aeb69b3f29e35f1171f259f9141f7fdae377c7bf
1#include "http.h"
2#include "pack.h"
3#include "sideband.h"
4
5int data_received;
6int active_requests;
7int http_is_verbose;
8size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
9
10#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
11#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
12#endif
13
14static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
15static int curl_session_count;
16#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
17static int max_requests = -1;
18static CURLM *curlm;
19#endif
20#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
21static CURL *curl_default;
22#endif
23
24#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
25#define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
26
27char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
28
29static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
30static const char *ssl_cert;
31#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
32static const char *ssl_key;
33#endif
34#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
35static const char *ssl_capath;
36#endif
37static const char *ssl_cainfo;
38static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
39static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
40static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
41static const char *curl_http_proxy;
42static char *user_name, *user_pass;
43#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
44static int curl_http_auth_any = 0;
45#endif
46
47#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
48/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
49#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
50#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
51#else
52#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
53#endif
54
55static char *ssl_cert_password;
56static int ssl_cert_password_required;
57
58static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
59static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
60
61static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
62
63size_t fread_buffer(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
64{
65 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
66 struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
67
68 if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
69 size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
70 memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
71 buffer->posn += size;
72
73 return size;
74}
75
76#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
77curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
78{
79 struct buffer *buffer = clientp;
80
81 switch (cmd) {
82 case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
83 return CURLIOE_OK;
84
85 case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
86 buffer->posn = 0;
87 return CURLIOE_OK;
88
89 default:
90 return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
91 }
92}
93#endif
94
95size_t fwrite_buffer(const void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
96{
97 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
98 struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
99
100 strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
101 data_received++;
102 return size;
103}
104
105size_t fwrite_null(const void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
106{
107 data_received++;
108 return eltsize * nmemb;
109}
110
111#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
112static void process_curl_messages(void)
113{
114 int num_messages;
115 struct active_request_slot *slot;
116 CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
117
118 while (curl_message != NULL) {
119 if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
120 int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
121 slot = active_queue_head;
122 while (slot != NULL &&
123 slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
124 slot = slot->next;
125 if (slot != NULL) {
126 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
127 slot->curl_result = curl_result;
128 finish_active_slot(slot);
129 } else {
130 fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
131 }
132 } else {
133 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
134 (int)curl_message->msg);
135 }
136 curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
137 }
138}
139#endif
140
141static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
142{
143 if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
144 curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
145 return 0;
146 }
147 if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
148 return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
149#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
150 if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
151 return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
152#endif
153#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
154 if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
155 return git_config_string(&ssl_capath, var, value);
156#endif
157 if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
158 return git_config_string(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
159 if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
160 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
161 ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
162 return 0;
163 }
164 if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
165 min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
166#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
167 if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
168 min_curl_sessions = 1;
169#endif
170 return 0;
171 }
172#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
173 if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
174 max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
175 return 0;
176 }
177#endif
178 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
179 curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
180 return 0;
181 }
182 if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
183 curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
188 curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
189 return 0;
190 }
191 if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
192 return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
193
194 if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
195 http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
196 if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
197 http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
198 return 0;
199 }
200#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
201 if (!strcmp("http.authany", var)) {
202 curl_http_auth_any = git_config_bool(var, value);
203 return 0;
204 }
205#endif
206
207 /* Fall back on the default ones */
208 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
209}
210
211static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
212{
213 if (user_name) {
214 struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
215 if (!user_pass)
216 user_pass = xstrdup(getpass("Password: "));
217 strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s", user_name, user_pass);
218 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD,
219 strbuf_detach(&up, NULL));
220 }
221}
222
223static int has_cert_password(void)
224{
225 if (ssl_cert_password != NULL)
226 return 1;
227 if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
228 return 0;
229 /* Only prompt the user once. */
230 ssl_cert_password_required = -1;
231 ssl_cert_password = getpass("Certificate Password: ");
232 if (ssl_cert_password != NULL) {
233 ssl_cert_password = xstrdup(ssl_cert_password);
234 return 1;
235 } else
236 return 0;
237}
238
239static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
240{
241 CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
242
243 if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
244 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
245 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
246 } else {
247 /* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
248 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
249 /* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
250 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
251 }
252
253#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
254 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
255#endif
256#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
257 if (curl_http_auth_any)
258 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
259#endif
260
261 init_curl_http_auth(result);
262
263 if (ssl_cert != NULL)
264 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
265 if (has_cert_password())
266 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, ssl_cert_password);
267#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
268 if (ssl_key != NULL)
269 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
270#endif
271#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
272 if (ssl_capath != NULL)
273 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
274#endif
275 if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
276 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
277 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
278
279 if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
280 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
281 curl_low_speed_limit);
282 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
283 curl_low_speed_time);
284 }
285
286 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
287
288 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
289 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
290
291 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, GIT_USER_AGENT);
292
293 if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
294 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
295
296 if (curl_http_proxy)
297 curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
298
299 return result;
300}
301
302static void http_auth_init(const char *url)
303{
304 char *at, *colon, *cp, *slash;
305 int len;
306
307 cp = strstr(url, "://");
308 if (!cp)
309 return;
310
311 /*
312 * Ok, the URL looks like "proto://something". Which one?
313 * "proto://<user>:<pass>@<host>/...",
314 * "proto://<user>@<host>/...", or just
315 * "proto://<host>/..."?
316 */
317 cp += 3;
318 at = strchr(cp, '@');
319 colon = strchr(cp, ':');
320 slash = strchrnul(cp, '/');
321 if (!at || slash <= at)
322 return; /* No credentials */
323 if (!colon || at <= colon) {
324 /* Only username */
325 len = at - cp;
326 user_name = xmalloc(len + 1);
327 memcpy(user_name, cp, len);
328 user_name[len] = '\0';
329 user_pass = NULL;
330 } else {
331 len = colon - cp;
332 user_name = xmalloc(len + 1);
333 memcpy(user_name, cp, len);
334 user_name[len] = '\0';
335 len = at - (colon + 1);
336 user_pass = xmalloc(len + 1);
337 memcpy(user_pass, colon + 1, len);
338 user_pass[len] = '\0';
339 }
340}
341
342static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
343{
344 const char *val = getenv(envname);
345 if (val)
346 *var = val;
347}
348
349void http_init(struct remote *remote)
350{
351 char *low_speed_limit;
352 char *low_speed_time;
353
354 http_is_verbose = 0;
355
356 git_config(http_options, NULL);
357
358 curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
359
360 if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
361 curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
362
363 pragma_header = curl_slist_append(pragma_header, "Pragma: no-cache");
364 no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header, "Pragma:");
365
366#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
367 {
368 char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
369 if (http_max_requests != NULL)
370 max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
371 }
372
373 curlm = curl_multi_init();
374 if (curlm == NULL) {
375 fprintf(stderr, "Error creating curl multi handle.\n");
376 exit(1);
377 }
378#endif
379
380 if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
381 curl_ssl_verify = 0;
382
383 set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
384#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
385 set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
386#endif
387#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
388 set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
389#endif
390 set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
391
392 low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
393 if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
394 curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
395 low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
396 if (low_speed_time != NULL)
397 curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
398
399 if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
400 curl_ssl_verify = 1;
401
402 curl_session_count = 0;
403#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
404 if (max_requests < 1)
405 max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
406#endif
407
408 if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
409 curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
410
411#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
412 if (getenv("GIT_HTTP_AUTH_ANY"))
413 curl_http_auth_any = 1;
414#endif
415
416 if (remote && remote->url && remote->url[0]) {
417 http_auth_init(remote->url[0]);
418 if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
419 getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
420 !prefixcmp(remote->url[0], "https://"))
421 ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
422 }
423
424#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
425 curl_default = get_curl_handle();
426#endif
427}
428
429void http_cleanup(void)
430{
431 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
432
433 while (slot != NULL) {
434 struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
435 if (slot->curl != NULL) {
436#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
437 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
438#endif
439 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
440 }
441 free(slot);
442 slot = next;
443 }
444 active_queue_head = NULL;
445
446#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
447 curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
448#endif
449
450#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
451 curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
452#endif
453 curl_global_cleanup();
454
455 curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
456 pragma_header = NULL;
457
458 curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
459 no_pragma_header = NULL;
460
461 if (curl_http_proxy) {
462 free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
463 curl_http_proxy = NULL;
464 }
465
466 if (ssl_cert_password != NULL) {
467 memset(ssl_cert_password, 0, strlen(ssl_cert_password));
468 free(ssl_cert_password);
469 ssl_cert_password = NULL;
470 }
471 ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
472}
473
474struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
475{
476 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
477 struct active_request_slot *newslot;
478
479#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
480 int num_transfers;
481
482 /* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
483 while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
484 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
485 if (num_transfers < active_requests)
486 process_curl_messages();
487 }
488#endif
489
490 while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
491 slot = slot->next;
492
493 if (slot == NULL) {
494 newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
495 newslot->curl = NULL;
496 newslot->in_use = 0;
497 newslot->next = NULL;
498
499 slot = active_queue_head;
500 if (slot == NULL) {
501 active_queue_head = newslot;
502 } else {
503 while (slot->next != NULL)
504 slot = slot->next;
505 slot->next = newslot;
506 }
507 slot = newslot;
508 }
509
510 if (slot->curl == NULL) {
511#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
512 slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
513#else
514 slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
515#endif
516 curl_session_count++;
517 }
518
519 active_requests++;
520 slot->in_use = 1;
521 slot->local = NULL;
522 slot->results = NULL;
523 slot->finished = NULL;
524 slot->callback_data = NULL;
525 slot->callback_func = NULL;
526 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
527 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
528 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
529 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
530 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
531 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
532 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
533
534 return slot;
535}
536
537int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
538{
539#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
540 CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
541 int num_transfers;
542
543 if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
544 curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
545 active_requests--;
546 slot->in_use = 0;
547 return 0;
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * We know there must be something to do, since we just added
552 * something.
553 */
554 curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
555#endif
556 return 1;
557}
558
559#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
560struct fill_chain {
561 void *data;
562 int (*fill)(void *);
563 struct fill_chain *next;
564};
565
566static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
567
568void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
569{
570 struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
571 struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
572 new->data = data;
573 new->fill = fill;
574 new->next = NULL;
575 while (*linkp)
576 linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
577 *linkp = new;
578}
579
580void fill_active_slots(void)
581{
582 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
583
584 while (active_requests < max_requests) {
585 struct fill_chain *fill;
586 for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
587 if (fill->fill(fill->data))
588 break;
589
590 if (!fill)
591 break;
592 }
593
594 while (slot != NULL) {
595 if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
596 && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
597 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
598 slot->curl = NULL;
599 curl_session_count--;
600 }
601 slot = slot->next;
602 }
603}
604
605void step_active_slots(void)
606{
607 int num_transfers;
608 CURLMcode curlm_result;
609
610 do {
611 curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
612 } while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
613 if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
614 process_curl_messages();
615 fill_active_slots();
616 }
617}
618#endif
619
620void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
621{
622#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
623 long last_pos = 0;
624 long current_pos;
625 fd_set readfds;
626 fd_set writefds;
627 fd_set excfds;
628 int max_fd;
629 struct timeval select_timeout;
630 int finished = 0;
631
632 slot->finished = &finished;
633 while (!finished) {
634 data_received = 0;
635 step_active_slots();
636
637 if (!data_received && slot->local != NULL) {
638 current_pos = ftell(slot->local);
639 if (current_pos > last_pos)
640 data_received++;
641 last_pos = current_pos;
642 }
643
644 if (slot->in_use && !data_received) {
645 max_fd = 0;
646 FD_ZERO(&readfds);
647 FD_ZERO(&writefds);
648 FD_ZERO(&excfds);
649 select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
650 select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
651 select(max_fd, &readfds, &writefds,
652 &excfds, &select_timeout);
653 }
654 }
655#else
656 while (slot->in_use) {
657 slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
658 finish_active_slot(slot);
659 }
660#endif
661}
662
663static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
664{
665 active_requests--;
666 slot->in_use = 0;
667}
668
669void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
670{
671 closedown_active_slot(slot);
672 if (slot->curl && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
673#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
674 curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
675#endif
676 curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
677 slot->curl = NULL;
678 curl_session_count--;
679 }
680#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
681 fill_active_slots();
682#endif
683}
684
685void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
686{
687 closedown_active_slot(slot);
688 curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
689
690 if (slot->finished != NULL)
691 (*slot->finished) = 1;
692
693 /* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
694 if (slot->results != NULL) {
695 slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
696 slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
697 }
698
699 /* Run callback if appropriate */
700 if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
701 slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
702}
703
704void finish_all_active_slots(void)
705{
706 struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
707
708 while (slot != NULL)
709 if (slot->in_use) {
710 run_active_slot(slot);
711 slot = active_queue_head;
712 } else {
713 slot = slot->next;
714 }
715}
716
717/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
718static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
719{
720 if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
721 || ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
722 || ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
723 || (ch == '/')
724 || (ch == '-')
725 || (ch == '.'))
726 return 0;
727 return 1;
728}
729
730static inline int hex(int v)
731{
732 if (v < 10)
733 return '0' + v;
734 else
735 return 'A' + v - 10;
736}
737
738static void end_url_with_slash(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url)
739{
740 strbuf_addstr(buf, url);
741 if (buf->len && buf->buf[buf->len - 1] != '/')
742 strbuf_addstr(buf, "/");
743}
744
745static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
746{
747 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
748 const char *cp;
749 int ch;
750
751 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
752
753 for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
754 if (needs_quote(ch))
755 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
756 else
757 strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
758
759 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
760}
761
762void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
763 const char *hex,
764 int only_two_digit_prefix)
765{
766 end_url_with_slash(buf, url);
767
768 strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
769 if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
770 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s", hex+2);
771}
772
773char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
774 int only_two_digit_prefix)
775{
776 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
777 append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
778 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
779}
780
781/* http_request() targets */
782#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
783#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
784
785static int http_request(const char *url, void *result, int target, int options)
786{
787 struct active_request_slot *slot;
788 struct slot_results results;
789 struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
790 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
791 int ret;
792
793 slot = get_active_slot();
794 slot->results = &results;
795 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
796
797 if (result == NULL) {
798 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
799 } else {
800 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
801 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
802
803 if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
804 long posn = ftell(result);
805 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
806 fwrite);
807 if (posn > 0) {
808 strbuf_addf(&buf, "Range: bytes=%ld-", posn);
809 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
810 strbuf_reset(&buf);
811 }
812 slot->local = result;
813 } else
814 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
815 fwrite_buffer);
816 }
817
818 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
819 if (options & HTTP_NO_CACHE)
820 strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
821
822 headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
823
824 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
825 curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
826
827 if (start_active_slot(slot)) {
828 run_active_slot(slot);
829 if (results.curl_result == CURLE_OK)
830 ret = HTTP_OK;
831 else if (missing_target(&results))
832 ret = HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
833 else
834 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
835 } else {
836 error("Unable to start HTTP request for %s", url);
837 ret = HTTP_START_FAILED;
838 }
839
840 slot->local = NULL;
841 curl_slist_free_all(headers);
842 strbuf_release(&buf);
843
844 return ret;
845}
846
847int http_get_strbuf(const char *url, struct strbuf *result, int options)
848{
849 return http_request(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
850}
851
852int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename, int options)
853{
854 int ret;
855 struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
856 FILE *result;
857
858 strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
859 result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
860 if (! result) {
861 error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
862 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
863 goto cleanup;
864 }
865
866 ret = http_request(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
867 fclose(result);
868
869 if ((ret == HTTP_OK) && move_temp_to_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
870 ret = HTTP_ERROR;
871cleanup:
872 strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
873 return ret;
874}
875
876int http_error(const char *url, int ret)
877{
878 /* http_request has already handled HTTP_START_FAILED. */
879 if (ret != HTTP_START_FAILED)
880 error("%s while accessing %s\n", curl_errorstr, url);
881
882 return ret;
883}
884
885int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
886{
887 char *url;
888 struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
889 int ret = -1;
890
891 url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
892 if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, HTTP_NO_CACHE) == HTTP_OK) {
893 strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
894 if (buffer.len == 40)
895 ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
896 else if (!prefixcmp(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
897 ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
898 ret = 0;
899 }
900 }
901
902 strbuf_release(&buffer);
903 free(url);
904 return ret;
905}
906
907/* Helpers for fetching packs */
908static int fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
909{
910 int ret = 0;
911 char *hex = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
912 char *filename;
913 char *url = NULL;
914 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
915
916 if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
917 ret = 0;
918 goto cleanup;
919 }
920
921 if (http_is_verbose)
922 fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", hex);
923
924 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
925 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", hex);
926 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
927
928 filename = sha1_pack_index_name(sha1);
929 if (http_get_file(url, filename, 0) != HTTP_OK)
930 ret = error("Unable to get pack index %s\n", url);
931
932cleanup:
933 free(hex);
934 free(url);
935 return ret;
936}
937
938static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
939 unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
940{
941 struct packed_git *new_pack;
942
943 if (fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url))
944 return -1;
945
946 new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1);
947 if (!new_pack)
948 return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
949 new_pack->next = *packs_head;
950 *packs_head = new_pack;
951 return 0;
952}
953
954int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
955{
956 int ret = 0, i = 0;
957 char *url, *data;
958 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
959 unsigned char sha1[20];
960
961 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
962 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
963 url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
964
965 ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, HTTP_NO_CACHE);
966 if (ret != HTTP_OK)
967 goto cleanup;
968
969 data = buf.buf;
970 while (i < buf.len) {
971 switch (data[i]) {
972 case 'P':
973 i++;
974 if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
975 !prefixcmp(data + i, " pack-") &&
976 !prefixcmp(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
977 get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
978 fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
979 base_url);
980 i += 51;
981 break;
982 }
983 default:
984 while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
985 i++;
986 }
987 i++;
988 }
989
990cleanup:
991 free(url);
992 return ret;
993}
994
995void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
996{
997 if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
998 fclose(preq->packfile);
999 preq->packfile = NULL;
1000 preq->slot->local = NULL;
1001 }
1002 if (preq->range_header != NULL) {
1003 curl_slist_free_all(preq->range_header);
1004 preq->range_header = NULL;
1005 }
1006 preq->slot = NULL;
1007 free(preq->url);
1008}
1009
1010int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
1011{
1012 int ret;
1013 struct packed_git **lst;
1014
1015 preq->target->pack_size = ftell(preq->packfile);
1016
1017 if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
1018 fclose(preq->packfile);
1019 preq->packfile = NULL;
1020 preq->slot->local = NULL;
1021 }
1022
1023 ret = move_temp_to_file(preq->tmpfile, preq->filename);
1024 if (ret)
1025 return ret;
1026
1027 lst = preq->lst;
1028 while (*lst != preq->target)
1029 lst = &((*lst)->next);
1030 *lst = (*lst)->next;
1031
1032 if (verify_pack(preq->target))
1033 return -1;
1034 install_packed_git(preq->target);
1035
1036 return 0;
1037}
1038
1039struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
1040 struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
1041{
1042 char *filename;
1043 long prev_posn = 0;
1044 char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
1045 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1046 struct http_pack_request *preq;
1047
1048 preq = xmalloc(sizeof(*preq));
1049 preq->target = target;
1050 preq->range_header = NULL;
1051
1052 end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
1053 strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
1054 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
1055 preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1056
1057 filename = sha1_pack_name(target->sha1);
1058 snprintf(preq->filename, sizeof(preq->filename), "%s", filename);
1059 snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp", filename);
1060 preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
1061 if (!preq->packfile) {
1062 error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
1063 preq->tmpfile);
1064 goto abort;
1065 }
1066
1067 preq->slot = get_active_slot();
1068 preq->slot->local = preq->packfile;
1069 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
1070 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
1071 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
1072 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
1073 no_pragma_header);
1074
1075 /*
1076 * If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
1077 * resume where it left off
1078 */
1079 prev_posn = ftell(preq->packfile);
1080 if (prev_posn>0) {
1081 if (http_is_verbose)
1082 fprintf(stderr,
1083 "Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
1084 sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), prev_posn);
1085 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
1086 preq->range_header = curl_slist_append(NULL, range);
1087 curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
1088 preq->range_header);
1089 }
1090
1091 return preq;
1092
1093abort:
1094 free(filename);
1095 free(preq->url);
1096 free(preq);
1097 return NULL;
1098}
1099
1100/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
1101static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(void *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
1102 void *data)
1103{
1104 unsigned char expn[4096];
1105 size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
1106 int posn = 0;
1107 struct http_object_request *freq =
1108 (struct http_object_request *)data;
1109 do {
1110 ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
1111 (char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
1112 if (retval < 0)
1113 return posn;
1114 posn += retval;
1115 } while (posn < size);
1116
1117 freq->stream.avail_in = size;
1118 freq->stream.next_in = ptr;
1119 do {
1120 freq->stream.next_out = expn;
1121 freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
1122 freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
1123 git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
1124 sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
1125 } while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
1126 data_received++;
1127 return size;
1128}
1129
1130struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
1131 unsigned char *sha1)
1132{
1133 char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
1134 char *filename;
1135 char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
1136 int prevlocal;
1137 unsigned char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
1138 ssize_t prev_read = 0;
1139 long prev_posn = 0;
1140 char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
1141 struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
1142 struct http_object_request *freq;
1143
1144 freq = xmalloc(sizeof(*freq));
1145 hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
1146 freq->localfile = -1;
1147
1148 filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
1149 snprintf(freq->filename, sizeof(freq->filename), "%s", filename);
1150 snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
1151 "%s.temp", filename);
1152
1153 snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
1154 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
1155 rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
1156 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1157
1158 if (freq->localfile != -1)
1159 error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
1160 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
1161 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
1162 /*
1163 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
1164 * try to mkdir the last path component.
1165 */
1166 if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
1167 char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
1168 if (dir) {
1169 *dir = 0;
1170 mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
1171 *dir = '/';
1172 }
1173 freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
1174 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
1175 }
1176
1177 if (freq->localfile < 0) {
1178 error("Couldn't create temporary file %s for %s: %s",
1179 freq->tmpfile, freq->filename, strerror(errno));
1180 goto abort;
1181 }
1182
1183 memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
1184
1185 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
1186
1187 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
1188
1189 freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
1190
1191 /*
1192 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
1193 * fetched.
1194 */
1195 prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
1196 if (prevlocal != -1) {
1197 do {
1198 prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
1199 if (prev_read>0) {
1200 if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
1201 1,
1202 prev_read,
1203 freq) == prev_read) {
1204 prev_posn += prev_read;
1205 } else {
1206 prev_read = -1;
1207 }
1208 }
1209 } while (prev_read > 0);
1210 close(prevlocal);
1211 }
1212 unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
1216 * file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
1217 */
1218 if (prev_read == -1) {
1219 memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
1220 git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
1221 git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
1222 if (prev_posn>0) {
1223 prev_posn = 0;
1224 lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
1225 if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
1226 error("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s for %s: %s",
1227 freq->tmpfile, freq->filename, strerror(errno));
1228 goto abort;
1229 }
1230 }
1231 }
1232
1233 freq->slot = get_active_slot();
1234
1235 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
1236 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
1237 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
1238 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
1239 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
1240
1241 /*
1242 * If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
1243 * attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
1244 */
1245 if (prev_posn>0) {
1246 if (http_is_verbose)
1247 fprintf(stderr,
1248 "Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
1249 hex, prev_posn);
1250 sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
1251 range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
1252 curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl,
1253 CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
1254 }
1255
1256 return freq;
1257
1258abort:
1259 free(filename);
1260 free(freq->url);
1261 free(freq);
1262 return NULL;
1263}
1264
1265void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1266{
1267 if (freq->slot == NULL)
1268 return;
1269 freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
1270 freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
1271 freq->slot = NULL;
1272}
1273
1274int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1275{
1276 struct stat st;
1277
1278 close(freq->localfile);
1279 freq->localfile = -1;
1280
1281 process_http_object_request(freq);
1282
1283 if (freq->http_code == 416) {
1284 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.\n");
1285 } else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
1286 if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
1287 if (st.st_size == 0)
1288 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1289 return -1;
1290 }
1291
1292 git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
1293 git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
1294 if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
1295 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1296 return -1;
1297 }
1298 if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
1299 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1300 return -1;
1301 }
1302 freq->rename =
1303 move_temp_to_file(freq->tmpfile, freq->filename);
1304
1305 return freq->rename;
1306}
1307
1308void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1309{
1310 unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
1311
1312 release_http_object_request(freq);
1313}
1314
1315void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
1316{
1317 if (freq->localfile != -1) {
1318 close(freq->localfile);
1319 freq->localfile = -1;
1320 }
1321 if (freq->url != NULL) {
1322 free(freq->url);
1323 freq->url = NULL;
1324 }
1325 if (freq->slot != NULL) {
1326 freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
1327 freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
1328 release_active_slot(freq->slot);
1329 freq->slot = NULL;
1330 }
1331}