1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
4#
5# Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
6
7USAGE="[--quiet] [--cached] \
8[add <repo> [-b branch] <path>]|[status|init|update [-i|--init]|summary [-n|--summary-limit <n>] [<commit>]] \
9[--] [<path>...]"
10OPTIONS_SPEC=
11. git-sh-setup
12require_work_tree
13
14command=
15branch=
16quiet=
17cached=
18
19#
20# print stuff on stdout unless -q was specified
21#
22say()
23{
24 if test -z "$quiet"
25 then
26 echo "$@"
27 fi
28}
29
30# Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
31resolve_relative_url ()
32{
33 branch="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
34 remote="$(git config branch.${branch#refs/heads/}.remote)"
35 remote="${remote:-origin}"
36 remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
37 die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
38 url="$1"
39 while test -n "$url"
40 do
41 case "$url" in
42 ../*)
43 url="${url#../}"
44 remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
45 ;;
46 ./*)
47 url="${url#./}"
48 ;;
49 *)
50 break;;
51 esac
52 done
53 echo "$remoteurl/$url"
54}
55
56#
57# Map submodule path to submodule name
58#
59# $1 = path
60#
61module_name()
62{
63 # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
64 re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
65 name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
66 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
67 test -z "$name" &&
68 die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
69 echo "$name"
70}
71
72#
73# Clone a submodule
74#
75# Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
76# path is not a git repository.
77# Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
78# since it is the location of a new submodule.
79#
80module_clone()
81{
82 path=$1
83 url=$2
84
85 # If there already is a directory at the submodule path,
86 # expect it to be empty (since that is the default checkout
87 # action) and try to remove it.
88 # Note: if $path is a symlink to a directory the test will
89 # succeed but the rmdir will fail. We might want to fix this.
90 if test -d "$path"
91 then
92 rmdir "$path" 2>/dev/null ||
93 die "Directory '$path' exist, but is neither empty nor a git repository"
94 fi
95
96 test -e "$path" &&
97 die "A file already exist at path '$path'"
98
99 git-clone -n "$url" "$path" ||
100 die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
101}
102
103#
104# Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
105#
106# $@ = repo path
107#
108# optional branch is stored in global branch variable
109#
110cmd_add()
111{
112 # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
113 while test $# -ne 0
114 do
115 case "$1" in
116 -b | --branch)
117 case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
118 branch=$2
119 shift
120 ;;
121 -q|--quiet)
122 quiet=1
123 ;;
124 --)
125 shift
126 break
127 ;;
128 -*)
129 usage
130 ;;
131 *)
132 break
133 ;;
134 esac
135 shift
136 done
137
138 repo=$1
139 path=$2
140
141 if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
142 usage
143 fi
144
145 # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
146 case "$repo" in
147 ./*|../*)
148 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
149 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
150 ;;
151 *:*|/*)
152 # absolute url
153 realrepo=$repo
154 ;;
155 *)
156 die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
157 ;;
158 esac
159
160 # strip trailing slashes from path
161 path=$(echo "$path" | sed -e 's|/*$||')
162
163 git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
164 die "'$path' already exists in the index"
165
166 # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
167 if test -e "$path"
168 then
169 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
170 then
171 echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
172 else
173 die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
174 fi
175
176 case "$repo" in
177 ./*|../*)
178 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
179 ;;
180 *)
181 url="$repo"
182 ;;
183 esac
184 git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
185 else
186
187 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" || exit
188 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git checkout -q ${branch:+-b "$branch" "origin/$branch"}) ||
189 die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
190 fi
191
192 git add "$path" ||
193 die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
194
195 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
196 git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
197 git add .gitmodules ||
198 die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
199}
200
201#
202# Register submodules in .git/config
203#
204# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
205#
206cmd_init()
207{
208 # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
209 while test $# -ne 0
210 do
211 case "$1" in
212 -q|--quiet)
213 quiet=1
214 ;;
215 --)
216 shift
217 break
218 ;;
219 -*)
220 usage
221 ;;
222 *)
223 break
224 ;;
225 esac
226 shift
227 done
228
229 git ls-files --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 ' |
230 while read mode sha1 stage path
231 do
232 # Skip already registered paths
233 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
234 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
235 test -z "$url" || continue
236
237 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
238 test -z "$url" &&
239 die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
240
241 # Possibly a url relative to parent
242 case "$url" in
243 ./*|../*)
244 url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
245 ;;
246 esac
247
248 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
249 die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
250
251 say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
252 done
253}
254
255#
256# Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
257#
258# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
259#
260cmd_update()
261{
262 # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
263 while test $# -ne 0
264 do
265 case "$1" in
266 -q|--quiet)
267 shift
268 quiet=1
269 ;;
270 -i|--init)
271 shift
272 cmd_init "$@" || return
273 ;;
274 --)
275 shift
276 break
277 ;;
278 -*)
279 usage
280 ;;
281 *)
282 break
283 ;;
284 esac
285 done
286
287 git ls-files --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 ' |
288 while read mode sha1 stage path
289 do
290 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
291 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
292 if test -z "$url"
293 then
294 # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
295 # path have been specified
296 test "$#" != "0" &&
297 say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized"
298 say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
299 continue
300 fi
301
302 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
303 then
304 module_clone "$path" "$url" || exit
305 subsha1=
306 else
307 subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
308 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
309 die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
310 fi
311
312 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
313 then
314 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git-fetch &&
315 git-checkout -q "$sha1") ||
316 die "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
317
318 say "Submodule path '$path': checked out '$sha1'"
319 fi
320 done
321}
322
323set_name_rev () {
324 revname=$( (
325 unset GIT_DIR
326 cd "$1" && {
327 git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
328 git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
329 git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
330 git describe --all --always "$2"
331 }
332 ) )
333 test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
334}
335#
336# Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
337#
338# If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
339# or between working tree and given commit
340#
341# $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
342#
343cmd_summary() {
344 summary_limit=-1
345 for_status=
346
347 # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
348 while test $# -ne 0
349 do
350 case "$1" in
351 --cached)
352 cached="$1"
353 ;;
354 --for-status)
355 for_status="$1"
356 ;;
357 -n|--summary-limit)
358 if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
359 then
360 :
361 else
362 usage
363 fi
364 shift
365 ;;
366 --)
367 shift
368 break
369 ;;
370 -*)
371 usage
372 ;;
373 *)
374 break
375 ;;
376 esac
377 shift
378 done
379
380 test $summary_limit = 0 && return
381
382 if rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0" 2>/dev/null)
383 then
384 head=$rev
385 shift
386 else
387 head=HEAD
388 fi
389
390 cd_to_toplevel
391 # Get modified modules cared by user
392 modules=$(git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- "$@" |
393 grep -e '^:160000' -e '^:[0-7]* 160000' |
394 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
395 do
396 # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
397 test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
398 # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
399 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
400 echo "$name"
401 done
402 )
403
404 test -z "$modules" && return
405
406 git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- $modules |
407 grep -e '^:160000' -e '^:[0-7]* 160000' |
408 cut -c2- |
409 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
410 do
411 if test -z "$cached" &&
412 test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
413 then
414 case "$mod_dst" in
415 160000)
416 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
417 ;;
418 100644 | 100755 | 120000)
419 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
420 ;;
421 000000)
422 ;; # removed
423 *)
424 # unexpected type
425 echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
426 continue ;;
427 esac
428 fi
429 missing_src=
430 missing_dst=
431
432 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
433 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
434 missing_src=t
435
436 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
437 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
438 missing_dst=t
439
440 total_commits=
441 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
442 t,)
443 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
444 ;;
445 ,t)
446 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
447 ;;
448 t,t)
449 errmsg=" Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
450 ;;
451 *)
452 errmsg=
453 total_commits=$(
454 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
455 then
456 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
457 elif test $mod_src = 160000
458 then
459 range=$sha1_src
460 else
461 range=$sha1_dst
462 fi
463 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
464 git log --pretty=oneline --first-parent $range | wc -l
465 )
466 total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
467 ;;
468 esac
469
470 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
471 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
472 if test $status = T
473 then
474 if test $mod_dst = 160000
475 then
476 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
477 else
478 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
479 fi
480 else
481 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
482 fi
483 if test -n "$errmsg"
484 then
485 # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
486 # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
487 test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
488 else
489 if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
490 then
491 limit=
492 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
493 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
494 git log $limit --pretty='format: %m %s' \
495 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
496 elif test $mod_dst = 160000
497 then
498 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
499 git log --pretty='format: > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
500 else
501 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
502 git log --pretty='format: < %s' -1 $sha1_src
503 fi
504 echo
505 fi
506 echo
507 done |
508 if test -n "$for_status"; then
509 echo "# Modified submodules:"
510 echo "#"
511 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
512 else
513 cat
514 fi
515}
516#
517# List all submodules, prefixed with:
518# - submodule not initialized
519# + different revision checked out
520#
521# If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
522# instead of the currently checked out revision.
523#
524# $@ = requested paths (default to all)
525#
526cmd_status()
527{
528 # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
529 while test $# -ne 0
530 do
531 case "$1" in
532 -q|--quiet)
533 quiet=1
534 ;;
535 --cached)
536 cached=1
537 ;;
538 --)
539 shift
540 break
541 ;;
542 -*)
543 usage
544 ;;
545 *)
546 break
547 ;;
548 esac
549 shift
550 done
551
552 git ls-files --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 ' |
553 while read mode sha1 stage path
554 do
555 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
556 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
557 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
558 then
559 say "-$sha1 $path"
560 continue;
561 fi
562 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
563 if git diff-files --quiet -- "$path"
564 then
565 say " $sha1 $path$revname"
566 else
567 if test -z "$cached"
568 then
569 sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
570 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
571 fi
572 say "+$sha1 $path$revname"
573 fi
574 done
575}
576
577# This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
578# subcommand name to dispatch. Parsing of the subcommand specific
579# options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
580# Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
581# parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
582
583while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
584do
585 case "$1" in
586 add | init | update | status | summary)
587 command=$1
588 ;;
589 -q|--quiet)
590 quiet=1
591 ;;
592 -b|--branch)
593 case "$2" in
594 '')
595 usage
596 ;;
597 esac
598 branch="$2"; shift
599 ;;
600 --cached)
601 cached="$1"
602 ;;
603 --)
604 break
605 ;;
606 -*)
607 usage
608 ;;
609 *)
610 break
611 ;;
612 esac
613 shift
614done
615
616# No command word defaults to "status"
617test -n "$command" || command=status
618
619# "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
620if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
621then
622 usage
623fi
624
625# "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
626if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
627then
628 usage
629fi
630
631"cmd_$command" "$@"