diff.con commit diff --check: honor conflict-marker-size attribute (a757c64)
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "quote.h"
   6#include "diff.h"
   7#include "diffcore.h"
   8#include "delta.h"
   9#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  10#include "color.h"
  11#include "attr.h"
  12#include "run-command.h"
  13#include "utf8.h"
  14#include "userdiff.h"
  15#include "sigchain.h"
  16#include "submodule.h"
  17#include "ll-merge.h"
  18
  19#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  20#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  21#else
  22#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  23#endif
  24
  25static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  26static int diff_rename_limit_default = 200;
  27static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  28int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  29static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  30static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  31int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  32static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  33
  34static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  35        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  36        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
  37        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  38        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  39        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  40        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  41        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  42        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  43        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  44};
  45
  46static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one);
  47static char *run_textconv(const char *, struct diff_filespec *, size_t *);
  48
  49static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
  50{
  51        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
  52                return DIFF_PLAIN;
  53        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "meta"))
  54                return DIFF_METAINFO;
  55        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "frag"))
  56                return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
  57        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "old"))
  58                return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
  59        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "new"))
  60                return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
  61        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "commit"))
  62                return DIFF_COMMIT;
  63        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "whitespace"))
  64                return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
  65        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "func"))
  66                return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
  67        return -1;
  68}
  69
  70static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
  71{
  72        if (!value)
  73                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
  74        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
  75                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
  76        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
  77}
  78
  79/*
  80 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
  81 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
  82 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
  83 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
  84 */
  85int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  86{
  87        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
  88                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value, -1);
  89                return 0;
  90        }
  91        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
  92                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
  93                return 0;
  94        }
  95        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
  96                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
  97                return 0;
  98        }
  99        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 100                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 101                return 0;
 102        }
 103        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 104                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 105        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 106                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 107
 108        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 109}
 110
 111int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 112{
 113        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 114                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 115                return 0;
 116        }
 117
 118        switch (userdiff_config(var, value)) {
 119                case 0: break;
 120                case -1: return -1;
 121                default: return 0;
 122        }
 123
 124        if (!prefixcmp(var, "diff.color.") || !prefixcmp(var, "color.diff.")) {
 125                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(var, 11);
 126                if (slot < 0)
 127                        return 0;
 128                if (!value)
 129                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 130                color_parse(value, var, diff_colors[slot]);
 131                return 0;
 132        }
 133
 134        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 135        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 136                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 137                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 138                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 139                return 0;
 140        }
 141
 142        return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
 143}
 144
 145static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 146{
 147        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 148        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 149        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 150
 151        if (need_one + need_two) {
 152                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 153                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 154                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 155                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 156        } else {
 157                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 158                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 159        }
 160        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 161}
 162
 163static const char *external_diff(void)
 164{
 165        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 166        static int done_preparing = 0;
 167
 168        if (done_preparing)
 169                return external_diff_cmd;
 170        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 171        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 172                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 173        done_preparing = 1;
 174        return external_diff_cmd;
 175}
 176
 177static struct diff_tempfile {
 178        const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
 179        char hex[41];
 180        char mode[10];
 181        char tmp_path[PATH_MAX];
 182} diff_temp[2];
 183
 184typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
 185
 186struct emit_callback {
 187        int color_diff;
 188        unsigned ws_rule;
 189        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 190        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 191        int lno_in_preimage;
 192        int lno_in_postimage;
 193        sane_truncate_fn truncate;
 194        const char **label_path;
 195        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 196        int *found_changesp;
 197        FILE *file;
 198};
 199
 200static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 201{
 202        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 203        count = 0;
 204        while (0 < size--) {
 205                ch = *data++;
 206                if (ch == '\n') {
 207                        count++;
 208                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 209                        completely_empty = 0;
 210                }
 211                else {
 212                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 213                        completely_empty = 0;
 214                }
 215        }
 216        if (completely_empty)
 217                return 0;
 218        if (!nl_just_seen)
 219                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 220        return count;
 221}
 222
 223static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
 224{
 225        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 226                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 227                mf->size = 0;
 228                return 0;
 229        }
 230        else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
 231                return -1;
 232
 233        mf->ptr = one->data;
 234        mf->size = one->size;
 235        return 0;
 236}
 237
 238static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 239{
 240        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 241        long size = mf->size;
 242        int cnt = 0;
 243
 244        if (!size)
 245                return cnt;
 246        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 247        if (*ptr != '\n')
 248                ; /* incomplete line */
 249        else
 250                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 251        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 252                char *prev_eol;
 253                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 254                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 255                                break;
 256                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 257                        break;
 258                cnt++;
 259                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 260        }
 261        return cnt;
 262}
 263
 264static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 265                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 266{
 267        int l1, l2, at;
 268        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 269        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 270        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 271        if (l2 <= l1) {
 272                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 273                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 274                return;
 275        }
 276        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 277        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 278
 279        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 280        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 281}
 282
 283static void emit_line_0(FILE *file, const char *set, const char *reset,
 284                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 285{
 286        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 287        int nofirst;
 288
 289        if (len == 0) {
 290                has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
 291                has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
 292                                                (first == '\r'));
 293                nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
 294        } else {
 295                has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 296                if (has_trailing_newline)
 297                        len--;
 298                has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 299                if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 300                        len--;
 301                nofirst = 0;
 302        }
 303
 304        if (len || !nofirst) {
 305                fputs(set, file);
 306                if (!nofirst)
 307                        fputc(first, file);
 308                fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 309                fputs(reset, file);
 310        }
 311        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 312                fputc('\r', file);
 313        if (has_trailing_newline)
 314                fputc('\n', file);
 315}
 316
 317static void emit_line(FILE *file, const char *set, const char *reset,
 318                      const char *line, int len)
 319{
 320        emit_line_0(file, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
 321}
 322
 323static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
 324{
 325        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
 326              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
 327              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
 328              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
 329              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
 330                return 0;
 331        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
 332}
 333
 334static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
 335                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 336                          const char *line, int len)
 337{
 338        const char *ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
 339        const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
 340
 341        if (!*ws)
 342                emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, set, reset, '+', line, len);
 343        else if (new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
 344                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
 345                emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, ws, reset, '+', line, len);
 346        else {
 347                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
 348                emit_line_0(ecbdata->file, set, reset, '+', "", 0);
 349                ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
 350                              ecbdata->file, set, reset, ws);
 351        }
 352}
 353
 354static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 355                             const char *line, int len)
 356{
 357        const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
 358        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 359        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
 360        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 361        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
 362        const char *cp, *ep;
 363
 364        /*
 365         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
 366         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
 367         */
 368        if (len < 10 ||
 369            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
 370            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
 371                emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, line, len);
 372                return;
 373        }
 374        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
 375
 376        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
 377        emit_line(ecbdata->file, frag, reset, line, ep - line);
 378
 379        /* blank before the func header */
 380        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
 381                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
 382                        break;
 383        if (ep != cp)
 384                emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, cp, ep - cp);
 385
 386        if (ep < line + len)
 387                emit_line(ecbdata->file, func, reset, ep, line + len - ep);
 388}
 389
 390static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
 391        int i;
 392        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
 393                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
 394                        return diff_temp + i;
 395        die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
 396}
 397
 398static int remove_tempfile_installed;
 399
 400static void remove_tempfile(void)
 401{
 402        int i;
 403        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
 404                if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path)
 405                        unlink_or_warn(diff_temp[i].name);
 406                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
 407        }
 408}
 409
 410static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
 411{
 412        remove_tempfile();
 413        sigchain_pop(signo);
 414        raise(signo);
 415}
 416
 417static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
 418{
 419        switch (count) {
 420        case 0:
 421                fprintf(file, "0,0");
 422                break;
 423        case 1:
 424                fprintf(file, "1");
 425                break;
 426        default:
 427                fprintf(file, "1,%d", count);
 428                break;
 429        }
 430}
 431
 432static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
 433                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
 434{
 435        const char *endp = NULL;
 436        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
 437        const char *old = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
 438        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 439
 440        while (0 < size) {
 441                int len;
 442
 443                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
 444                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
 445                if (prefix != '+') {
 446                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
 447                        emit_line_0(ecb->file, old, reset, '-',
 448                                    data, len);
 449                } else {
 450                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
 451                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 452                }
 453                size -= len;
 454                data += len;
 455        }
 456        if (!endp) {
 457                const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
 458                                                   DIFF_PLAIN);
 459                emit_line_0(ecb->file, plain, reset, '\\',
 460                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
 461        }
 462}
 463
 464static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
 465                              const char *name_b,
 466                              struct diff_filespec *one,
 467                              struct diff_filespec *two,
 468                              const char *textconv_one,
 469                              const char *textconv_two,
 470                              struct diff_options *o)
 471{
 472        int lc_a, lc_b;
 473        int color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
 474        const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
 475        const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 476        const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 477        const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 478        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 479        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
 480        const char *data_one, *data_two;
 481        size_t size_one, size_two;
 482        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 483
 484        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
 485                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 486                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 487        } else {
 488                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 489                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 490        }
 491
 492        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
 493        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
 494        name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 495        name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 496
 497        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
 498        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
 499        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
 500        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
 501
 502        diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
 503        diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
 504        if (textconv_one) {
 505                data_one = run_textconv(textconv_one, one, &size_one);
 506                if (!data_one)
 507                        die("unable to read files to diff");
 508        }
 509        else {
 510                data_one = one->data;
 511                size_one = one->size;
 512        }
 513        if (textconv_two) {
 514                data_two = run_textconv(textconv_two, two, &size_two);
 515                if (!data_two)
 516                        die("unable to read files to diff");
 517        }
 518        else {
 519                data_two = two->data;
 520                size_two = two->size;
 521        }
 522
 523        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
 524        ecbdata.color_diff = color_diff;
 525        ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
 526        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
 527        ecbdata.file = o->file;
 528        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
 529                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
 530                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
 531                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
 532                mf1.size = size_one;
 533                mf2.size = size_two;
 534                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
 535        }
 536        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
 537        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
 538
 539        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
 540        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
 541        fprintf(o->file,
 542                "%s--- %s%s%s\n%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s@@ -",
 543                metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
 544                metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset, fraginfo);
 545        print_line_count(o->file, lc_a);
 546        fprintf(o->file, " +");
 547        print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
 548        fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
 549        if (lc_a)
 550                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
 551        if (lc_b)
 552                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
 553}
 554
 555struct diff_words_buffer {
 556        mmfile_t text;
 557        long alloc;
 558        struct diff_words_orig {
 559                const char *begin, *end;
 560        } *orig;
 561        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
 562};
 563
 564static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
 565                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
 566{
 567        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
 568        line++;
 569        len--;
 570        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
 571        buffer->text.size += len;
 572        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
 573}
 574
 575struct diff_words_data {
 576        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
 577        const char *current_plus;
 578        FILE *file;
 579        regex_t *word_regex;
 580};
 581
 582static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 583{
 584        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
 585        int minus_first, minus_len, plus_first, plus_len;
 586        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
 587
 588        if (line[0] != '@' || parse_hunk_header(line, len,
 589                        &minus_first, &minus_len, &plus_first, &plus_len))
 590                return;
 591
 592        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
 593        if (minus_len) {
 594                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
 595                minus_end =
 596                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
 597        } else
 598                minus_begin = minus_end =
 599                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
 600
 601        if (plus_len) {
 602                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
 603                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
 604        } else
 605                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
 606
 607        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin)
 608                fwrite(diff_words->current_plus,
 609                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus, 1,
 610                                diff_words->file);
 611        if (minus_begin != minus_end)
 612                color_fwrite_lines(diff_words->file,
 613                                diff_get_color(1, DIFF_FILE_OLD),
 614                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin);
 615        if (plus_begin != plus_end)
 616                color_fwrite_lines(diff_words->file,
 617                                diff_get_color(1, DIFF_FILE_NEW),
 618                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin);
 619
 620        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
 621}
 622
 623/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
 624static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
 625                int *begin, int *end)
 626{
 627        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
 628                regmatch_t match[1];
 629                if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
 630                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
 631                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
 632                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
 633                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
 634                        return *begin >= *end;
 635                }
 636                return -1;
 637        }
 638
 639        /* find the next word */
 640        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
 641                (*begin)++;
 642        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
 643                return -1;
 644
 645        /* find the end of the word */
 646        *end = *begin + 1;
 647        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
 648                (*end)++;
 649
 650        return 0;
 651}
 652
 653/*
 654 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
 655 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
 656 * in buffer->orig.
 657 */
 658static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
 659                regex_t *word_regex)
 660{
 661        int i, j;
 662        long alloc = 0;
 663
 664        out->size = 0;
 665        out->ptr = NULL;
 666
 667        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
 668        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
 669        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
 670        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
 671
 672        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
 673                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
 674                        return;
 675
 676                /* store original boundaries */
 677                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
 678                                buffer->orig_alloc);
 679                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
 680                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
 681                buffer->orig_nr++;
 682
 683                /* store one word */
 684                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
 685                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
 686                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
 687                out->size += j - i + 1;
 688
 689                i = j - 1;
 690        }
 691}
 692
 693/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
 694static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
 695{
 696        xpparam_t xpp;
 697        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
 698        xdemitcb_t ecb;
 699        mmfile_t minus, plus;
 700
 701        /* special case: only removal */
 702        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
 703                color_fwrite_lines(diff_words->file,
 704                        diff_get_color(1, DIFF_FILE_OLD),
 705                        diff_words->minus.text.size, diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
 706                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
 707                return;
 708        }
 709
 710        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
 711
 712        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
 713        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
 714        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
 715        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
 716        xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 717        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
 718        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
 719        xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words,
 720                      &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
 721        free(minus.ptr);
 722        free(plus.ptr);
 723        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
 724                        diff_words->plus.text.size)
 725                fwrite(diff_words->current_plus,
 726                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
 727                        - diff_words->current_plus, 1,
 728                        diff_words->file);
 729        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
 730}
 731
 732/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
 733static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 734{
 735        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
 736            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
 737                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
 738}
 739
 740static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 741{
 742        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
 743                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
 744                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
 745                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
 746                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
 747                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
 748                free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
 749                free(ecbdata->diff_words);
 750                ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
 751        }
 752}
 753
 754const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
 755{
 756        if (diff_use_color)
 757                return diff_colors[ix];
 758        return "";
 759}
 760
 761static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
 762{
 763        const char *cp;
 764        unsigned long allot;
 765        size_t l = len;
 766
 767        if (ecb->truncate)
 768                return ecb->truncate(line, len);
 769        cp = line;
 770        allot = l;
 771        while (0 < l) {
 772                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
 773                if (!cp)
 774                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
 775        }
 776        return allot - l;
 777}
 778
 779static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 780{
 781        const char *p;
 782        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
 783        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
 784        p = strchr(line, '-');
 785        if (!p)
 786                return; /* cannot happen */
 787        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
 788        p = strchr(p, '+');
 789        if (!p)
 790                return; /* cannot happen */
 791        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
 792}
 793
 794static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 795{
 796        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
 797        const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
 798        const char *plain = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_PLAIN);
 799        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 800
 801        *(ecbdata->found_changesp) = 1;
 802
 803        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
 804                const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
 805
 806                name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 807                name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 808
 809                fprintf(ecbdata->file, "%s--- %s%s%s\n",
 810                        meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
 811                fprintf(ecbdata->file, "%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
 812                        meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
 813                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
 814        }
 815
 816        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
 817            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
 818                line[0] = '\n';
 819                len = 1;
 820        }
 821
 822        if (line[0] == '@') {
 823                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
 824                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
 825                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
 826                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
 827                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
 828                if (line[len-1] != '\n')
 829                        putc('\n', ecbdata->file);
 830                return;
 831        }
 832
 833        if (len < 1) {
 834                emit_line(ecbdata->file, reset, reset, line, len);
 835                return;
 836        }
 837
 838        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
 839                if (line[0] == '-') {
 840                        diff_words_append(line, len,
 841                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
 842                        return;
 843                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
 844                        diff_words_append(line, len,
 845                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
 846                        return;
 847                }
 848                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
 849                line++;
 850                len--;
 851                emit_line(ecbdata->file, plain, reset, line, len);
 852                return;
 853        }
 854
 855        if (line[0] != '+') {
 856                const char *color =
 857                        diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff,
 858                                       line[0] == '-' ? DIFF_FILE_OLD : DIFF_PLAIN);
 859                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
 860                if (line[0] == ' ')
 861                        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
 862                emit_line(ecbdata->file, color, reset, line, len);
 863        } else {
 864                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
 865                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
 866        }
 867}
 868
 869static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
 870{
 871        const char *old = a;
 872        const char *new = b;
 873        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 874        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
 875        int len_a = strlen(a);
 876        int len_b = strlen(b);
 877        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
 878        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
 879        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
 880
 881        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
 882                quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
 883                strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
 884                quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
 885                return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
 886        }
 887
 888        /* Find common prefix */
 889        pfx_length = 0;
 890        while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
 891                if (*old == '/')
 892                        pfx_length = old - a + 1;
 893                old++;
 894                new++;
 895        }
 896
 897        /* Find common suffix */
 898        old = a + len_a;
 899        new = b + len_b;
 900        sfx_length = 0;
 901        while (a <= old && b <= new && *old == *new) {
 902                if (*old == '/')
 903                        sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
 904                old--;
 905                new--;
 906        }
 907
 908        /*
 909         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
 910         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
 911         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
 912         * name-a => name-b
 913         */
 914        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
 915        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
 916        if (a_midlen < 0)
 917                a_midlen = 0;
 918        if (b_midlen < 0)
 919                b_midlen = 0;
 920
 921        strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
 922        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
 923                strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
 924                strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
 925        }
 926        strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
 927        strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
 928        strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
 929        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
 930                strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
 931                strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
 932        }
 933        return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
 934}
 935
 936struct diffstat_t {
 937        int nr;
 938        int alloc;
 939        struct diffstat_file {
 940                char *from_name;
 941                char *name;
 942                char *print_name;
 943                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
 944                unsigned is_binary:1;
 945                unsigned is_renamed:1;
 946                unsigned int added, deleted;
 947        } **files;
 948};
 949
 950static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
 951                                          const char *name_a,
 952                                          const char *name_b)
 953{
 954        struct diffstat_file *x;
 955        x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
 956        if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
 957                diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
 958                diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
 959                                diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
 960        }
 961        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
 962        if (name_b) {
 963                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
 964                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
 965                x->is_renamed = 1;
 966        }
 967        else {
 968                x->from_name = NULL;
 969                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
 970        }
 971        return x;
 972}
 973
 974static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 975{
 976        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
 977        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
 978
 979        if (line[0] == '+')
 980                x->added++;
 981        else if (line[0] == '-')
 982                x->deleted++;
 983}
 984
 985const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
 986
 987static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
 988{
 989        /*
 990         * make sure that at least one '-' is printed if there were deletions,
 991         * and likewise for '+'.
 992         */
 993        if (max_change < 2)
 994                return it;
 995        return ((it - 1) * (width - 1) + max_change - 1) / (max_change - 1);
 996}
 997
 998static void show_name(FILE *file,
 999                      const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
1000{
1001        fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
1002}
1003
1004static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
1005{
1006        if (cnt <= 0)
1007                return;
1008        fprintf(file, "%s", set);
1009        while (cnt--)
1010                putc(ch, file);
1011        fprintf(file, "%s", reset);
1012}
1013
1014static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
1015{
1016        char *pname;
1017
1018        if (file->print_name)
1019                return;
1020
1021        if (!file->is_renamed) {
1022                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1023                if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
1024                        pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1025                } else {
1026                        pname = file->name;
1027                        strbuf_release(&buf);
1028                }
1029        } else {
1030                pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
1031        }
1032        file->print_name = pname;
1033}
1034
1035static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1036{
1037        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
1038        int max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
1039        int total_files = data->nr;
1040        int width, name_width;
1041        const char *reset, *set, *add_c, *del_c;
1042
1043        if (data->nr == 0)
1044                return;
1045
1046        width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
1047        name_width = options->stat_name_width ? options->stat_name_width : 50;
1048
1049        /* Sanity: give at least 5 columns to the graph,
1050         * but leave at least 10 columns for the name.
1051         */
1052        if (width < 25)
1053                width = 25;
1054        if (name_width < 10)
1055                name_width = 10;
1056        else if (width < name_width + 15)
1057                name_width = width - 15;
1058
1059        /* Find the longest filename and max number of changes */
1060        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
1061        set   = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_PLAIN);
1062        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1063        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1064
1065        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1066                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1067                int change = file->added + file->deleted;
1068                fill_print_name(file);
1069                len = strlen(file->print_name);
1070                if (max_len < len)
1071                        max_len = len;
1072
1073                if (file->is_binary || file->is_unmerged)
1074                        continue;
1075                if (max_change < change)
1076                        max_change = change;
1077        }
1078
1079        /* Compute the width of the graph part;
1080         * 10 is for one blank at the beginning of the line plus
1081         * " | count " between the name and the graph.
1082         *
1083         * From here on, name_width is the width of the name area,
1084         * and width is the width of the graph area.
1085         */
1086        name_width = (name_width < max_len) ? name_width : max_len;
1087        if (width < (name_width + 10) + max_change)
1088                width = width - (name_width + 10);
1089        else
1090                width = max_change;
1091
1092        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1093                const char *prefix = "";
1094                char *name = data->files[i]->print_name;
1095                int added = data->files[i]->added;
1096                int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
1097                int name_len;
1098
1099                /*
1100                 * "scale" the filename
1101                 */
1102                len = name_width;
1103                name_len = strlen(name);
1104                if (name_width < name_len) {
1105                        char *slash;
1106                        prefix = "...";
1107                        len -= 3;
1108                        name += name_len - len;
1109                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
1110                        if (slash)
1111                                name = slash;
1112                }
1113
1114                if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
1115                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1116                        fprintf(options->file, "  Bin ");
1117                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%d%s", del_c, deleted, reset);
1118                        fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
1119                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%d%s", add_c, added, reset);
1120                        fprintf(options->file, " bytes");
1121                        fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1122                        continue;
1123                }
1124                else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
1125                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1126                        fprintf(options->file, "  Unmerged\n");
1127                        continue;
1128                }
1129                else if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
1130                         (added + deleted == 0)) {
1131                        total_files--;
1132                        continue;
1133                }
1134
1135                /*
1136                 * scale the add/delete
1137                 */
1138                add = added;
1139                del = deleted;
1140                adds += add;
1141                dels += del;
1142
1143                if (width <= max_change) {
1144                        add = scale_linear(add, width, max_change);
1145                        del = scale_linear(del, width, max_change);
1146                }
1147                show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1148                fprintf(options->file, "%5d%s", added + deleted,
1149                                added + deleted ? " " : "");
1150                show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
1151                show_graph(options->file, '-', del, del_c, reset);
1152                fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1153        }
1154        fprintf(options->file,
1155               " %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
1156               total_files, adds, dels);
1157}
1158
1159static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1160{
1161        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
1162
1163        if (data->nr == 0)
1164                return;
1165
1166        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1167                if (!data->files[i]->is_binary &&
1168                    !data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
1169                        int added = data->files[i]->added;
1170                        int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
1171                        if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
1172                            (added + deleted == 0)) {
1173                                total_files--;
1174                        } else {
1175                                adds += added;
1176                                dels += deleted;
1177                        }
1178                }
1179        }
1180        fprintf(options->file, " %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
1181               total_files, adds, dels);
1182}
1183
1184static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1185{
1186        int i;
1187
1188        if (data->nr == 0)
1189                return;
1190
1191        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1192                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1193
1194                if (file->is_binary)
1195                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
1196                else
1197                        fprintf(options->file,
1198                                "%d\t%d\t", file->added, file->deleted);
1199                if (options->line_termination) {
1200                        fill_print_name(file);
1201                        if (!file->is_renamed)
1202                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
1203                                                  options->line_termination);
1204                        else {
1205                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
1206                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
1207                        }
1208                } else {
1209                        if (file->is_renamed) {
1210                                putc('\0', options->file);
1211                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
1212                        }
1213                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
1214                }
1215        }
1216}
1217
1218struct dirstat_file {
1219        const char *name;
1220        unsigned long changed;
1221};
1222
1223struct dirstat_dir {
1224        struct dirstat_file *files;
1225        int alloc, nr, percent, cumulative;
1226};
1227
1228static long gather_dirstat(FILE *file, struct dirstat_dir *dir, unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
1229{
1230        unsigned long this_dir = 0;
1231        unsigned int sources = 0;
1232
1233        while (dir->nr) {
1234                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
1235                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
1236                unsigned long this;
1237                char *slash;
1238
1239                if (namelen < baselen)
1240                        break;
1241                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
1242                        break;
1243                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
1244                if (slash) {
1245                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
1246                        this = gather_dirstat(file, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
1247                        sources++;
1248                } else {
1249                        this = f->changed;
1250                        dir->files++;
1251                        dir->nr--;
1252                        sources += 2;
1253                }
1254                this_dir += this;
1255        }
1256
1257        /*
1258         * We don't report dirstat's for
1259         *  - the top level
1260         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
1261         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
1262         */
1263        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
1264                int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
1265                if (permille) {
1266                        int percent = permille / 10;
1267                        if (percent >= dir->percent) {
1268                                fprintf(file, "%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", percent, permille % 10, baselen, base);
1269                                if (!dir->cumulative)
1270                                        return 0;
1271                        }
1272                }
1273        }
1274        return this_dir;
1275}
1276
1277static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1278{
1279        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
1280        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
1281        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1282}
1283
1284static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
1285{
1286        int i;
1287        unsigned long changed;
1288        struct dirstat_dir dir;
1289        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1290
1291        dir.files = NULL;
1292        dir.alloc = 0;
1293        dir.nr = 0;
1294        dir.percent = options->dirstat_percent;
1295        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
1296
1297        changed = 0;
1298        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1299                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1300                const char *name;
1301                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
1302
1303                name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
1304
1305                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1306                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 0);
1307                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 0);
1308                        diffcore_count_changes(p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL, 0,
1309                                               &copied, &added);
1310                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1311                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1312                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
1313                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1);
1314                        copied = added = 0;
1315                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1316                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1317                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1);
1318                        copied = 0;
1319                        added = p->two->size;
1320                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1321                } else
1322                        continue;
1323
1324                /*
1325                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
1326                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
1327                 * made to the preimage. In --dirstat-by-file mode, count
1328                 * damaged files, not damaged lines. This is done by
1329                 * counting only a single damaged line per file.
1330                 */
1331                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
1332                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE) && damage > 0)
1333                        damage = 1;
1334
1335                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
1336                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
1337                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
1338                changed += damage;
1339                dir.nr++;
1340        }
1341
1342        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
1343        if (!changed)
1344                return;
1345
1346        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
1347        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
1348        gather_dirstat(options->file, &dir, changed, "", 0);
1349}
1350
1351static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
1352{
1353        int i;
1354        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
1355                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
1356                if (f->name != f->print_name)
1357                        free(f->print_name);
1358                free(f->name);
1359                free(f->from_name);
1360                free(f);
1361        }
1362        free(diffstat->files);
1363}
1364
1365struct checkdiff_t {
1366        const char *filename;
1367        int lineno;
1368        int conflict_marker_size;
1369        struct diff_options *o;
1370        unsigned ws_rule;
1371        unsigned status;
1372};
1373
1374static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
1375{
1376        char firstchar;
1377        int cnt;
1378
1379        if (len < marker_size + 1)
1380                return 0;
1381        firstchar = line[0];
1382        switch (firstchar) {
1383        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
1384                break;
1385        default:
1386                return 0;
1387        }
1388        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
1389                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
1390                        return 0;
1391        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
1392        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
1393                return 0;
1394        return 1;
1395}
1396
1397static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1398{
1399        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
1400        int color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(data->o, COLOR_DIFF);
1401        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
1402        const char *ws = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
1403        const char *reset = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1404        const char *set = diff_get_color(color_diff, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1405        char *err;
1406
1407        if (line[0] == '+') {
1408                unsigned bad;
1409                data->lineno++;
1410                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
1411                        data->status |= 1;
1412                        fprintf(data->o->file,
1413                                "%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
1414                                data->filename, data->lineno);
1415                }
1416                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
1417                if (!bad)
1418                        return;
1419                data->status |= bad;
1420                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
1421                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
1422                        data->filename, data->lineno, err);
1423                free(err);
1424                emit_line(data->o->file, set, reset, line, 1);
1425                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
1426                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
1427        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
1428                data->lineno++;
1429        } else if (line[0] == '@') {
1430                char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
1431                if (plus)
1432                        data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
1433                else
1434                        die("invalid diff");
1435        }
1436}
1437
1438static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
1439                                 unsigned long size,
1440                                 unsigned long *result_size)
1441{
1442        int bound;
1443        unsigned char *deflated;
1444        z_stream stream;
1445
1446        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1447        deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
1448        bound = deflateBound(&stream, size);
1449        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
1450        stream.next_out = deflated;
1451        stream.avail_out = bound;
1452
1453        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
1454        stream.avail_in = size;
1455        while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1456                ; /* nothing */
1457        deflateEnd(&stream);
1458        *result_size = stream.total_out;
1459        return deflated;
1460}
1461
1462static void emit_binary_diff_body(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
1463{
1464        void *cp;
1465        void *delta;
1466        void *deflated;
1467        void *data;
1468        unsigned long orig_size;
1469        unsigned long delta_size;
1470        unsigned long deflate_size;
1471        unsigned long data_size;
1472
1473        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
1474         * whichever is smaller.
1475         */
1476        delta = NULL;
1477        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
1478        if (one->size && two->size) {
1479                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
1480                                   two->ptr, two->size,
1481                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
1482                if (delta) {
1483                        void *to_free = delta;
1484                        orig_size = delta_size;
1485                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
1486                        free(to_free);
1487                }
1488        }
1489
1490        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
1491                fprintf(file, "delta %lu\n", orig_size);
1492                free(deflated);
1493                data = delta;
1494                data_size = delta_size;
1495        }
1496        else {
1497                fprintf(file, "literal %lu\n", two->size);
1498                free(delta);
1499                data = deflated;
1500                data_size = deflate_size;
1501        }
1502
1503        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
1504        cp = data;
1505        while (data_size) {
1506                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
1507                char line[70];
1508                data_size -= bytes;
1509                if (bytes <= 26)
1510                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
1511                else
1512                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
1513                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
1514                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
1515                fputs(line, file);
1516                fputc('\n', file);
1517        }
1518        fprintf(file, "\n");
1519        free(data);
1520}
1521
1522static void emit_binary_diff(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two)
1523{
1524        fprintf(file, "GIT binary patch\n");
1525        emit_binary_diff_body(file, one, two);
1526        emit_binary_diff_body(file, two, one);
1527}
1528
1529static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one)
1530{
1531        if (!one->driver)
1532                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(one->path);
1533        if (!one->driver)
1534                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
1535}
1536
1537int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
1538{
1539        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
1540                diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1541                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
1542                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
1543                else {
1544                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
1545                                diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1546                        if (one->data)
1547                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
1548                                                one->size);
1549                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
1550                                one->is_binary = 0;
1551                }
1552        }
1553        return one->is_binary;
1554}
1555
1556static const struct userdiff_funcname *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
1557{
1558        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1559        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
1560}
1561
1562static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one)
1563{
1564        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1565        return one->driver->word_regex;
1566}
1567
1568void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
1569{
1570        if (!options->a_prefix)
1571                options->a_prefix = a;
1572        if (!options->b_prefix)
1573                options->b_prefix = b;
1574}
1575
1576static const char *get_textconv(struct diff_filespec *one)
1577{
1578        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
1579                return NULL;
1580        if (!S_ISREG(one->mode))
1581                return NULL;
1582        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1583        return one->driver->textconv;
1584}
1585
1586static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
1587                         const char *name_b,
1588                         struct diff_filespec *one,
1589                         struct diff_filespec *two,
1590                         const char *xfrm_msg,
1591                         struct diff_options *o,
1592                         int complete_rewrite)
1593{
1594        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1595        const char *lbl[2];
1596        char *a_one, *b_two;
1597        const char *set = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
1598        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
1599        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
1600        const char *textconv_one = NULL, *textconv_two = NULL;
1601
1602        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, SUBMODULE_LOG) &&
1603                        (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
1604                        (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
1605                const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1606                const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1607                show_submodule_summary(o->file, one ? one->path : two->path,
1608                                one->sha1, two->sha1,
1609                                del, add, reset);
1610                return;
1611        }
1612
1613        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
1614                textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
1615                textconv_two = get_textconv(two);
1616        }
1617
1618        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
1619        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
1620                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1621                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1622        } else {
1623                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
1624                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
1625        }
1626
1627        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
1628        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
1629        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
1630
1631        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
1632        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
1633        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
1634        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
1635        fprintf(o->file, "%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", set, a_one, b_two, reset);
1636        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
1637                /* /dev/null */
1638                fprintf(o->file, "%snew file mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
1639                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1640                        fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1641        }
1642        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
1643                fprintf(o->file, "%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
1644                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1645                        fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1646        }
1647        else {
1648                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
1649                        fprintf(o->file, "%sold mode %06o%s\n", set, one->mode, reset);
1650                        fprintf(o->file, "%snew mode %06o%s\n", set, two->mode, reset);
1651                }
1652                if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
1653                        fprintf(o->file, "%s%s%s\n", set, xfrm_msg, reset);
1654                /*
1655                 * we do not run diff between different kind
1656                 * of objects.
1657                 */
1658                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
1659                        goto free_ab_and_return;
1660                if (complete_rewrite &&
1661                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
1662                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
1663                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
1664                                                textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
1665                        o->found_changes = 1;
1666                        goto free_ab_and_return;
1667                }
1668        }
1669
1670        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1671                die("unable to read files to diff");
1672
1673        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
1674            ( (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) && !textconv_one) ||
1675              (diff_filespec_is_binary(two) && !textconv_two) )) {
1676                /* Quite common confusing case */
1677                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
1678                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size))
1679                        goto free_ab_and_return;
1680                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
1681                        emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2);
1682                else
1683                        fprintf(o->file, "Binary files %s and %s differ\n",
1684                                lbl[0], lbl[1]);
1685                o->found_changes = 1;
1686        }
1687        else {
1688                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1689                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
1690                xpparam_t xpp;
1691                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1692                xdemitcb_t ecb;
1693                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1694                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
1695
1696                if (textconv_one) {
1697                        size_t size;
1698                        mf1.ptr = run_textconv(textconv_one, one, &size);
1699                        if (!mf1.ptr)
1700                                die("unable to read files to diff");
1701                        mf1.size = size;
1702                }
1703                if (textconv_two) {
1704                        size_t size;
1705                        mf2.ptr = run_textconv(textconv_two, two, &size);
1706                        if (!mf2.ptr)
1707                                die("unable to read files to diff");
1708                        mf2.size = size;
1709                }
1710
1711                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
1712                if (!pe)
1713                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
1714
1715                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1716                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1717                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
1718                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
1719                ecbdata.color_diff = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF);
1720                ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
1721                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b ? name_b : name_a);
1722                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
1723                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
1724                ecbdata.file = o->file;
1725                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1726                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
1727                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
1728                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
1729                if (pe)
1730                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
1731                if (!diffopts)
1732                        ;
1733                else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "--unified="))
1734                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
1735                else if (!prefixcmp(diffopts, "-u"))
1736                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
1737                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS)) {
1738                        ecbdata.diff_words =
1739                                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1740                        ecbdata.diff_words->file = o->file;
1741                        if (!o->word_regex)
1742                                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one);
1743                        if (!o->word_regex)
1744                                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two);
1745                        if (!o->word_regex)
1746                                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
1747                        if (o->word_regex) {
1748                                ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
1749                                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1750                                if (regcomp(ecbdata.diff_words->word_regex,
1751                                                o->word_regex,
1752                                                REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
1753                                        die ("Invalid regular expression: %s",
1754                                                        o->word_regex);
1755                        }
1756                }
1757                xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata,
1758                              &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1759                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS))
1760                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
1761                if (textconv_one)
1762                        free(mf1.ptr);
1763                if (textconv_two)
1764                        free(mf2.ptr);
1765                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
1766        }
1767
1768 free_ab_and_return:
1769        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1770        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1771        free(a_one);
1772        free(b_two);
1773        return;
1774}
1775
1776static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
1777                             struct diff_filespec *one,
1778                             struct diff_filespec *two,
1779                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1780                             struct diff_options *o,
1781                             int complete_rewrite)
1782{
1783        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1784        struct diffstat_file *data;
1785
1786        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
1787
1788        if (!one || !two) {
1789                data->is_unmerged = 1;
1790                return;
1791        }
1792        if (complete_rewrite) {
1793                diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
1794                diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
1795                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
1796                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
1797                goto free_and_return;
1798        }
1799        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1800                die("unable to read files to diff");
1801
1802        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
1803                data->is_binary = 1;
1804                data->added = mf2.size;
1805                data->deleted = mf1.size;
1806        } else {
1807                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1808                xpparam_t xpp;
1809                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1810                xdemitcb_t ecb;
1811
1812                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1813                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1814                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL | o->xdl_opts;
1815                xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
1816                              &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1817        }
1818
1819 free_and_return:
1820        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1821        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1822}
1823
1824static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
1825                              const char *attr_path,
1826                              struct diff_filespec *one,
1827                              struct diff_filespec *two,
1828                              struct diff_options *o)
1829{
1830        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
1831        struct checkdiff_t data;
1832
1833        if (!two)
1834                return;
1835
1836        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1837        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
1838        data.lineno = 0;
1839        data.o = o;
1840        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(attr_path);
1841        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(attr_path);
1842
1843        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
1844                die("unable to read files to diff");
1845
1846        /*
1847         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
1848         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
1849         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
1850         * can and should check what it introduces.
1851         */
1852        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
1853                goto free_and_return;
1854        else {
1855                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
1856                xpparam_t xpp;
1857                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1858                xdemitcb_t ecb;
1859
1860                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1861                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1862                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
1863                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
1864                xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
1865                              &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
1866
1867                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
1868                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
1869                        int blank_at_eof;
1870
1871                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
1872                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
1873                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
1874
1875                        if (blank_at_eof) {
1876                                static char *err;
1877                                if (!err)
1878                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
1879                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
1880                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
1881                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
1882                        }
1883                }
1884        }
1885 free_and_return:
1886        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
1887        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
1888        if (data.status)
1889                DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
1890}
1891
1892struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
1893{
1894        int namelen = strlen(path);
1895        struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
1896
1897        memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
1898        spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
1899        memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
1900        spec->count = 1;
1901        spec->is_binary = -1;
1902        return spec;
1903}
1904
1905void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
1906{
1907        if (!--spec->count) {
1908                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
1909                free(spec);
1910        }
1911}
1912
1913void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
1914                   unsigned short mode)
1915{
1916        if (mode) {
1917                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
1918                hashcpy(spec->sha1, sha1);
1919                spec->sha1_valid = !is_null_sha1(sha1);
1920        }
1921}
1922
1923/*
1924 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
1925 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
1926 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
1927 */
1928static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
1929{
1930        struct cache_entry *ce;
1931        struct stat st;
1932        int pos, len;
1933
1934        /*
1935         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
1936         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
1937         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
1938         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
1939         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
1940         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
1941         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
1942         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
1943         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
1944         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
1945         * calling us.
1946         */
1947        if (!active_cache)
1948                return 0;
1949
1950        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
1951         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
1952         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
1953         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
1954         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
1955         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
1956         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
1957         * to be individually opened and inflated.
1958         */
1959        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
1960                return 0;
1961
1962        len = strlen(name);
1963        pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
1964        if (pos < 0)
1965                return 0;
1966        ce = active_cache[pos];
1967
1968        /*
1969         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
1970         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
1971         */
1972        if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
1973                return 0;
1974
1975        /*
1976         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
1977         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
1978         */
1979        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)
1980                return 0;
1981
1982        /*
1983         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
1984         */
1985        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
1986            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
1987                return 1;
1988
1989        return 0;
1990}
1991
1992static int populate_from_stdin(struct diff_filespec *s)
1993{
1994        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1995        size_t size = 0;
1996
1997        if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
1998                return error("error while reading from stdin %s",
1999                                     strerror(errno));
2000
2001        s->should_munmap = 0;
2002        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2003        s->size = size;
2004        s->should_free = 1;
2005        return 0;
2006}
2007
2008static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2009{
2010        int len;
2011        char *data = xmalloc(100);
2012        len = snprintf(data, 100,
2013                "Subproject commit %s\n", sha1_to_hex(s->sha1));
2014        s->data = data;
2015        s->size = len;
2016        s->should_free = 1;
2017        if (size_only) {
2018                s->data = NULL;
2019                free(data);
2020        }
2021        return 0;
2022}
2023
2024/*
2025 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
2026 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
2027 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
2028 */
2029int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2030{
2031        int err = 0;
2032        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
2033                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
2034        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
2035                return -1;
2036
2037        if (s->data)
2038                return 0;
2039
2040        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
2041                return 0;
2042
2043        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
2044                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
2045
2046        if (!s->sha1_valid ||
2047            reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->sha1, 0)) {
2048                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2049                struct stat st;
2050                int fd;
2051
2052                if (!strcmp(s->path, "-"))
2053                        return populate_from_stdin(s);
2054
2055                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
2056                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
2057                        err_empty:
2058                                err = -1;
2059                        empty:
2060                                s->data = (char *)"";
2061                                s->size = 0;
2062                                return err;
2063                        }
2064                }
2065                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2066                if (!s->size)
2067                        goto empty;
2068                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2069                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2070
2071                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
2072                                goto err_empty;
2073                        s->size = sb.len;
2074                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
2075                        s->should_free = 1;
2076                        return 0;
2077                }
2078                if (size_only)
2079                        return 0;
2080                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
2081                if (fd < 0)
2082                        goto err_empty;
2083                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2084                close(fd);
2085                s->should_munmap = 1;
2086
2087                /*
2088                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
2089                 */
2090                if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, safe_crlf)) {
2091                        size_t size = 0;
2092                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
2093                        s->should_munmap = 0;
2094                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2095                        s->size = size;
2096                        s->should_free = 1;
2097                }
2098        }
2099        else {
2100                enum object_type type;
2101                if (size_only)
2102                        type = sha1_object_info(s->sha1, &s->size);
2103                else {
2104                        s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, &type, &s->size);
2105                        s->should_free = 1;
2106                }
2107        }
2108        return 0;
2109}
2110
2111void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
2112{
2113        if (s->should_free)
2114                free(s->data);
2115        else if (s->should_munmap)
2116                munmap(s->data, s->size);
2117
2118        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
2119                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
2120                s->data = NULL;
2121        }
2122}
2123
2124void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
2125{
2126        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
2127        free(s->cnt_data);
2128        s->cnt_data = NULL;
2129}
2130
2131static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
2132                           void *blob,
2133                           unsigned long size,
2134                           const unsigned char *sha1,
2135                           int mode)
2136{
2137        int fd;
2138        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2139        struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
2140        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
2141        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
2142
2143        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
2144        strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
2145        strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
2146
2147        fd = git_mkstemps(temp->tmp_path, PATH_MAX, template.buf,
2148                        strlen(base) + 1);
2149        if (fd < 0)
2150                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
2151        if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
2152                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
2153                blob = buf.buf;
2154                size = buf.len;
2155        }
2156        if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
2157                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
2158        close(fd);
2159        temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
2160        strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
2161        temp->hex[40] = 0;
2162        sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
2163        strbuf_release(&buf);
2164        strbuf_release(&template);
2165        free(path_dup);
2166}
2167
2168static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
2169                struct diff_filespec *one)
2170{
2171        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
2172
2173        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2174        not_a_valid_file:
2175                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
2176                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
2177                 */
2178                temp->name = "/dev/null";
2179                strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
2180                strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
2181                return temp;
2182        }
2183
2184        if (!remove_tempfile_installed) {
2185                atexit(remove_tempfile);
2186                sigchain_push_common(remove_tempfile_on_signal);
2187                remove_tempfile_installed = 1;
2188        }
2189
2190        if (!one->sha1_valid ||
2191            reuse_worktree_file(name, one->sha1, 1)) {
2192                struct stat st;
2193                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2194                        if (errno == ENOENT)
2195                                goto not_a_valid_file;
2196                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
2197                }
2198                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2199                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2200                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
2201                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
2202                        prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
2203                                       (one->sha1_valid ?
2204                                        one->sha1 : null_sha1),
2205                                       (one->sha1_valid ?
2206                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
2207                        strbuf_release(&sb);
2208                }
2209                else {
2210                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
2211                        temp->name = name;
2212                        if (!one->sha1_valid)
2213                                strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
2214                        else
2215                                strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
2216                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
2217                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
2218                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
2219                         * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
2220                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
2221                         */
2222                        sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
2223                }
2224                return temp;
2225        }
2226        else {
2227                if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
2228                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
2229                prep_temp_blob(name, temp, one->data, one->size,
2230                               one->sha1, one->mode);
2231        }
2232        return temp;
2233}
2234
2235/* An external diff command takes:
2236 *
2237 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
2238 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
2239 *
2240 */
2241static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
2242                              const char *name,
2243                              const char *other,
2244                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2245                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2246                              const char *xfrm_msg,
2247                              int complete_rewrite)
2248{
2249        const char *spawn_arg[10];
2250        int retval;
2251        const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
2252
2253        if (one && two) {
2254                struct diff_tempfile *temp_one, *temp_two;
2255                const char *othername = (other ? other : name);
2256                temp_one = prepare_temp_file(name, one);
2257                temp_two = prepare_temp_file(othername, two);
2258                *arg++ = pgm;
2259                *arg++ = name;
2260                *arg++ = temp_one->name;
2261                *arg++ = temp_one->hex;
2262                *arg++ = temp_one->mode;
2263                *arg++ = temp_two->name;
2264                *arg++ = temp_two->hex;
2265                *arg++ = temp_two->mode;
2266                if (other) {
2267                        *arg++ = other;
2268                        *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
2269                }
2270        } else {
2271                *arg++ = pgm;
2272                *arg++ = name;
2273        }
2274        *arg = NULL;
2275        fflush(NULL);
2276        retval = run_command_v_opt(spawn_arg, 0);
2277        remove_tempfile();
2278        if (retval) {
2279                fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
2280                exit(1);
2281        }
2282}
2283
2284static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
2285{
2286        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
2287}
2288
2289static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
2290                          const char *name,
2291                          const char *other,
2292                          struct diff_filespec *one,
2293                          struct diff_filespec *two,
2294                          struct diff_options *o,
2295                          struct diff_filepair *p)
2296{
2297        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
2298        switch (p->status) {
2299        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
2300                strbuf_addf(msg, "similarity index %d%%", similarity_index(p));
2301                strbuf_addstr(msg, "\ncopy from ");
2302                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
2303                strbuf_addstr(msg, "\ncopy to ");
2304                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
2305                strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2306                break;
2307        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
2308                strbuf_addf(msg, "similarity index %d%%", similarity_index(p));
2309                strbuf_addstr(msg, "\nrename from ");
2310                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
2311                strbuf_addstr(msg, "\nrename to ");
2312                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
2313                strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2314                break;
2315        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
2316                if (p->score) {
2317                        strbuf_addf(msg, "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
2318                                    similarity_index(p));
2319                        break;
2320                }
2321                /* fallthru */
2322        default:
2323                /* nothing */
2324                ;
2325        }
2326        if (one && two && hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1)) {
2327                int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
2328
2329                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
2330                        mmfile_t mf;
2331                        if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
2332                            (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
2333                                abbrev = 40;
2334                }
2335                strbuf_addf(msg, "index %.*s..%.*s",
2336                            abbrev, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1),
2337                            abbrev, sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
2338                if (one->mode == two->mode)
2339                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
2340                strbuf_addch(msg, '\n');
2341        }
2342        if (msg->len)
2343                strbuf_setlen(msg, msg->len - 1);
2344}
2345
2346static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
2347                         const char *name,
2348                         const char *other,
2349                         const char *attr_path,
2350                         struct diff_filespec *one,
2351                         struct diff_filespec *two,
2352                         struct strbuf *msg,
2353                         struct diff_options *o,
2354                         struct diff_filepair *p)
2355{
2356        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
2357        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
2358
2359        if (msg) {
2360                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p);
2361                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
2362        }
2363
2364        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
2365                pgm = NULL;
2366        else {
2367                struct userdiff_driver *drv = userdiff_find_by_path(attr_path);
2368                if (drv && drv->external)
2369                        pgm = drv->external;
2370        }
2371
2372        if (pgm) {
2373                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
2374                                  complete_rewrite);
2375                return;
2376        }
2377        if (one && two)
2378                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
2379                             one, two, xfrm_msg, o, complete_rewrite);
2380        else
2381                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
2382}
2383
2384static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
2385{
2386        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2387                if (!one->sha1_valid) {
2388                        struct stat st;
2389                        if (!strcmp(one->path, "-")) {
2390                                hashcpy(one->sha1, null_sha1);
2391                                return;
2392                        }
2393                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
2394                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
2395                        if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
2396                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
2397                }
2398        }
2399        else
2400                hashclr(one->sha1);
2401}
2402
2403static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
2404{
2405        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
2406        if (*namep && **namep != '/')
2407                *namep += prefix_length;
2408        if (*otherp && **otherp != '/')
2409                *otherp += prefix_length;
2410}
2411
2412static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2413{
2414        const char *pgm = external_diff();
2415        struct strbuf msg;
2416        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
2417        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
2418        const char *name;
2419        const char *other;
2420        const char *attr_path;
2421
2422        name  = p->one->path;
2423        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2424        attr_path = name;
2425        if (o->prefix_length)
2426                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2427
2428        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2429                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
2430                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
2431                return;
2432        }
2433
2434        diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
2435        diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
2436
2437        if (!pgm &&
2438            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
2439            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
2440                /*
2441                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
2442                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
2443                 */
2444                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
2445                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
2446                             one, null, &msg, o, p);
2447                free(null);
2448                strbuf_release(&msg);
2449
2450                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
2451                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
2452                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
2453                free(null);
2454        }
2455        else
2456                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
2457                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
2458
2459        strbuf_release(&msg);
2460}
2461
2462static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
2463                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2464{
2465        const char *name;
2466        const char *other;
2467        int complete_rewrite = 0;
2468
2469        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2470                /* unmerged */
2471                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, 0);
2472                return;
2473        }
2474
2475        name = p->one->path;
2476        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2477
2478        if (o->prefix_length)
2479                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2480
2481        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2482        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2483
2484        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2485                complete_rewrite = 1;
2486        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, complete_rewrite);
2487}
2488
2489static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
2490{
2491        const char *name;
2492        const char *other;
2493        const char *attr_path;
2494
2495        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2496                /* unmerged */
2497                return;
2498        }
2499
2500        name = p->one->path;
2501        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
2502        attr_path = other ? other : name;
2503
2504        if (o->prefix_length)
2505                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
2506
2507        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
2508        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
2509
2510        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
2511}
2512
2513void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
2514{
2515        memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
2516
2517        options->file = stdout;
2518
2519        options->line_termination = '\n';
2520        options->break_opt = -1;
2521        options->rename_limit = -1;
2522        options->dirstat_percent = 3;
2523        options->context = 3;
2524
2525        options->change = diff_change;
2526        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
2527        if (diff_use_color_default > 0)
2528                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2529        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
2530
2531        if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
2532                options->a_prefix = "a/";
2533                options->b_prefix = "b/";
2534        }
2535}
2536
2537int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
2538{
2539        int count = 0;
2540
2541        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
2542                count++;
2543        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
2544                count++;
2545        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
2546                count++;
2547        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
2548                count++;
2549        if (count > 1)
2550                die("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive");
2551
2552        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
2553                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2554
2555        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, RELATIVE_NAME))
2556                options->prefix = NULL;
2557        if (options->prefix)
2558                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
2559        else
2560                options->prefix_length = 0;
2561
2562        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
2563                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
2564                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
2565                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
2566                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
2567                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2568                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2569                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2570                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
2571                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2572                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
2573
2574        /*
2575         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
2576         * recursive bits for other formats here.
2577         */
2578        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
2579                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
2580                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
2581                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
2582                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
2583                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
2584                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
2585                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2586        /*
2587         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
2588         */
2589        if (options->pickaxe)
2590                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
2591
2592        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
2593                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
2594        if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
2595                if (!active_cache)
2596                        /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
2597                         * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
2598                         * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
2599                         * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
2600                         * cleaning it up ourselves either.
2601                         */
2602                        read_cache();
2603        }
2604        if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
2605                options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
2606
2607        /*
2608         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
2609         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
2610         * exit code in such a case either.
2611         */
2612        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUIET)) {
2613                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2614                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
2615        }
2616
2617        return 0;
2618}
2619
2620static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
2621{
2622        char c, *eq;
2623        int len;
2624
2625        if (*arg != '-')
2626                return 0;
2627        c = *++arg;
2628        if (!c)
2629                return 0;
2630        if (c == arg_short) {
2631                c = *++arg;
2632                if (!c)
2633                        return 1;
2634                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
2635                        char *end;
2636                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
2637                        if (*end)
2638                                return 0;
2639                        *val = n;
2640                        return 1;
2641                }
2642                return 0;
2643        }
2644        if (c != '-')
2645                return 0;
2646        arg++;
2647        eq = strchr(arg, '=');
2648        if (eq)
2649                len = eq - arg;
2650        else
2651                len = strlen(arg);
2652        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
2653                return 0;
2654        if (eq) {
2655                int n;
2656                char *end;
2657                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
2658                        return 0;
2659                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
2660                if (*end)
2661                        return 0;
2662                *val = n;
2663        }
2664        return 1;
2665}
2666
2667static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
2668
2669int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
2670{
2671        const char *arg = av[0];
2672
2673        /* Output format options */
2674        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
2675                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2676        else if (opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
2677                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2678        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
2679                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2680        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw"))
2681                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
2682        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
2683                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
2684        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
2685                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
2686        else if (opt_arg(arg, 'X', "dirstat", &options->dirstat_percent))
2687                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2688        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative")) {
2689                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2690                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
2691        } else if (opt_arg(arg, 0, "dirstat-by-file",
2692                           &options->dirstat_percent)) {
2693                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
2694                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
2695        }
2696        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
2697                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
2698        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
2699                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
2700        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat"))
2701                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2702        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
2703                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
2704        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
2705                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
2706        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
2707                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
2708        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--stat")) {
2709                char *end;
2710                int width = options->stat_width;
2711                int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
2712                arg += 6;
2713                end = (char *)arg;
2714
2715                switch (*arg) {
2716                case '-':
2717                        if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-width="))
2718                                width = strtoul(arg + 7, &end, 10);
2719                        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-name-width="))
2720                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 12, &end, 10);
2721                        break;
2722                case '=':
2723                        width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
2724                        if (*end == ',')
2725                                name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
2726                }
2727
2728                /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
2729                if (*end)
2730                        return 0;
2731                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2732                options->stat_name_width = name_width;
2733                options->stat_width = width;
2734        }
2735
2736        /* renames options */
2737        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-B")) {
2738                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2739                        return -1;
2740        }
2741        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-M")) {
2742                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2743                        return -1;
2744                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2745        }
2746        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-C")) {
2747                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
2748                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2749                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
2750                        return -1;
2751                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
2752        }
2753        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
2754                options->detect_rename = 0;
2755        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
2756                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
2757        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--relative=")) {
2758                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
2759                options->prefix = arg + 11;
2760        }
2761
2762        /* xdiff options */
2763        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
2764                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
2765        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
2766                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
2767        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
2768                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
2769        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
2770                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
2771
2772        /* flags options */
2773        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
2774                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
2775                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
2776        }
2777        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
2778                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
2779        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
2780                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
2781        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
2782                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
2783        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
2784                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
2785        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
2786                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
2787        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
2788                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2789        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
2790                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2791        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
2792                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2793                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS);
2794        }
2795        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--color-words=")) {
2796                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF);
2797                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, COLOR_DIFF_WORDS);
2798                options->word_regex = arg + 14;
2799        }
2800        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
2801                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
2802        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
2803                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUIET);
2804        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
2805                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
2806        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
2807                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
2808        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv"))
2809                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
2810        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
2811                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
2812        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules"))
2813                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
2814        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
2815                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
2816        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--submodule=")) {
2817                if (!strcmp(arg + 12, "log"))
2818                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
2819        }
2820
2821        /* misc options */
2822        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
2823                options->line_termination = 0;
2824        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-l"))
2825                options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
2826        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-S"))
2827                options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
2828        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
2829                options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
2830        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
2831                options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
2832        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-O"))
2833                options->orderfile = arg + 2;
2834        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--diff-filter="))
2835                options->filter = arg + 14;
2836        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
2837                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
2838        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
2839                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
2840                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
2841                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
2842                else if (40 < options->abbrev)
2843                        options->abbrev = 40;
2844        }
2845        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--src-prefix="))
2846                options->a_prefix = arg + 13;
2847        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--dst-prefix="))
2848                options->b_prefix = arg + 13;
2849        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
2850                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
2851        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
2852                         &options->interhunkcontext))
2853                ;
2854        else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--output=")) {
2855                options->file = fopen(arg + strlen("--output="), "w");
2856                options->close_file = 1;
2857        } else
2858                return 0;
2859        return 1;
2860}
2861
2862static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
2863{
2864        unsigned long num, scale;
2865        int ch, dot;
2866        const char *cp = *cp_p;
2867
2868        num = 0;
2869        scale = 1;
2870        dot = 0;
2871        for (;;) {
2872                ch = *cp;
2873                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
2874                        scale = 1;
2875                        dot = 1;
2876                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
2877                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
2878                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
2879                        break;
2880                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
2881                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
2882                                scale *= 10;
2883                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
2884                        }
2885                } else {
2886                        break;
2887                }
2888                cp++;
2889        }
2890        *cp_p = cp;
2891
2892        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
2893         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
2894         */
2895        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
2896}
2897
2898static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
2899{
2900        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
2901
2902        if (*opt++ != '-')
2903                return -1;
2904        cmd = *opt++;
2905        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
2906                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
2907
2908        opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
2909        if (cmd != 'B')
2910                opt2 = 0;
2911        else {
2912                if (*opt == 0)
2913                        opt2 = 0;
2914                else if (*opt != '/')
2915                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
2916                else {
2917                        opt++;
2918                        opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
2919                }
2920        }
2921        if (*opt != 0)
2922                return -1;
2923        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
2924}
2925
2926struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
2927
2928void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
2929{
2930        if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
2931                queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
2932                queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
2933                                        sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
2934        }
2935        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
2936}
2937
2938struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
2939                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
2940                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
2941{
2942        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
2943        dp->one = one;
2944        dp->two = two;
2945        if (queue)
2946                diff_q(queue, dp);
2947        return dp;
2948}
2949
2950void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
2951{
2952        free_filespec(p->one);
2953        free_filespec(p->two);
2954        free(p);
2955}
2956
2957/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
2958 * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
2959 */
2960const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
2961{
2962        int abblen;
2963        const char *abbrev;
2964        if (len == 40)
2965                return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2966
2967        abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
2968        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
2969        if (abblen < 37) {
2970                static char hex[41];
2971                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
2972                        sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
2973                else
2974                        sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
2975                return hex;
2976        }
2977        return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
2978}
2979
2980static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
2981{
2982        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
2983        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
2984
2985        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
2986                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
2987                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, opt->abbrev));
2988                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ", diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, opt->abbrev));
2989        }
2990        if (p->score) {
2991                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
2992                        inter_name_termination);
2993        } else {
2994                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
2995        }
2996
2997        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
2998            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
2999                const char *name_a, *name_b;
3000                name_a = p->one->path;
3001                name_b = p->two->path;
3002                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3003                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
3004                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
3005        } else {
3006                const char *name_a, *name_b;
3007                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
3008                name_b = NULL;
3009                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3010                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
3011        }
3012}
3013
3014int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
3015{
3016        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
3017         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
3018         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
3019         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
3020         */
3021        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
3022
3023        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3024                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
3025
3026        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
3027         * and rename are all interesting.
3028         */
3029        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
3030            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
3031            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
3032                return 0;
3033
3034        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
3035         * dealing with a change.
3036         */
3037        if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
3038            !hashcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1))
3039                return 1; /* no change */
3040        if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
3041                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
3042        return 0;
3043}
3044
3045static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3046{
3047        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3048                return;
3049
3050        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3051            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3052                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3053
3054        run_diff(p, o);
3055}
3056
3057static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
3058                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3059{
3060        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3061                return;
3062
3063        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3064            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3065                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3066
3067        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
3068}
3069
3070static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
3071                struct diff_options *o)
3072{
3073        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3074                return;
3075
3076        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3077            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3078                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
3079
3080        run_checkdiff(p, o);
3081}
3082
3083int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
3084{
3085        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3086        int i;
3087        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3088                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
3089                        return 0;
3090        return 1;
3091}
3092
3093#if DIFF_DEBUG
3094void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
3095{
3096        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
3097                x, one ? one : "",
3098                s->path,
3099                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
3100                s->mode,
3101                s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
3102        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
3103                x, one ? one : "",
3104                s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
3105}
3106
3107void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
3108{
3109        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
3110        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
3111        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
3112                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
3113                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
3114}
3115
3116void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
3117{
3118        int i;
3119        if (msg)
3120                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
3121        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
3122        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3123                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3124                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
3125        }
3126}
3127#endif
3128
3129static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
3130{
3131        int i;
3132        struct diff_filepair *p;
3133        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3134
3135        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
3136
3137        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3138                p = q->queue[i];
3139                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
3140                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3141                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
3142                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
3143                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
3144                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
3145                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
3146                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
3147                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
3148
3149                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
3150                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
3151                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
3152                 */
3153                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
3154                        /*
3155                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
3156                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
3157                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
3158                         * all, just a modification..
3159                         *
3160                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
3161                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
3162                         * the count, and call it a copy.
3163                         */
3164                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
3165                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
3166                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
3167                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
3168                        else
3169                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
3170                }
3171                else if (hashcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1) ||
3172                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
3173                         is_null_sha1(p->one->sha1))
3174                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
3175                else {
3176                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
3177                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
3178                         */
3179                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
3180                              p->one->path);
3181                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
3182                }
3183        }
3184        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
3185}
3186
3187static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
3188{
3189        switch (p->status) {
3190        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
3191                return 0;
3192        case 0:
3193                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
3194        default:
3195                return 1;
3196        }
3197}
3198
3199static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
3200{
3201        int fmt = opt->output_format;
3202
3203        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
3204                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
3205        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
3206                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
3207        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
3208                const char *name_a, *name_b;
3209                name_a = p->two->path;
3210                name_b = NULL;
3211                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
3212                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
3213        }
3214}
3215
3216static void show_file_mode_name(FILE *file, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
3217{
3218        if (fs->mode)
3219                fprintf(file, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
3220        else
3221                fprintf(file, " %s ", newdelete);
3222        write_name_quoted(fs->path, file, '\n');
3223}
3224
3225
3226static void show_mode_change(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name)
3227{
3228        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
3229                fprintf(file, " mode change %06o => %06o%c", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
3230                        show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
3231                if (show_name) {
3232                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, '\n');
3233                }
3234        }
3235}
3236
3237static void show_rename_copy(FILE *file, const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p)
3238{
3239        char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
3240
3241        fprintf(file, " %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
3242        free(names);
3243        show_mode_change(file, p, 0);
3244}
3245
3246static void diff_summary(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p)
3247{
3248        switch(p->status) {
3249        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
3250                show_file_mode_name(file, "delete", p->one);
3251                break;
3252        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
3253                show_file_mode_name(file, "create", p->two);
3254                break;
3255        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3256                show_rename_copy(file, "copy", p);
3257                break;
3258        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3259                show_rename_copy(file, "rename", p);
3260                break;
3261        default:
3262                if (p->score) {
3263                        fputs(" rewrite ", file);
3264                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, ' ');
3265                        fprintf(file, "(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
3266                }
3267                show_mode_change(file, p, !p->score);
3268                break;
3269        }
3270}
3271
3272struct patch_id_t {
3273        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
3274        int patchlen;
3275};
3276
3277static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
3278{
3279        int i;
3280        char *dst = line;
3281        unsigned char c;
3282
3283        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3284                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
3285                        *dst++ = c;
3286
3287        return dst - line;
3288}
3289
3290static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
3291{
3292        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
3293        int new_len;
3294
3295        /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
3296        if (!prefixcmp(line, "@@ -"))
3297                return;
3298
3299        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
3300
3301        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
3302        data->patchlen += new_len;
3303}
3304
3305/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
3306static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
3307{
3308        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3309        int i;
3310        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
3311        struct patch_id_t data;
3312        char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
3313
3314        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
3315        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
3316        data.ctx = &ctx;
3317
3318        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3319                xpparam_t xpp;
3320                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
3321                xdemitcb_t ecb;
3322                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
3323                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3324                int len1, len2;
3325
3326                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
3327                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
3328                if (p->status == 0)
3329                        return error("internal diff status error");
3330                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
3331                        continue;
3332                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
3333                        continue;
3334                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
3335                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
3336                        continue;
3337                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
3338                        continue;
3339
3340                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3341                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3342                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
3343                                fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
3344                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
3345
3346                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
3347                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
3348                if (p->one->mode == 0)
3349                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3350                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3351                                        "newfilemode%06o"
3352                                        "---/dev/null"
3353                                        "+++b/%.*s",
3354                                        len1, p->one->path,
3355                                        len2, p->two->path,
3356                                        p->two->mode,
3357                                        len2, p->two->path);
3358                else if (p->two->mode == 0)
3359                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3360                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3361                                        "deletedfilemode%06o"
3362                                        "---a/%.*s"
3363                                        "+++/dev/null",
3364                                        len1, p->one->path,
3365                                        len2, p->two->path,
3366                                        p->one->mode,
3367                                        len1, p->one->path);
3368                else
3369                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3370                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
3371                                        "---a/%.*s"
3372                                        "+++b/%.*s",
3373                                        len1, p->one->path,
3374                                        len2, p->two->path,
3375                                        len1, p->one->path,
3376                                        len2, p->two->path);
3377                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
3378
3379                xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
3380                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
3381                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
3382                xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, patch_id_consume, &data,
3383                              &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
3384        }
3385
3386        git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
3387        return 0;
3388}
3389
3390int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1)
3391{
3392        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3393        int i;
3394        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1);
3395
3396        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3397                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3398
3399        free(q->queue);
3400        q->queue = NULL;
3401        q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
3402
3403        return result;
3404}
3405
3406static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
3407{
3408        int i;
3409
3410        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3411                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3412
3413                switch (p->status) {
3414                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
3415                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
3416                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3417                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3418                        return 0;
3419                default:
3420                        if (p->score)
3421                                return 0;
3422                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
3423                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
3424                                return 0;
3425                        break;
3426                }
3427        }
3428        return 1;
3429}
3430
3431void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
3432{
3433        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3434        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
3435        int separator = 0;
3436
3437        /*
3438         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
3439         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
3440         */
3441        if (!q->nr)
3442                goto free_queue;
3443
3444        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
3445                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
3446                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
3447                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
3448                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3449                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3450                        if (check_pair_status(p))
3451                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
3452                }
3453                separator++;
3454        }
3455
3456        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)) {
3457                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
3458
3459                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
3460                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3461                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3462                        if (check_pair_status(p))
3463                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
3464                }
3465                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
3466                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
3467                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
3468                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
3469                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
3470                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
3471                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
3472                separator++;
3473        }
3474        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT)
3475                show_dirstat(options);
3476
3477        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
3478                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3479                        diff_summary(options->file, q->queue[i]);
3480                separator++;
3481        }
3482
3483        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
3484                if (separator) {
3485                        putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
3486                        if (options->stat_sep) {
3487                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
3488                                fputs(options->stat_sep, options->file);
3489                        }
3490                }
3491
3492                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3493                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3494                        if (check_pair_status(p))
3495                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
3496                }
3497        }
3498
3499        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
3500                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
3501
3502        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3503                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3504free_queue:
3505        free(q->queue);
3506        q->queue = NULL;
3507        q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
3508        if (options->close_file)
3509                fclose(options->file);
3510}
3511
3512static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
3513{
3514        int i;
3515        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3516        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
3517        outq.queue = NULL;
3518        outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
3519
3520        if (!filter)
3521                return;
3522
3523        if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
3524                int found;
3525                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
3526                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3527                        if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3528                             ((p->score &&
3529                               strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3530                              (!p->score &&
3531                               strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3532                            ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3533                             strchr(filter, p->status)))
3534                                found++;
3535                }
3536                if (found)
3537                        return;
3538
3539                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
3540                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
3541                 * function, but first clear the current entries
3542                 * in the queue.
3543                 */
3544                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
3545                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
3546        }
3547        else {
3548                /* Only the matching ones */
3549                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3550                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3551
3552                        if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3553                             ((p->score &&
3554                               strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
3555                              (!p->score &&
3556                               strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
3557                            ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
3558                             strchr(filter, p->status)))
3559                                diff_q(&outq, p);
3560                        else
3561                                diff_free_filepair(p);
3562                }
3563        }
3564        free(q->queue);
3565        *q = outq;
3566}
3567
3568/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
3569static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
3570                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
3571{
3572        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
3573                return 0;
3574        if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
3575                return 0;
3576        if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
3577                return 0;
3578        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
3579}
3580
3581static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
3582{
3583        int i;
3584        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3585        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
3586        outq.queue = NULL;
3587        outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
3588
3589        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
3590                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
3591
3592                /*
3593                 * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtyness
3594                 *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
3595                 *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
3596                 *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
3597                 *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
3598                 *    differences.
3599                 *
3600                 * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
3601                 *    with the same mode and size, and the object
3602                 *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
3603                 *    the identical contents.
3604                 */
3605                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
3606                    !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
3607                    (p->one->sha1_valid && p->two->sha1_valid) ||
3608                    (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
3609                    diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 1) ||
3610                    diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 1) ||
3611                    (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
3612                    !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
3613                        diff_q(&outq, p);
3614                else {
3615                        /*
3616                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
3617                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
3618                         * due to stat info mismatch.
3619                         */
3620                        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
3621                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
3622                        diff_free_filepair(p);
3623                }
3624        }
3625        free(q->queue);
3626        *q = outq;
3627}
3628
3629void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
3630{
3631        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
3632                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
3633        if (options->break_opt != -1)
3634                diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
3635        if (options->detect_rename)
3636                diffcore_rename(options);
3637        if (options->break_opt != -1)
3638                diffcore_merge_broken();
3639        if (options->pickaxe)
3640                diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
3641        if (options->orderfile)
3642                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
3643        diff_resolve_rename_copy();
3644        diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
3645
3646        if (diff_queued_diff.nr)
3647                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3648        else
3649                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3650}
3651
3652int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
3653{
3654        int result = 0;
3655        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3656            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3657                return status;
3658        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
3659            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
3660                result |= 01;
3661        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
3662            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
3663                result |= 02;
3664        return result;
3665}
3666
3667void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
3668                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
3669                    const unsigned char *sha1,
3670                    const char *concatpath)
3671{
3672        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3673
3674        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES) && S_ISGITLINK(mode))
3675                return;
3676
3677        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
3678         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
3679         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
3680         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
3681         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
3682         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
3683         * which but should not make any difference).
3684         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
3685         * also has the same effect.
3686         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
3687         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
3688         */
3689        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
3690                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
3691                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
3692
3693        if (options->prefix &&
3694            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
3695                return;
3696
3697        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3698        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3699
3700        if (addremove != '+')
3701                fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
3702        if (addremove != '-')
3703                fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
3704
3705        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
3706        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3707}
3708
3709void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
3710                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
3711                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
3712                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
3713                 const char *concatpath)
3714{
3715        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3716
3717        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES) && S_ISGITLINK(old_mode)
3718                        && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode))
3719                return;
3720
3721        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
3722                unsigned tmp;
3723                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
3724                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
3725                tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
3726        }
3727
3728        if (options->prefix &&
3729            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
3730                return;
3731
3732        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3733        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
3734        fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
3735        fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
3736
3737        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
3738        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
3739}
3740
3741void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
3742                  const char *path,
3743                  unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1)
3744{
3745        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
3746
3747        if (options->prefix &&
3748            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
3749                return;
3750
3751        one = alloc_filespec(path);
3752        two = alloc_filespec(path);
3753        fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
3754        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two)->is_unmerged = 1;
3755}
3756
3757static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
3758                size_t *outsize)
3759{
3760        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
3761        const char *argv[3];
3762        const char **arg = argv;
3763        struct child_process child;
3764        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
3765
3766        temp = prepare_temp_file(spec->path, spec);
3767        *arg++ = pgm;
3768        *arg++ = temp->name;
3769        *arg = NULL;
3770
3771        memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
3772        child.argv = argv;
3773        child.out = -1;
3774        if (start_command(&child) != 0 ||
3775            strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0 ||
3776            finish_command(&child) != 0) {
3777                strbuf_release(&buf);
3778                remove_tempfile();
3779                error("error running textconv command '%s'", pgm);
3780                return NULL;
3781        }
3782        remove_tempfile();
3783
3784        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
3785}