git-cvsimport-scripton commit Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/gitk/gitk (b43d447)
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2
   3# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
   4# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
   5#
   6# The basic idea is to aggregate CVS check-ins into related changes.
   7# Fortunately, "cvsps" does that for us; all we have to do is to parse
   8# its output.
   9#
  10# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running CVS connection
  11# / server process.
  12#
  13# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
  14# You can change that with the '-o' option.
  15
  16use strict;
  17use warnings;
  18use Getopt::Std;
  19use File::Spec;
  20use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
  21use File::Path qw(mkpath);
  22use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
  23use Time::Local;
  24use IO::Socket;
  25use IO::Pipe;
  26use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
  27
  28$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
  29$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
  30
  31our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_d,$opt_p,$opt_C,$opt_z);
  32
  33sub usage() {
  34        print STDERR <<END;
  35Usage: ${\basename $0}     # fetch/update GIT from CVS
  36       [ -o branch-for-HEAD ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d CVSROOT ]
  37       [ -p opts-for-cvsps ] [ -C GIT_repository ] [ -z fuzz ]
  38       [ CVS_module ]
  39END
  40        exit(1);
  41}
  42
  43getopts("hvo:d:p:C:z:") or usage();
  44usage if $opt_h;
  45
  46@ARGV <= 1 or usage();
  47
  48if($opt_d) {
  49        $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
  50} elsif(-f 'CVS/Root') {
  51        open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Root' or die 'Failed to open CVS/Root';
  52        $opt_d = <$f>;
  53        chomp $opt_d;
  54        close $f;
  55        $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
  56} elsif($ENV{"CVSROOT"}) {
  57        $opt_d = $ENV{"CVSROOT"};
  58} else {
  59        die "CVSROOT needs to be set";
  60}
  61$opt_o ||= "origin";
  62my $git_tree = $opt_C;
  63$git_tree ||= ".";
  64
  65my $cvs_tree;
  66if ($#ARGV == 0) {
  67        $cvs_tree = $ARGV[0];
  68} elsif (-f 'CVS/Repository') {
  69        open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Repository' or 
  70            die 'Failed to open CVS/Repository';
  71        $cvs_tree = <$f>;
  72        chomp $cvs_tree;
  73        close $f
  74} else {
  75        usage();
  76}
  77
  78select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
  79
  80
  81package CVSconn;
  82# Basic CVS dialog.
  83# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
  84
  85use File::Spec;
  86use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
  87use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
  88
  89sub new {
  90        my($what,$repo,$subdir) = @_;
  91        $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
  92
  93        my $self = {};
  94        $self->{'buffer'} = "";
  95        bless($self,$what);
  96
  97        $repo =~ s#/+$##;
  98        $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
  99        $self->conn();
 100
 101        $self->{'subdir'} = $subdir;
 102        $self->{'lines'} = undef;
 103
 104        return $self;
 105}
 106
 107sub conn {
 108        my $self = shift;
 109        my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
 110        if($repo =~ s/^:pserver:(?:(.*?)(?::(.*?))?@)?([^:\/]*)(?::(\d*))?//) {
 111                my($user,$pass,$serv,$port) = ($1,$2,$3,$4);
 112                $user="anonymous" unless defined $user;
 113                my $rr2 = "-";
 114                unless($port) {
 115                        $rr2 = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$repo";
 116                        $port=2401;
 117                }
 118                my $rr = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$port$repo";
 119
 120                unless($pass) {
 121                        open(H,$ENV{'HOME'}."/.cvspass") and do {
 122                                # :pserver:cvs@mea.tmt.tele.fi:/cvsroot/zmailer Ah<Z
 123                                while(<H>) {
 124                                        chomp;
 125                                        s/^\/\d+\s+//;
 126                                        my ($w,$p) = split(/\s/,$_,2);
 127                                        if($w eq $rr or $w eq $rr2) {
 128                                                $pass = $p;
 129                                                last;
 130                                        }
 131                                }
 132                        };
 133                }
 134                $pass="A" unless $pass;
 135
 136                my $s = IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerHost => $serv, PeerPort => $port);
 137                die "Socket to $serv: $!\n" unless defined $s;
 138                $s->write("BEGIN AUTH REQUEST\n$repo\n$user\n$pass\nEND AUTH REQUEST\n")
 139                        or die "Write to $serv: $!\n";
 140                $s->flush();
 141
 142                my $rep = <$s>;
 143
 144                if($rep ne "I LOVE YOU\n") {
 145                        $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
 146                        die "AuthReply: $rep\n";
 147                }
 148                $self->{'socketo'} = $s;
 149                $self->{'socketi'} = $s;
 150        } else { # local or ext: Fork off our own cvs server.
 151                my $pr = IO::Pipe->new();
 152                my $pw = IO::Pipe->new();
 153                my $pid = fork();
 154                die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 155                my $cvs = 'cvs';
 156                $cvs = $ENV{CVS_SERVER} if exists $ENV{CVS_SERVER};
 157                my $rsh = 'rsh';
 158                $rsh = $ENV{CVS_RSH} if exists $ENV{CVS_RSH};
 159
 160                my @cvs = ($cvs, 'server');
 161                my ($local, $user, $host);
 162                $local = $repo =~ s/:local://;
 163                if (!$local) {
 164                    $repo =~ s/:ext://;
 165                    $local = !($repo =~ s/^(?:([^\@:]+)\@)?([^:]+)://);
 166                    ($user, $host) = ($1, $2);
 167                }
 168                if (!$local) {
 169                    if ($user) {
 170                        unshift @cvs, $rsh, '-l', $user, $host;
 171                    } else {
 172                        unshift @cvs, $rsh, $host;
 173                    }
 174                }
 175
 176                unless($pid) {
 177                        $pr->writer();
 178                        $pw->reader();
 179                        dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
 180                        dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
 181                        $pr->close();
 182                        $pw->close();
 183                        exec(@cvs);
 184                }
 185                $pw->writer();
 186                $pr->reader();
 187                $self->{'socketo'} = $pw;
 188                $self->{'socketi'} = $pr;
 189        }
 190        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Root $repo\n");
 191
 192        # Trial and error says that this probably is the minimum set
 193        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Valid-responses ok error Valid-requests Mode M Mbinary E F Checked-in Created Updated Merged Removed\n");
 194
 195        $self->{'socketo'}->write("valid-requests\n");
 196        $self->{'socketo'}->flush();
 197
 198        chomp(my $rep=$self->readline());
 199        if($rep !~ s/^Valid-requests\s*//) {
 200                $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
 201                die "Expected Valid-requests from server, but got: $rep\n";
 202        }
 203        chomp(my $res=$self->readline());
 204        die "validReply: $res\n" if $res ne "ok";
 205
 206        $self->{'socketo'}->write("UseUnchanged\n") if $rep =~ /\bUseUnchanged\b/;
 207        $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
 208}
 209
 210sub readline {
 211        my($self) = @_;
 212        return $self->{'socketi'}->getline();
 213}
 214
 215sub _file {
 216        # Request a file with a given revision.
 217        # Trial and error says this is a good way to do it. :-/
 218        my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
 219        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -N\n") or return undef;
 220        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -P\n") or return undef;
 221        # $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -ko\n") or return undef;
 222        # -ko: Linus' version doesn't use it
 223        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -r\n") or return undef;
 224        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $rev\n") or return undef;
 225        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument --\n") or return undef;
 226        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $self->{'subdir'}/$fn\n") or return undef;
 227        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Directory .\n") or return undef;
 228        $self->{'socketo'}->write("$self->{'repo'}\n") or return undef;
 229        # $self->{'socketo'}->write("Sticky T1.0\n") or return undef;
 230        $self->{'socketo'}->write("co\n") or return undef;
 231        $self->{'socketo'}->flush() or return undef;
 232        $self->{'lines'} = 0;
 233        return 1;
 234}
 235sub _line {
 236        # Read a line from the server.
 237        # ... except that 'line' may be an entire file. ;-)
 238        my($self, $fh) = @_;
 239        die "Not in lines" unless defined $self->{'lines'};
 240
 241        my $line;
 242        my $res=0;
 243        while(defined($line = $self->readline())) {
 244                # M U gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
 245                # Updated gnupg-cvs-rep/
 246                # /daten/src/rsync/gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
 247                # /AUTHORS/1.1///T1.1
 248                # u=rw,g=rw,o=rw
 249                # 0
 250                # ok
 251
 252                if($line =~ s/^(?:Created|Updated) //) {
 253                        $line = $self->readline(); # path
 254                        $line = $self->readline(); # Entries line
 255                        my $mode = $self->readline(); chomp $mode;
 256                        $self->{'mode'} = $mode;
 257                        defined (my $cnt = $self->readline())
 258                                or die "EOF from server after 'Changed'\n";
 259                        chomp $cnt;
 260                        die "Duh: Filesize $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/;
 261                        $line="";
 262                        $res=0;
 263                        while($cnt) {
 264                                my $buf;
 265                                my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
 266                                die "Server: Filesize $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
 267                                print $fh $buf;
 268                                $res += $num;
 269                                $cnt -= $num;
 270                        }
 271                } elsif($line =~ s/^ //) {
 272                        print $fh $line;
 273                        $res += length($line);
 274                } elsif($line =~ /^M\b/) {
 275                        # output, do nothing
 276                } elsif($line =~ /^Mbinary\b/) {
 277                        my $cnt;
 278                        die "EOF from server after 'Mbinary'" unless defined ($cnt = $self->readline());
 279                        chomp $cnt;
 280                        die "Duh: Mbinary $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/ or $cnt<1;
 281                        $line="";
 282                        while($cnt) {
 283                                my $buf;
 284                                my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
 285                                die "S: Mbinary $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
 286                                print $fh $buf;
 287                                $res += $num;
 288                                $cnt -= $num;
 289                        }
 290                } else {
 291                        chomp $line;
 292                        if($line eq "ok") {
 293                                # print STDERR "S: ok (".length($res).")\n";
 294                                return $res;
 295                        } elsif($line =~ s/^E //) {
 296                                # print STDERR "S: $line\n";
 297                        } else {
 298                                die "Unknown: $line\n";
 299                        }
 300                }
 301        }
 302}
 303sub file {
 304        my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
 305        my $res;
 306
 307        my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitcvs.XXXXXX', 
 308                    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
 309
 310        $self->_file($fn,$rev) and $res = $self->_line($fh);
 311
 312        if (!defined $res) {
 313            # retry
 314            $self->conn();
 315            $self->_file($fn,$rev)
 316                    or die "No file command send\n";
 317            $res = $self->_line($fh);
 318            die "No input: $fn $rev\n" unless defined $res;
 319        }
 320
 321        return ($name, $res);
 322}
 323
 324
 325package main;
 326
 327my $cvs = CVSconn->new($opt_d, $cvs_tree);
 328
 329
 330sub pdate($) {
 331        my($d) = @_;
 332        m#(\d{2,4})/(\d\d)/(\d\d)\s(\d\d):(\d\d)(?::(\d\d))?#
 333                or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
 334        my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
 335        return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
 336}
 337
 338sub pmode($) {
 339        my($mode) = @_;
 340        my $m = 0;
 341        my $mm = 0;
 342        my $um = 0;
 343        for my $x(split(//,$mode)) {
 344                if($x eq ",") {
 345                        $m |= $mm&$um;
 346                        $mm = 0;
 347                        $um = 0;
 348                } elsif($x eq "u") { $um |= 0700;
 349                } elsif($x eq "g") { $um |= 0070;
 350                } elsif($x eq "o") { $um |= 0007;
 351                } elsif($x eq "r") { $mm |= 0444;
 352                } elsif($x eq "w") { $mm |= 0222;
 353                } elsif($x eq "x") { $mm |= 0111;
 354                } elsif($x eq "=") { # do nothing
 355                } else { die "Unknown mode: $mode\n";
 356                }
 357        }
 358        $m |= $mm&$um;
 359        return $m;
 360}
 361
 362sub getwd() {
 363        my $pwd = `pwd`;
 364        chomp $pwd;
 365        return $pwd;
 366}
 367
 368-d $git_tree
 369        or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
 370        or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
 371chdir($git_tree);
 372
 373my $last_branch = "";
 374my $orig_branch = "";
 375my $forward_master = 0;
 376my %branch_date;
 377
 378my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
 379$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
 380$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
 381my $orig_git_index;
 382$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 383my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
 384                                    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
 385close ($git_ih);
 386$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
 387unless(-d $git_dir) {
 388        system("git-init-db");
 389        die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
 390        system("git-read-tree");
 391        die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
 392
 393        $last_branch = $opt_o;
 394        $orig_branch = "";
 395} else {
 396        -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
 397                or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
 398                       "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
 399                       "or import to a new repository.\n";
 400
 401        $last_branch = basename(readlink("$git_dir/HEAD"));
 402        unless($last_branch) {
 403                warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
 404                $last_branch = "master";
 405        }
 406        $orig_branch = $last_branch;
 407        if (-f "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD") {
 408                die <<EOM;
 409CVS2GIT_HEAD exists.
 410Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove CVS2GIT_HEAD.
 411You may need to run
 412
 413    git-read-tree -m -u CVS2GIT_HEAD HEAD
 414EOM
 415        }
 416        system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");
 417
 418        $forward_master =
 419            $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
 420            system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master", 
 421                                "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
 422
 423        # populate index
 424        system('git-read-tree', $last_branch);
 425        die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 426
 427        # Get the last import timestamps
 428        opendir(D,"$git_dir/refs/heads");
 429        while(defined(my $head = readdir(D))) {
 430                next if $head =~ /^\./;
 431                open(F,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$head")
 432                        or die "Bad head branch: $head: $!\n";
 433                chomp(my $ftag = <F>);
 434                close(F);
 435                open(F,"git-cat-file commit $ftag |");
 436                while(<F>) {
 437                        next unless /^author\s.*\s(\d+)\s[-+]\d{4}$/;
 438                        $branch_date{$head} = $1;
 439                        last;
 440                }
 441                close(F);
 442        }
 443        closedir(D);
 444}
 445
 446-d $git_dir
 447        or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
 448
 449my $pid = open(CVS,"-|");
 450die "Cannot fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 451unless($pid) {
 452        my @opt;
 453        @opt = split(/,/,$opt_p) if defined $opt_p;
 454        unshift @opt, '-z', $opt_z if defined $opt_z;
 455        exec("cvsps",@opt,"-u","-A","--cvs-direct",'--root',$opt_d,$cvs_tree);
 456        die "Could not start cvsps: $!\n";
 457}
 458
 459
 460## cvsps output:
 461#---------------------
 462#PatchSet 314
 463#Date: 1999/09/18 13:03:59
 464#Author: wkoch
 465#Branch: STABLE-BRANCH-1-0
 466#Ancestor branch: HEAD
 467#Tag: (none)
 468#Log:
 469#    See ChangeLog: Sat Sep 18 13:03:28 CEST 1999  Werner Koch
 470#Members:
 471#       README:1.57->1.57.2.1
 472#       VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
 473#
 474#---------------------
 475
 476my $state = 0;
 477
 478my($patchset,$date,$author,$branch,$ancestor,$tag,$logmsg);
 479my(@old,@new);
 480my $commit = sub {
 481        my $pid;
 482        while(@old) {
 483                my @o2;
 484                if(@old > 55) {
 485                        @o2 = splice(@old,0,50);
 486                } else {
 487                        @o2 = @old;
 488                        @old = ();
 489                }
 490                system("git-update-cache","--force-remove","--",@o2);
 491                die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
 492        }
 493        while(@new) {
 494                my @n2;
 495                if(@new > 12) {
 496                        @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
 497                } else {
 498                        @n2 = @new;
 499                        @new = ();
 500                }
 501                system("git-update-cache","--add",
 502                        (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
 503                die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
 504        }
 505
 506        $pid = open(C,"-|");
 507        die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
 508        unless($pid) {
 509                exec("git-write-tree");
 510                die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
 511        }
 512        chomp(my $tree = <C>);
 513        length($tree) == 40
 514                or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
 515        close(C)
 516                or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
 517        print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
 518
 519        my $parent = "";
 520        if(open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$last_branch")) {
 521                chomp($parent = <C>);
 522                close(C);
 523                length($parent) == 40
 524                        or die "Cannot get parent id ($parent): $!\n";
 525                print "Parent ID $parent\n" if $opt_v;
 526        }
 527
 528        my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 529        my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 530        $pid = fork();
 531        die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 532        unless($pid) {
 533                $pr->writer();
 534                $pw->reader();
 535                dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
 536                dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
 537                $pr->close();
 538                $pw->close();
 539
 540                my @par = ();
 541                @par = ("-p",$parent) if $parent;
 542                exec("env",
 543                        "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author",
 544                        "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author",
 545                        "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 546                        "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$author",
 547                        "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$author",
 548                        "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 549                        "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
 550                die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 551        }
 552        $pw->writer();
 553        $pr->reader();
 554
 555        # compatibility with git2cvs
 556        substr($logmsg,32767) = "" if length($logmsg) > 32767;
 557        $logmsg =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
 558
 559        print $pw "$logmsg\n"
 560                or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 561        $pw->close();
 562
 563        print "Committed patch $patchset ($branch)\n" if $opt_v;
 564        chomp(my $cid = <$pr>);
 565        length($cid) == 40
 566                or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
 567        print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
 568        $pr->close();
 569
 570        waitpid($pid,0);
 571        die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
 572
 573        open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")
 574                or die "Cannot open branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 575        print C "$cid\n"
 576                or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 577        close(C)
 578                or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 579
 580        if($tag) {
 581                open(C,">$git_dir/refs/tags/$tag")
 582                        or die "Cannot create tag $tag: $!\n";
 583                print C "$cid\n"
 584                        or die "Cannot write tag $branch: $!\n";
 585                close(C)
 586                        or die "Cannot write tag $branch: $!\n";
 587                print "Created tag '$tag' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
 588        }
 589};
 590
 591while(<CVS>) {
 592        chomp;
 593        if($state == 0 and /^-+$/) {
 594                $state = 1;
 595        } elsif($state == 0) {
 596                $state = 1;
 597                redo;
 598        } elsif(($state==0 or $state==1) and s/^PatchSet\s+//) {
 599                $patchset = 0+$_;
 600                $state=2;
 601        } elsif($state == 2 and s/^Date:\s+//) {
 602                $date = pdate($_);
 603                unless($date) {
 604                        print STDERR "Could not parse date: $_\n";
 605                        $state=0;
 606                        next;
 607                }
 608                $state=3;
 609        } elsif($state == 3 and s/^Author:\s+//) {
 610                s/\s+$//;
 611                $author = $_;
 612                $state = 4;
 613        } elsif($state == 4 and s/^Branch:\s+//) {
 614                s/\s+$//;
 615                $branch = $_;
 616                $state = 5;
 617        } elsif($state == 5 and s/^Ancestor branch:\s+//) {
 618                s/\s+$//;
 619                $ancestor = $_;
 620                $ancestor = $opt_o if $ancestor eq "HEAD";
 621                $state = 6;
 622        } elsif($state == 5) {
 623                $ancestor = undef;
 624                $state = 6;
 625                redo;
 626        } elsif($state == 6 and s/^Tag:\s+//) {
 627                s/\s+$//;
 628                if($_ eq "(none)") {
 629                        $tag = undef;
 630                } else {
 631                        $tag = $_;
 632                }
 633                $state = 7;
 634        } elsif($state == 7 and /^Log:/) {
 635                $logmsg = "";
 636                $state = 8;
 637        } elsif($state == 8 and /^Members:/) {
 638                $branch = $opt_o if $branch eq "HEAD";
 639                if(defined $branch_date{$branch} and $branch_date{$branch} >= $date) {
 640                        # skip
 641                        print "skip patchset $patchset: $date before $branch_date{$branch}\n" if $opt_v;
 642                        $state = 11;
 643                        next;
 644                }
 645                if($ancestor) {
 646                        if(-f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch") {
 647                                print STDERR "Branch $branch already exists!\n";
 648                                $state=11;
 649                                next;
 650                        }
 651                        unless(open(H,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$ancestor")) {
 652                                print STDERR "Branch $ancestor does not exist!\n";
 653                                $state=11;
 654                                next;
 655                        }
 656                        chomp(my $id = <H>);
 657                        close(H);
 658                        unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
 659                                print STDERR "Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
 660                                $state=11;
 661                                next;
 662                        }
 663                        print H "$id\n"
 664                                or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 665                        close(H)
 666                                or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 667                }
 668                if(($ancestor || $branch) ne $last_branch) {
 669                        print "Switching from $last_branch to $branch\n" if $opt_v;
 670                        system("git-read-tree", $branch);
 671                        die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 672                }
 673                $last_branch = $branch if $branch ne $last_branch;
 674                $state = 9;
 675        } elsif($state == 8) {
 676                $logmsg .= "$_\n";
 677        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(\S+):(INITIAL|\d(?:\.\d+)+)->(\d(?:\.\d+)+)\s*$/) {
 678#       VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
 679                my $init = ($2 eq "INITIAL");
 680                my $fn = $1;
 681                my $rev = $3;
 682                $fn =~ s#^/+##;
 683                my ($tmpname, $size) = $cvs->file($fn,$rev);
 684                print "".($init ? "New" : "Update")." $fn: $size bytes.\n" if $opt_v;
 685                open my $F, '-|', "git-write-blob $tmpname"
 686                        or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
 687                my $sha = <$F>;
 688                chomp $sha;
 689                close $F;
 690                unlink($tmpname);
 691                my $mode = pmode($cvs->{'mode'});
 692                push(@new,[$mode, $sha, $fn]); # may be resurrected!
 693        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(\S+):\d(?:\.\d+)+->(\d(?:\.\d+)+)\(DEAD\)\s*$/) {
 694                my $fn = $1;
 695                $fn =~ s#^/+##;
 696                push(@old,$fn);
 697        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s*$/) {
 698                $state = 10;
 699        } elsif(($state == 9 or $state == 10) and /^-+$/) {
 700                &$commit();
 701                $state = 1;
 702        } elsif($state == 11 and /^-+$/) {
 703                $state = 1;
 704        } elsif(/^-+$/) { # end of unknown-line processing
 705                $state = 1;
 706        } elsif($state != 11) { # ignore stuff when skipping
 707                print "* UNKNOWN LINE * $_\n";
 708        }
 709}
 710&$commit() if $branch and $state != 11;
 711
 712unlink($git_index);
 713
 714if (defined $orig_git_index) {
 715        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
 716} else {
 717        delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 718}
 719
 720# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
 721if($orig_branch) {
 722        print "DONE\n" if $opt_v;
 723        system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 724                if $forward_master;
 725        system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'CVS2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
 726        die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 727} else {
 728        $orig_branch = "master";
 729        print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v;
 730        system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 731                unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
 732        unlink("$git_dir/HEAD");
 733        symlink("refs/heads/$orig_branch","$git_dir/HEAD");
 734        system('git checkout');
 735        die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
 736}
 737unlink("$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");