1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82You can include one config file from another by setting the special 83`include.path` variable to the name of the file to be included. The 84variable takes a pathname as its value, and is subject to tilde 85expansion. 86 87The 88included file is expanded immediately, as if its contents had been 89found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 90`include.path` variable is a relative path, the path is considered to be 91relative to the configuration file in which the include directive was 92found. See below for examples. 93 94 95Example 96~~~~~~~ 97 98 # Core variables 99 [core] 100 ; Don't trust file modes 101 filemode = false 102 103 # Our diff algorithm 104 [diff] 105 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 106 renames = true 107 108 [branch "devel"] 109 remote = origin 110 merge = refs/heads/devel 111 112 # Proxy settings 113 [core] 114 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 115 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 116 117 [include] 118 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 119 path = foo ; expand "foo" relative to the current file 120 path = ~/foo ; expand "foo" in your `$HOME` directory 121 122 123Values 124~~~~~~ 125 126Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 127are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 128as to how to spell them. 129 130boolean:: 131 132 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 133 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 134 case-insensitive. 135 136 true;; Boolean true can be spelled as `yes`, `on`, `true`, 137 or `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 138 is taken as true. 139 140 false;; Boolean false can be spelled as `no`, `off`, 141 `false`, or `0`. 142+ 143When converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type 144specifier; 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 145"false" (spelled in lowercase). 146 147integer:: 148 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 149 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 150 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 151 152color:: 153 The value for a variables that takes a color is a list of 154 colors (at most two) and attributes (at most one), separated 155 by spaces. The colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, 156 `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and 157 `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink` and 158 `reverse`. The first color given is the foreground; the 159 second is the background. The position of the attribute, if 160 any, doesn't matter. Attributes may be turned off specifically 161 by prefixing them with `no` (e.g., `noreverse`, `noul`, etc). 162+ 163Colors (foreground and background) may also be given as numbers between 1640 and 255; these use ANSI 256-color mode (but note that not all 165terminals may support this). If your terminal supports it, you may also 166specify 24-bit RGB values as hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 167+ 168The attributes are meant to be reset at the beginning of each item 169in the colored output, so setting color.decorate.branch to `black` 170will paint that branch name in a plain `black`, even if the previous 171thing on the same output line (e.g. opening parenthesis before the 172list of branch names in `log --decorate` output) is set to be 173painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 174 175pathname:: 176 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 177 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 178 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 179 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 180 specified user's home directory. 181 182 183Variables 184~~~~~~~~~ 185 186Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 187For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 188in the appropriate manual page. 189 190Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 191inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 192names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 193other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 194 195 196advice.*:: 197 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 198 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 199 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 200+ 201-- 202 pushUpdateRejected:: 203 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 204 'pushNonFFCurrent', 205 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 206 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 207 simultaneously. 208 pushNonFFCurrent:: 209 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 210 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 211 pushNonFFMatching:: 212 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 213 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 214 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 215 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 216 pushAlreadyExists:: 217 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 218 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 219 pushFetchFirst:: 220 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 221 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 222 object we do not have. 223 pushNeedsForce:: 224 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 225 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 226 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 227 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 228 statusHints:: 229 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 230 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 231 the template shown when writing commit messages in 232 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 233 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 234 statusUoption:: 235 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 236 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 237 files. 238 commitBeforeMerge:: 239 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 240 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 241 resolveConflict:: 242 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 243 prevent the operation from being performed. 244 implicitIdentity:: 245 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 246 your information is guessed from the system username and 247 domain name. 248 detachedHead:: 249 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 250 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 251 a local branch after the fact. 252 amWorkDir:: 253 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 254 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 255 rmHints:: 256 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 257 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 258-- 259 260core.fileMode:: 261 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 262 is to be honored. 263+ 264Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 265marked as executable is checked out, or checks out an 266non-executable file with executable bit on. 267linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 268to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 269and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 270+ 271A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 272the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 273when created, but later may be made accessible from another 274environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 275CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 276Git for Windows or Eclipse). 277In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 278See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 279+ 280The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 281 282core.hideDotFiles:: 283 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 284 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 285 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 286 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 287 288core.ignoreCase:: 289 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 290 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 291 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 292 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 293 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 294 "Makefile". 295+ 296The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 297will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 298is created. 299 300core.precomposeUnicode:: 301 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 302 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 303 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 304 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 305 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 306 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 307 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 308 309core.protectHFS:: 310 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 311 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 312 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 313 314core.protectNTFS:: 315 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 316 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 317 8.3 "short" names. 318 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 319 320core.trustctime:: 321 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 322 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 323 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 324 crawlers and some backup systems). 325 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 326 327core.untrackedCache:: 328 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 329 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 330 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 331 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 332 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 333 properly on your system. 334 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 335 336core.checkStat:: 337 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 338 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 339 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 340 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 341 342core.quotePath:: 343 The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 344 'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote 345 "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 346 pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the 347 same way strings in C source code are quoted. If this 348 variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are 349 not quoted but output as verbatim. Note that double 350 quote, backslash and control characters are always 351 quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this 352 variable. 353 354core.eol:: 355 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 356 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 357 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 358 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 359 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 360 conversion. 361 362core.safecrlf:: 363 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 364 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 365 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 366 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 367 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 368 this is not the case for the current setting of 369 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 370 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 371 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 372+ 373CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 374When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 375CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 376CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 377files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 378such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 379But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 380conversion can corrupt data. 381+ 382If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 383setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 384after committing you still have the original file in your work 385tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 386Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 387appropriately. 388+ 389Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 390mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 391files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 392in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 393to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 394converting CRLFs corrupts data. 395+ 396Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 397file identical to the original file for a different setting of 398`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 399example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 400and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 401resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 402contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 403consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 404file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 405mechanism. 406 407core.autocrlf:: 408 Setting this variable to "true" is almost the same as setting 409 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files except that text 410 files are not guaranteed to be normalized: files that contain 411 `CRLF` in the repository will not be touched. Use this 412 setting if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 413 working directory even though the repository does not have 414 normalized line endings. This variable can be set to 'input', 415 in which case no output conversion is performed. 416 417core.symlinks:: 418 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 419 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 420 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 421 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 422 symbolic links. 423+ 424The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 425will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 426is created. 427 428core.gitProxy:: 429 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 430 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 431 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 432 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 433 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 434 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 435 the first match wins. 436+ 437Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable 438(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 439handling). 440+ 441The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 442specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 443This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 444proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 445 446core.ignoreStat:: 447 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 448 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 449 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 450+ 451When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 452the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 453linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 454Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 455+ 456This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 457CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 458+ 459False by default. 460 461core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 462 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 463 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 464 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 465 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 466 467core.bare:: 468 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 469 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 470 number of commands that require a working directory will be 471 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 472+ 473This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 474linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 475repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 476false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 477= true). 478 479core.worktree:: 480 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 481 If GIT_COMMON_DIR environment variable is set, core.worktree 482 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 483 This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment 484 variable and the '--work-tree' command-line option. 485 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 486 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 487 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 488 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 489 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 490 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 491 of your working tree. 492+ 493Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 494file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 495from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 496core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 497misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 498still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 499confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 500read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 501repository's usual working tree). 502 503core.logAllRefUpdates:: 504 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 505 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 506 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 507 only when the file exists. If this configuration 508 variable is set to true, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 509 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 510 refs/heads/), remote refs (i.e. under refs/remotes/), 511 note refs (i.e. under refs/notes/), and the symbolic ref HEAD. 512+ 513This information can be used to determine what commit 514was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 515+ 516This value is true by default in a repository that has 517a working directory associated with it, and false by 518default in a bare repository. 519 520core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 521 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 522 version. 523 524core.sharedRepository:: 525 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 526 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 527 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 528 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 529 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 530 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 531 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 532 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 533 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 534 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 535 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 536 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 537 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 538 539core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 540 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 541 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 542 543core.compression:: 544 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 545 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 546 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 547 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 548 such as 'core.looseCompression' and 'pack.compression'. 549 550core.looseCompression:: 551 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 552 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 553 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 554 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 555 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 556 557core.packedGitWindowSize:: 558 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 559 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 560 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 561 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 562 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 563 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 564 a large number of large pack files. 565+ 566Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 567MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 568be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 569not need to adjust this value. 570+ 571Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 572 573core.packedGitLimit:: 574 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 575 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 576 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 577 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 578+ 579Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms. 580This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 581the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 582+ 583Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 584 585core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 586 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 587 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 588 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 589 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 590 objects multiple times. 591+ 592Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 593for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 594You probably do not need to adjust this value. 595+ 596Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 597 598core.bigFileThreshold:: 599 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 600 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 601 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 602 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 603 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 604+ 605Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 606for most projects as source code and other text files can still 607be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 608+ 609Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 610 611core.excludesFile:: 612 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 613 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 614 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 615 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 616 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 617 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 618 619core.askPass:: 620 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 621 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 622 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_ASKPASS' 623 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 624 'SSH_ASKPASS' environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 625 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 626 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 627 628core.attributesFile:: 629 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 630 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 631 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 632 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 633 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 634 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 635 636core.editor:: 637 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 638 messages by launching an editor uses the value of this 639 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 640 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 641 642core.commentChar:: 643 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit 644 messages consider a line that begins with this character 645 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 646 (default '#'). 647+ 648If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 649the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 650 651core.packedRefsTimeout:: 652 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 653 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 654 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 655 retry for 1 second). 656 657sequence.editor:: 658 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 659 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 660 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 661 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 662 663core.pager:: 664 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 665 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 666 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 667 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 668 compile time (usually 'less'). 669+ 670When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 671(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 672all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 673for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 674be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 675command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 676`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 677long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 678deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 679command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 680`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 681commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 682line truncation only for `git blame`. 683+ 684Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 685to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 686another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 687 688core.whitespace:: 689 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 690 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 691 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 692 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 693 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 694+ 695* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 696 as an error (enabled by default). 697* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 698 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 699 error (enabled by default). 700* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 701 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 702 default). 703* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 704 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 705* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 706 (enabled by default). 707* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 708 `blank-at-eof`. 709* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 710 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 711 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 712 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 713* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 714 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 715 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 716 717core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 718 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 719+ 720This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 721data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 722journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 723and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 724 725core.preloadIndex:: 726 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 727+ 728This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 729on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 730relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 731index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 732overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 733 734core.createObject:: 735 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 736 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 737 will not overwrite existing objects. 738+ 739On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 740Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 741check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 742 743core.notesRef:: 744 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 745 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 746 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 747 notes should be printed. 748+ 749This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 750the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 751 752core.sparseCheckout:: 753 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 754 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 755 756core.abbrev:: 757 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If unspecified, 758 many commands abbreviate to 7 hexdigits, which may not be enough 759 for abbreviated object names to stay unique for sufficiently long 760 time. 761 762add.ignoreErrors:: 763add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 764 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 765 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors' 766 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 767 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 768 variables. 769 770alias.*:: 771 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 772 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 773 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 774 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 775 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 776 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 777 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 778+ 779If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 780it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 781"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 782"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 783"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 784executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 785not necessarily be the current directory. 786'GIT_PREFIX' is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 787from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 788 789am.keepcr:: 790 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 791 with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will 792 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 793 by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line. 794 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 795 796am.threeWay:: 797 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 798 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 799 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 800 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 801 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 802 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 803 804apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 805 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 806 whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change' 807 option. 808 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 809 respect all whitespace differences. 810 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 811 812apply.whitespace:: 813 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 814 as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 815 816branch.autoSetupMerge:: 817 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 818 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 819 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 820 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 821 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 822 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 823 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 824 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 825 local branch or remote-tracking 826 branch. This option defaults to true. 827 828branch.autoSetupRebase:: 829 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 830 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 831 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 832 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 833 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 834 other local branches. 835 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 836 remote-tracking branches. 837 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 838 branches. 839 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 840 branch to track another branch. 841 This option defaults to never. 842 843branch.<name>.remote:: 844 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' 845 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to 846 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches). 847 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further 848 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is 849 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to 850 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing. 851 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository 852 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below. 853 854branch.<name>.pushRemote:: 855 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for 856 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing 857 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your 858 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing 859 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to 860 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this 861 option to override it for a specific branch. 862 863branch.<name>.merge:: 864 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch 865 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which 866 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default). 867 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default 868 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is 869 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a 870 ref which is fetched from the remote given by 871 "branch.<name>.remote". 872 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls 873 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without 874 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched. 875 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge. 876 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from 877 another branch in the local repository, you can point 878 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path 879 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote. 880 881branch.<name>.mergeOptions:: 882 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and 883 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but 884 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not 885 supported. 886 887branch.<name>.rebase:: 888 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch, 889 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when 890 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non 891 branch-specific manner. 892+ 893When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase' 894so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened 895by running 'git pull'. 896+ 897When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode. 898+ 899*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use 900it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1] 901for details). 902 903branch.<name>.description:: 904 Branch description, can be edited with 905 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is 906 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or 907 request-pull summary. 908 909browser.<tool>.cmd:: 910 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The 911 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed 912 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].) 913 914browser.<tool>.path:: 915 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to 916 browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a 917 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]). 918 919clean.requireForce:: 920 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f, 921 -i or -n. Defaults to true. 922 923color.branch:: 924 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of 925 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`, 926 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used 927 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false. 928 929color.branch.<slot>:: 930 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of 931 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch), 932 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/), 933 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other 934 refs). 935 936color.diff:: 937 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches. 938 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1], 939 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color 940 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those 941 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal. 942 Defaults to false. 943+ 944This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the 945'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the 946command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option. 947 948color.diff.<slot>:: 949 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies 950 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one 951 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym), 952 `meta` (metainformation), `frag` 953 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines), 954 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace` 955 (highlighting whitespace errors). 956 957color.decorate.<slot>:: 958 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one 959 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local 960 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively. 961 962color.grep:: 963 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or 964 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only 965 when the output is written to the terminal. Defaults to `false`. 966 967color.grep.<slot>:: 968 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which 969 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of 970+ 971-- 972`context`;; 973 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`) 974`filename`;; 975 filename prefix (when not using `-h`) 976`function`;; 977 function name lines (when using `-p`) 978`linenumber`;; 979 line number prefix (when using `-n`) 980`match`;; 981 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`) 982`matchContext`;; 983 matching text in context lines 984`matchSelected`;; 985 matching text in selected lines 986`selected`;; 987 non-matching text in selected lines 988`separator`;; 989 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`) 990 and between hunks (`--`) 991-- 992 993color.interactive:: 994 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts 995 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and 996 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never. 997 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is 998 to the terminal. Defaults to false. 9991000color.interactive.<slot>::1001 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1002 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1003 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1004 interactive commands.10051006color.pager::1007 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1008 use (default is true).10091010color.showBranch::1011 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1012 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1013 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1014 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10151016color.status::1017 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1018 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1019 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1020 only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.10211022color.status.<slot>::1023 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1024 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1025 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1026 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1027 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1028 `branch` (the current branch),1029 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1030 to red), or1031 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).10321033color.ui::1034 This variable determines the default value for variables such1035 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1036 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1037 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1038 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1039 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1040 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1041 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1042 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1043 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.10441045column.ui::1046 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1047 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1048 or commas:1049+1050These options control when the feature should be enabled1051(defaults to 'never'):1052+1053--1054`always`;;1055 always show in columns1056`never`;;1057 never show in columns1058`auto`;;1059 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1060--1061+1062These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1063of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1064specified.1065+1066--1067`column`;;1068 fill columns before rows1069`row`;;1070 fill rows before columns1071`plain`;;1072 show in one column1073--1074+1075Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1076to 'nodense'):1077+1078--1079`dense`;;1080 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1081`nodense`;;1082 make equal size columns1083--10841085column.branch::1086 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1087 See `column.ui` for details.10881089column.clean::1090 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1091 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.10921093column.status::1094 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1095 See `column.ui` for details.10961097column.tag::1098 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1099 See `column.ui` for details.11001101commit.cleanup::1102 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1103 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1104 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1105 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1106 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1107 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1108 template yourself, if you do this).11091110commit.gpgSign::11111112 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1113 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1114 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1115 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1116 several times.11171118commit.status::1119 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1120 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1121 message. Defaults to true.11221123commit.template::1124 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1125 new commit messages.11261127credential.helper::1128 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1129 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1130 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. See1131 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details.11321133credential.useHttpPath::1134 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1135 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1136 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.11371138credential.username::1139 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1140 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1141 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].11421143credential.<url>.*::1144 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1145 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1146 would set the default username only for https connections to1147 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1148 matched.11491150credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1151 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.11521153include::diff-config.txt[]11541155difftool.<tool>.path::1156 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1157 your tool is not in the PATH.11581159difftool.<tool>.cmd::1160 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1161 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1162 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1163 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1164 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1165 of the diff post-image.11661167difftool.prompt::1168 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.11691170fetch.recurseSubmodules::1171 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1172 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1173 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1174 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1175 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1176 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1177 reference.11781179fetch.fsckObjects::1180 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1181 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1182 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1183 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1184 is used instead.11851186fetch.unpackLimit::1187 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1188 transfer is below this1189 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1190 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1191 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1192 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1193 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1194 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1195 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.11961197fetch.prune::1198 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1199 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.12001201format.attach::1202 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1203 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1204 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1205 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1206 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12071208format.numbered::1209 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1210 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1211 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1212 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1213 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12141215format.headers::1216 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1217 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12181219format.to::1220format.cc::1221 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1222 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1223 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].12241225format.subjectPrefix::1226 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1227 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.12281229format.signature::1230 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1231 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1232 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1233 signature generation.12341235format.signatureFile::1236 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1237 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.12381239format.suffix::1240 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1241 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1242 include the dot if you want it).12431244format.pretty::1245 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1246 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1247 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].12481249format.thread::1250 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1251 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1252 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1253 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1254 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1255 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1256 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1257 value disables threading.12581259format.signOff::1260 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1261 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1262 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1263 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1264 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.12651266format.coverLetter::1267 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1268 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1269 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.12701271format.outputDirectory::1272 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1273 current working directory.12741275filter.<driver>.clean::1276 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1277 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1278 details.12791280filter.<driver>.smudge::1281 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1282 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1283 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.12841285fsck.<msg-id>::1286 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1287 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1288+1289For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1290e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1291that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1292+1293This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1294which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.12951296fsck.skipList::1297 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1298 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1299 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1300 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1301 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1302 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.13031304gc.aggressiveDepth::1305 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1306 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1307 to 250.13081309gc.aggressiveWindow::1310 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1311 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1312 to 250.13131314gc.auto::1315 When there are approximately more than this many loose1316 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1317 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1318 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1319 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.13201321gc.autoPackLimit::1322 When there are more than this many packs that are not1323 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1324 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1325 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.13261327gc.autoDetach::1328 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1329 if the system supports it. Default is true.13301331gc.packRefs::1332 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1333 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1334 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1335 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1336 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1337 boolean value. The default is `true`.13381339gc.pruneExpire::1340 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1341 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1342 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1343 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1344 suppress pruning.13451346gc.worktreePruneExpire::1347 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1348 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1349 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1350 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1351 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1352 may be used to suppress pruning.13531354gc.reflogExpire::1355gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1356 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1357 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1358 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1359 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1360 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1361 the refs that match the <pattern>.13621363gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1364gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1365 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1366 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1367 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1368 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1369 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1370 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1371 match the <pattern>.13721373gc.rerereResolved::1374 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1375 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1376 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].13771378gc.rerereUnresolved::1379 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1380 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1381 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].13821383gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1384 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1385 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".13861387gitcvs.enabled::1388 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1389 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].13901391gitcvs.logFile::1392 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1393 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].13941395gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1396 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1397 attributes for files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If1398 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1399 the '-k' mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1400 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1401 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1402 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1403 the file type to be determined, then 'gitcvs.allBinary' is1404 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].14051406gitcvs.allBinary::1407 This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve1408 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1409 unresolved files are sent to the client in1410 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1411 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1412 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1413 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1414 it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.14151416gitcvs.dbName::1417 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1418 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1419 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1420 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1421 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1422 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'14231424gitcvs.dbDriver::1425 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1426 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1427 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1428 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1429 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1430 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].14311432gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1433 Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbDriver',1434 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1435 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1436 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).14371438gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1439 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1440 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1441 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1442 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1443 characters will be replaced with underscores.14441445All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and1446'gitcvs.allBinary' can also be specified as1447'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1448is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1449access method.14501451gitweb.category::1452gitweb.description::1453gitweb.owner::1454gitweb.url::1455 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.14561457gitweb.avatar::1458gitweb.blame::1459gitweb.grep::1460gitweb.highlight::1461gitweb.patches::1462gitweb.pickaxe::1463gitweb.remote_heads::1464gitweb.showSizes::1465gitweb.snapshot::1466 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.14671468grep.lineNumber::1469 If set to true, enable '-n' option by default.14701471grep.patternType::1472 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1473 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the '--basic-regexp', '--extended-regexp',1474 '--fixed-strings', or '--perl-regexp' option accordingly, while the1475 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.14761477grep.extendedRegexp::1478 If set to true, enable '--extended-regexp' option by default. This1479 option is ignored when the 'grep.patternType' option is set to a value1480 other than 'default'.14811482grep.threads::1483 Number of grep worker threads to use.1484 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.14851486grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1487 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1488 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.14891490gpg.program::1491 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1492 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1493 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1494 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1495 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1496 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1497 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1498 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1499 standard output.15001501gui.commitMsgWidth::1502 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1503 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.15041505gui.diffContext::1506 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1507 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".15081509gui.displayUntracked::1510 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1511 in the file list. The default is "true".15121513gui.encoding::1514 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1515 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1516 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1517 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1518 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1519 locale encoding.15201521gui.matchTrackingBranch::1522 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1523 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1524 not. Default: "false".15251526gui.newBranchTemplate::1527 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1528 linkgit:git-gui[1].15291530gui.pruneDuringFetch::1531 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1532 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".15331534gui.trustmtime::1535 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1536 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.15371538gui.spellingDictionary::1539 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1540 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1541 off.15421543gui.fastCopyBlame::1544 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1545 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1546 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.15471548gui.copyBlameThreshold::1549 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1550 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1551 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.15521553gui.blamehistoryctx::1554 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1555 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1556 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1557 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.15581559guitool.<name>.cmd::1560 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1561 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1562 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1563 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1564 the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as1565 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1566 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).15671568guitool.<name>.needsFile::1569 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1570 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.15711572guitool.<name>.noConsole::1573 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1574 output.15751576guitool.<name>.noRescan::1577 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1578 finishes execution.15791580guitool.<name>.confirm::1581 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.15821583guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1584 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1585 through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an1586 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1587 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1588 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1589 value of the variable is used.15901591guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1592 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1593 'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option1594 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.15951596guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1597 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1598 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1599 for things like checkout or reset.16001601guitool.<name>.title::1602 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1603 is the tool name.16041605guitool.<name>.prompt::1606 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1607 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1608 The default value includes the actual command.16091610help.browser::1611 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1612 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].16131614help.format::1615 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1616 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1617 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.16181619help.autoCorrect::1620 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1621 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1622 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1623 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1624 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1625 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1626 This is the default.16271628help.htmlPath::1629 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1630 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1631 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1632 path of your Git installation.16331634http.proxy::1635 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1636 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1637 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1638 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1639 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1640 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1641 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1642 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy16431644http.proxyAuthMethod::1645 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1646 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1647 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1648 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1649 Both can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD' environment1650 variable. Possible values are:1651+1652--1653* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1654 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071655 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1656 authentication methods. This is the default.1657* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1658* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1659 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1660* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1661 of `curl(1)`)1662* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1663--16641665http.emptyAuth::1666 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1667 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1668 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1669 authentication.16701671http.cookieFile::1672 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1673 which should be used1674 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1675 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1676 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1677 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1678 input unless http.saveCookies is set.16791680http.saveCookies::1681 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1682 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.16831684http.sslVersion::1685 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1686 want to force the default. The available and default version1687 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1688 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1689 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1690 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1691 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1692 this option are:16931694 - sslv21695 - sslv31696 - tlsv11697 - tlsv1.01698 - tlsv1.11699 - tlsv1.217001701+1702Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_VERSION' environment variable.1703To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1704explicit http.sslversion option, set 'GIT_SSL_VERSION' to the1705empty string.17061707http.sslCipherList::1708 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1709 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1710 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1711 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1712 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1713 of this list.1714+1715Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' environment variable.1716To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1717explicit http.sslCipherList option, set 'GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST' to the1718empty string.17191720http.sslVerify::1721 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1722 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment1723 variable.17241725http.sslCert::1726 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1727 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment1728 variable.17291730http.sslKey::1731 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1732 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment1733 variable.17341735http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1736 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1737 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1738 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1739 'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.17401741http.sslCAInfo::1742 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1743 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1744 'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.17451746http.sslCAPath::1747 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1748 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1749 by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.17501751http.pinnedpubkey::1752 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1753 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1754 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1755 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1756 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1757 cURL.17581759http.sslTry::1760 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers1761 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed1762 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish1763 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.1764 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification1765 errors on misconfigured servers.17661767http.maxRequests::1768 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden1769 by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.17701771http.minSessions::1772 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across1773 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until1774 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this1775 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.17761777http.postBuffer::1778 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP1779 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.1780 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and1781 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a1782 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is1783 sufficient for most requests.17841785http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::1786 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'1787 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.1788 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and1789 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.17901791http.noEPSV::1792 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.1793 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't1794 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'1795 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).17961797http.userAgent::1798 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default1799 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.1800 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value1801 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if1802 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set1803 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).1804 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT' environment variable.18051806http.<url>.*::1807 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.1808 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is1809 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:1810+1811--1812. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field1813 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18141815. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).1816 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.18171818. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).1819 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.1820 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct1821 default for the scheme before matching.18221823. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The1824 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL1825 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means1826 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only1827 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config1828 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config1829 key with just path `foo/`).18301831. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If1832 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the1833 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that1834 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),1835 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.1836--1837+1838The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches1839a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,1840if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of1841`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of1842`https://user@example.com`.1843+1844All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,1845if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that1846equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.1847Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are1848matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs1849visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.18501851i18n.commitEncoding::1852 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself1853 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when1854 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history1855 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other1856 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.18571858i18n.logOutputEncoding::1859 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when1860 running 'git log' and friends.18611862imap::1863 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described1864 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].18651866index.version::1867 Specify the version with which new index files should be1868 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.18691870init.templateDir::1871 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.1872 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)18731874instaweb.browser::1875 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working1876 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].18771878instaweb.httpd::1879 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working1880 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].18811882instaweb.local::1883 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will1884 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).18851886instaweb.modulePath::1887 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use1888 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd1889 is Apache.18901891instaweb.port::1892 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See1893 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].18941895interactive.singleKey::1896 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter1897 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).1898 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of1899 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],1900 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this1901 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input1902 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.19031904log.abbrevCommit::1905 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1906 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may1907 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.19081909log.date::1910 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.1911 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s1912 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.19131914log.decorate::1915 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log1916 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',1917 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is1918 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.1919 This is the same as the log commands '--decorate' option.19201921log.follow::1922 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when1923 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,1924 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well1925 on non-linear history.19261927log.showRoot::1928 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.1929 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.1930 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which1931 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.19321933log.mailmap::1934 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and1935 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.19361937mailinfo.scissors::1938 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore1939 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option1940 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features1941 removes everything from the message body before a scissors1942 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").19431944mailmap.file::1945 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default1946 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded1947 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.1948 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository1949 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.1950 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].19511952mailmap.blob::1953 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a1954 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and1955 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from1956 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this1957 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it1958 defaults to empty.19591960man.viewer::1961 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the1962 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].19631964man.<tool>.cmd::1965 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The1966 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page1967 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)19681969man.<tool>.path::1970 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1971 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].19721973include::merge-config.txt[]19741975mergetool.<tool>.path::1976 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1977 your tool is not in the PATH.19781979mergetool.<tool>.cmd::1980 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The1981 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1982 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file1983 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;1984 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of1985 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary1986 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being1987 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge1988 tool should write the results of a successful merge.19891990mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::1991 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of1992 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was1993 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file1994 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful1995 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to1996 indicate the success of the merge.19971998mergetool.meld.hasOutput::1999 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2000 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2001 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2002 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2003 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2004 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2005 and `false` avoids using `--output`.20062007mergetool.keepBackup::2008 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2009 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2010 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2011 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).20122013mergetool.keepTemporaries::2014 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2015 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2016 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2017 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2018 exited. Defaults to `false`.20192020mergetool.writeToTemp::2021 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2022 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2023 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2024 Defaults to `false`.20252026mergetool.prompt::2027 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.20282029notes.mergeStrategy::2030 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2031 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2032 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2033 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.20342035notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2036 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2037 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2038 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2039 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.20402041notes.displayRef::2042 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2043 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2044 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2045 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2046 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2047 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2048 ignored.2049+2050This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2051environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2052globs.2053+2054The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2055GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2056displayed.20572058notes.rewrite.<command>::2059 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2060 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2061 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2062 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2063 "notes.rewriteRef" below.20642065notes.rewriteMode::2066 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2067 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2068 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2069 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2070 Defaults to `concatenate`.2071+2072This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2073environment variable.20742075notes.rewriteRef::2076 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2077 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2078 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2079 You may also specify this configuration several times.2080+2081Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2082enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2083rewriting for the default commit notes.2084+2085This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2086environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2087globs.20882089pack.window::2090 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2091 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.20922093pack.depth::2094 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2095 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.20962097pack.windowMemory::2098 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2099 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2100 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2101 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2102 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.21032104pack.compression::2105 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2106 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2107 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2108 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2109 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2110 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2111 to level 6)."2112+2113Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2114all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2115to linkgit:git-repack[1].21162117pack.deltaCacheSize::2118 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2119 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2120 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2121 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2122 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2123 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2124 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2125 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2126 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.21272128pack.deltaCacheLimit::2129 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2130 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2131 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2132 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.21332134pack.threads::2135 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2136 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2137 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2138 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2139 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2140 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2141 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2142 and set the number of threads accordingly.21432144pack.indexVersion::2145 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2146 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2147 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2148 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2149 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2150 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2151 larger than 2 GB.2152+2153If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2154cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2155that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2156other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2157older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2158you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2159the `*.idx` file.21602161pack.packSizeLimit::2162 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2163 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2164 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2165 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2166 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2167 bitmaps from being created.2168 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2169 The default is unlimited.2170 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2171 supported.21722173pack.useBitmaps::2174 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2175 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2176 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2177 you are debugging pack bitmaps.21782179pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2180 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.21812182pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2183 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2184 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2185 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2186 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2187 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2188 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42189 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2190 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2191 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.21922193pager.<cmd>::2194 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2195 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2196 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2197 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2198 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2199 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2200 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.22012202pretty.<name>::2203 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2204 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2205 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2206 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2207 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2208 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2209 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2210 will be silently ignored.22112212pull.ff::2213 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2214 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2215 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2216 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2217 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2218 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2219 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2220 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.22212222pull.rebase::2223 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2224 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2225 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2226 per-branch basis.2227+2228When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2229so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2230by running 'git pull'.2231+2232When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2233+2234*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2235it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2236for details).22372238pull.octopus::2239 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2240 at once.22412242pull.twohead::2243 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.22442245push.default::2246 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2247 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2248 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2249 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2250 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2251+2252--22532254* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2255 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2256 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.22572258* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2259 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2260 workflows.22612262* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2263 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2264 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2265 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2266 (i.e. central workflow).22672268* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2269 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2270 different from the local one.2271+2272When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2273pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2274for beginners.2275+2276This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.22772278* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2279 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2280 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2281 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2282 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2283 'master' will be pushed there).2284+2285To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2286branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2287running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2288to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2289on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2290unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2291suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2292people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2293branches outside your control.2294+2295This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2296new default).22972298--22992300push.followTags::2301 If set to true enable '--follow-tags' option by default. You2302 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2303 '--no-follow-tags'.23042305push.gpgSign::2306 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2307 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if '--signed' is2308 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2309 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2310 '--signed=if-asked' is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2311 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2312 command-line flag always overrides this config option.23132314push.recurseSubmodules::2315 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2316 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2317 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2318 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2319 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2320 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2321 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2322 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2323 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2324 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2325 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2326 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.23272328rebase.stat::2329 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2330 rebase. False by default.23312332rebase.autoSquash::2333 If set to true enable '--autosquash' option by default.23342335rebase.autoStash::2336 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash2337 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2338 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2339 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2340 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2341 Defaults to false.23422343rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2344 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2345 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2346 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2347 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2348 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2349 "ignore", no checking is done.2350 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2351 command in the todo-list.2352 Defaults to "ignore".23532354rebase.instructionFormat2355 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2356 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2357 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.23582359receive.advertiseAtomic::2360 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2361 capability to its clients. If you don't want to this capability2362 to be advertised, set this variable to false.23632364receive.autogc::2365 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2366 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2367 it by setting this variable to false.23682369receive.certNonceSeed::2370 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2371 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2372 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2373 key.23742375receive.certNonceSlop::2376 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2377 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2378 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2379 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2380 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2381 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2382 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2383 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2384 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2385 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2386 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.23872388receive.fsckObjects::2389 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2390 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2391 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2392 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2393 is used instead.23942395receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2396 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2397 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2398 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2399 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2400 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2401 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2402 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2403+2404This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2405which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2406the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2407other issues.24082409receive.fsck.skipList::2410 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2411 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2412 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2413 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2414 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2415 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.24162417receive.unpackLimit::2418 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2419 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2420 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2421 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2422 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2423 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2424 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2425 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.24262427receive.denyDeletes::2428 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2429 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.24302431receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2432 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2433 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.24342435receive.denyCurrentBranch::2436 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2437 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2438 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2439 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2440 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2441 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2442 message. Defaults to "refuse".2443+2444Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2445tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2446intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2447accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2448that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2449developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2450+2451By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2452the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2453hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].24542455receive.denyNonFastForwards::2456 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2457 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2458 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2459 set when initializing a shared repository.24602461receive.hideRefs::2462 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2463 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2464 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2465 rejected.24662467receive.updateServerInfo::2468 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2469 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.24702471receive.shallowUpdate::2472 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2473 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.24742475remote.pushDefault::2476 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2477 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2478 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.24792480remote.<name>.url::2481 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2482 linkgit:git-push[1].24832484remote.<name>.pushurl::2485 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].24862487remote.<name>.proxy::2488 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2489 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2490 disable proxying for that remote.24912492remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2493 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2494 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2495 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.24962497remote.<name>.fetch::2498 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2499 linkgit:git-fetch[1].25002501remote.<name>.push::2502 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2503 linkgit:git-push[1].25042505remote.<name>.mirror::2506 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2507 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.25082509remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2510 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2511 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2512 linkgit:git-remote[1].25132514remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2515 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2516 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2517 linkgit:git-remote[1].25182519remote.<name>.receivepack::2520 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2521 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].25222523remote.<name>.uploadpack::2524 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2525 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].25262527remote.<name>.tagOpt::2528 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2529 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2530 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2531 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2532 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2533 linkgit:git-fetch[1].25342535remote.<name>.vcs::2536 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2537 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.25382539remote.<name>.prune::2540 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2541 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2542 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2543 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.25442545remotes.<group>::2546 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2547 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].25482549repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2550 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2551 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2552 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2553 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2554 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2555 native protocol are unaffected by this option.25562557repack.packKeptObjects::2558 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2559 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2560 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2561 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2562 `repack.writeBitmaps`).25632564repack.writeBitmaps::2565 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2566 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2567 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2568 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2569 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2570 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2571 Defaults to false.25722573rerere.autoUpdate::2574 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2575 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2576 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.25772578rerere.enabled::2579 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2580 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2581 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2582 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2583 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2584 repository.25852586sendemail.identity::2587 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2588 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2589 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2590 the value of 'sendemail.identity'.25912592sendemail.smtpEncryption::2593 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2594 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.25952596sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2597 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.25982599sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2600 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2601 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.26022603sendemail.<identity>.*::2604 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2605 found below, taking precedence over those when the this2606 identity is selected, through command-line or2607 'sendemail.identity'.26082609sendemail.aliasesFile::2610sendemail.aliasFileType::2611sendemail.annotate::2612sendemail.bcc::2613sendemail.cc::2614sendemail.ccCmd::2615sendemail.chainReplyTo::2616sendemail.confirm::2617sendemail.envelopeSender::2618sendemail.from::2619sendemail.multiEdit::2620sendemail.signedoffbycc::2621sendemail.smtpPass::2622sendemail.suppresscc::2623sendemail.suppressFrom::2624sendemail.to::2625sendemail.smtpDomain::2626sendemail.smtpServer::2627sendemail.smtpServerPort::2628sendemail.smtpServerOption::2629sendemail.smtpUser::2630sendemail.thread::2631sendemail.transferEncoding::2632sendemail.validate::2633sendemail.xmailer::2634 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.26352636sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::2637 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.26382639showbranch.default::2640 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2641 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].26422643status.relativePaths::2644 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2645 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2646 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2647 prior to v1.5.4).26482649status.short::2650 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2651 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.26522653status.branch::2654 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2655 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.26562657status.displayCommentPrefix::2658 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2659 prefix before each output line (starting with2660 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2661 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2662 Defaults to false.26632664status.showUntrackedFiles::2665 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2666 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2667 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2668 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all2669 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some2670 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays2671 the untracked files. Possible values are:2672+2673--2674* `no` - Show no untracked files.2675* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.2676* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.2677--2678+2679If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.2680This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option2681of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].26822683status.submoduleSummary::2684 Defaults to false.2685 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2686 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2687 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2688 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2689 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2690 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2691 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2692 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2693 submodule changes. To2694 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2695 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2696 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2697 not honor these settings.26982699stash.showPatch::2700 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2701 option will show the stash in patch form. Defaults to false.2702 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].27032704stash.showStat::2705 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2706 option will show diffstat of the stash. Defaults to true.2707 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].27082709submodule.<name>.path::2710submodule.<name>.url::2711 The path within this project and URL for a submodule. These2712 variables are initially populated by 'git submodule init'. See2713 linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for2714 details.27152716submodule.<name>.update::2717 The default update procedure for a submodule. This variable2718 is populated by `git submodule init` from the2719 linkgit:gitmodules[5] file. See description of 'update'2720 command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].27212722submodule.<name>.branch::2723 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule2724 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in2725 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and2726 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.27272728submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::2729 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this2730 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules2731 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".2732 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]2733 file.27342735submodule.<name>.ignore::2736 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show2737 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered2738 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and2739 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes2740 to the submodules work tree and2741 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit2742 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally2743 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.2744 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows2745 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.2746 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,2747 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the2748 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not2749 affected by this setting.27502751tag.sort::2752 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by2753 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the2754 value of this variable will be used as the default.27552756tar.umask::2757 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of2758 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the2759 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the2760 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and2761 linkgit:git-archive[1].27622763transfer.fsckObjects::2764 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are2765 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2766 Defaults to false.27672768transfer.hideRefs::2769 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which2770 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than2771 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is2772 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is2773 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git2774 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for2775 program-specific versions of this config.2776+2777You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,2778explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.2779If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones2780(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).2781+2782If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each2783reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.2784For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and2785the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`2786is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and2787`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called2788"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of2789the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.27902791transfer.unpackLimit::2792 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are2793 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2794 The default value is 100.27952796uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::2797 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request2798 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the2799 discussion in the `SECURITY` section of2800 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to2801 `false`.28022803uploadpack.hideRefs::2804 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2805 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).2806 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See2807 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.28082809uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::2810 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`2811 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip2812 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).2813 see also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.28142815uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::2816 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an2817 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that2818 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.2819 Defaults to `false`.28202821uploadpack.keepAlive::2822 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a2823 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally2824 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used2825 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until2826 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider2827 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs2828 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every2829 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 02830 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.28312832url.<base>.insteadOf::2833 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to2834 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a2835 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2836 access methods, and some users need to use different access2837 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the2838 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to2839 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a2840 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2841 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.28422843url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::2844 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;2845 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the2846 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves2847 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple2848 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature2849 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git2850 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a2851 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one2852 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is2853 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this2854 setting for that remote.28552856user.email::2857 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.2858 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and2859 'EMAIL' environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].28602861user.name::2862 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.2863 Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'2864 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].28652866user.useConfigOnly::2867 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for 'user.email'2868 and 'user.name', and instead retrieve the values only from the2869 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses2870 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then2871 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config2872 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before2873 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.2874 Defaults to `false`.28752876user.signingKey::2877 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the2878 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or2879 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.2880 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,2881 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.28822883versionsort.prereleaseSuffix::2884 When version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], prerelease2885 tags (e.g. "1.0-rc1") may appear after the main release2886 "1.0". By specifying the suffix "-rc" in this variable,2887 "1.0-rc1" will appear before "1.0".2888+2889This variable can be specified multiple times, once per suffix. The2890order of suffixes in the config file determines the sorting order2891(e.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the config file then 1.0-preXX2892is sorted before 1.0-rcXX). The sorting order between different2893suffixes is undefined if they are in multiple config files.28942895web.browser::2896 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.2897 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]2898 may use it.