1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82You can include one config file from another by setting the special 83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The 84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde 85expansion. 86 87The 88included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been 89found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 90`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be 91relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was 92found. See below for examples. 93 94 95Example 96~~~~~~~ 97 98 # Core variables 99 [core] 100 ; Don't trust file modes 101 filemode = false 102 103 # Our diff algorithm 104 [diff] 105 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 106 renames = true 107 108 [branch "devel"] 109 remote = origin 110 merge = refs/heads/devel 111 112 # Proxy settings 113 [core] 114 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 115 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 116 117 [include] 118 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 119 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file 120 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory 121 122 123Values 124~~~~~~ 125 126Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 127are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 128as to how to spell them. 129 130boolean:: 131 132 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 133 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 134 case-insensitive. 135 136 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 137 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 138 is taken as true. 139 140 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 141 `false`, or `0`. 142+ 143When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 144specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 145"false" (spelled in lowercase). 146 147integer:: 148 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 149 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 150 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 151 152color:: 153 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 154 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 155 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 156+ 157The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 158`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 159foreground; the second is the background. 160+ 161Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 162256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 163your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 164hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 165+ 166The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 167`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 168The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 169(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 170be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 171`no-ul`, etc). 172+ 173For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 174at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 175`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 176plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 177opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 178output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 179However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 180coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 181 182pathname:: 183 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 184 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 185 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 186 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 187 specified user's home directory. 188 189 190Variables 191~~~~~~~~~ 192 193Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 194For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 195in the appropriate manual page. 196 197Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 198inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 199names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 200other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 201 202 203advice.*:: 204 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 205 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 206 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 207+ 208-- 209 pushUpdateRejected:: 210 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 211 'pushNonFFCurrent', 212 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 213 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 214 simultaneously. 215 pushNonFFCurrent:: 216 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 217 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 218 pushNonFFMatching:: 219 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 220 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 221 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 222 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 223 pushAlreadyExists:: 224 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 225 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 226 pushFetchFirst:: 227 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 228 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 229 object we do not have. 230 pushNeedsForce:: 231 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 232 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 233 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 234 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 235 statusHints:: 236 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 237 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 238 the template shown when writing commit messages in 239 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 240 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 241 statusUoption:: 242 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 243 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 244 files. 245 commitBeforeMerge:: 246 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 247 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 248 resolveConflict:: 249 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 250 prevent the operation from being performed. 251 implicitIdentity:: 252 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 253 your information is guessed from the system username and 254 domain name. 255 detachedHead:: 256 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 257 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 258 a local branch after the fact. 259 amWorkDir:: 260 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 261 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 262 rmHints:: 263 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 264 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 265-- 266 267core.fileMode:: 268 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 269 is to be honored. 270+ 271Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 272marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an 273non-executable file with executable bit on. 274linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 275to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 276and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 277+ 278A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 279the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 280when created, but later may be made accessible from another 281environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 282CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 283Git for Windows or Eclipse). 284In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 285See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 286+ 287The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 288 289core.hideDotFiles:: 290 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 291 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 292 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 293 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 294 295core.ignoreCase:: 296 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 297 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 298 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 299 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 300 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 301 "Makefile". 302+ 303The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 304will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 305is created. 306 307core.precomposeUnicode:: 308 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 309 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 310 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 311 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 312 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 313 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 314 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 315 316core.protectHFS:: 317 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 318 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 319 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 320 321core.protectNTFS:: 322 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 323 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 324 8.3 "short" names. 325 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 326 327core.trustctime:: 328 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 329 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 330 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 331 crawlers and some backup systems). 332 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 333 334core.untrackedCache:: 335 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 336 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 337 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 338 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 339 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 340 properly on your system. 341 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 342 343core.checkStat:: 344 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 345 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 346 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 347 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 348 349core.quotePath:: 350 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 351 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote 352 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 353 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the 354 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this 355 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are 356 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double 357 quote, backslash and control characters are always 358 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this 359 variable. 360 361core.eol:: 362 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 363 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 364 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 365 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 366 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 367 conversion. 368 369core.safecrlf:: 370 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 371 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 372 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 373 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 374 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 375 this is not the case for the current setting of 376 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 377 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 378 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 379+ 380CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 381When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 382CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 383CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 384files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 385such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 386But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 387conversion can corrupt data. 388+ 389If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 390setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 391after committing you still have the original file in your work 392tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 393Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 394appropriately. 395+ 396Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 397mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 398files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 399in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 400to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 401converting CRLFs corrupts data. 402+ 403Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 404file identical to the original file for a different setting of 405`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 406example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 407and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 408resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 409contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 410consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 411file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 412mechanism. 413 414core.autocrlf:: 415 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 416 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 417 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 418 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 419 This variable can be set to 'input', 420 in which case no output conversion is performed. 421 422core.symlinks:: 423 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 424 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 425 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 426 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 427 symbolic links. 428+ 429The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 430will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 431is created. 432 433core.gitProxy:: 434 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 435 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 436 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 437 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 438 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 439 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 440 the first match wins. 441+ 442Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 443(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 444handling). 445+ 446The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 447specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 448This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 449proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 450 451core.sshCommand:: 452 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 453 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 454 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 455 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 456 when the environment variable is set. 457 458core.ignoreStat:: 459 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 460 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 461 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 462+ 463When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 464the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 465linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 466Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 467+ 468This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 469CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 470+ 471False by default. 472 473core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 474 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 475 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 476 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 477 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 478 479core.bare:: 480 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 481 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 482 number of commands that require a working directory will be 483 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 484+ 485This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 486linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 487repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 488false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 489= true). 490 491core.worktree:: 492 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 493 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 494 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 495 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 496 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 497 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 498 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 499 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 500 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 501 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 502 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 503 of your working tree. 504+ 505Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 506file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 507from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 508core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 509misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 510still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 511confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 512read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 513repository's usual working tree). 514 515core.logAllRefUpdates:: 516 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 517 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 518 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 519 only when the file exists. If this configuration 520 variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 521 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 522 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/), 523 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD. 524+ 525This information can be used to determine what commit 526was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 527+ 528This value is true by default in a repository that has 529a working directory associated with it, and false by 530default in a bare repository. 531 532core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 533 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 534 version. 535 536core.sharedRepository:: 537 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 538 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 539 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 540 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 541 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 542 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 543 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 544 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 545 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 546 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 547 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 548 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 549 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 550 551core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 552 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 553 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 554 555core.compression:: 556 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 557 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 558 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 559 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 560 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 561 562core.looseCompression:: 563 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 564 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 565 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 566 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 567 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 568 569core.packedGitWindowSize:: 570 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 571 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 572 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 573 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 574 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 575 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 576 a large number of large pack files. 577+ 578Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 579MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 580be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 581not need to adjust this value. 582+ 583Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 584 585core.packedGitLimit:: 586 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 587 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 588 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 589 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 590+ 591Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 592This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 593the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 594+ 595Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 596 597core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 598 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 599 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 600 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 601 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 602 objects multiple times. 603+ 604Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 605for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 606You probably do not need to adjust this value. 607+ 608Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 609 610core.bigFileThreshold:: 611 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 612 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 613 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 614 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 615 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 616+ 617Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 618for most projects as source code and other text files can still 619be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 620+ 621Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 622 623core.excludesFile:: 624 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 625 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 626 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 627 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 628 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 629 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 630 631core.askPass:: 632 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 633 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 634 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 635 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 636 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 637 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 638 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 639 640core.attributesFile:: 641 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 642 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 643 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 644 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 645 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 646 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 647 648core.hooksPath:: 649 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 650 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 651 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 652 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 653 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 654+ 655The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 656taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 657the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 658+ 659This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 660centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 661per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 662alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 663default hooks. 664 665core.editor:: 666 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 667 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this 668 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 669 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 670 671core.commentChar:: 672 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 673 messages consider a line that begins with this character 674 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 675 (default '#'). 676+ 677If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 678the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 679 680core.packedRefsTimeout:: 681 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 682 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 683 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 684 retry for 1 second). 685 686sequence.editor:: 687 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 688 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 689 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 690 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 691 692core.pager:: 693 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 694 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 695 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 696 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 697 compile time (usually 'less'). 698+ 699When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 700(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 701all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 702for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 703be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 704command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 705`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 706long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 707deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 708command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 709`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 710commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 711line truncation only for `git blame`. 712+ 713Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 714to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 715another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 716 717core.whitespace:: 718 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 719 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 720 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 721 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 722 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 723+ 724* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 725 as an error (enabled by default). 726* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 727 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 728 error (enabled by default). 729* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 730 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 731 default). 732* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 733 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 734* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 735 (enabled by default). 736* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 737 `blank-at-eof`. 738* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 739 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 740 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 741 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 742* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 743 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 744 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 745 746core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 747 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 748+ 749This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 750data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 751journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 752and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 753 754core.preloadIndex:: 755 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 756+ 757This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 758on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 759relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 760index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 761overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 762 763core.createObject:: 764 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 765 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 766 will not overwrite existing objects. 767+ 768On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 769Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 770check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 771 772core.notesRef:: 773 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 774 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 775 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 776 notes should be printed. 777+ 778This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 779the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 780 781core.sparseCheckout:: 782 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 783 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 784 785core.abbrev:: 786 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified, 787 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough 788 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long 789 time. 790 791add.ignoreErrors:: 792add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 793 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 794 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 795 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 796 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 797 variables. 798 799alias.*:: 800 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 801 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 802 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 803 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 804 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 805 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 806 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 807+ 808If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 809it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 810"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 811"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 812"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 813executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 814not necessarily be the current directory. 815`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 816from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 817 818am.keepcr:: 819 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 820 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 821 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 822 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 823 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 824 825am.threeWay:: 826 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 827 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 828 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 829 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 830 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 831 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 832 833apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 834 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 835 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 836 option. 837 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 838 respect all whitespace differences. 839 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 840 841apply.whitespace:: 842 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 843 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 844 845branch.autoSetupMerge:: 846 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 847 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 848 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 849 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 850 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 851 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 852 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 853 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 854 local branch or remote-tracking 855 branch. This option defaults to true. 856 857branch.autoSetupRebase:: 858 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 859 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 860 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 861 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 862 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 863 other local branches. 864 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 865 remote-tracking branches. 866 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 867 branches. 868 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 869 branch to track another branch. 870 This option defaults to never. 871 872branch.<name>.remote:: 873 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 874 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 875 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 876 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 877 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 878 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 879 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 880 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 881 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 882 883branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 884 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 885 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 886 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 887 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 888 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 889 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 890 option to override it for a specific branch. 891 892branch.<name>.merge:: 893 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 894 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 895 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 896 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 897 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 898 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 899 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 900 "branch.<name>.remote". 901 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 902 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without 903 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched. 904 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge. 905 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from 906 another branch in the local repository, you can point 907 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path 908 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. 909 910branch.<name>.mergeOptions:: 911 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and 912 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but 913 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not 914 supported. 915 916branch.<name>.rebase:: 917 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch, 918 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when 919 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non 920 branch-specific manner. 921+ 922When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase' 923so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened 924by running 'git pull'. 925+ 926When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode. 927+ 928*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use 929it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1] 930for details). 931 932branch.<name>.description:: 933 Branch description, can be edited with 934 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is 935 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or 936 request-pull summary. 937 938browser.<tool>.cmd:: 939 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The 940 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed 941 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].) 942 943browser.<tool>.path:: 944 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 945 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a 946 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]). 947 948clean.requireForce:: 949 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f, 950 -i or -n. Defaults to true. 951 952color.branch:: 953 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 954 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 955 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 956 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 957 958color.branch.<slot>:: 959 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of 960 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch), 961 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/), 962 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other 963 refs). 964 965color.diff:: 966 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches. 967 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1], 968 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color 969 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those 970 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal. 971 Defaults to false. 972+ 973This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the 974'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the 975command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option. 976 977color.diff.<slot>:: 978 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies 979 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one 980 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym), 981 `meta` (metainformation), `frag` 982 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines), 983 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` 984 (highlighting whitespace errors). 985 986color.decorate.<slot>:: 987 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one 988 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local 989 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively. 990 991color.grep:: 992 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or 993 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only 994 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`. 995 996color.grep.<slot>:: 997 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which 998 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of 999+1000--1001`context`;;1002 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1003`filename`;;1004 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1005`function`;;1006 function name lines (when using `-p`)1007`linenumber`;;1008 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1009`match`;;1010 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1011`matchContext`;;1012 matching text in context lines1013`matchSelected`;;1014 matching text in selected lines1015`selected`;;1016 non-matching text in selected lines1017`separator`;;1018 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1019 and between hunks (`--`)1020--10211022color.interactive::1023 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1024 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1025 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1026 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1027 to the terminal. Defaults to false.10281029color.interactive.<slot>::1030 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1031 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1032 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1033 interactive commands.10341035color.pager::1036 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1037 use (default is true).10381039color.showBranch::1040 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1041 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1042 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1043 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10441045color.status::1046 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1047 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1048 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1049 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10501051color.status.<slot>::1052 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1053 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1054 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1055 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1056 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1057 `branch` (the current branch),1058 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1059 to red), or1060 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).10611062color.ui::1063 This variable determines the default value for variables such1064 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1065 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1066 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1067 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1068 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1069 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1070 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1071 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1072 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.10731074column.ui::1075 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1076 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1077 or commas:1078+1079These options control when the feature should be enabled1080(defaults to 'never'):1081+1082--1083`always`;;1084 always show in columns1085`never`;;1086 never show in columns1087`auto`;;1088 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1089--1090+1091These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1092of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1093specified.1094+1095--1096`column`;;1097 fill columns before rows1098`row`;;1099 fill rows before columns1100`plain`;;1101 show in one column1102--1103+1104Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1105to 'nodense'):1106+1107--1108`dense`;;1109 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1110`nodense`;;1111 make equal size columns1112--11131114column.branch::1115 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1116 See `column.ui` for details.11171118column.clean::1119 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1120 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.11211122column.status::1123 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1124 See `column.ui` for details.11251126column.tag::1127 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1128 See `column.ui` for details.11291130commit.cleanup::1131 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1132 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1133 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1134 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1135 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1136 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1137 template yourself, if you do this).11381139commit.gpgSign::11401141 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1142 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1143 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1144 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1145 several times.11461147commit.status::1148 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1149 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1150 message. Defaults to true.11511152commit.template::1153 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1154 new commit messages.11551156commit.verbose::1157 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1158 See linkgit:git-commit[1].11591160credential.helper::1161 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1162 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1163 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1164 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1165 for details.11661167credential.useHttpPath::1168 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1169 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1170 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.11711172credential.username::1173 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1174 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1175 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].11761177credential.<url>.*::1178 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1179 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1180 would set the default username only for https connections to1181 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1182 matched.11831184credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1185 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.11861187include::diff-config.txt[]11881189difftool.<tool>.path::1190 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1191 your tool is not in the PATH.11921193difftool.<tool>.cmd::1194 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1195 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1196 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1197 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1198 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1199 of the diff post-image.12001201difftool.prompt::1202 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.12031204fastimport.unpackLimit::1205 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1206 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1207 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1208 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1209 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1210 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1211 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.12121213fetch.recurseSubmodules::1214 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1215 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1216 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1217 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1218 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1219 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1220 reference.12211222fetch.fsckObjects::1223 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1224 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1225 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1226 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1227 is used instead.12281229fetch.unpackLimit::1230 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1231 transfer is below this1232 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1233 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1234 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1235 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1236 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1237 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1238 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.12391240fetch.prune::1241 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1242 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.12431244fetch.output::1245 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1246 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1247 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.12481249format.attach::1250 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1251 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1252 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1253 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1254 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12551256format.from::1257 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1258 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1259 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1260 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1261 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1262 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1263 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1264 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.12651266format.numbered::1267 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1268 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1269 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1270 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1271 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12721273format.headers::1274 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1275 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12761277format.to::1278format.cc::1279 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1280 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1281 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12821283format.subjectPrefix::1284 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1285 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.12861287format.signature::1288 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1289 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1290 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1291 signature generation.12921293format.signatureFile::1294 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1295 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.12961297format.suffix::1298 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1299 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1300 include the dot if you want it).13011302format.pretty::1303 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1304 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1305 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].13061307format.thread::1308 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1309 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1310 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1311 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1312 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1313 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1314 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1315 value disables threading.13161317format.signOff::1318 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1319 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1320 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1321 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1322 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.13231324format.coverLetter::1325 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1326 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1327 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.13281329format.outputDirectory::1330 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1331 current working directory.13321333format.useAutoBase::1334 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1335 format-patch by default.13361337filter.<driver>.clean::1338 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1339 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1340 details.13411342filter.<driver>.smudge::1343 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1344 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1345 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.13461347fsck.<msg-id>::1348 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1349 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1350+1351For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1352e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1353that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1354+1355This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1356which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.13571358fsck.skipList::1359 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1360 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1361 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1362 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1363 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1364 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.13651366gc.aggressiveDepth::1367 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1368 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1369 to 250.13701371gc.aggressiveWindow::1372 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1373 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1374 to 250.13751376gc.auto::1377 When there are approximately more than this many loose1378 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1379 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1380 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1381 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.13821383gc.autoPackLimit::1384 When there are more than this many packs that are not1385 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1386 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1387 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.13881389gc.autoDetach::1390 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1391 if the system supports it. Default is true.13921393gc.packRefs::1394 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1395 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1396 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1397 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1398 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1399 boolean value. The default is `true`.14001401gc.pruneExpire::1402 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1403 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1404 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1405 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1406 suppress pruning.14071408gc.worktreePruneExpire::1409 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1410 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1411 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1412 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1413 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1414 may be used to suppress pruning.14151416gc.reflogExpire::1417gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1418 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1419 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1420 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1421 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1422 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1423 the refs that match the <pattern>.14241425gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1426gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1427 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1428 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1429 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1430 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1431 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1432 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1433 match the <pattern>.14341435gc.rerereResolved::1436 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1437 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1438 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].14391440gc.rerereUnresolved::1441 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1442 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1443 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].14441445gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1446 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1447 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".14481449gitcvs.enabled::1450 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1451 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14521453gitcvs.logFile::1454 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1455 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14561457gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1458 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1459 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1460 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1461 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1462 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1463 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1464 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1465 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1466 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].14671468gitcvs.allBinary::1469 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1470 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1471 unresolved files are sent to the client in1472 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1473 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1474 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1475 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1476 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.14771478gitcvs.dbName::1479 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1480 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1481 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1482 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1483 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1484 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'14851486gitcvs.dbDriver::1487 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1488 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1489 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1490 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1491 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1492 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14931494gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1495 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1496 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1497 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1498 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).14991500gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1501 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1502 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1503 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1504 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1505 characters will be replaced with underscores.15061507All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1508`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1509'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1510is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1511access method.15121513gitweb.category::1514gitweb.description::1515gitweb.owner::1516gitweb.url::1517 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.15181519gitweb.avatar::1520gitweb.blame::1521gitweb.grep::1522gitweb.highlight::1523gitweb.patches::1524gitweb.pickaxe::1525gitweb.remote_heads::1526gitweb.showSizes::1527gitweb.snapshot::1528 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.15291530grep.lineNumber::1531 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.15321533grep.patternType::1534 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1535 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1536 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1537 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.15381539grep.extendedRegexp::1540 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1541 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1542 other than 'default'.15431544grep.threads::1545 Number of grep worker threads to use.1546 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.15471548grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1549 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1550 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.15511552gpg.program::1553 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1554 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1555 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1556 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1557 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1558 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1559 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1560 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1561 standard output.15621563gui.commitMsgWidth::1564 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1565 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.15661567gui.diffContext::1568 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1569 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".15701571gui.displayUntracked::1572 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1573 in the file list. The default is "true".15741575gui.encoding::1576 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1577 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1578 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1579 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1580 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1581 locale encoding.15821583gui.matchTrackingBranch::1584 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1585 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1586 not. Default: "false".15871588gui.newBranchTemplate::1589 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1590 linkgit:git-gui[1].15911592gui.pruneDuringFetch::1593 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1594 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".15951596gui.trustmtime::1597 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1598 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.15991600gui.spellingDictionary::1601 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1602 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1603 off.16041605gui.fastCopyBlame::1606 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1607 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1608 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.16091610gui.copyBlameThreshold::1611 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1612 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1613 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.16141615gui.blamehistoryctx::1616 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1617 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1618 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1619 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.16201621guitool.<name>.cmd::1622 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1623 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1624 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1625 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1626 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1627 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1628 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).16291630guitool.<name>.needsFile::1631 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1632 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.16331634guitool.<name>.noConsole::1635 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1636 output.16371638guitool.<name>.noRescan::1639 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1640 finishes execution.16411642guitool.<name>.confirm::1643 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.16441645guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1646 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1647 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1648 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1649 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1650 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1651 value of the variable is used.16521653guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1654 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1655 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1656 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.16571658guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1659 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1660 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1661 for things like checkout or reset.16621663guitool.<name>.title::1664 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1665 is the tool name.16661667guitool.<name>.prompt::1668 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1669 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1670 The default value includes the actual command.16711672help.browser::1673 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1674 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].16751676help.format::1677 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1678 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1679 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.16801681help.autoCorrect::1682 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1683 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1684 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1685 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1686 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1687 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1688 This is the default.16891690help.htmlPath::1691 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1692 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1693 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1694 path of your Git installation.16951696http.proxy::1697 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1698 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1699 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1700 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1701 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1702 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1703 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1704 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy17051706http.proxyAuthMethod::1707 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1708 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1709 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1710 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1711 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1712 variable. Possible values are:1713+1714--1715* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1716 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071717 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1718 authentication methods. This is the default.1719* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1720* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1721 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1722* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1723 of `curl(1)`)1724* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1725--17261727http.emptyAuth::1728 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1729 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1730 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1731 authentication.17321733http.extraHeader::1734 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1735 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1736 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1737 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.17381739http.cookieFile::1740 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1741 which should be used1742 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1743 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1744 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1745 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1746 input unless http.saveCookies is set.17471748http.saveCookies::1749 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1750 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.17511752http.sslVersion::1753 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1754 want to force the default. The available and default version1755 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1756 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1757 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1758 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1759 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1760 this option are:17611762 - sslv21763 - sslv31764 - tlsv11765 - tlsv1.01766 - tlsv1.11767 - tlsv1.217681769+1770Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1771To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1772explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1773empty string.17741775http.sslCipherList::1776 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1777 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1778 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1779 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1780 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1781 of this list.1782+1783Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1784To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1785explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1786empty string.17871788http.sslVerify::1789 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1790 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1791 variable.17921793http.sslCert::1794 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1795 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1796 variable.17971798http.sslKey::1799 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1800 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1801 variable.18021803http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1804 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1805 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1806 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1807 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.18081809http.sslCAInfo::1810 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1811 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1812 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.18131814http.sslCAPath::1815 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1816 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1817 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.18181819http.pinnedpubkey::1820 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1821 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1822 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1823 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1824 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1825 cURL.18261827http.sslTry::1828 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1829 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1830 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1831 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1832 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1833 errors on misconfigured servers.18341835http.maxRequests::1836 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1837 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.18381839http.minSessions::1840 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1841 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1842 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1843 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.18441845http.postBuffer::1846 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1847 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1848 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1849 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1850 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1851 sufficient for most requests.18521853http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1854 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1855 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1856 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and1857 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.18581859http.noEPSV::1860 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1861 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1862 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`1863 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).18641865http.userAgent::1866 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1867 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1868 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1869 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1870 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1871 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).1872 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.18731874http.<url>.*::1875 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.1876 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is1877 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:1878+1879--1880. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field1881 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18821883. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).1884 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18851886. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).1887 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.1888 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct1889 default for the scheme before matching.18901891. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The1892 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL1893 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means1894 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only1895 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config1896 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config1897 key with just path `foo/`).18981899. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If1900 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the1901 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that1902 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),1903 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.1904--1905+1906The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches1907a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,1908if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of1909`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of1910`https://user@example.com`.1911+1912All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,1913if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that1914equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.1915Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are1916matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs1917visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.19181919i18n.commitEncoding::1920 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself1921 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when1922 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history1923 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other1924 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.19251926i18n.logOutputEncoding::1927 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when1928 running 'git log' and friends.19291930imap::1931 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described1932 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].19331934index.version::1935 Specify the version with which new index files should be1936 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.19371938init.templateDir::1939 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1940 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)19411942instaweb.browser::1943 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1944 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19451946instaweb.httpd::1947 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1948 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19491950instaweb.local::1951 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1952 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).19531954instaweb.modulePath::1955 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1956 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1957 is Apache.19581959instaweb.port::1960 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1961 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].19621963interactive.singleKey::1964 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1965 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1966 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1967 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1968 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1969 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1970 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.19711972interactive.diffFilter::1973 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows1974 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell1975 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may1976 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it1977 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the1978 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).19791980log.abbrevCommit::1981 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1982 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1983 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.19841985log.date::1986 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1987 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1988 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.19891990log.decorate::1991 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1992 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1993 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1994 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1995 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,1996 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref1997 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option1998 of the `git log`.19992000log.follow::2001 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2002 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2003 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2004 on non-linear history.20052006log.showRoot::2007 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2008 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2009 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2010 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.20112012log.mailmap::2013 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2014 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.20152016mailinfo.scissors::2017 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2018 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2019 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2020 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2021 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").20222023mailmap.file::2024 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2025 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2026 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2027 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2028 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2029 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].20302031mailmap.blob::2032 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2033 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2034 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2035 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2036 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2037 defaults to empty.20382039man.viewer::2040 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2041 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].20422043man.<tool>.cmd::2044 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2045 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2046 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)20472048man.<tool>.path::2049 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2050 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].20512052include::merge-config.txt[]20532054mergetool.<tool>.path::2055 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2056 your tool is not in the PATH.20572058mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2059 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2060 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2061 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2062 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2063 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2064 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2065 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2066 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2067 tool should write the results of a successful merge.20682069mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2070 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2071 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2072 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2073 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2074 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2075 indicate the success of the merge.20762077mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2078 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2079 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2080 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2081 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2082 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2083 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2084 and `false` avoids using `--output`.20852086mergetool.keepBackup::2087 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2088 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2089 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2090 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).20912092mergetool.keepTemporaries::2093 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2094 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2095 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2096 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2097 exited. Defaults to `false`.20982099mergetool.writeToTemp::2100 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2101 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2102 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2103 Defaults to `false`.21042105mergetool.prompt::2106 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.21072108notes.mergeStrategy::2109 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2110 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2111 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2112 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.21132114notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2115 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2116 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2117 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2118 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.21192120notes.displayRef::2121 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2122 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2123 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2124 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2125 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2126 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2127 ignored.2128+2129This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2130environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2131globs.2132+2133The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2134GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2135displayed.21362137notes.rewrite.<command>::2138 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2139 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2140 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2141 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2142 "notes.rewriteRef" below.21432144notes.rewriteMode::2145 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2146 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2147 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2148 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2149 Defaults to `concatenate`.2150+2151This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2152environment variable.21532154notes.rewriteRef::2155 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2156 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2157 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2158 You may also specify this configuration several times.2159+2160Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2161enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2162rewriting for the default commit notes.2163+2164This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2165environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2166globs.21672168pack.window::2169 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2170 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.21712172pack.depth::2173 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2174 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.21752176pack.windowMemory::2177 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2178 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2179 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2180 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2181 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.21822183pack.compression::2184 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2185 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2186 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2187 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2188 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2189 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2190 to level 6)."2191+2192Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2193all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2194to linkgit:git-repack[1].21952196pack.deltaCacheSize::2197 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2198 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2199 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2200 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2201 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2202 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2203 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2204 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2205 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.22062207pack.deltaCacheLimit::2208 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2209 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2210 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2211 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.22122213pack.threads::2214 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2215 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2216 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2217 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2218 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2219 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2220 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2221 and set the number of threads accordingly.22222223pack.indexVersion::2224 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2225 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2226 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2227 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2228 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2229 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2230 larger than 2 GB.2231+2232If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2233cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2234that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2235other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2236older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2237you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2238the `*.idx` file.22392240pack.packSizeLimit::2241 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2242 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2243 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2244 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2245 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2246 bitmaps from being created.2247 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2248 The default is unlimited.2249 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2250 supported.22512252pack.useBitmaps::2253 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2254 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2255 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2256 you are debugging pack bitmaps.22572258pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2259 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.22602261pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2262 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2263 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2264 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2265 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2266 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2267 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42268 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2269 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2270 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.22712272pager.<cmd>::2273 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2274 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2275 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2276 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2277 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2278 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2279 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.22802281pretty.<name>::2282 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2283 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2284 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2285 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2286 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2287 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2288 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2289 will be silently ignored.22902291pull.ff::2292 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2293 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2294 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2295 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2296 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2297 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2298 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2299 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.23002301pull.rebase::2302 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2303 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2304 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2305 per-branch basis.2306+2307When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2308so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2309by running 'git pull'.2310+2311When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2312+2313*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2314it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2315for details).23162317pull.octopus::2318 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2319 at once.23202321pull.twohead::2322 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.23232324push.default::2325 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2326 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2327 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2328 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2329 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2330+2331--23322333* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2334 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2335 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.23362337* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2338 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2339 workflows.23402341* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2342 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2343 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2344 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2345 (i.e. central workflow).23462347* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2348 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2349 different from the local one.2350+2351When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2352pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2353for beginners.2354+2355This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.23562357* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2358 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2359 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2360 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2361 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2362 'master' will be pushed there).2363+2364To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2365branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2366running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2367to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2368on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2369unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2370suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2371people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2372branches outside your control.2373+2374This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2375new default).23762377--23782379push.followTags::2380 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2381 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2382 `--no-follow-tags`.23832384push.gpgSign::2385 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2386 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2387 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2388 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2389 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2390 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2391 command-line flag always overrides this config option.23922393push.recurseSubmodules::2394 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2395 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2396 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2397 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2398 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2399 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2400 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2401 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2402 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2403 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2404 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2405 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.24062407rebase.stat::2408 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2409 rebase. False by default.24102411rebase.autoSquash::2412 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.24132414rebase.autoStash::2415 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2416 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2417 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2418 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2419 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2420 Defaults to false.24212422rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2423 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2424 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2425 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2426 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2427 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2428 "ignore", no checking is done.2429 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2430 command in the todo-list.2431 Defaults to "ignore".24322433rebase.instructionFormat2434 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2435 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2436 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.24372438receive.advertiseAtomic::2439 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2440 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2441 capability, set this variable to false.24422443receive.advertisePushOptions::2444 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2445 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2446 capability, set this variable to false.24472448receive.autogc::2449 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2450 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2451 it by setting this variable to false.24522453receive.certNonceSeed::2454 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2455 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2456 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2457 key.24582459receive.certNonceSlop::2460 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2461 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2462 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2463 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2464 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2465 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2466 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2467 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2468 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2469 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2470 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.24712472receive.fsckObjects::2473 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2474 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2475 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2476 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2477 is used instead.24782479receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2480 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2481 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2482 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2483 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2484 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2485 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2486 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2487+2488This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2489which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2490the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2491other issues.24922493receive.fsck.skipList::2494 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2495 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2496 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2497 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2498 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2499 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.25002501receive.keepAlive::2502 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2503 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2504 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2505 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2506 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2507 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2508 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.25092510receive.unpackLimit::2511 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2512 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2513 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2514 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2515 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2516 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2517 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2518 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.25192520receive.denyDeletes::2521 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2522 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.25232524receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2525 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2526 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.25272528receive.denyCurrentBranch::2529 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2530 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2531 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2532 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2533 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2534 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2535 message. Defaults to "refuse".2536+2537Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2538tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2539intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2540accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2541that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2542developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2543+2544By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2545the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2546hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].25472548receive.denyNonFastForwards::2549 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2550 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2551 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2552 set when initializing a shared repository.25532554receive.hideRefs::2555 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2556 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2557 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2558 rejected.25592560receive.updateServerInfo::2561 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2562 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.25632564receive.shallowUpdate::2565 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2566 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.25672568remote.pushDefault::2569 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2570 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2571 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.25722573remote.<name>.url::2574 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2575 linkgit:git-push[1].25762577remote.<name>.pushurl::2578 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].25792580remote.<name>.proxy::2581 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2582 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2583 disable proxying for that remote.25842585remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2586 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2587 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2588 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.25892590remote.<name>.fetch::2591 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2592 linkgit:git-fetch[1].25932594remote.<name>.push::2595 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2596 linkgit:git-push[1].25972598remote.<name>.mirror::2599 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2600 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.26012602remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2603 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2604 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2605 linkgit:git-remote[1].26062607remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2608 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2609 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2610 linkgit:git-remote[1].26112612remote.<name>.receivepack::2613 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2614 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].26152616remote.<name>.uploadpack::2617 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2618 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].26192620remote.<name>.tagOpt::2621 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2622 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2623 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2624 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2625 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2626 linkgit:git-fetch[1].26272628remote.<name>.vcs::2629 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2630 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.26312632remote.<name>.prune::2633 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2634 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2635 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2636 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.26372638remotes.<group>::2639 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2640 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].26412642repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2643 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2644 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2645 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2646 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2647 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2648 native protocol are unaffected by this option.26492650repack.packKeptObjects::2651 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2652 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2653 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2654 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2655 `repack.writeBitmaps`).26562657repack.writeBitmaps::2658 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2659 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2660 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2661 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2662 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2663 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2664 Defaults to false.26652666rerere.autoUpdate::2667 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2668 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2669 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.26702671rerere.enabled::2672 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2673 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2674 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2675 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2676 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2677 repository.26782679sendemail.identity::2680 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2681 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2682 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2683 the value of `sendemail.identity`.26842685sendemail.smtpEncryption::2686 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2687 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.26882689sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2690 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.26912692sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2693 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2694 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.26952696sendemail.<identity>.*::2697 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2698 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2699 identity is selected, through command-line or2700 `sendemail.identity`.27012702sendemail.aliasesFile::2703sendemail.aliasFileType::2704sendemail.annotate::2705sendemail.bcc::2706sendemail.cc::2707sendemail.ccCmd::2708sendemail.chainReplyTo::2709sendemail.confirm::2710sendemail.envelopeSender::2711sendemail.from::2712sendemail.multiEdit::2713sendemail.signedoffbycc::2714sendemail.smtpPass::2715sendemail.suppresscc::2716sendemail.suppressFrom::2717sendemail.to::2718sendemail.smtpDomain::2719sendemail.smtpServer::2720sendemail.smtpServerPort::2721sendemail.smtpServerOption::2722sendemail.smtpUser::2723sendemail.thread::2724sendemail.transferEncoding::2725sendemail.validate::2726sendemail.xmailer::2727 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.27282729sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2730 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.27312732showbranch.default::2733 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2734 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].27352736status.relativePaths::2737 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2738 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2739 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2740 prior to v1.5.4).27412742status.short::2743 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2744 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.27452746status.branch::2747 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2748 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.27492750status.displayCommentPrefix::2751 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2752 prefix before each output line (starting with2753 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2754 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2755 Defaults to false.27562757status.showUntrackedFiles::2758 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2759 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2760 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2761 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all2762 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some2763 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays2764 the untracked files. Possible values are:2765+2766--2767* `no` - Show no untracked files.2768* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.2769* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.2770--2771+2772If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.2773This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option2774of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].27752776status.submoduleSummary::2777 Defaults to false.2778 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2779 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2780 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2781 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2782 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2783 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2784 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2785 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2786 submodule changes. To2787 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2788 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2789 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2790 not honor these settings.27912792stash.showPatch::2793 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2794 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.2795 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].27962797stash.showStat::2798 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2799 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.2800 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].28012802submodule.<name>.path::2803submodule.<name>.url::2804 The path within this project and URL for a submodule. These2805 variables are initially populated by 'git submodule init'. See2806 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for2807 details.28082809submodule.<name>.update::2810 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable2811 is populated by `git submodule init` from the2812 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'2813 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].28142815submodule.<name>.branch::2816 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule2817 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in2818 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and2819 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.28202821submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::2822 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this2823 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules2824 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".2825 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]2826 file.28272828submodule.<name>.ignore::2829 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show2830 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered2831 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and2832 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes2833 to the submodules work tree and2834 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit2835 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally2836 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.2837 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows2838 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.2839 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,2840 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the2841 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not2842 affected by this setting.28432844submodule.fetchJobs::2845 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.2846 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched2847 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.2848 If unset, it defaults to 1.28492850tag.forceSignAnnotated::2851 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.2852 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes2853 precedence over this option.28542855tag.sort::2856 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by2857 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the2858 value of this variable will be used as the default.28592860tar.umask::2861 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of2862 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the2863 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the2864 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and2865 linkgit:git-archive[1].28662867transfer.fsckObjects::2868 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are2869 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2870 Defaults to false.28712872transfer.hideRefs::2873 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which2874 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than2875 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is2876 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is2877 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git2878 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for2879 program-specific versions of this config.2880+2881You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,2882explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.2883If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones2884(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).2885+2886If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each2887reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.2888For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and2889the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`2890is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and2891`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called2892"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of2893the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.28942895transfer.unpackLimit::2896 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are2897 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2898 The default value is 100.28992900uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::2901 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request2902 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the2903 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of2904 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to2905 `false`.29062907uploadpack.hideRefs::2908 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2909 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).2910 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See2911 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.29122913uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::2914 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`2915 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip2916 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).2917 see also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.29182919uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::2920 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an2921 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that2922 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.2923 Defaults to `false`.29242925uploadpack.keepAlive::2926 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a2927 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally2928 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used2929 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until2930 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider2931 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs2932 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every2933 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 02934 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.29352936uploadpack.packObjectsHook::2937 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run2938 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will2939 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and2940 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`2941 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin2942 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself2943 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for2944 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on2945 stdout.2946+2947Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the2948repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from2949untrusted repositories).29502951url.<base>.insteadOf::2952 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to2953 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a2954 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2955 access methods, and some users need to use different access2956 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the2957 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to2958 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a2959 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2960 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.29612962url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::2963 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;2964 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the2965 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves2966 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2967 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature2968 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git2969 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a2970 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2971 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is2972 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this2973 setting for that remote.29742975user.email::2976 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.2977 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and2978 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].29792980user.name::2981 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.2982 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`2983 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].29842985user.useConfigOnly::2986 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`2987 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the2988 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses2989 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then2990 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config2991 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before2992 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.2993 Defaults to `false`.29942995user.signingKey::2996 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the2997 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or2998 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.2999 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3000 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.30013002versionsort.prereleaseSuffix::3003 When version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], prerelease3004 tags (e.g. "1.0-rc1") may appear after the main release3005 "1.0". By specifying the suffix "-rc" in this variable,3006 "1.0-rc1" will appear before "1.0".3007+3008This variable can be specified multiple times, once per suffix. The3009order of suffixes in the config file determines the sorting order3010(e.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the config file then 1.0-preXX3011is sorted before 1.0-rcXX). The sorting order between different3012suffixes is undefined if they are in multiple config files.30133014web.browser::3015 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3016 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3017 may use it.