Documentation / git-sh-setup.txton commit Merge branch 'nd/maint-diffstat-summary' (9e40b6e)
   1git-sh-setup(1)
   2===============
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-sh-setup - Common git shell script setup code
   7
   8SYNOPSIS
   9--------
  10[verse]
  11'. "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"'
  12
  13DESCRIPTION
  14-----------
  15
  16This is not a command the end user would want to run.  Ever.
  17This documentation is meant for people who are studying the
  18Porcelain-ish scripts and/or are writing new ones.
  19
  20The 'git sh-setup' scriptlet is designed to be sourced (using
  21`.`) by other shell scripts to set up some variables pointing at
  22the normal git directories and a few helper shell functions.
  23
  24Before sourcing it, your script should set up a few variables;
  25`USAGE` (and `LONG_USAGE`, if any) is used to define message
  26given by `usage()` shell function.  `SUBDIRECTORY_OK` can be set
  27if the script can run from a subdirectory of the working tree
  28(some commands do not).
  29
  30The scriptlet sets `GIT_DIR` and `GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY` shell
  31variables, but does *not* export them to the environment.
  32
  33FUNCTIONS
  34---------
  35
  36die::
  37        exit after emitting the supplied error message to the
  38        standard error stream.
  39
  40usage::
  41        die with the usage message.
  42
  43set_reflog_action::
  44        set the message that will be recorded to describe the
  45        end-user action in the reflog, when the script updates a
  46        ref.
  47
  48git_editor::
  49        runs an editor of user's choice (GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL or
  50        EDITOR) on a given file, but error out if no editor is specified
  51        and the terminal is dumb.
  52
  53is_bare_repository::
  54        outputs `true` or `false` to the standard output stream
  55        to indicate if the repository is a bare repository
  56        (i.e. without an associated working tree).
  57
  58cd_to_toplevel::
  59        runs chdir to the toplevel of the working tree.
  60
  61require_work_tree::
  62        checks if the current directory is within the working tree
  63        of the repository, and otherwise dies.
  64
  65require_work_tree_exists::
  66        checks if the working tree associated with the repository
  67        exists, and otherwise dies.  Often done before calling
  68        cd_to_toplevel, which is impossible to do if there is no
  69        working tree.
  70
  71require_clean_work_tree <action> [<hint>]::
  72        checks that the working tree and index associated with the
  73        repository have no uncommitted changes to tracked files.
  74        Otherwise it emits an error message of the form `Cannot
  75        <action>: <reason>. <hint>`, and dies.  Example:
  76+
  77----------------
  78require_clean_work_tree rebase "Please commit or stash them."
  79----------------
  80
  81get_author_ident_from_commit::
  82        outputs code for use with eval to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME,
  83        GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE variables for a given commit.
  84
  85GIT
  86---
  87Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite