1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Rewrite revision history
4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
6#
7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
9# files and trees.
10
11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
12
13functions=$(cat << \EOF
14warn () {
15 echo "$*" >&2
16}
17
18map()
19{
20 # if it was not rewritten, take the original
21 if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
22 then
23 cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
24 else
25 echo "$1"
26 fi
27}
28
29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
31
32skip_commit()
33{
34 shift;
35 while [ -n "$1" ];
36 do
37 shift;
38 map "$1";
39 shift;
40 done;
41}
42
43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
46{
47 if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
48 map "$3"
49 else
50 git commit-tree "$@"
51 fi
52}
53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
54# the progress is still visible
55
56die()
57{
58 echo >&2
59 echo "$*" >&2
60 exit 1
61}
62EOF
63)
64
65eval "$functions"
66
67# When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
68# "author" or "committer
69
70set_ident () {
71 lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
72 uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
73 pick_id_script='
74 /^'$lid' /{
75 s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
76 h
77 s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
78 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
79 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
80
81 g
82 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
83 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
84 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
85
86 g
87 s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
88 s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
89 s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
90
91 q
92 }
93 '
94
95 LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
96 # Ensure non-empty id name.
97 echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
98}
99
100USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
101 [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
102 [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
103 [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
104 [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
105 [<rev-list options>...]"
106
107OPTIONS_SPEC=
108. git-sh-setup
109
110if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
111 git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
112 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
113 die "Cannot rewrite branch(es) with a dirty working directory."
114fi
115
116tempdir=.git-rewrite
117filter_env=
118filter_tree=
119filter_index=
120filter_parent=
121filter_msg=cat
122filter_commit=
123filter_tag_name=
124filter_subdir=
125orig_namespace=refs/original/
126force=
127prune_empty=
128remap_to_ancestor=
129while :
130do
131 case "$1" in
132 --)
133 shift
134 break
135 ;;
136 --force|-f)
137 shift
138 force=t
139 continue
140 ;;
141 --remap-to-ancestor)
142 shift
143 remap_to_ancestor=t
144 continue
145 ;;
146 --prune-empty)
147 shift
148 prune_empty=t
149 continue
150 ;;
151 -*)
152 ;;
153 *)
154 break;
155 esac
156
157 # all switches take one argument
158 ARG="$1"
159 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
160 shift
161 OPTARG="$1"
162 shift
163
164 case "$ARG" in
165 -d)
166 tempdir="$OPTARG"
167 ;;
168 --env-filter)
169 filter_env="$OPTARG"
170 ;;
171 --tree-filter)
172 filter_tree="$OPTARG"
173 ;;
174 --index-filter)
175 filter_index="$OPTARG"
176 ;;
177 --parent-filter)
178 filter_parent="$OPTARG"
179 ;;
180 --msg-filter)
181 filter_msg="$OPTARG"
182 ;;
183 --commit-filter)
184 filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
185 ;;
186 --tag-name-filter)
187 filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
188 ;;
189 --subdirectory-filter)
190 filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
191 remap_to_ancestor=t
192 ;;
193 --original)
194 orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
195 ;;
196 *)
197 usage
198 ;;
199 esac
200done
201
202case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
203,)
204 filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
205t,)
206 filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
207,*)
208 ;;
209*)
210 die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --filter-commit at the same time"
211esac
212
213case "$force" in
214t)
215 rm -rf "$tempdir"
216;;
217'')
218 test -d "$tempdir" &&
219 die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
220esac
221mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
222tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
223cd "$tempdir/t" &&
224workdir="$(pwd)" ||
225die ""
226
227# Remove tempdir on exit
228trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
229
230ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
231ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
232ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
233GIT_WORK_TREE=.
234export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
235
236# Make sure refs/original is empty
237git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
238while read sha1 type name
239do
240 case "$force,$name" in
241 ,$orig_namespace*)
242 die "Cannot create a new backup.
243A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
244Force overwriting the backup with -f"
245 ;;
246 t,$orig_namespace*)
247 git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
248 ;;
249 esac
250done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
251
252# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
253git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
254 --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
255sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
256
257test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
258 die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
259
260GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
261export GIT_INDEX_FILE
262git read-tree || die "Could not seed the index"
263
264# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
265mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
266
267# we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
268nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
269test -z "$nonrevs" && dashdash=-- || dashdash=
270rev_args=$(git rev-parse --revs-only "$@")
271
272case "$filter_subdir" in
273"")
274 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
275 ;;
276*)
277 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
278 "$filter_subdir")"
279 ;;
280esac
281
282git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
283 --parents --simplify-merges $rev_args "$@" > ../revs ||
284 die "Could not get the commits"
285commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
286
287test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
288
289# Rewrite the commits
290
291git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
292while read commit parents; do
293 git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
294 printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
295
296 case "$filter_subdir" in
297 "")
298 git read-tree -i -m $commit
299 ;;
300 *)
301 # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
302 err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
303 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
304 then
305 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
306 else
307 echo >&2 "$err"
308 false
309 fi
310 }
311 esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
312
313 GIT_COMMIT=$commit
314 export GIT_COMMIT
315 git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
316 die "Cannot read commit $commit"
317
318 eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
319 die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
320 eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
321 die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
322 eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
323 die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
324
325 if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
326 git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
327 die "Could not checkout the index"
328 # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
329 # remove them, else they would be added again
330 git clean -d -q -f -x
331 eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
332 die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
333
334 (
335 git diff-index -r --name-only $commit &&
336 git ls-files --others
337 ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
338 git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
339 < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
340 fi
341
342 eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
343 die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
344
345 parentstr=
346 for parent in $parents; do
347 for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
348 parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
349 done
350 done
351 if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
352 parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
353 die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
354 fi
355
356 sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
357 eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
358 die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
359 @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
360 $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
361 die "could not write rewritten commit"
362done <../revs
363
364# If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
365# filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
366# rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
367# Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
368# nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
369
370if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
371then
372 while read ref
373 do
374 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
375 test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
376 ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
377 test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
378 done < "$tempdir"/heads
379fi
380
381# Finally update the refs
382
383_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
384_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
385echo
386while read ref
387do
388 # avoid rewriting a ref twice
389 test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
390
391 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
392 rewritten=$(map $sha1)
393
394 test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
395 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
396 continue
397
398 case "$rewritten" in
399 '')
400 echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
401 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
402 die "Could not delete $ref"
403 ;;
404 $_x40)
405 echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
406 if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
407 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
408 if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
409 if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
410 warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
411 warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
412 fi
413 else
414 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
415 fi
416 fi
417 ;;
418 *)
419 # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
420 warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
421 warn "$rewritten"
422 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
423 rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
424 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
425 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
426 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
427 ;;
428 esac
429 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
430 exit
431done < "$tempdir"/heads
432
433# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
434# refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
435# Filter tags
436
437if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
438 git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
439 while read sha1 type ref; do
440 ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
441 # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
442 if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
443 continue;
444 fi
445
446 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
447 # Dereference to a commit
448 sha1t="$sha1"
449 sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
450 fi
451
452 [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
453 new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
454 GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
455 export GIT_COMMIT
456 new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
457 die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
458
459 echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
460
461 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
462 new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
463 "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
464 git cat-file tag "$ref" |
465 sed -n \
466 -e "1,/^$/{
467 /^object /d
468 /^type /d
469 /^tag /d
470 }" \
471 -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
472 -e 'p' ) |
473 git mktag) ||
474 die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
475 if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
476 sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
477 then
478 warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
479 fi
480 fi
481
482 git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
483 die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
484 done
485fi
486
487cd ../..
488rm -rf "$tempdir"
489
490trap - 0
491
492unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
493test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
494 GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
495}
496test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
497 GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
498 export GIT_WORK_TREE
499}
500test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
501 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
502 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
503}
504
505if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
506 git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
507fi
508
509exit 0