Documentation / git-diff-tree.txton commit [PATCH] Docs - Makefile update (b2bf34d)
   1git-diff-tree(1)
   2================
   3v0.1, May 2005
   4
   5NAME
   6----
   7git-diff-tree - Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects
   8
   9
  10SYNOPSIS
  11--------
  12'git-diff-tree' [-p] [-r] [-z] [--stdin] [-M] [-R] [-C] [-S<string>] [-m] [-s] [-v] <tree-ish> <tree-ish> [<pattern>]\*
  13
  14DESCRIPTION
  15-----------
  16Compares the content and mode of the blobs found via two tree objects.
  17
  18Note that "git-diff-tree" can use the tree encapsulated in a commit object.
  19
  20OPTIONS
  21-------
  22<tree-ish>::
  23        The id of a tree object.
  24
  25<pattern>::
  26        If provided, the results are limited to a subset of files
  27        matching one of these prefix strings.
  28        ie file matches `/^<pattern1>|<pattern2>|.../`
  29        Note that pattern does not provide any wildcard or regexp
  30        features.
  31
  32-p::
  33        generate patch (see section on generating patches).  For
  34        git-diff-tree, this flag implies '-r' as well.
  35
  36-M::
  37        Detect renames.
  38
  39-C::
  40        Detect copies as well as renames.
  41
  42-R::
  43        Output diff in reverse.
  44
  45-S<string>::
  46        Look for differences that contains the change in <string>.
  47
  48-r::
  49        recurse
  50
  51-z::
  52        \0 line termination on output
  53
  54--stdin::
  55        When '--stdin' is specified, the command does not take
  56        <tree-ish> arguments from the command line.  Instead, it
  57        reads either one <commit> or a pair of <tree-ish>
  58        separated with a single space from its standard input.
  59+
  60When a single commit is given on one line of such input, it compares
  61the commit with its parents.  The following flags further affects its
  62behaviour.  This does not apply to the case where two <tree-ish>
  63separated with a single space are given.
  64
  65-m::
  66        By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" does not show
  67        differences for merge commits.  With this flag, it shows
  68        differences to that commit from all of its parents.
  69
  70-s::
  71        By default, "git-diff-tree --stdin" shows differences,
  72        either in machine-readable form (without '-p') or in patch
  73        form (with '-p').  This output can be supressed.  It is
  74        only useful with '-v' flag.
  75
  76-v::
  77        This flag causes "git-diff-tree --stdin" to also show
  78        the commit message before the differences.
  79
  80
  81Limiting Output
  82---------------
  83If you're only interested in differences in a subset of files, for
  84example some architecture-specific files, you might do:
  85
  86        git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> arch/ia64 include/asm-ia64
  87
  88and it will only show you what changed in those two directories.
  89
  90Or if you are searching for what changed in just `kernel/sched.c`, just do
  91
  92        git-diff-tree -r <tree-ish> <tree-ish> kernel/sched.c
  93
  94and it will ignore all differences to other files.
  95
  96The pattern is always the prefix, and is matched exactly.  There are no
  97wildcards.  Even stricter, it has to match complete path comonent.
  98I.e. "foo" does not pick up `foobar.h`.  "foo" does match `foo/bar.h`
  99so it can be used to name subdirectories.
 100
 101An example of normal usage is:
 102
 103  torvalds@ppc970:~/git> git-diff-tree 5319e4......
 104  *100664->100664 blob    ac348b.......->a01513.......      git-fsck-cache.c
 105
 106which tells you that the last commit changed just one file (it's from
 107this one:
 108
 109  commit 3c6f7ca19ad4043e9e72fa94106f352897e651a8
 110  tree 5319e4d609cdd282069cc4dce33c1db559539b03
 111  parent b4e628ea30d5ab3606119d2ea5caeab141d38df7
 112  author Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
 113  committer Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> Sat Apr 9 12:02:30 2005
 114
 115  Make "git-fsck-cache" print out all the root commits it finds.
 116
 117  Once I do the reference tracking, I'll also make it print out all the
 118  HEAD commits it finds, which is even more interesting.
 119
 120in case you care).
 121
 122Output format
 123-------------
 124include::diff-format.txt[]
 125
 126
 127Author
 128------
 129Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
 130
 131Documentation
 132--------------
 133Documentation by David Greaves, Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
 134
 135GIT
 136---
 137Part of the link:git.html[git] suite
 138