dir-iterator.hon commit Merge branch 'nd/completion-negation' (9ffcf75)
   1#ifndef DIR_ITERATOR_H
   2#define DIR_ITERATOR_H
   3
   4#include "strbuf.h"
   5
   6/*
   7 * Iterate over a directory tree.
   8 *
   9 * Iterate over a directory tree, recursively, including paths of all
  10 * types and hidden paths. Skip "." and ".." entries and don't follow
  11 * symlinks except for the original path.
  12 *
  13 * Every time dir_iterator_advance() is called, update the members of
  14 * the dir_iterator structure to reflect the next path in the
  15 * iteration. The order that paths are iterated over within a
  16 * directory is undefined, but directory paths are always iterated
  17 * over before the subdirectory contents.
  18 *
  19 * A typical iteration looks like this:
  20 *
  21 *     int ok;
  22 *     struct iterator *iter = dir_iterator_begin(path);
  23 *
  24 *     while ((ok = dir_iterator_advance(iter)) == ITER_OK) {
  25 *             if (want_to_stop_iteration()) {
  26 *                     ok = dir_iterator_abort(iter);
  27 *                     break;
  28 *             }
  29 *
  30 *             // Access information about the current path:
  31 *             if (S_ISDIR(iter->st.st_mode))
  32 *                     printf("%s is a directory\n", iter->relative_path);
  33 *     }
  34 *
  35 *     if (ok != ITER_DONE)
  36 *             handle_error();
  37 *
  38 * Callers are allowed to modify iter->path while they are working,
  39 * but they must restore it to its original contents before calling
  40 * dir_iterator_advance() again.
  41 */
  42
  43struct dir_iterator {
  44        /* The current path: */
  45        struct strbuf path;
  46
  47        /*
  48         * The current path relative to the starting path. This part
  49         * of the path always uses "/" characters to separate path
  50         * components:
  51         */
  52        const char *relative_path;
  53
  54        /* The current basename: */
  55        const char *basename;
  56
  57        /* The result of calling lstat() on path: */
  58        struct stat st;
  59};
  60
  61/*
  62 * Start a directory iteration over path. Return a dir_iterator that
  63 * holds the internal state of the iteration.
  64 *
  65 * The iteration includes all paths under path, not including path
  66 * itself and not including "." or ".." entries.
  67 *
  68 * path is the starting directory. An internal copy will be made.
  69 */
  70struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator_begin(const char *path);
  71
  72/*
  73 * Advance the iterator to the first or next item and return ITER_OK.
  74 * If the iteration is exhausted, free the dir_iterator and any
  75 * resources associated with it and return ITER_DONE. On error, free
  76 * dir_iterator and associated resources and return ITER_ERROR. It is
  77 * a bug to use iterator or call this function again after it has
  78 * returned ITER_DONE or ITER_ERROR.
  79 */
  80int dir_iterator_advance(struct dir_iterator *iterator);
  81
  82/*
  83 * End the iteration before it has been exhausted. Free the
  84 * dir_iterator and any associated resources and return ITER_DONE. On
  85 * error, free the dir_iterator and return ITER_ERROR.
  86 */
  87int dir_iterator_abort(struct dir_iterator *iterator);
  88
  89#endif