setup.con commit pathspec: drop "lone : means no pathspec" from get_pathspec() (b060ce7)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "dir.h"
   3
   4static int inside_git_dir = -1;
   5static int inside_work_tree = -1;
   6
   7char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
   8{
   9        const char *orig = path;
  10        char *sanitized;
  11        if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
  12                const char *temp = real_path(path);
  13                sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(temp) + 1);
  14                strcpy(sanitized, temp);
  15        } else {
  16                sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(path) + 1);
  17                if (len)
  18                        memcpy(sanitized, prefix, len);
  19                strcpy(sanitized + len, path);
  20        }
  21        if (normalize_path_copy(sanitized, sanitized))
  22                goto error_out;
  23        if (is_absolute_path(orig)) {
  24                size_t root_len, len, total;
  25                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
  26                if (!work_tree)
  27                        goto error_out;
  28                len = strlen(work_tree);
  29                root_len = offset_1st_component(work_tree);
  30                total = strlen(sanitized) + 1;
  31                if (strncmp(sanitized, work_tree, len) ||
  32                    (len > root_len && sanitized[len] != '\0' && sanitized[len] != '/')) {
  33                error_out:
  34                        die("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
  35                }
  36                if (sanitized[len] == '/')
  37                        len++;
  38                memmove(sanitized, sanitized + len, total - len);
  39        }
  40        return sanitized;
  41}
  42
  43/*
  44 * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
  45 * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
  46 * on the filesystem.
  47 */
  48const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
  49{
  50        static char path[PATH_MAX];
  51#ifndef WIN32
  52        if (!pfx_len || is_absolute_path(arg))
  53                return arg;
  54        memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
  55        strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
  56#else
  57        char *p;
  58        /* don't add prefix to absolute paths, but still replace '\' by '/' */
  59        if (is_absolute_path(arg))
  60                pfx_len = 0;
  61        else if (pfx_len)
  62                memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
  63        strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
  64        for (p = path + pfx_len; *p; p++)
  65                if (*p == '\\')
  66                        *p = '/';
  67#endif
  68        return path;
  69}
  70
  71int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
  72{
  73        const char *name;
  74        struct stat st;
  75
  76        name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
  77        if (!lstat(name, &st))
  78                return 1; /* file exists */
  79        if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
  80                return 0; /* file does not exist */
  81        die_errno("failed to stat '%s'", arg);
  82}
  83
  84static void NORETURN die_verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
  85{
  86        unsigned char sha1[20];
  87        unsigned mode;
  88        /* try a detailed diagnostic ... */
  89        get_sha1_with_mode_1(arg, sha1, &mode, 0, prefix);
  90        /* ... or fall back the most general message. */
  91        die("ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
  92            "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions", arg);
  93
  94}
  95
  96/*
  97 * Verify a filename that we got as an argument for a pathspec
  98 * entry. Note that a filename that begins with "-" never verifies
  99 * as true, because even if such a filename were to exist, we want
 100 * it to be preceded by the "--" marker (or we want the user to
 101 * use a format like "./-filename")
 102 */
 103void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
 104{
 105        if (*arg == '-')
 106                die("bad flag '%s' used after filename", arg);
 107        if (check_filename(prefix, arg))
 108                return;
 109        die_verify_filename(prefix, arg);
 110}
 111
 112/*
 113 * Opposite of the above: the command line did not have -- marker
 114 * and we parsed the arg as a refname.  It should not be interpretable
 115 * as a filename.
 116 */
 117void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
 118{
 119        if (!is_inside_work_tree() || is_inside_git_dir())
 120                return;
 121        if (*arg == '-')
 122                return; /* flag */
 123        if (!check_filename(prefix, arg))
 124                return;
 125        die("ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
 126            "Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions", arg);
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Magic pathspec
 131 *
 132 * NEEDSWORK: These need to be moved to dir.h or even to a new
 133 * pathspec.h when we restructure get_pathspec() users to use the
 134 * "struct pathspec" interface.
 135 *
 136 * Possible future magic semantics include stuff like:
 137 *
 138 *      { PATHSPEC_NOGLOB, '!', "noglob" },
 139 *      { PATHSPEC_ICASE, '\0', "icase" },
 140 *      { PATHSPEC_RECURSIVE, '*', "recursive" },
 141 *      { PATHSPEC_REGEXP, '\0', "regexp" },
 142 *
 143 */
 144#define PATHSPEC_FROMTOP    (1<<0)
 145
 146struct pathspec_magic {
 147        unsigned bit;
 148        char mnemonic; /* this cannot be ':'! */
 149        const char *name;
 150} pathspec_magic[] = {
 151        { PATHSPEC_FROMTOP, '/', "top" },
 152};
 153
 154/*
 155 * Take an element of a pathspec and check for magic signatures.
 156 * Append the result to the prefix.
 157 *
 158 * For now, we only parse the syntax and throw out anything other than
 159 * "top" magic.
 160 *
 161 * NEEDSWORK: This needs to be rewritten when we start migrating
 162 * get_pathspec() users to use the "struct pathspec" interface.  For
 163 * example, a pathspec element may be marked as case-insensitive, but
 164 * the prefix part must always match literally, and a single stupid
 165 * string cannot express such a case.
 166 */
 167const char *prefix_pathspec(const char *prefix, int prefixlen, const char *elt)
 168{
 169        unsigned magic = 0;
 170        const char *copyfrom = elt;
 171        int i;
 172
 173        if (elt[0] != ':') {
 174                ; /* nothing to do */
 175        } else if (elt[1] == '(') {
 176                /* longhand */
 177                const char *nextat;
 178                for (copyfrom = elt + 2;
 179                     *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ')';
 180                     copyfrom = nextat) {
 181                        size_t len = strcspn(copyfrom, ",)");
 182                        if (copyfrom[len] == ')')
 183                                nextat = copyfrom + len;
 184                        else
 185                                nextat = copyfrom + len + 1;
 186                        if (!len)
 187                                continue;
 188                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
 189                                if (strlen(pathspec_magic[i].name) == len &&
 190                                    !strncmp(pathspec_magic[i].name, copyfrom, len)) {
 191                                        magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
 192                                        break;
 193                                }
 194                        if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
 195                                die("Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'",
 196                                    (int) len, copyfrom, elt);
 197                }
 198                if (*copyfrom == ')')
 199                        copyfrom++;
 200        } else {
 201                /* shorthand */
 202                for (copyfrom = elt + 1;
 203                     *copyfrom && *copyfrom != ':';
 204                     copyfrom++) {
 205                        char ch = *copyfrom;
 206
 207                        if (!is_pathspec_magic(ch))
 208                                break;
 209                        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic); i++)
 210                                if (pathspec_magic[i].mnemonic == ch) {
 211                                        magic |= pathspec_magic[i].bit;
 212                                        break;
 213                                }
 214                        if (ARRAY_SIZE(pathspec_magic) <= i)
 215                                die("Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'",
 216                                    ch, elt);
 217                }
 218                if (*copyfrom == ':')
 219                        copyfrom++;
 220        }
 221
 222        if (magic & PATHSPEC_FROMTOP)
 223                return xstrdup(copyfrom);
 224        else
 225                return prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, copyfrom);
 226}
 227
 228const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
 229{
 230        const char *entry = *pathspec;
 231        const char **src, **dst;
 232        int prefixlen;
 233
 234        if (!prefix && !entry)
 235                return NULL;
 236
 237        if (!entry) {
 238                static const char *spec[2];
 239                spec[0] = prefix;
 240                spec[1] = NULL;
 241                return spec;
 242        }
 243
 244        /* Otherwise we have to re-write the entries.. */
 245        src = pathspec;
 246        dst = pathspec;
 247        prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
 248        while (*src) {
 249                *(dst++) = prefix_pathspec(prefix, prefixlen, *src);
 250                src++;
 251        }
 252        *dst = NULL;
 253        if (!*pathspec)
 254                return NULL;
 255        return pathspec;
 256}
 257
 258/*
 259 * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
 260 * We want to see:
 261 *
 262 *  - either an objects/ directory _or_ the proper
 263 *    GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable
 264 *  - a refs/ directory
 265 *  - either a HEAD symlink or a HEAD file that is formatted as
 266 *    a proper "ref:", or a regular file HEAD that has a properly
 267 *    formatted sha1 object name.
 268 */
 269static int is_git_directory(const char *suspect)
 270{
 271        char path[PATH_MAX];
 272        size_t len = strlen(suspect);
 273
 274        if (PATH_MAX <= len + strlen("/objects"))
 275                die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, suspect);
 276        strcpy(path, suspect);
 277        if (getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT)) {
 278                if (access(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT), X_OK))
 279                        return 0;
 280        }
 281        else {
 282                strcpy(path + len, "/objects");
 283                if (access(path, X_OK))
 284                        return 0;
 285        }
 286
 287        strcpy(path + len, "/refs");
 288        if (access(path, X_OK))
 289                return 0;
 290
 291        strcpy(path + len, "/HEAD");
 292        if (validate_headref(path))
 293                return 0;
 294
 295        return 1;
 296}
 297
 298int is_inside_git_dir(void)
 299{
 300        if (inside_git_dir < 0)
 301                inside_git_dir = is_inside_dir(get_git_dir());
 302        return inside_git_dir;
 303}
 304
 305int is_inside_work_tree(void)
 306{
 307        if (inside_work_tree < 0)
 308                inside_work_tree = is_inside_dir(get_git_work_tree());
 309        return inside_work_tree;
 310}
 311
 312void setup_work_tree(void)
 313{
 314        const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
 315        static int initialized = 0;
 316
 317        if (initialized)
 318                return;
 319        work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 320        git_dir = get_git_dir();
 321        if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
 322                git_dir = real_path(get_git_dir());
 323        if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
 324                die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
 325
 326        /*
 327         * Make sure subsequent git processes find correct worktree
 328         * if $GIT_WORK_TREE is set relative
 329         */
 330        if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT))
 331                setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
 332
 333        set_git_dir(relative_path(git_dir, work_tree));
 334        initialized = 1;
 335}
 336
 337static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, int *nongit_ok)
 338{
 339        char repo_config[PATH_MAX+1];
 340
 341        /*
 342         * git_config() can't be used here because it calls git_pathdup()
 343         * to get $GIT_CONFIG/config. That call will make setup_git_env()
 344         * set git_dir to ".git".
 345         *
 346         * We are in gitdir setup, no git dir has been found useable yet.
 347         * Use a gentler version of git_config() to check if this repo
 348         * is a good one.
 349         */
 350        snprintf(repo_config, PATH_MAX, "%s/config", gitdir);
 351        git_config_early(check_repository_format_version, NULL, repo_config);
 352        if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) {
 353                if (!nongit_ok)
 354                        die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
 355                             GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
 356                warning("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
 357                        GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
 358                warning("Please upgrade Git");
 359                *nongit_ok = -1;
 360                return -1;
 361        }
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365/*
 366 * Try to read the location of the git directory from the .git file,
 367 * return path to git directory if found.
 368 */
 369const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path)
 370{
 371        char *buf;
 372        char *dir;
 373        const char *slash;
 374        struct stat st;
 375        int fd;
 376        size_t len;
 377
 378        if (stat(path, &st))
 379                return NULL;
 380        if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
 381                return NULL;
 382        fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 383        if (fd < 0)
 384                die_errno("Error opening '%s'", path);
 385        buf = xmalloc(st.st_size + 1);
 386        len = read_in_full(fd, buf, st.st_size);
 387        close(fd);
 388        if (len != st.st_size)
 389                die("Error reading %s", path);
 390        buf[len] = '\0';
 391        if (prefixcmp(buf, "gitdir: "))
 392                die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
 393        while (buf[len - 1] == '\n' || buf[len - 1] == '\r')
 394                len--;
 395        if (len < 9)
 396                die("No path in gitfile: %s", path);
 397        buf[len] = '\0';
 398        dir = buf + 8;
 399
 400        if (!is_absolute_path(dir) && (slash = strrchr(path, '/'))) {
 401                size_t pathlen = slash+1 - path;
 402                size_t dirlen = pathlen + len - 8;
 403                dir = xmalloc(dirlen + 1);
 404                strncpy(dir, path, pathlen);
 405                strncpy(dir + pathlen, buf + 8, len - 8);
 406                dir[dirlen] = '\0';
 407                free(buf);
 408                buf = dir;
 409        }
 410
 411        if (!is_git_directory(dir))
 412                die("Not a git repository: %s", dir);
 413        path = real_path(dir);
 414
 415        free(buf);
 416        return path;
 417}
 418
 419static const char *setup_explicit_git_dir(const char *gitdirenv,
 420                                          char *cwd, int len,
 421                                          int *nongit_ok)
 422{
 423        const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
 424        const char *worktree;
 425        char *gitfile;
 426
 427        if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
 428                die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 429
 430        gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile_gently(gitdirenv);
 431        if (gitfile) {
 432                gitfile = xstrdup(gitfile);
 433                gitdirenv = gitfile;
 434        }
 435
 436        if (!is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
 437                if (nongit_ok) {
 438                        *nongit_ok = 1;
 439                        free(gitfile);
 440                        return NULL;
 441                }
 442                die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
 443        }
 444
 445        if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdirenv, nongit_ok)) {
 446                free(gitfile);
 447                return NULL;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* #3, #7, #11, #15, #19, #23, #27, #31 (see t1510) */
 451        if (work_tree_env)
 452                set_git_work_tree(work_tree_env);
 453        else if (is_bare_repository_cfg > 0) {
 454                if (git_work_tree_cfg) /* #22.2, #30 */
 455                        die("core.bare and core.worktree do not make sense");
 456
 457                /* #18, #26 */
 458                set_git_dir(gitdirenv);
 459                free(gitfile);
 460                return NULL;
 461        }
 462        else if (git_work_tree_cfg) { /* #6, #14 */
 463                if (is_absolute_path(git_work_tree_cfg))
 464                        set_git_work_tree(git_work_tree_cfg);
 465                else {
 466                        char core_worktree[PATH_MAX];
 467                        if (chdir(gitdirenv))
 468                                die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", gitdirenv);
 469                        if (chdir(git_work_tree_cfg))
 470                                die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", git_work_tree_cfg);
 471                        if (!getcwd(core_worktree, PATH_MAX))
 472                                die_errno("Could not get directory '%s'", git_work_tree_cfg);
 473                        if (chdir(cwd))
 474                                die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
 475                        set_git_work_tree(core_worktree);
 476                }
 477        }
 478        else /* #2, #10 */
 479                set_git_work_tree(".");
 480
 481        /* set_git_work_tree() must have been called by now */
 482        worktree = get_git_work_tree();
 483
 484        /* both get_git_work_tree() and cwd are already normalized */
 485        if (!strcmp(cwd, worktree)) { /* cwd == worktree */
 486                set_git_dir(gitdirenv);
 487                free(gitfile);
 488                return NULL;
 489        }
 490
 491        if (!prefixcmp(cwd, worktree) &&
 492            cwd[strlen(worktree)] == '/') { /* cwd inside worktree */
 493                set_git_dir(real_path(gitdirenv));
 494                if (chdir(worktree))
 495                        die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", worktree);
 496                cwd[len++] = '/';
 497                cwd[len] = '\0';
 498                free(gitfile);
 499                return cwd + strlen(worktree) + 1;
 500        }
 501
 502        /* cwd outside worktree */
 503        set_git_dir(gitdirenv);
 504        free(gitfile);
 505        return NULL;
 506}
 507
 508static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
 509                                            char *cwd, int offset, int len,
 510                                            int *nongit_ok)
 511{
 512        if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdir, nongit_ok))
 513                return NULL;
 514
 515        /* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
 516        if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
 517                if (offset != len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir))
 518                        gitdir = xstrdup(real_path(gitdir));
 519                if (chdir(cwd))
 520                        die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
 521                return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, len, nongit_ok);
 522        }
 523
 524        /* #16.2, #17.2, #20.2, #21.2, #24, #25, #28, #29 (see t1510) */
 525        if (is_bare_repository_cfg > 0) {
 526                set_git_dir(offset == len ? gitdir : real_path(gitdir));
 527                if (chdir(cwd))
 528                        die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
 529                return NULL;
 530        }
 531
 532        /* #0, #1, #5, #8, #9, #12, #13 */
 533        set_git_work_tree(".");
 534        if (strcmp(gitdir, DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
 535                set_git_dir(gitdir);
 536        inside_git_dir = 0;
 537        inside_work_tree = 1;
 538        if (offset == len)
 539                return NULL;
 540
 541        /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
 542        offset++;
 543        cwd[len++] = '/';
 544        cwd[len] = 0;
 545        return cwd + offset;
 546}
 547
 548/* #16.1, #17.1, #20.1, #21.1, #22.1 (see t1510) */
 549static const char *setup_bare_git_dir(char *cwd, int offset, int len, int *nongit_ok)
 550{
 551        int root_len;
 552
 553        if (check_repository_format_gently(".", nongit_ok))
 554                return NULL;
 555
 556        /* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
 557        if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
 558                const char *gitdir;
 559
 560                gitdir = offset == len ? "." : xmemdupz(cwd, offset);
 561                if (chdir(cwd))
 562                        die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
 563                return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, len, nongit_ok);
 564        }
 565
 566        inside_git_dir = 1;
 567        inside_work_tree = 0;
 568        if (offset != len) {
 569                if (chdir(cwd))
 570                        die_errno("Cannot come back to cwd");
 571                root_len = offset_1st_component(cwd);
 572                cwd[offset > root_len ? offset : root_len] = '\0';
 573                set_git_dir(cwd);
 574        }
 575        else
 576                set_git_dir(".");
 577        return NULL;
 578}
 579
 580static const char *setup_nongit(const char *cwd, int *nongit_ok)
 581{
 582        if (!nongit_ok)
 583                die("Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s", DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 584        if (chdir(cwd))
 585                die_errno("Cannot come back to cwd");
 586        *nongit_ok = 1;
 587        return NULL;
 588}
 589
 590static dev_t get_device_or_die(const char *path, const char *prefix)
 591{
 592        struct stat buf;
 593        if (stat(path, &buf))
 594                die_errno("failed to stat '%s%s%s'",
 595                                prefix ? prefix : "",
 596                                prefix ? "/" : "", path);
 597        return buf.st_dev;
 598}
 599
 600/*
 601 * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
 602 * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
 603 */
 604static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
 605{
 606        const char *env_ceiling_dirs = getenv(CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT);
 607        static char cwd[PATH_MAX+1];
 608        const char *gitdirenv, *ret;
 609        char *gitfile;
 610        int len, offset, ceil_offset;
 611        dev_t current_device = 0;
 612        int one_filesystem = 1;
 613
 614        /*
 615         * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
 616         * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
 617         * updated accordingly.
 618         */
 619        if (nongit_ok)
 620                *nongit_ok = 0;
 621
 622        if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
 623                die_errno("Unable to read current working directory");
 624        offset = len = strlen(cwd);
 625
 626        /*
 627         * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
 628         * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
 629         * validation.
 630         */
 631        gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 632        if (gitdirenv)
 633                return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdirenv, cwd, len, nongit_ok);
 634
 635        ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(cwd, env_ceiling_dirs);
 636        if (ceil_offset < 0 && has_dos_drive_prefix(cwd))
 637                ceil_offset = 1;
 638
 639        /*
 640         * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
 641         * - .git (file containing "gitdir: <path>")
 642         * - .git/
 643         * - ./ (bare)
 644         * - ../.git
 645         * - ../.git/
 646         * - ../ (bare)
 647         * - ../../.git/
 648         *   etc.
 649         */
 650        one_filesystem = !git_env_bool("GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM", 0);
 651        if (one_filesystem)
 652                current_device = get_device_or_die(".", NULL);
 653        for (;;) {
 654                gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile_gently(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 655                if (gitfile)
 656                        gitdirenv = gitfile = xstrdup(gitfile);
 657                else {
 658                        if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
 659                                gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
 660                }
 661
 662                if (gitdirenv) {
 663                        ret = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdirenv,
 664                                                       cwd, offset, len,
 665                                                       nongit_ok);
 666                        free(gitfile);
 667                        return ret;
 668                }
 669                free(gitfile);
 670
 671                if (is_git_directory("."))
 672                        return setup_bare_git_dir(cwd, offset, len, nongit_ok);
 673
 674                while (--offset > ceil_offset && cwd[offset] != '/');
 675                if (offset <= ceil_offset)
 676                        return setup_nongit(cwd, nongit_ok);
 677                if (one_filesystem) {
 678                        dev_t parent_device = get_device_or_die("..", cwd);
 679                        if (parent_device != current_device) {
 680                                if (nongit_ok) {
 681                                        if (chdir(cwd))
 682                                                die_errno("Cannot come back to cwd");
 683                                        *nongit_ok = 1;
 684                                        return NULL;
 685                                }
 686                                cwd[offset] = '\0';
 687                                die("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount parent %s)\n"
 688                                "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set).", cwd);
 689                        }
 690                }
 691                if (chdir("..")) {
 692                        cwd[offset] = '\0';
 693                        die_errno("Cannot change to '%s/..'", cwd);
 694                }
 695        }
 696}
 697
 698const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
 699{
 700        const char *prefix;
 701
 702        prefix = setup_git_directory_gently_1(nongit_ok);
 703        if (startup_info) {
 704                startup_info->have_repository = !nongit_ok || !*nongit_ok;
 705                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 706        }
 707        return prefix;
 708}
 709
 710int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value)
 711{
 712        int i;
 713        char *endptr;
 714
 715        if (value == NULL)
 716                return PERM_GROUP;
 717
 718        if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
 719                return PERM_UMASK;
 720        if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
 721                return PERM_GROUP;
 722        if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
 723            !strcmp(value, "world") ||
 724            !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
 725                return PERM_EVERYBODY;
 726
 727        /* Parse octal numbers */
 728        i = strtol(value, &endptr, 8);
 729
 730        /* If not an octal number, maybe true/false? */
 731        if (*endptr != 0)
 732                return git_config_bool(var, value) ? PERM_GROUP : PERM_UMASK;
 733
 734        /*
 735         * Treat values 0, 1 and 2 as compatibility cases, otherwise it is
 736         * a chmod value to restrict to.
 737         */
 738        switch (i) {
 739        case PERM_UMASK:               /* 0 */
 740                return PERM_UMASK;
 741        case OLD_PERM_GROUP:           /* 1 */
 742                return PERM_GROUP;
 743        case OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY:       /* 2 */
 744                return PERM_EVERYBODY;
 745        }
 746
 747        /* A filemode value was given: 0xxx */
 748
 749        if ((i & 0600) != 0600)
 750                die("Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value "
 751                    "(0%.3o).\nThe owner of files must always have "
 752                    "read and write permissions.", i);
 753
 754        /*
 755         * Mask filemode value. Others can not get write permission.
 756         * x flags for directories are handled separately.
 757         */
 758        return -(i & 0666);
 759}
 760
 761int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 762{
 763        if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
 764                repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
 765        else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0)
 766                shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
 767        else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
 768                is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
 769                if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
 770                        inside_work_tree = -1;
 771        } else if (strcmp(var, "core.worktree") == 0) {
 772                if (!value)
 773                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 774                free(git_work_tree_cfg);
 775                git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(value);
 776                inside_work_tree = -1;
 777        }
 778        return 0;
 779}
 780
 781int check_repository_format(void)
 782{
 783        return check_repository_format_gently(get_git_dir(), NULL);
 784}
 785
 786/*
 787 * Returns the "prefix", a path to the current working directory
 788 * relative to the work tree root, or NULL, if the current working
 789 * directory is not a strict subdirectory of the work tree root. The
 790 * prefix always ends with a '/' character.
 791 */
 792const char *setup_git_directory(void)
 793{
 794        return setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
 795}