pack-objects.con commit pack-objects: finishing touches. (ab7cd7b)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "object.h"
   3#include "delta.h"
   4#include "pack.h"
   5#include "csum-file.h"
   6#include <sys/time.h>
   7
   8static const char pack_usage[] = "git-pack-objects [-q] [--no-reuse-delta] [--non-empty] [--local] [--incremental] [--window=N] [--depth=N] {--stdout | base-name} < object-list";
   9
  10struct object_entry {
  11        unsigned char sha1[20];
  12        unsigned long size;     /* uncompressed size */
  13        unsigned long offset;   /* offset into the final pack file (nonzero if already written) */
  14        unsigned int depth;     /* delta depth */
  15        unsigned int hash;      /* name hint hash */
  16        enum object_type type;
  17        unsigned char edge;     /* reused delta chain points at this entry. */
  18        enum object_type in_pack_type;  /* could be delta */
  19        unsigned long delta_size;       /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
  20        struct object_entry *delta;     /* delta base object */
  21        struct packed_git *in_pack;     /* already in pack */
  22        unsigned int in_pack_offset;
  23};
  24
  25/*
  26 * Objects we are going to pack are colected in objects array (dynamically
  27 * expanded).  nr_objects & nr_alloc controls this array.  They are stored
  28 * in the order we see -- typically rev-list --objects order that gives us
  29 * nice "minimum seek" order.
  30 *
  31 * sorted-by-sha ans sorted-by-type are arrays of pointers that point at
  32 * elements in the objects array.  The former is used to build the pack
  33 * index (lists object names in the ascending order to help offset lookup),
  34 * and the latter is used to group similar things together by try_delta()
  35 * heuristics.
  36 */
  37
  38static unsigned char object_list_sha1[20];
  39static int non_empty = 0;
  40static int no_reuse_delta = 0;
  41static int local = 0;
  42static int incremental = 0;
  43static struct object_entry **sorted_by_sha, **sorted_by_type;
  44static struct object_entry *objects = NULL;
  45static int nr_objects = 0, nr_alloc = 0;
  46static const char *base_name;
  47static unsigned char pack_file_sha1[20];
  48static int progress = 1;
  49
  50/*
  51 * The object names in objects array are hashed with this hashtable,
  52 * to help looking up the entry by object name.  Binary search from
  53 * sorted_by_sha is also possible but this was easier to code and faster.
  54 * This hashtable is built after all the objects are seen.
  55 */
  56static int *object_ix = NULL;
  57static int object_ix_hashsz = 0;
  58
  59/*
  60 * Pack index for existing packs give us easy access to the offsets into
  61 * corresponding pack file where each object's data starts, but the entries
  62 * do not store the size of the compressed representation (uncompressed
  63 * size is easily available by examining the pack entry header).  We build
  64 * a hashtable of existing packs (pack_revindex), and keep reverse index
  65 * here -- pack index file is sorted by object name mapping to offset; this
  66 * pack_revindex[].revindex array is an ordered list of offsets, so if you
  67 * know the offset of an object, next offset is where its packed
  68 * representation ends.
  69 */
  70struct pack_revindex {
  71        struct packed_git *p;
  72        unsigned long *revindex;
  73} *pack_revindex = NULL;
  74static int pack_revindex_hashsz = 0;
  75
  76/*
  77 * stats
  78 */
  79static int written = 0;
  80static int written_delta = 0;
  81static int reused = 0;
  82static int reused_delta = 0;
  83
  84static int pack_revindex_ix(struct packed_git *p)
  85{
  86        unsigned int ui = (unsigned int) p;
  87        int i;
  88
  89        ui = ui ^ (ui >> 16); /* defeat structure alignment */
  90        i = (int)(ui % pack_revindex_hashsz);
  91        while (pack_revindex[i].p) {
  92                if (pack_revindex[i].p == p)
  93                        return i;
  94                if (++i == pack_revindex_hashsz)
  95                        i = 0;
  96        }
  97        return -1 - i;
  98}
  99
 100static void prepare_pack_ix(void)
 101{
 102        int num;
 103        struct packed_git *p;
 104        for (num = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
 105                num++;
 106        if (!num)
 107                return;
 108        pack_revindex_hashsz = num * 11;
 109        pack_revindex = xcalloc(sizeof(*pack_revindex), pack_revindex_hashsz);
 110        for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 111                num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
 112                num = - 1 - num;
 113                pack_revindex[num].p = p;
 114        }
 115        /* revindex elements are lazily initialized */
 116}
 117
 118static int cmp_offset(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 119{
 120        unsigned long a = *(unsigned long *) a_;
 121        unsigned long b = *(unsigned long *) b_;
 122        if (a < b)
 123                return -1;
 124        else if (a == b)
 125                return 0;
 126        else
 127                return 1;
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * Ordered list of offsets of objects in the pack.
 132 */
 133static void prepare_pack_revindex(struct pack_revindex *rix)
 134{
 135        struct packed_git *p = rix->p;
 136        int num_ent = num_packed_objects(p);
 137        int i;
 138        void *index = p->index_base + 256;
 139
 140        rix->revindex = xmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * (num_ent + 1));
 141        for (i = 0; i < num_ent; i++) {
 142                long hl = *((long *)(index + 24 * i));
 143                rix->revindex[i] = ntohl(hl);
 144        }
 145        /* This knows the pack format -- the 20-byte trailer
 146         * follows immediately after the last object data.
 147         */
 148        rix->revindex[num_ent] = p->pack_size - 20;
 149        qsort(rix->revindex, num_ent, sizeof(unsigned long), cmp_offset);
 150}
 151
 152static unsigned long find_packed_object_size(struct packed_git *p,
 153                                             unsigned long ofs)
 154{
 155        int num;
 156        int lo, hi;
 157        struct pack_revindex *rix;
 158        unsigned long *revindex;
 159        num = pack_revindex_ix(p);
 160        if (num < 0)
 161                die("internal error: pack revindex uninitialized");
 162        rix = &pack_revindex[num];
 163        if (!rix->revindex)
 164                prepare_pack_revindex(rix);
 165        revindex = rix->revindex;
 166        lo = 0;
 167        hi = num_packed_objects(p) + 1;
 168        do {
 169                int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
 170                if (revindex[mi] == ofs) {
 171                        return revindex[mi+1] - ofs;
 172                }
 173                else if (ofs < revindex[mi])
 174                        hi = mi;
 175                else
 176                        lo = mi + 1;
 177        } while (lo < hi);
 178        die("internal error: pack revindex corrupt");
 179}
 180
 181static void *delta_against(void *buf, unsigned long size, struct object_entry *entry)
 182{
 183        unsigned long othersize, delta_size;
 184        char type[10];
 185        void *otherbuf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->sha1, type, &othersize);
 186        void *delta_buf;
 187
 188        if (!otherbuf)
 189                die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->sha1));
 190        delta_buf = diff_delta(otherbuf, othersize,
 191                               buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
 192        if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
 193                die("delta size changed");
 194        free(buf);
 195        free(otherbuf);
 196        return delta_buf;
 197}
 198
 199/*
 200 * The per-object header is a pretty dense thing, which is
 201 *  - first byte: low four bits are "size", then three bits of "type",
 202 *    and the high bit is "size continues".
 203 *  - each byte afterwards: low seven bits are size continuation,
 204 *    with the high bit being "size continues"
 205 */
 206static int encode_header(enum object_type type, unsigned long size, unsigned char *hdr)
 207{
 208        int n = 1;
 209        unsigned char c;
 210
 211        if (type < OBJ_COMMIT || type > OBJ_DELTA)
 212                die("bad type %d", type);
 213
 214        c = (type << 4) | (size & 15);
 215        size >>= 4;
 216        while (size) {
 217                *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
 218                c = size & 0x7f;
 219                size >>= 7;
 220                n++;
 221        }
 222        *hdr = c;
 223        return n;
 224}
 225
 226static unsigned long write_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry)
 227{
 228        unsigned long size;
 229        char type[10];
 230        void *buf;
 231        unsigned char header[10];
 232        unsigned hdrlen, datalen;
 233        enum object_type obj_type;
 234        int to_reuse = 0;
 235
 236        obj_type = entry->type;
 237        if (! entry->in_pack)
 238                to_reuse = 0;   /* can't reuse what we don't have */
 239        else if (obj_type == OBJ_DELTA)
 240                to_reuse = 1;   /* check_object() decided it for us */
 241        else if (obj_type != entry->in_pack_type)
 242                to_reuse = 0;   /* pack has delta which is unusable */
 243        else if (entry->delta)
 244                to_reuse = 0;   /* we want to pack afresh */
 245        else
 246                to_reuse = 1;   /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
 247                                 * and we do not need to deltify it.
 248                                 */
 249
 250        if (! to_reuse) {
 251                buf = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
 252                if (!buf)
 253                        die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
 254                if (size != entry->size)
 255                        die("object %s size inconsistency (%lu vs %lu)",
 256                            sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
 257                if (entry->delta) {
 258                        buf = delta_against(buf, size, entry);
 259                        size = entry->delta_size;
 260                        obj_type = OBJ_DELTA;
 261                }
 262                /*
 263                 * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
 264                 * more bytes of length.  For deltas, the 20 bytes of delta
 265                 * sha1 follows that.
 266                 */
 267                hdrlen = encode_header(obj_type, size, header);
 268                sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
 269
 270                if (entry->delta) {
 271                        sha1write(f, entry->delta, 20);
 272                        hdrlen += 20;
 273                }
 274                datalen = sha1write_compressed(f, buf, size);
 275                free(buf);
 276        }
 277        else {
 278                struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
 279                use_packed_git(p);
 280
 281                datalen = find_packed_object_size(p, entry->in_pack_offset);
 282                buf = p->pack_base + entry->in_pack_offset;
 283                sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
 284                unuse_packed_git(p);
 285                hdrlen = 0; /* not really */
 286                if (obj_type == OBJ_DELTA)
 287                        reused_delta++;
 288                reused++;
 289        }
 290        if (obj_type == OBJ_DELTA)
 291                written_delta++;
 292        written++;
 293        return hdrlen + datalen;
 294}
 295
 296static unsigned long write_one(struct sha1file *f,
 297                               struct object_entry *e,
 298                               unsigned long offset)
 299{
 300        if (e->offset)
 301                /* offset starts from header size and cannot be zero
 302                 * if it is written already.
 303                 */
 304                return offset;
 305        e->offset = offset;
 306        offset += write_object(f, e);
 307        /* if we are deltified, write out its base object. */
 308        if (e->delta)
 309                offset = write_one(f, e->delta, offset);
 310        return offset;
 311}
 312
 313static void write_pack_file(void)
 314{
 315        int i;
 316        struct sha1file *f;
 317        unsigned long offset;
 318        struct pack_header hdr;
 319
 320        if (!base_name)
 321                f = sha1fd(1, "<stdout>");
 322        else
 323                f = sha1create("%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1), "pack");
 324        hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 325        hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
 326        hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_objects);
 327        sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 328        offset = sizeof(hdr);
 329        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 330                offset = write_one(f, objects + i, offset);
 331
 332        sha1close(f, pack_file_sha1, 1);
 333}
 334
 335static void write_index_file(void)
 336{
 337        int i;
 338        struct sha1file *f = sha1create("%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1), "idx");
 339        struct object_entry **list = sorted_by_sha;
 340        struct object_entry **last = list + nr_objects;
 341        unsigned int array[256];
 342
 343        /*
 344         * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
 345         * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
 346         * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
 347         */
 348        for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 349                struct object_entry **next = list;
 350                while (next < last) {
 351                        struct object_entry *entry = *next;
 352                        if (entry->sha1[0] != i)
 353                                break;
 354                        next++;
 355                }
 356                array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
 357                list = next;
 358        }
 359        sha1write(f, array, 256 * sizeof(int));
 360
 361        /*
 362         * Write the actual SHA1 entries..
 363         */
 364        list = sorted_by_sha;
 365        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 366                struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
 367                unsigned int offset = htonl(entry->offset);
 368                sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
 369                sha1write(f, entry->sha1, 20);
 370        }
 371        sha1write(f, pack_file_sha1, 20);
 372        sha1close(f, NULL, 1);
 373}
 374
 375static int add_object_entry(unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int hash)
 376{
 377        unsigned int idx = nr_objects;
 378        struct object_entry *entry;
 379        struct packed_git *p;
 380        unsigned int found_offset = 0;
 381        struct packed_git *found_pack = NULL;
 382
 383        for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 384                struct pack_entry e;
 385                if (find_pack_entry_one(sha1, &e, p)) {
 386                        if (incremental)
 387                                return 0;
 388                        if (local && !p->pack_local)
 389                                return 0;
 390                        if (!found_pack) {
 391                                found_offset = e.offset;
 392                                found_pack = e.p;
 393                        }
 394                }
 395        }
 396
 397        if (idx >= nr_alloc) {
 398                unsigned int needed = (idx + 1024) * 3 / 2;
 399                objects = xrealloc(objects, needed * sizeof(*entry));
 400                nr_alloc = needed;
 401        }
 402        entry = objects + idx;
 403        memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
 404        memcpy(entry->sha1, sha1, 20);
 405        entry->hash = hash;
 406        if (found_pack) {
 407                entry->in_pack = found_pack;
 408                entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
 409        }
 410        nr_objects = idx+1;
 411        return 1;
 412}
 413
 414static int locate_object_entry_hash(unsigned char *sha1)
 415{
 416        int i;
 417        unsigned int ui;
 418        memcpy(&ui, sha1, sizeof(unsigned int));
 419        i = ui % object_ix_hashsz;
 420        while (0 < object_ix[i]) {
 421                if (!memcmp(sha1, objects[object_ix[i]-1].sha1, 20))
 422                        return i;
 423                if (++i == object_ix_hashsz)
 424                        i = 0;
 425        }
 426        return -1 - i;
 427}
 428
 429static struct object_entry *locate_object_entry(unsigned char *sha1)
 430{
 431        int i = locate_object_entry_hash(sha1);
 432        if (0 <= i)
 433                return &objects[object_ix[i]-1];
 434        return NULL;
 435}
 436
 437static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
 438{
 439        char type[20];
 440
 441        if (entry->in_pack) {
 442                unsigned char base[20];
 443                unsigned long size;
 444                struct object_entry *base_entry;
 445
 446                /* We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta.
 447                 * There is no point not reusing non-delta representations.
 448                 */
 449                check_reuse_pack_delta(entry->in_pack,
 450                                       entry->in_pack_offset,
 451                                       base, &size,
 452                                       &entry->in_pack_type);
 453
 454                /* Check if it is delta, and the base is also an object
 455                 * we are going to pack.  If so we will reuse the existing
 456                 * delta.
 457                 */
 458                if (!no_reuse_delta &&
 459                    entry->in_pack_type == OBJ_DELTA &&
 460                    (base_entry = locate_object_entry(base))) {
 461
 462                        /* Depth value does not matter - find_deltas()
 463                         * will never consider reused delta as the
 464                         * base object to deltify other objects
 465                         * against, in order to avoid circular deltas.
 466                         */
 467
 468                        /* uncompressed size of the delta data */
 469                        entry->size = entry->delta_size = size;
 470                        entry->delta = base_entry;
 471                        entry->type = OBJ_DELTA;
 472
 473                        base_entry->edge = 1;
 474
 475                        return;
 476                }
 477                /* Otherwise we would do the usual */
 478        }
 479
 480        if (sha1_object_info(entry->sha1, type, &entry->size))
 481                die("unable to get type of object %s",
 482                    sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1));
 483
 484        if (!strcmp(type, "commit")) {
 485                entry->type = OBJ_COMMIT;
 486        } else if (!strcmp(type, "tree")) {
 487                entry->type = OBJ_TREE;
 488        } else if (!strcmp(type, "blob")) {
 489                entry->type = OBJ_BLOB;
 490        } else if (!strcmp(type, "tag")) {
 491                entry->type = OBJ_TAG;
 492        } else
 493                die("unable to pack object %s of type %s",
 494                    sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), type);
 495}
 496
 497static void hash_objects(void)
 498{
 499        int i;
 500        struct object_entry *oe;
 501
 502        object_ix_hashsz = nr_objects * 2;
 503        object_ix = xcalloc(sizeof(int), object_ix_hashsz);
 504        for (i = 0, oe = objects; i < nr_objects; i++, oe++) {
 505                int ix = locate_object_entry_hash(oe->sha1);
 506                if (0 <= ix) {
 507                        error("the same object '%s' added twice",
 508                              sha1_to_hex(oe->sha1));
 509                        continue;
 510                }
 511                ix = -1 - ix;
 512                object_ix[ix] = i + 1;
 513        }
 514}
 515
 516static void get_object_details(void)
 517{
 518        int i;
 519        struct object_entry *entry = objects;
 520
 521        hash_objects();
 522        prepare_pack_ix();
 523        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 524                check_object(entry++);
 525}
 526
 527typedef int (*entry_sort_t)(const struct object_entry *, const struct object_entry *);
 528
 529static entry_sort_t current_sort;
 530
 531static int sort_comparator(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 532{
 533        struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
 534        struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
 535        return current_sort(a,b);
 536}
 537
 538static struct object_entry **create_sorted_list(entry_sort_t sort)
 539{
 540        struct object_entry **list = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct object_entry *));
 541        int i;
 542
 543        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 544                list[i] = objects + i;
 545        current_sort = sort;
 546        qsort(list, nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *), sort_comparator);
 547        return list;
 548}
 549
 550static int sha1_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
 551{
 552        return memcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1, 20);
 553}
 554
 555static int type_size_sort(const struct object_entry *a, const struct object_entry *b)
 556{
 557        if (a->type < b->type)
 558                return -1;
 559        if (a->type > b->type)
 560                return 1;
 561        if (a->hash < b->hash)
 562                return -1;
 563        if (a->hash > b->hash)
 564                return 1;
 565        if (a->size < b->size)
 566                return -1;
 567        if (a->size > b->size)
 568                return 1;
 569        return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);
 570}
 571
 572struct unpacked {
 573        struct object_entry *entry;
 574        void *data;
 575};
 576
 577/*
 578 * We search for deltas _backwards_ in a list sorted by type and
 579 * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
 580 * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
 581 * to the smaller - deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
 582 * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
 583 * one.
 584 */
 585static int try_delta(struct unpacked *cur, struct unpacked *old, unsigned max_depth)
 586{
 587        struct object_entry *cur_entry = cur->entry;
 588        struct object_entry *old_entry = old->entry;
 589        unsigned long size, oldsize, delta_size, sizediff;
 590        long max_size;
 591        void *delta_buf;
 592
 593        /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
 594        if (cur_entry->type != old_entry->type)
 595                return -1;
 596
 597        /* If the current object is at edge, take the depth the objects
 598         * that depend on the current object into account -- otherwise
 599         * they would become too deep.
 600         */
 601        if (cur_entry->edge)
 602                max_depth /= 4;
 603
 604        size = cur_entry->size;
 605        if (size < 50)
 606                return -1;
 607        oldsize = old_entry->size;
 608        sizediff = oldsize > size ? oldsize - size : size - oldsize;
 609        if (sizediff > size / 8)
 610                return -1;
 611        if (old_entry->depth >= max_depth)
 612                return 0;
 613
 614        /*
 615         * NOTE!
 616         *
 617         * We always delta from the bigger to the smaller, since that's
 618         * more space-efficient (deletes don't have to say _what_ they
 619         * delete).
 620         */
 621        max_size = size / 2 - 20;
 622        if (cur_entry->delta)
 623                max_size = cur_entry->delta_size-1;
 624        if (sizediff >= max_size)
 625                return -1;
 626        delta_buf = diff_delta(old->data, oldsize,
 627                               cur->data, size, &delta_size, max_size);
 628        if (!delta_buf)
 629                return 0;
 630        cur_entry->delta = old_entry;
 631        cur_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
 632        cur_entry->depth = old_entry->depth + 1;
 633        free(delta_buf);
 634        return 0;
 635}
 636
 637static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, int window, int depth)
 638{
 639        int i, idx;
 640        unsigned int array_size = window * sizeof(struct unpacked);
 641        struct unpacked *array = xmalloc(array_size);
 642        int eye_candy;
 643
 644        memset(array, 0, array_size);
 645        i = nr_objects;
 646        idx = 0;
 647        eye_candy = i - (nr_objects / 20);
 648
 649        while (--i >= 0) {
 650                struct object_entry *entry = list[i];
 651                struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
 652                unsigned long size;
 653                char type[10];
 654                int j;
 655
 656                if (progress && i <= eye_candy) {
 657                        eye_candy -= nr_objects / 20;
 658                        fputc('.', stderr);
 659                }
 660
 661                if (entry->delta)
 662                        /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
 663                         * delta from a pack.  "!no_reuse_delta &&" is implied.
 664                         */
 665                        continue;
 666
 667                free(n->data);
 668                n->entry = entry;
 669                n->data = read_sha1_file(entry->sha1, type, &size);
 670                if (size != entry->size)
 671                        die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)", sha1_to_hex(entry->sha1), size, entry->size);
 672
 673                j = window;
 674                while (--j > 0) {
 675                        unsigned int other_idx = idx + j;
 676                        struct unpacked *m;
 677                        if (other_idx >= window)
 678                                other_idx -= window;
 679                        m = array + other_idx;
 680                        if (!m->entry)
 681                                break;
 682                        if (try_delta(n, m, depth) < 0)
 683                                break;
 684                }
 685                idx++;
 686                if (idx >= window)
 687                        idx = 0;
 688        }
 689
 690        for (i = 0; i < window; ++i)
 691                free(array[i].data);
 692        free(array);
 693}
 694
 695static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
 696{
 697        if (progress)
 698                fprintf(stderr, "Packing %d objects", nr_objects);
 699        get_object_details();
 700        if (progress)
 701                fputc('.', stderr);
 702
 703        sorted_by_type = create_sorted_list(type_size_sort);
 704        if (window && depth)
 705                find_deltas(sorted_by_type, window+1, depth);
 706        if (progress)
 707                fputc('\n', stderr);
 708        write_pack_file();
 709}
 710
 711static int reuse_cached_pack(unsigned char *sha1, int pack_to_stdout)
 712{
 713        static const char cache[] = "pack-cache/pack-%s.%s";
 714        char *cached_pack, *cached_idx;
 715        int ifd, ofd, ifd_ix = -1;
 716
 717        cached_pack = git_path(cache, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "pack");
 718        ifd = open(cached_pack, O_RDONLY);
 719        if (ifd < 0)
 720                return 0;
 721
 722        if (!pack_to_stdout) {
 723                cached_idx = git_path(cache, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "idx");
 724                ifd_ix = open(cached_idx, O_RDONLY);
 725                if (ifd_ix < 0) {
 726                        close(ifd);
 727                        return 0;
 728                }
 729        }
 730
 731        if (progress)
 732                fprintf(stderr, "Reusing %d objects pack %s\n", nr_objects,
 733                        sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 734
 735        if (pack_to_stdout) {
 736                if (copy_fd(ifd, 1))
 737                        exit(1);
 738                close(ifd);
 739        }
 740        else {
 741                char name[PATH_MAX];
 742                snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
 743                         "%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "pack");
 744                ofd = open(name, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 745                if (ofd < 0)
 746                        die("unable to open %s (%s)", name, strerror(errno));
 747                if (copy_fd(ifd, ofd))
 748                        exit(1);
 749                close(ifd);
 750
 751                snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
 752                         "%s-%s.%s", base_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1), "idx");
 753                ofd = open(name, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
 754                if (ofd < 0)
 755                        die("unable to open %s (%s)", name, strerror(errno));
 756                if (copy_fd(ifd_ix, ofd))
 757                        exit(1);
 758                close(ifd_ix);
 759                puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 760        }
 761
 762        return 1;
 763}
 764
 765int main(int argc, char **argv)
 766{
 767        SHA_CTX ctx;
 768        char line[PATH_MAX + 20];
 769        int window = 10, depth = 10, pack_to_stdout = 0;
 770        struct object_entry **list;
 771        int i;
 772        struct timeval prev_tv;
 773        int eye_candy = 0;
 774        int eye_candy_incr = 500;
 775
 776
 777        setup_git_directory();
 778
 779        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 780                const char *arg = argv[i];
 781
 782                if (*arg == '-') {
 783                        if (!strcmp("--non-empty", arg)) {
 784                                non_empty = 1;
 785                                continue;
 786                        }
 787                        if (!strcmp("--local", arg)) {
 788                                local = 1;
 789                                continue;
 790                        }
 791                        if (!strcmp("--incremental", arg)) {
 792                                incremental = 1;
 793                                continue;
 794                        }
 795                        if (!strncmp("--window=", arg, 9)) {
 796                                char *end;
 797                                window = strtoul(arg+9, &end, 0);
 798                                if (!arg[9] || *end)
 799                                        usage(pack_usage);
 800                                continue;
 801                        }
 802                        if (!strncmp("--depth=", arg, 8)) {
 803                                char *end;
 804                                depth = strtoul(arg+8, &end, 0);
 805                                if (!arg[8] || *end)
 806                                        usage(pack_usage);
 807                                continue;
 808                        }
 809                        if (!strcmp("-q", arg)) {
 810                                progress = 0;
 811                                continue;
 812                        }
 813                        if (!strcmp("--no-reuse-delta", arg)) {
 814                                no_reuse_delta = 1;
 815                                continue;
 816                        }
 817                        if (!strcmp("--stdout", arg)) {
 818                                pack_to_stdout = 1;
 819                                continue;
 820                        }
 821                        usage(pack_usage);
 822                }
 823                if (base_name)
 824                        usage(pack_usage);
 825                base_name = arg;
 826        }
 827
 828        if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name)
 829                usage(pack_usage);
 830
 831        prepare_packed_git();
 832        if (progress) {
 833                fprintf(stderr, "Generating pack...\n");
 834                gettimeofday(&prev_tv, NULL);
 835        }
 836        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
 837                unsigned int hash;
 838                char *p;
 839                unsigned char sha1[20];
 840
 841                if (progress && (eye_candy <= nr_objects)) {
 842                        fprintf(stderr, "Counting objects...%d\r", nr_objects);
 843                        if (eye_candy && (50 <= eye_candy_incr)) {
 844                                struct timeval tv;
 845                                int time_diff;
 846                                gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
 847                                time_diff = (tv.tv_sec - prev_tv.tv_sec);
 848                                time_diff <<= 10;
 849                                time_diff += (tv.tv_usec - prev_tv.tv_usec);
 850                                if ((1 << 9) < time_diff)
 851                                        eye_candy_incr += 50;
 852                                else if (50 < eye_candy_incr)
 853                                        eye_candy_incr -= 50;
 854                        }
 855                        eye_candy += eye_candy_incr;
 856                }
 857                if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
 858                        die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
 859                hash = 0;
 860                p = line+40;
 861                while (*p) {
 862                        unsigned char c = *p++;
 863                        if (isspace(c))
 864                                continue;
 865                        hash = hash * 11 + c;
 866                }
 867                add_object_entry(sha1, hash);
 868        }
 869        if (progress)
 870                fprintf(stderr, "Done counting %d objects.\n", nr_objects);
 871        if (non_empty && !nr_objects)
 872                return 0;
 873
 874        sorted_by_sha = create_sorted_list(sha1_sort);
 875        SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 876        list = sorted_by_sha;
 877        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 878                struct object_entry *entry = *list++;
 879                SHA1_Update(&ctx, entry->sha1, 20);
 880        }
 881        SHA1_Final(object_list_sha1, &ctx);
 882
 883        if (reuse_cached_pack(object_list_sha1, pack_to_stdout))
 884                ;
 885        else {
 886                prepare_pack(window, depth);
 887                if (!pack_to_stdout) {
 888                        write_index_file();
 889                        puts(sha1_to_hex(object_list_sha1));
 890                }
 891        }
 892        if (progress)
 893                fprintf(stderr, "Total %d, written %d (delta %d), reused %d (delta %d)\n",
 894                        nr_objects, written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
 895        return 0;
 896}