 my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
778 @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
779 not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
780 }
781 map { sanitize_address($_) }
782 @cc);
783 my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
784 @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
785 @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address($_) } @recipients);
786 my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
787 my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
788 if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
789 $gitversion = Git::version();
790 }
791 my $cc = join(", ", unique_email_list(@cc));
793 my $ccline = "";
794 if ($cc ne '') {
795 $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
796 }
797 my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
798 make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
799 my $header = "From: $sanitized_sender
801To: $to${ccline}
802Subject: $subject
803Date: $date
804Message-Id: $message_id
805X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
806";
807 if ($thread && $reply_to) {
808 $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
810 $header .= "References: $references\n";
811 }
812 if (@xh) {
813 $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
814 }
815 my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
817 my $raw_from = $sanitized_sender;
818 $raw_from = $envelope_sender if (defined $envelope_sender);
819 $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
820 unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
821 '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
822 if ($dry_run) {
824 # We don't want to send the email.
825 } elsif ($smtp_server =~ m#^/#) {
826 my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
827 defined $pid or die $!;
828 if (!$pid) {
829 exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
830 }
831 print $sm "$header\n$message";
832 close $sm or die $?;
833 } else {
834 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
836 die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
837 }
838 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
840 $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
841 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
842 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
843 }
844 else {
845 require Net::SMTP;
846 $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
847 ? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
848 : $smtp_server);
849 if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls') {
850 require Net::SMTP::SSL;
851 $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
852 $smtp->response();
853 if ($smtp->code == 220) {
854 $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp)
855 or die "STARTTLS failed! ".$smtp->message;
856 $smtp_encryption = '';
857 # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
858 # supported commands
859 $smtp->hello();
860 } else {
861 die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
862 }
863 }
864 }
865 if (!$smtp) {
867 die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Is there something wrong with your config?";
868 }
869 if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
871 if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
873 system "stty -echo";
875 do {
877 print "Password: ";
878 $_ = <STDIN>;
879 print "\n";
880 } while (!defined $_);
881 chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
883 system "stty echo";
885 }
886 $auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
888 }
889 $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
891 $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
892 $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
893 $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
894 $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
895 $smtp->ok or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
896 }
897 if ($quiet) {
898 printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
899 } else {
900 print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
901 if ($smtp_server !~ m#^/#) {
902 print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
903 print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
904 print "RCPT TO:".join(',',(map { "<$_>" } @recipients))."\n";
905 } else {
906 print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
907 }
908 print $header, "\n";
909 if ($smtp) {
910 print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
911 ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
912 } else {
913 print "Result: OK\n";
914 }
915 }
916}
917$reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
919$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
920$subject = $initial_subject;
921foreach my $t (@files) {
923 open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
924 my $author = undef;
926 my $author_encoding;
927 my $has_content_type;
928 my $body_encoding;
929 @cc = @initial_cc;
930 @xh = ();
931 my $input_format = undef;
932 my $header_done = 0;
933 $message = "";
934 while(<F>) {
935 if (!$header_done) {
936 if (/^From /) {
937 $input_format = 'mbox';
938 next;
939 }
940 chomp;
941 if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
942 $input_format = 'mbox';
943 }
944 if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
946 if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/) {
947 $subject = $1;
948 } elsif (/^(Cc|From):\s+(.*)$/) {
950 if (unquote_rfc2047($2) eq $sender) {
951 next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
952 }
953 elsif ($1 eq 'From') {
954 ($author, $author_encoding)
955 = unquote_rfc2047($2);
956 next if ($suppress_cc{'author'});
957 } else {
958 next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
959 }
960 printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
961 $2, $_) unless $quiet;
962 push @cc, $2;
963 }
964 elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
965 $has_content_type = 1;
966 if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
967 $body_encoding = $1;
968 }
969 push @xh, $_;
970 }
971 elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
972 $message_id = $1;
973 }
974 elsif (!/^Date:\s/ && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
975 push @xh, $_;
976 }
977 } else {
979 # In the traditional
980 # "send lots of email" format,
981 # line 1 = cc
982 # line 2 = subject
983 # So let's support that, too.
984 $input_format = 'lots';
985 if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
986 printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
987 $_, $_) unless $quiet;
988 push @cc, $_;
990 } elsif (!defined $subject) {
992 $subject = $_;
993 }
994 }
995 # A whitespace line will terminate the headers
997 if (m/^\s*$/) {
998 $header_done = 1;
999 }
1000 } else {
1001 $message .= $_;
1002 if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
1003 next if ($suppress_cc{'sob'});
1004 chomp;
1005 my $c = $2;
1006 chomp $c;
1007 next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
1008 push @cc, $c;
1009 printf("(sob) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
1010 $c, $_) unless $quiet;
1011 }
1012 }
1013 }
1014 close F;
1015 if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
1017 open(F, "$cc_cmd $t |")
1018 or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
1019 while(<F>) {
1020 my $c = $_;
1021 $c =~ s/^\s*//g;
1022 $c =~ s/\n$//g;
1023 next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
1024 push @cc, $c;
1025 printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
1026 $c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
1027 }
1028 close F
1029 or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
1030 }
1031 if (defined $author) {
1033 $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
1034 if (defined $author_encoding) {
1035 if ($has_content_type) {
1036 if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
1037 # ok, we already have the right encoding
1038 }
1039 else {
1040 # uh oh, we should re-encode
1041 }
1042 }
1043 else {
1044 push @xh,
1045 'MIME-Version: 1.0',
1046 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
1047 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
1048 }
1049 }
1050 }
1051 send_message();
1053 # set up for the next message
1055 if ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0) {
1056 $reply_to = $message_id;
1057 if (length $references > 0) {
1058 $references .= "\n $message_id";
1059 } else {
1060 $references = "$message_id";
1061 }
1062 }
1063 $message_id = undef;
1064}
1065if ($compose) {
1067 cleanup_compose_files();
1068}
1069sub cleanup_compose_files() {
1071 unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final");
1072}
1074$smtp->quit if $smtp;
1076sub unique_email_list(@) {
1078 my %seen;
1079 my @emails;
1080 foreach my $entry (@_) {
1082 if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
1083 $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
1084 next if $seen{$clean}++;
1085 push @emails, $entry;
1086 } else {
1087 print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
1088 " from: $entry\n";
1089 }
1090 }
1091 return @emails;
1092}
1093sub validate_patch {
1095 my $fn = shift;
1096 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1097 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1098 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1099 if (length($line) > 998) {
1100 return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
1101 }
1102 }
1103 return undef;
1104}
1105sub file_has_nonascii {
1107 my $fn = shift;
1108 open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
1109 or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
1110 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
1111 return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
1112 }
1113 return 0;
1114}