1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "run-command.h"
9#include "exec-cmd.h"
10#include "argv-array.h"
11#include "dir.h"
12#include "packfile.h"
13#include "refs.h"
14#include "quote.h"
15#include "config.h"
16#include "cache-tree.h"
17#include "unpack-trees.h"
18#include "lockfile.h"
19#include "parse-options.h"
20#include "commit.h"
21#include "diff.h"
22#include "wt-status.h"
23#include "revision.h"
24#include "commit-reach.h"
25#include "rerere.h"
26
27static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
28 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
29 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
30 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
31 "--root [<branch>]"),
32 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
33 NULL
34};
35
36static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
37static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
38
39enum rebase_type {
40 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
41 REBASE_AM,
42 REBASE_MERGE,
43 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
44 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
45};
46
47static int use_builtin_rebase(void)
48{
49 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
50 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
51 int ret;
52
53 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args,
54 "config", "--bool", "rebase.usebuiltin", NULL);
55 cp.git_cmd = 1;
56 if (capture_command(&cp, &out, 6)) {
57 strbuf_release(&out);
58 return 1;
59 }
60
61 strbuf_trim(&out);
62 ret = !strcmp("true", out.buf);
63 strbuf_release(&out);
64 return ret;
65}
66
67struct rebase_options {
68 enum rebase_type type;
69 const char *state_dir;
70 struct commit *upstream;
71 const char *upstream_name;
72 const char *upstream_arg;
73 char *head_name;
74 struct object_id orig_head;
75 struct commit *onto;
76 const char *onto_name;
77 const char *revisions;
78 const char *switch_to;
79 int root;
80 struct object_id *squash_onto;
81 struct commit *restrict_revision;
82 int dont_finish_rebase;
83 enum {
84 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
85 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
86 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
87 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
88 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
89 } flags;
90 struct strbuf git_am_opt;
91 const char *action;
92 int signoff;
93 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
94 int keep_empty;
95 int autosquash;
96 char *gpg_sign_opt;
97 int autostash;
98 char *cmd;
99 int allow_empty_message;
100 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
101 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
102 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
103};
104
105static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
106{
107 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
108 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
109}
110
111static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
112{
113 switch (opts->type) {
114 case REBASE_AM:
115 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
116 break;
117 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
118 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
119 break;
120 case REBASE_MERGE:
121 /* we silently *upgrade* --merge to --interactive if needed */
122 default:
123 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
124 break;
125 }
126}
127
128/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
129static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
130{
131 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
132 static size_t prefix_len;
133
134 if (!prefix_len) {
135 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
136 prefix_len = path.len;
137 }
138
139 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
140 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
141 return path.buf;
142}
143
144/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
145static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
146{
147 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
148 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
149 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
150 return 0;
151}
152
153/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
154static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
155{
156 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
157 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
158 struct object_id oid;
159
160 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
161 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
162 return -1;
163 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
164 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
165 strbuf_release(&head_name);
166 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
167 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
168 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
169
170 /*
171 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
172 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
173 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
174 */
175 strbuf_reset(&buf);
176 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
177 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
178 return -1;
179 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
180 return -1;
181 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
182 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
183
184 strbuf_reset(&buf);
185 if (read_one(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), &buf))
186 return -1;
187 if (buf.len)
188 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
189 else
190 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
191
192 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
193 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
194
195 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
196 opts->signoff = 1;
197 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
198 }
199
200 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
201 strbuf_reset(&buf);
202 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
203 &buf))
204 return -1;
205 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
206 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 1;
207 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
208 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 0;
209 else
210 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
211 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
212 } else
213 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1;
214
215 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
216 strbuf_reset(&buf);
217 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
218 &buf))
219 return -1;
220 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
221 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
222 }
223
224 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
225 strbuf_reset(&buf);
226 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
227 return -1;
228 free(opts->strategy);
229 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
230 }
231
232 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
233 strbuf_reset(&buf);
234 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
235 return -1;
236 free(opts->strategy_opts);
237 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
238 }
239
240 strbuf_release(&buf);
241
242 return 0;
243}
244
245static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
246{
247 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
248 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
249 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
250
251 if (!file_exists(path))
252 return 0;
253
254 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
255 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
256 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
257 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
258 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
259 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
260 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
261 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
262 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
263 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
264 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
265 else {
266 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
267 int res = 0;
268
269 argv_array_pushl(&args,
270 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
271 autostash.buf, NULL);
272 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
273 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
274 argv_array_clear(&args);
275 strbuf_release(&autostash);
276 if (res)
277 return res;
278
279 fprintf(stderr,
280 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
281 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
282 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
283 "at any time.\n"));
284 }
285
286 strbuf_release(&autostash);
287 return 0;
288}
289
290static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
291{
292 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
293 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
294
295 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
296 apply_autostash(opts);
297 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
298 /*
299 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
300 * user should see them.
301 */
302 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
303 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
304 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
305 strbuf_release(&dir);
306
307 return 0;
308}
309
310static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
311{
312 struct object *obj;
313 struct object_id oid;
314
315 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
316 return NULL;
317 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
318 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
319}
320
321static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
322{
323 if (!value)
324 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
325 else {
326 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
327 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
328 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
329 }
330}
331
332static const char *resolvemsg =
333N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
334"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
335"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
336"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
337"\"git rebase --abort\".");
338
339static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
340{
341 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
342 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT;
343 int status;
344 const char *backend, *backend_func;
345
346 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
347 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
348 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
349
350 argv_array_pushf(&child.env_array, "GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP=%s",
351 resolvemsg);
352 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
353 argv_array_push(&child.env_array, "GIT_EDITOR=:");
354 opts->autosquash = 0;
355 }
356
357 child.git_cmd = 1;
358 argv_array_push(&child.args, "rebase--interactive");
359
360 if (opts->action)
361 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--%s", opts->action);
362 if (opts->keep_empty)
363 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--keep-empty");
364 if (opts->rebase_merges)
365 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-merges");
366 if (opts->rebase_cousins)
367 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-cousins");
368 if (opts->autosquash)
369 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--autosquash");
370 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
371 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
372 if (opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE)
373 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-ff");
374 if (opts->restrict_revision)
375 argv_array_pushf(&child.args,
376 "--restrict-revision=^%s",
377 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
378 if (opts->upstream)
379 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--upstream=%s",
380 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid));
381 if (opts->onto)
382 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto=%s",
383 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
384 if (opts->squash_onto)
385 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--squash-onto=%s",
386 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
387 if (opts->onto_name)
388 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto-name=%s",
389 opts->onto_name);
390 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--head-name=%s",
391 opts->head_name ?
392 opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
393 if (opts->strategy)
394 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy=%s",
395 opts->strategy);
396 if (opts->strategy_opts)
397 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy-opts=%s",
398 opts->strategy_opts);
399 if (opts->switch_to)
400 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--switch-to=%s",
401 opts->switch_to);
402 if (opts->cmd)
403 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--cmd=%s", opts->cmd);
404 if (opts->allow_empty_message)
405 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--allow-empty-message");
406 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
407 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
408 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == 0)
409 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
410 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
411 argv_array_push(&child.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
412 if (opts->signoff)
413 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--signoff");
414
415 status = run_command(&child);
416 goto finished_rebase;
417 }
418
419 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
420 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
421
422 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
423 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
424 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
425 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
426 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
427 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
428 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
429 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
430 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
431 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
432 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
433 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
434 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
435 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
436 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", opts->git_am_opt.buf);
437 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
438 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
439 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
440 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
441 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
442 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
443 if (opts->switch_to)
444 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
445 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
446 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
447 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
448 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate < 0 ? "" :
449 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
450 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
451 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
452 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
453 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
454 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
455 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
456 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
457 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
458 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
459 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
460 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
461 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
462 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
463 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
464 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
465 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
466 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
467 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
468
469 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
470 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
471 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
472 "GIT_EDITOR=:; export GIT_EDITOR; ");
473 opts->autosquash = 0;
474 }
475
476 switch (opts->type) {
477 case REBASE_AM:
478 backend = "git-rebase--am";
479 backend_func = "git_rebase__am";
480 break;
481 case REBASE_MERGE:
482 backend = "git-rebase--merge";
483 backend_func = "git_rebase__merge";
484 break;
485 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
486 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
487 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
488 break;
489 default:
490 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
491 break;
492 }
493
494 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
495 ". git-sh-setup && . git-rebase--common &&"
496 " . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
497 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
498
499 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
500finished_rebase:
501 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
502 ; /* do nothing */
503 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
504 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
505 else if (status == 0) {
506 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
507 finish_rebase(opts);
508 } else if (status == 2) {
509 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
510
511 apply_autostash(opts);
512 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
513 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
514 strbuf_release(&dir);
515 die("Nothing to do");
516 }
517
518 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
519
520 return status ? -1 : 0;
521}
522
523#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
524
525#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
526#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
527
528static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
529 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
530 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
531{
532 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
533 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
534 struct object_id head_oid;
535 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
536 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
537 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
538 struct tree *tree;
539 const char *reflog_action;
540 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
541 size_t prefix_len;
542 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
543 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
544 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
545
546 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
547 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
548
549 if (hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
550 ret = -1;
551 goto leave_reset_head;
552 }
553
554 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
555 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
556 goto leave_reset_head;
557 }
558
559 if (!oid)
560 oid = &head_oid;
561
562 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
563 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
564 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
565 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
566 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
567 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
568 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
569 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
570 if (!detach_head)
571 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
572
573 if (read_index_unmerged(the_repository->index) < 0) {
574 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
575 goto leave_reset_head;
576 }
577
578 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
579 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
580 goto leave_reset_head;
581 }
582
583 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], oid)) {
584 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
585 goto leave_reset_head;
586 }
587
588 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
589 ret = -1;
590 goto leave_reset_head;
591 }
592
593 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
594 prime_cache_tree(the_repository->index, tree);
595
596 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
597 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
598 goto leave_reset_head;
599 }
600
601 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
602 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
603 prefix_len = msg.len;
604
605 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
606 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
607 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
608 orig = &oid_orig;
609 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
610 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
611 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
612 }
613 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0,
614 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
615 } else if (old_orig)
616 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
617 if (!reflog_head) {
618 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
619 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
620 reflog_head = msg.buf;
621 }
622 if (!switch_to_branch)
623 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig, REF_NO_DEREF,
624 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
625 else {
626 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch, msg.buf);
627 if (!ret)
628 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, NULL, 0,
629 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
630 }
631
632leave_reset_head:
633 strbuf_release(&msg);
634 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
635 while (nr)
636 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
637 return ret;
638}
639
640static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
641{
642 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
643
644 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
645 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
646 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
647 else
648 opts->flags &= !REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
649 return 0;
650 }
651
652 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
653 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
658 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
659 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
660 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
661 return 0;
662 }
663
664 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
665 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
666 return 0;
667 }
668
669 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
670}
671
672/*
673 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
674 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
675 * `to`.
676 */
677static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
678{
679 while (to && to != from) {
680 parse_commit(to);
681 if (!to->parents)
682 return 1;
683 if (to->parents->next)
684 return 0;
685 to = to->parents->item;
686 }
687 return 1;
688}
689
690static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
691 struct object_id *merge_base)
692{
693 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
694 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
695 int res;
696
697 if (!head)
698 return 0;
699
700 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
701 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
702 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
703 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
704 } else {
705 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
706 res = 0;
707 }
708 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
709 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
710}
711
712/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
713static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
714{
715 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
716
717 if (!is_interactive(opts))
718 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
719
720 return 0;
721}
722
723/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
724static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
725 int unset)
726{
727 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
728
729 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
730 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
731
732 return 0;
733}
734
735static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
736{
737 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
738
739 printf(_("%s\n"
740 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
741 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
742 "\n"
743 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
744 "\n"),
745 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
746 "the current branch.") :
747 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
748
749 if (current_branch) {
750 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
751
752 if (!remote)
753 remote = _("<remote>");
754
755 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
756 "branch you can do so with:\n"
757 "\n"
758 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
759 "\n"),
760 remote, current_branch->name);
761 }
762 exit(1);
763}
764
765int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
766{
767 struct rebase_options options = {
768 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED,
769 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET,
770 .git_am_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
771 .allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1,
772 .allow_empty_message = 1,
773 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
774 };
775 const char *branch_name;
776 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
777 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
778 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
779 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
780 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
781 struct object_id merge_base;
782 enum {
783 NO_ACTION,
784 ACTION_CONTINUE,
785 ACTION_SKIP,
786 ACTION_ABORT,
787 ACTION_QUIT,
788 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
789 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
790 } action = NO_ACTION;
791 int committer_date_is_author_date = 0;
792 int ignore_date = 0;
793 int ignore_whitespace = 0;
794 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
795 int opt_c = -1;
796 struct string_list whitespace = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
797 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
798 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
799 int fork_point = -1;
800 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
801 struct object_id squash_onto;
802 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
803 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
804 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
805 N_("revision"),
806 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
807 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
808 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
809 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
810 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
811 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
812 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
813 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
814 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
815 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
816 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
817 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
818 OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-whitespace", &ignore_whitespace,
819 N_("passed to 'git apply'")),
820 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
821 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
822 OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
823 &committer_date_is_author_date,
824 N_("passed to 'git am'")),
825 OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &ignore_date,
826 N_("passed to 'git am'")),
827 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
828 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
829 REBASE_FORCE),
830 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
831 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
832 REBASE_FORCE),
833 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
834 ACTION_CONTINUE),
835 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
836 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
837 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
838 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
839 ACTION_ABORT),
840 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
841 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
842 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
843 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
844 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
845 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
846 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
847 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
848 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
849 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
850 parse_opt_merge },
851 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
852 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
853 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
854 parse_opt_interactive },
855 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
856 N_("try to recreate merges instead of ignoring "
857 "them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
858 OPT_BOOL(0, "rerere-autoupdate",
859 &options.allow_rerere_autoupdate,
860 N_("allow rerere to update index with resolved "
861 "conflict")),
862 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
863 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
864 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
865 N_("move commits that begin with "
866 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
867 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
868 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
869 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
870 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "whitespace", &whitespace,
871 N_("whitespace"), N_("passed to 'git apply'")),
872 OPT_SET_INT('C', NULL, &opt_c, N_("passed to 'git apply'"),
873 REBASE_AM),
874 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
875 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
876 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
877 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
878 "editable list")),
879 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
880 &options.allow_empty_message,
881 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
882 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
883 N_("mode"),
884 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
885 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
886 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
887 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
888 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
889 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
890 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
891 N_("option"),
892 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
893 "strategy")),
894 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
895 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
896 OPT_END(),
897 };
898
899 /*
900 * NEEDSWORK: Once the builtin rebase has been tested enough
901 * and git-legacy-rebase.sh is retired to contrib/, this preamble
902 * can be removed.
903 */
904
905 if (!use_builtin_rebase()) {
906 const char *path = mkpath("%s/git-legacy-rebase",
907 git_exec_path());
908
909 if (sane_execvp(path, (char **)argv) < 0)
910 die_errno(_("could not exec %s"), path);
911 else
912 BUG("sane_execvp() returned???");
913 }
914
915 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
916 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
917 builtin_rebase_options);
918
919 prefix = setup_git_directory();
920 trace_repo_setup(prefix);
921 setup_work_tree();
922
923 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
924
925 strbuf_reset(&buf);
926 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
927 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
928 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
929
930 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
931 options.type = REBASE_AM;
932 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
933 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
934 strbuf_reset(&buf);
935 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
936 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
937 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
938 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
939 } else {
940 strbuf_reset(&buf);
941 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
942 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
943 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
944 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
945 } else
946 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
947 }
948 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
949 }
950
951 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
952 in_progress = 1;
953
954 total_argc = argc;
955 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
956 builtin_rebase_options,
957 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
958
959 if (action != NO_ACTION && total_argc != 2) {
960 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
961 builtin_rebase_options);
962 }
963
964 if (argc > 2)
965 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
966 builtin_rebase_options);
967
968 if (action != NO_ACTION && !in_progress)
969 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
970
971 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
972 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
973 "interactive rebase."));
974
975 switch (action) {
976 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
977 struct object_id head;
978 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
979 int fd;
980
981 options.action = "continue";
982
983 /* Sanity check */
984 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
985 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
986
987 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
988 if (read_index(the_repository->index) < 0)
989 die(_("could not read index"));
990 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
991 NULL);
992 if (0 <= fd)
993 update_index_if_able(the_repository->index,
994 &lock_file);
995 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
996
997 if (has_unstaged_changes(1)) {
998 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
999 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1000 exit(1);
1001 }
1002 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1003 exit(1);
1004 goto run_rebase;
1005 }
1006 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1007 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1008
1009 options.action = "skip";
1010
1011 rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
1012 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1013
1014 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1015 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1016 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1017 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1018 exit(1);
1019 goto run_rebase;
1020 }
1021 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1022 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1023 options.action = "abort";
1024
1025 rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
1026 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1027
1028 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1029 exit(1);
1030 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1031 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1032 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1033 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1034 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1035 ret = finish_rebase(&options);
1036 goto cleanup;
1037 }
1038 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1039 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1040 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1041 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1042 if (ret)
1043 die(_("could not remove '%s'"), options.state_dir);
1044 goto cleanup;
1045 }
1046 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1047 options.action = "edit-todo";
1048 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1049 goto run_rebase;
1050 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1051 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1052 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1053 goto run_rebase;
1054 case NO_ACTION:
1055 break;
1056 default:
1057 BUG("action: %d", action);
1058 }
1059
1060 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1061 if (in_progress) {
1062 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1063 const char *state_dir_base =
1064 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1065 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1066 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1067 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1068 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1069 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1070 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1071 "If that is the\n"
1072 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1073 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1074 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1075 "have something\n"
1076 "valuable there.\n"),
1077 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1078 }
1079
1080 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1081 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " -q");
1082
1083 if (committer_date_is_author_date) {
1084 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt,
1085 " --committer-date-is-author-date");
1086 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1087 }
1088
1089 if (ignore_whitespace)
1090 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --ignore-whitespace");
1091
1092 if (ignore_date) {
1093 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --ignore-date");
1094 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1095 }
1096
1097 if (options.keep_empty)
1098 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1099
1100 if (gpg_sign) {
1101 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1102 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1103 }
1104
1105 if (opt_c >= 0)
1106 strbuf_addf(&options.git_am_opt, " -C%d", opt_c);
1107
1108 if (whitespace.nr) {
1109 int i;
1110
1111 for (i = 0; i < whitespace.nr; i++) {
1112 const char *item = whitespace.items[i].string;
1113
1114 strbuf_addf(&options.git_am_opt, " --whitespace=%s",
1115 item);
1116
1117 if ((!strcmp(item, "fix")) || (!strcmp(item, "strip")))
1118 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 if (exec.nr) {
1123 int i;
1124
1125 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1126
1127 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1128 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1129 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1130 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1131 }
1132
1133 if (rebase_merges) {
1134 if (!*rebase_merges)
1135 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1136 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1137 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1138 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1139 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1140 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1141 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1142 }
1143
1144 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1145 int i;
1146
1147 if (!options.strategy)
1148 options.strategy = "recursive";
1149
1150 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1151 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1152 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1153 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1154 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1155 }
1156
1157 if (options.strategy) {
1158 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1159 switch (options.type) {
1160 case REBASE_AM:
1161 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1162 case REBASE_MERGE:
1163 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1164 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1165 /* compatible */
1166 break;
1167 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1168 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1169 break;
1170 default:
1171 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1172 }
1173 }
1174
1175 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1176 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1177
1178 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1179 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1180
1181 switch (options.type) {
1182 case REBASE_MERGE:
1183 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1184 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1185 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1186 break;
1187 case REBASE_AM:
1188 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1189 break;
1190 default:
1191 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1192 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1193 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1194 break;
1195 }
1196
1197 if (options.git_am_opt.len) {
1198 const char *p;
1199
1200 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1201 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1202 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &options.git_am_opt);
1203 strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
1204 while ((p = strstr(buf.buf, " -q ")))
1205 strbuf_splice(&buf, p - buf.buf, 4, " ", 1);
1206 strbuf_trim(&buf);
1207
1208 if (is_interactive(&options) && buf.len)
1209 die(_("error: cannot combine interactive options "
1210 "(--interactive, --exec, --rebase-merges, "
1211 "--preserve-merges, --keep-empty, --root + "
1212 "--onto) with am options (%s)"), buf.buf);
1213 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE && buf.len)
1214 die(_("error: cannot combine merge options (--merge, "
1215 "--strategy, --strategy-option) with am options "
1216 "(%s)"), buf.buf);
1217 }
1218
1219 if (options.signoff) {
1220 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1221 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1222 "'--preserve-merges'");
1223 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_am_opt, " --signoff");
1224 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1228 /*
1229 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1230 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1231 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1232 */
1233 if (options.rebase_merges)
1234 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1235 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1236
1237 if (options.rebase_merges) {
1238 if (strategy_options.nr)
1239 die(_("error: cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1240 "'--strategy-option'"));
1241 if (options.strategy)
1242 die(_("error: cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1243 "'--strategy'"));
1244 }
1245
1246 if (!options.root) {
1247 if (argc < 1) {
1248 struct branch *branch;
1249
1250 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1251 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1252 NULL);
1253 if (!options.upstream_name)
1254 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1255 if (fork_point < 0)
1256 fork_point = 1;
1257 } else {
1258 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1259 argc--;
1260 argv++;
1261 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1262 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1263 }
1264 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1265 if (!options.upstream)
1266 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1267 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1268 } else {
1269 if (!options.onto_name) {
1270 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1271 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1272 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1273 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1274 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1275 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1276 }
1277 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1278 options.upstream = NULL;
1279 if (argc > 1)
1280 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1281 builtin_rebase_options);
1282 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1283 }
1284
1285 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1286 if (!options.onto_name)
1287 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1288 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1289 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1290 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1291 options.onto_name);
1292 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1293 options.onto_name);
1294 } else {
1295 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1296 if (!options.onto)
1297 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1298 options.onto_name);
1299 }
1300
1301 /*
1302 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1303 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1304 * HEAD (already detached)
1305 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1306 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1307 */
1308 if (argc == 1) {
1309 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1310 branch_name = argv[0];
1311 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1312
1313 /* Is it a local branch? */
1314 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1315 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1316 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1317 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1318 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1319 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1320 options.head_name = NULL;
1321 else
1322 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1323 branch_name);
1324 } else if (argc == 0) {
1325 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1326 options.head_name =
1327 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1328 &flags));
1329 if (!options.head_name)
1330 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1331 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1332 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1333 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1334 branch_name = options.head_name;
1335
1336 } else {
1337 free(options.head_name);
1338 options.head_name = NULL;
1339 branch_name = "HEAD";
1340 }
1341 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1342 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1343 } else
1344 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1345
1346 if (fork_point > 0) {
1347 struct commit *head =
1348 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1349 &options.orig_head);
1350 options.restrict_revision =
1351 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1352 }
1353
1354 if (read_index(the_repository->index) < 0)
1355 die(_("could not read index"));
1356
1357 if (options.autostash) {
1358 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1359 int fd;
1360
1361 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1362 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1363 if (0 <= fd)
1364 update_index_if_able(&the_index, &lock_file);
1365 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1366
1367 if (has_unstaged_changes(1) || has_uncommitted_changes(1)) {
1368 const char *autostash =
1369 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1370 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1371 struct object_id oid;
1372 struct commit *head =
1373 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1374 &options.orig_head);
1375
1376 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1377 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1378 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1379 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1380 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1381 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1382 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1383 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1384 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1385 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1386 buf.buf);
1387 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1388 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1389
1390 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1391 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
1392 options.state_dir);
1393 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
1394 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
1395 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
1396 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1397 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
1398 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
1399 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
1400 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
1401 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1402 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
1403 if (buf.len > 0)
1404 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
1405 putchar('\n');
1406
1407 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
1408 read_index(the_repository->index) < 0)
1409 die(_("could not read index"));
1410 }
1411 }
1412
1413 if (require_clean_work_tree("rebase",
1414 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1415 ret = 1;
1416 goto cleanup;
1417 }
1418
1419 /*
1420 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1421 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1422 */
1423
1424 /*
1425 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1426 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
1427 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
1428 */
1429 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
1430 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
1431 options.upstream &&
1432 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
1433 int flag;
1434
1435 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
1436 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
1437 if (options.switch_to) {
1438 struct object_id oid;
1439
1440 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
1441 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
1442 options.switch_to);
1443 goto cleanup;
1444 }
1445
1446 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1447 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase: checkout %s",
1448 options.switch_to);
1449 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
1450 options.head_name, 0,
1451 NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1452 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
1453 "%s"),
1454 options.switch_to);
1455 goto cleanup;
1456 }
1457 }
1458
1459 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1460 ; /* be quiet */
1461 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1462 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1463 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
1464 else
1465 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
1466 branch_name);
1467 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1468 goto cleanup;
1469 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1470 ; /* be quiet */
1471 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1472 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1473 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
1474 else
1475 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
1476 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
1477 }
1478
1479 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
1480 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
1481 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
1482 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
1483 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
1484
1485 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
1486 struct diff_options opts;
1487
1488 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
1489 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
1490 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
1491 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1492
1493 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
1494 diff_setup(&opts);
1495 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
1496 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
1497 opts.output_format |=
1498 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
1499 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
1500 diff_setup_done(&opts);
1501 diff_tree_oid(&merge_base, &options.onto->object.oid,
1502 "", &opts);
1503 diffcore_std(&opts);
1504 diff_flush(&opts);
1505 }
1506
1507 if (is_interactive(&options))
1508 goto run_rebase;
1509
1510 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
1511 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1512 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
1513 "it...\n"));
1514
1515 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase: checkout %s", options.onto_name);
1516 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
1517 RESET_HEAD_DETACH, NULL, msg.buf))
1518 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
1519 strbuf_release(&msg);
1520
1521 /*
1522 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
1523 * we just fast-forwarded.
1524 */
1525 strbuf_reset(&msg);
1526 if (!oidcmp(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
1527 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s. \n"),
1528 branch_name, options.onto_name);
1529 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
1530 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
1531 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1532 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name, 0,
1533 "HEAD", msg.buf);
1534 strbuf_release(&msg);
1535 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1536 goto cleanup;
1537 }
1538
1539 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
1540 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
1541 (options.restrict_revision ?
1542 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
1543 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
1544 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1545
1546 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
1547
1548run_rebase:
1549 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options);
1550
1551cleanup:
1552 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1553 free(options.head_name);
1554 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1555 free(options.cmd);
1556 free(squash_onto_name);
1557 return ret;
1558}