notes-merge.con commit Merge branch 'tg/glossary-overlay' (b024a14)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "commit.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4#include "object-store.h"
   5#include "repository.h"
   6#include "diff.h"
   7#include "diffcore.h"
   8#include "xdiff-interface.h"
   9#include "ll-merge.h"
  10#include "dir.h"
  11#include "notes.h"
  12#include "notes-merge.h"
  13#include "strbuf.h"
  14#include "notes-utils.h"
  15#include "commit-reach.h"
  16
  17struct notes_merge_pair {
  18        struct object_id obj, base, local, remote;
  19};
  20
  21void init_notes_merge_options(struct repository *r,
  22                              struct notes_merge_options *o)
  23{
  24        memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_options));
  25        strbuf_init(&(o->commit_msg), 0);
  26        o->verbosity = NOTES_MERGE_VERBOSITY_DEFAULT;
  27        o->repo = r;
  28}
  29
  30static int path_to_oid(const char *path, struct object_id *oid)
  31{
  32        char hex_oid[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ];
  33        int i = 0;
  34        while (*path && i < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ) {
  35                if (*path != '/')
  36                        hex_oid[i++] = *path;
  37                path++;
  38        }
  39        if (*path || i != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
  40                return -1;
  41        return get_oid_hex(hex_oid, oid);
  42}
  43
  44static int verify_notes_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct object_id *oid)
  45{
  46        switch (p->status) {
  47        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
  48                assert(p->one->mode == p->two->mode);
  49                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
  50                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
  51                break;
  52        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
  53                assert(is_null_oid(&p->one->oid));
  54                break;
  55        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
  56                assert(is_null_oid(&p->two->oid));
  57                break;
  58        default:
  59                return -1;
  60        }
  61        assert(!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path));
  62        return path_to_oid(p->one->path, oid);
  63}
  64
  65static struct notes_merge_pair *find_notes_merge_pair_pos(
  66                struct notes_merge_pair *list, int len, struct object_id *obj,
  67                int insert_new, int *occupied)
  68{
  69        /*
  70         * Both diff_tree_remote() and diff_tree_local() tend to process
  71         * merge_pairs in ascending order. Therefore, cache last returned
  72         * index, and search sequentially from there until the appropriate
  73         * position is found.
  74         *
  75         * Since inserts only happen from diff_tree_remote() (which mainly
  76         * _appends_), we don't care that inserting into the middle of the
  77         * list is expensive (using memmove()).
  78         */
  79        static int last_index;
  80        int i = last_index < len ? last_index : len - 1;
  81        int prev_cmp = 0, cmp = -1;
  82        while (i >= 0 && i < len) {
  83                cmp = oidcmp(obj, &list[i].obj);
  84                if (!cmp) /* obj belongs @ i */
  85                        break;
  86                else if (cmp < 0 && prev_cmp <= 0) /* obj belongs < i */
  87                        i--;
  88                else if (cmp < 0) /* obj belongs between i-1 and i */
  89                        break;
  90                else if (cmp > 0 && prev_cmp >= 0) /* obj belongs > i */
  91                        i++;
  92                else /* if (cmp > 0) */ { /* obj belongs between i and i+1 */
  93                        i++;
  94                        break;
  95                }
  96                prev_cmp = cmp;
  97        }
  98        if (i < 0)
  99                i = 0;
 100        /* obj belongs at, or immediately preceding, index i (0 <= i <= len) */
 101
 102        if (!cmp)
 103                *occupied = 1;
 104        else {
 105                *occupied = 0;
 106                if (insert_new && i < len) {
 107                        MOVE_ARRAY(list + i + 1, list + i, len - i);
 108                        memset(list + i, 0, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
 109                }
 110        }
 111        last_index = i;
 112        return list + i;
 113}
 114
 115static struct object_id uninitialized = {
 116        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff" \
 117        "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"
 118};
 119
 120static struct notes_merge_pair *diff_tree_remote(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 121                                                 const struct object_id *base,
 122                                                 const struct object_id *remote,
 123                                                 int *num_changes)
 124{
 125        struct diff_options opt;
 126        struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
 127        int i, len = 0;
 128
 129        trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_remote(base = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
 130               oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(remote));
 131
 132        repo_diff_setup(o->repo, &opt);
 133        opt.flags.recursive = 1;
 134        opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 135        diff_setup_done(&opt);
 136        diff_tree_oid(base, remote, "", &opt);
 137        diffcore_std(&opt);
 138
 139        changes = xcalloc(diff_queued_diff.nr, sizeof(struct notes_merge_pair));
 140
 141        for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 142                struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
 143                struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
 144                int occupied;
 145                struct object_id obj;
 146
 147                if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
 148                        trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
 149                               "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
 150                               p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 151                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 152                        continue;
 153                }
 154                mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 1, &occupied);
 155                if (occupied) {
 156                        /* We've found an addition/deletion pair */
 157                        assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
 158                        if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
 159                                assert(is_null_oid(&mp->remote));
 160                                oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
 161                        } else if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
 162                                assert(is_null_oid(&mp->base));
 163                                oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
 164                        } else
 165                                assert(!"Invalid existing change recorded");
 166                } else {
 167                        oidcpy(&mp->obj, &obj);
 168                        oidcpy(&mp->base, &p->one->oid);
 169                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &uninitialized);
 170                        oidcpy(&mp->remote, &p->two->oid);
 171                        len++;
 172                }
 173                trace_printf("\t\tStored remote change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
 174                       oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
 175                       oid_to_hex(&mp->remote));
 176        }
 177        diff_flush(&opt);
 178        clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
 179
 180        *num_changes = len;
 181        return changes;
 182}
 183
 184static void diff_tree_local(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 185                            struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int len,
 186                            const struct object_id *base,
 187                            const struct object_id *local)
 188{
 189        struct diff_options opt;
 190        int i;
 191
 192        trace_printf("\tdiff_tree_local(len = %i, base = %.7s, local = %.7s)\n",
 193               len, oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local));
 194
 195        repo_diff_setup(o->repo, &opt);
 196        opt.flags.recursive = 1;
 197        opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 198        diff_setup_done(&opt);
 199        diff_tree_oid(base, local, "", &opt);
 200        diffcore_std(&opt);
 201
 202        for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
 203                struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
 204                struct notes_merge_pair *mp;
 205                int match;
 206                struct object_id obj;
 207
 208                if (verify_notes_filepair(p, &obj)) {
 209                        trace_printf("\t\tCannot merge entry '%s' (%c): "
 210                               "%.7s -> %.7s. Skipping!\n", p->one->path,
 211                               p->status, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 212                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 213                        continue;
 214                }
 215                mp = find_notes_merge_pair_pos(changes, len, &obj, 0, &match);
 216                if (!match) {
 217                        trace_printf("\t\tIgnoring local-only change for %s: "
 218                               "%.7s -> %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&obj),
 219                               oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
 220                               oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid));
 221                        continue;
 222                }
 223
 224                assert(oideq(&mp->obj, &obj));
 225                if (is_null_oid(&p->two->oid)) { /* deletion */
 226                        /*
 227                         * Either this is a true deletion (1), or it is part
 228                         * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
 229                         *
 230                         * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
 231                         * (2) mp->local is not uninitialized; don't touch it
 232                         * (3) mp->local is uninitialized; set it to null_sha1
 233                         *     (will be overwritten by following addition)
 234                         */
 235                        if (oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized))
 236                                oidclr(&mp->local);
 237                } else if (is_null_oid(&p->one->oid)) { /* addition */
 238                        /*
 239                         * Either this is a true addition (1), or it is part
 240                         * of an A/D pair (2), or D/A pair (3):
 241                         *
 242                         * (1) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
 243                         * (2) mp->local is uninitialized; set to p->two->sha1
 244                         * (3) mp->local is null_sha1;     set to p->two->sha1
 245                         */
 246                        assert(is_null_oid(&mp->local) ||
 247                               oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
 248                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
 249                } else { /* modification */
 250                        /*
 251                         * This is a true modification. p->one->sha1 shall
 252                         * match mp->base, and mp->local shall be uninitialized.
 253                         * Set mp->local to p->two->sha1.
 254                         */
 255                        assert(oideq(&p->one->oid, &mp->base));
 256                        assert(oideq(&mp->local, &uninitialized));
 257                        oidcpy(&mp->local, &p->two->oid);
 258                }
 259                trace_printf("\t\tStored local change for %s: %.7s -> %.7s\n",
 260                       oid_to_hex(&mp->obj), oid_to_hex(&mp->base),
 261                       oid_to_hex(&mp->local));
 262        }
 263        diff_flush(&opt);
 264        clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
 265}
 266
 267static void check_notes_merge_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 268{
 269        if (!o->has_worktree) {
 270                /*
 271                 * Must establish NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
 272                 * Abort if NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE already exists
 273                 */
 274                if (file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)) &&
 275                    !is_empty_dir(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE))) {
 276                        if (advice_resolve_conflict)
 277                                die(_("You have not concluded your previous "
 278                                    "notes merge (%s exists).\nPlease, use "
 279                                    "'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes "
 280                                    "merge --abort' to commit/abort the "
 281                                    "previous merge before you start a new "
 282                                    "notes merge."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
 283                        else
 284                                die(_("You have not concluded your notes merge "
 285                                    "(%s exists)."), git_path("NOTES_MERGE_*"));
 286                }
 287
 288                if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_path(
 289                                NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/.test")))
 290                        die_errno("unable to create directory %s",
 291                                  git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
 292                o->has_worktree = 1;
 293        } else if (!file_exists(git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE)))
 294                /* NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE should already be established */
 295                die("missing '%s'. This should not happen",
 296                    git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
 297}
 298
 299static void write_buf_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
 300                                  const char *buf, unsigned long size)
 301{
 302        int fd;
 303        char *path = git_pathdup(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE "/%s", oid_to_hex(obj));
 304        if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path))
 305                die_errno("unable to create directory for '%s'", path);
 306
 307        fd = xopen(path, O_WRONLY | O_EXCL | O_CREAT, 0666);
 308
 309        while (size > 0) {
 310                ssize_t ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
 311                if (ret < 0) {
 312                        /* Ignore epipe */
 313                        if (errno == EPIPE)
 314                                break;
 315                        die_errno("notes-merge");
 316                }
 317                size -= ret;
 318                buf += ret;
 319        }
 320
 321        close(fd);
 322        free(path);
 323}
 324
 325static void write_note_to_worktree(const struct object_id *obj,
 326                                   const struct object_id *note)
 327{
 328        enum object_type type;
 329        unsigned long size;
 330        void *buf = read_object_file(note, &type, &size);
 331
 332        if (!buf)
 333                die("cannot read note %s for object %s",
 334                    oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
 335        if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 336                die("blob expected in note %s for object %s",
 337                    oid_to_hex(note), oid_to_hex(obj));
 338        write_buf_to_worktree(obj, buf, size);
 339        free(buf);
 340}
 341
 342static int ll_merge_in_worktree(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 343                                struct notes_merge_pair *p)
 344{
 345        mmbuffer_t result_buf;
 346        mmfile_t base, local, remote;
 347        int status;
 348
 349        read_mmblob(&base, &p->base);
 350        read_mmblob(&local, &p->local);
 351        read_mmblob(&remote, &p->remote);
 352
 353        status = ll_merge(&result_buf, oid_to_hex(&p->obj), &base, NULL,
 354                          &local, o->local_ref, &remote, o->remote_ref,
 355                          o->repo->index, NULL);
 356
 357        free(base.ptr);
 358        free(local.ptr);
 359        free(remote.ptr);
 360
 361        if ((status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 362                die("Failed to execute internal merge");
 363
 364        write_buf_to_worktree(&p->obj, result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size);
 365        free(result_buf.ptr);
 366
 367        return status;
 368}
 369
 370static int merge_one_change_manual(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 371                                   struct notes_merge_pair *p,
 372                                   struct notes_tree *t)
 373{
 374        const char *lref = o->local_ref ? o->local_ref : "local version";
 375        const char *rref = o->remote_ref ? o->remote_ref : "remote version";
 376
 377        trace_printf("\t\t\tmerge_one_change_manual(obj = %.7s, base = %.7s, "
 378               "local = %.7s, remote = %.7s)\n",
 379               oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
 380               oid_to_hex(&p->local), oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
 381
 382        /* add "Conflicts:" section to commit message first time through */
 383        if (!o->has_worktree)
 384                strbuf_addstr(&(o->commit_msg), "\n\nConflicts:\n");
 385
 386        strbuf_addf(&(o->commit_msg), "\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 387
 388        if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 389                printf("Auto-merging notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 390        check_notes_merge_worktree(o);
 391        if (is_null_oid(&p->local)) {
 392                /* D/F conflict, checkout p->remote */
 393                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
 394                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 395                        printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
 396                                "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
 397                                "left in tree.\n",
 398                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj), lref, rref, rref);
 399                write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->remote);
 400        } else if (is_null_oid(&p->remote)) {
 401                /* D/F conflict, checkout p->local */
 402                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
 403                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 404                        printf("CONFLICT (delete/modify): Notes for object %s "
 405                                "deleted in %s and modified in %s. Version from %s "
 406                                "left in tree.\n",
 407                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj), rref, lref, lref);
 408                write_note_to_worktree(&p->obj, &p->local);
 409        } else {
 410                /* "regular" conflict, checkout result of ll_merge() */
 411                const char *reason = "content";
 412                if (is_null_oid(&p->base))
 413                        reason = "add/add";
 414                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->local));
 415                assert(!is_null_oid(&p->remote));
 416                if (o->verbosity >= 1)
 417                        printf("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in notes for "
 418                                "object %s\n", reason,
 419                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 420                ll_merge_in_worktree(o, p);
 421        }
 422
 423        trace_printf("\t\t\tremoving from partial merge result\n");
 424        remove_note(t, p->obj.hash);
 425
 426        return 1;
 427}
 428
 429static int merge_one_change(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 430                            struct notes_merge_pair *p, struct notes_tree *t)
 431{
 432        /*
 433         * Return 0 if change is successfully resolved (stored in notes_tree).
 434         * Return 1 is change results in a conflict (NOT stored in notes_tree,
 435         * but instead written to NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE with conflict markers).
 436         */
 437        switch (o->strategy) {
 438        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_MANUAL:
 439                return merge_one_change_manual(o, p, t);
 440        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_OURS:
 441                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 442                        printf("Using local notes for %s\n",
 443                                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 444                /* nothing to do */
 445                return 0;
 446        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_THEIRS:
 447                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 448                        printf("Using remote notes for %s\n",
 449                                                oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 450                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_overwrite))
 451                        BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 452                return 0;
 453        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_UNION:
 454                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 455                        printf("Concatenating local and remote notes for %s\n",
 456                                                        oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 457                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_concatenate))
 458                        die("failed to concatenate notes "
 459                            "(combine_notes_concatenate)");
 460                return 0;
 461        case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_CAT_SORT_UNIQ:
 462                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 463                        printf("Concatenating unique lines in local and remote "
 464                                "notes for %s\n", oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 465                if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq))
 466                        die("failed to concatenate notes "
 467                            "(combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq)");
 468                return 0;
 469        }
 470        die("Unknown strategy (%i).", o->strategy);
 471}
 472
 473static int merge_changes(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 474                         struct notes_merge_pair *changes, int *num_changes,
 475                         struct notes_tree *t)
 476{
 477        int i, conflicts = 0;
 478
 479        trace_printf("\tmerge_changes(num_changes = %i)\n", *num_changes);
 480        for (i = 0; i < *num_changes; i++) {
 481                struct notes_merge_pair *p = changes + i;
 482                trace_printf("\t\t%.7s: %.7s -> %.7s/%.7s\n",
 483                       oid_to_hex(&p->obj), oid_to_hex(&p->base),
 484                       oid_to_hex(&p->local),
 485                       oid_to_hex(&p->remote));
 486
 487                if (oideq(&p->base, &p->remote)) {
 488                        /* no remote change; nothing to do */
 489                        trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (no remote change)\n");
 490                } else if (oideq(&p->local, &p->remote)) {
 491                        /* same change in local and remote; nothing to do */
 492                        trace_printf("\t\t\tskipping (local == remote)\n");
 493                } else if (oideq(&p->local, &uninitialized) ||
 494                           oideq(&p->local, &p->base)) {
 495                        /* no local change; adopt remote change */
 496                        trace_printf("\t\t\tno local change, adopted remote\n");
 497                        if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote,
 498                                     combine_notes_overwrite))
 499                                BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 500                } else {
 501                        /* need file-level merge between local and remote */
 502                        trace_printf("\t\t\tneed content-level merge\n");
 503                        conflicts += merge_one_change(o, p, t);
 504                }
 505        }
 506
 507        return conflicts;
 508}
 509
 510static int merge_from_diffs(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 511                            const struct object_id *base,
 512                            const struct object_id *local,
 513                            const struct object_id *remote,
 514                            struct notes_tree *t)
 515{
 516        struct notes_merge_pair *changes;
 517        int num_changes, conflicts;
 518
 519        trace_printf("\tmerge_from_diffs(base = %.7s, local = %.7s, "
 520               "remote = %.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base), oid_to_hex(local),
 521               oid_to_hex(remote));
 522
 523        changes = diff_tree_remote(o, base, remote, &num_changes);
 524        diff_tree_local(o, changes, num_changes, base, local);
 525
 526        conflicts = merge_changes(o, changes, &num_changes, t);
 527        free(changes);
 528
 529        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 530                printf(t->dirty ?
 531                       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a dirty notes tree\n" :
 532                       "Merge result: %i unmerged notes and a clean notes tree\n",
 533                       conflicts);
 534
 535        return conflicts ? -1 : 1;
 536}
 537
 538int notes_merge(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 539                struct notes_tree *local_tree,
 540                struct object_id *result_oid)
 541{
 542        struct object_id local_oid, remote_oid;
 543        struct commit *local, *remote;
 544        struct commit_list *bases = NULL;
 545        const struct object_id *base_oid, *base_tree_oid;
 546        int result = 0;
 547
 548        assert(o->local_ref && o->remote_ref);
 549        assert(!strcmp(o->local_ref, local_tree->ref));
 550        oidclr(result_oid);
 551
 552        trace_printf("notes_merge(o->local_ref = %s, o->remote_ref = %s)\n",
 553               o->local_ref, o->remote_ref);
 554
 555        /* Dereference o->local_ref into local_sha1 */
 556        if (read_ref_full(o->local_ref, 0, &local_oid, NULL))
 557                die("Failed to resolve local notes ref '%s'", o->local_ref);
 558        else if (!check_refname_format(o->local_ref, 0) &&
 559                is_null_oid(&local_oid))
 560                local = NULL; /* local_oid == null_oid indicates unborn ref */
 561        else if (!(local = lookup_commit_reference(o->repo, &local_oid)))
 562                die("Could not parse local commit %s (%s)",
 563                    oid_to_hex(&local_oid), o->local_ref);
 564        trace_printf("\tlocal commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&local_oid));
 565
 566        /* Dereference o->remote_ref into remote_oid */
 567        if (get_oid(o->remote_ref, &remote_oid)) {
 568                /*
 569                 * Failed to get remote_oid. If o->remote_ref looks like an
 570                 * unborn ref, perform the merge using an empty notes tree.
 571                 */
 572                if (!check_refname_format(o->remote_ref, 0)) {
 573                        oidclr(&remote_oid);
 574                        remote = NULL;
 575                } else {
 576                        die("Failed to resolve remote notes ref '%s'",
 577                            o->remote_ref);
 578                }
 579        } else if (!(remote = lookup_commit_reference(o->repo, &remote_oid))) {
 580                die("Could not parse remote commit %s (%s)",
 581                    oid_to_hex(&remote_oid), o->remote_ref);
 582        }
 583        trace_printf("\tremote commit: %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote_oid));
 584
 585        if (!local && !remote)
 586                die("Cannot merge empty notes ref (%s) into empty notes ref "
 587                    "(%s)", o->remote_ref, o->local_ref);
 588        if (!local) {
 589                /* result == remote commit */
 590                oidcpy(result_oid, &remote_oid);
 591                goto found_result;
 592        }
 593        if (!remote) {
 594                /* result == local commit */
 595                oidcpy(result_oid, &local_oid);
 596                goto found_result;
 597        }
 598        assert(local && remote);
 599
 600        /* Find merge bases */
 601        bases = get_merge_bases(local, remote);
 602        if (!bases) {
 603                base_oid = &null_oid;
 604                base_tree_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree;
 605                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 606                        printf("No merge base found; doing history-less merge\n");
 607        } else if (!bases->next) {
 608                base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
 609                base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 610                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 611                        printf("One merge base found (%.7s)\n",
 612                               oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 613        } else {
 614                /* TODO: How to handle multiple merge-bases? */
 615                base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
 616                base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 617                if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 618                        printf("Multiple merge bases found. Using the first "
 619                                "(%.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 620        }
 621
 622        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 623                printf("Merging remote commit %.7s into local commit %.7s with "
 624                        "merge-base %.7s\n", oid_to_hex(&remote->object.oid),
 625                        oid_to_hex(&local->object.oid),
 626                        oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 627
 628        if (oideq(&remote->object.oid, base_oid)) {
 629                /* Already merged; result == local commit */
 630                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 631                        printf("Already up to date!\n");
 632                oidcpy(result_oid, &local->object.oid);
 633                goto found_result;
 634        }
 635        if (oideq(&local->object.oid, base_oid)) {
 636                /* Fast-forward; result == remote commit */
 637                if (o->verbosity >= 2)
 638                        printf("Fast-forward\n");
 639                oidcpy(result_oid, &remote->object.oid);
 640                goto found_result;
 641        }
 642
 643        result = merge_from_diffs(o, base_tree_oid,
 644                                  get_commit_tree_oid(local),
 645                                  get_commit_tree_oid(remote), local_tree);
 646
 647        if (result != 0) { /* non-trivial merge (with or without conflicts) */
 648                /* Commit (partial) result */
 649                struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 650                commit_list_insert(remote, &parents); /* LIFO order */
 651                commit_list_insert(local, &parents);
 652                create_notes_commit(o->repo, local_tree, parents, o->commit_msg.buf,
 653                                    o->commit_msg.len, result_oid);
 654        }
 655
 656found_result:
 657        free_commit_list(bases);
 658        strbuf_release(&(o->commit_msg));
 659        trace_printf("notes_merge(): result = %i, result_oid = %.7s\n",
 660               result, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 661        return result;
 662}
 663
 664int notes_merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o,
 665                       struct notes_tree *partial_tree,
 666                       struct commit *partial_commit,
 667                       struct object_id *result_oid)
 668{
 669        /*
 670         * Iterate through files in .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE and add all
 671         * found notes to 'partial_tree'. Write the updated notes tree to
 672         * the DB, and commit the resulting tree object while reusing the
 673         * commit message and parents from 'partial_commit'.
 674         * Finally store the new commit object OID into 'result_oid'.
 675         */
 676        DIR *dir;
 677        struct dirent *e;
 678        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 679        const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(partial_commit, NULL);
 680        const char *msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
 681        int baselen;
 682
 683        git_path_buf(&path, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 684        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 685                printf("Committing notes in notes merge worktree at %s\n",
 686                        path.buf);
 687
 688        if (!msg || msg[2] == '\0')
 689                die("partial notes commit has empty message");
 690        msg += 2;
 691
 692        dir = opendir(path.buf);
 693        if (!dir)
 694                die_errno("could not open %s", path.buf);
 695
 696        strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 697        baselen = path.len;
 698        while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 699                struct stat st;
 700                struct object_id obj_oid, blob_oid;
 701
 702                if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
 703                        continue;
 704
 705                if (get_oid_hex(e->d_name, &obj_oid)) {
 706                        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 707                                printf("Skipping non-SHA1 entry '%s%s'\n",
 708                                        path.buf, e->d_name);
 709                        continue;
 710                }
 711
 712                strbuf_addstr(&path, e->d_name);
 713                /* write file as blob, and add to partial_tree */
 714                if (stat(path.buf, &st))
 715                        die_errno("Failed to stat '%s'", path.buf);
 716                if (index_path(o->repo->index, &blob_oid, path.buf, &st, HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
 717                        die("Failed to write blob object from '%s'", path.buf);
 718                if (add_note(partial_tree, &obj_oid, &blob_oid, NULL))
 719                        die("Failed to add resolved note '%s' to notes tree",
 720                            path.buf);
 721                if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 722                        printf("Added resolved note for object %s: %s\n",
 723                                oid_to_hex(&obj_oid), oid_to_hex(&blob_oid));
 724                strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
 725        }
 726
 727        create_notes_commit(o->repo, partial_tree, partial_commit->parents, msg,
 728                            strlen(msg), result_oid);
 729        unuse_commit_buffer(partial_commit, buffer);
 730        if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 731                printf("Finalized notes merge commit: %s\n",
 732                        oid_to_hex(result_oid));
 733        strbuf_release(&path);
 734        closedir(dir);
 735        return 0;
 736}
 737
 738int notes_merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
 739{
 740        /*
 741         * Remove all files within .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE. We do not remove
 742         * the .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE directory itself, since it might be
 743         * the current working directory of the user.
 744         */
 745        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 746        int ret;
 747
 748        git_path_buf(&buf, NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE);
 749        if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 750                printf("Removing notes merge worktree at %s/*\n", buf.buf);
 751        ret = remove_dir_recursively(&buf, REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
 752        strbuf_release(&buf);
 753        return ret;
 754}