contrib / git-svn / git-svn.perlon commit revision: --max-age alone does not need limit_list() anymore. (bbbc8c3)
   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# Copyright (C) 2006, Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
   3# License: GPL v2 or later
   4use warnings;
   5use strict;
   6use vars qw/    $AUTHOR $VERSION
   7                $SVN_URL $SVN_INFO $SVN_WC $SVN_UUID
   8                $GIT_SVN_INDEX $GIT_SVN
   9                $GIT_DIR $REV_DIR/;
  10$AUTHOR = 'Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>';
  11$VERSION = '0.11.0';
  12
  13use Cwd qw/abs_path/;
  14$GIT_DIR = abs_path($ENV{GIT_DIR} || '.git');
  15$ENV{GIT_DIR} = $GIT_DIR;
  16
  17# make sure the svn binary gives consistent output between locales and TZs:
  18$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
  19$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
  20
  21# If SVN:: library support is added, please make the dependencies
  22# optional and preserve the capability to use the command-line client.
  23# use eval { require SVN::... } to make it lazy load
  24# We don't use any modules not in the standard Perl distribution:
  25use Carp qw/croak/;
  26use IO::File qw//;
  27use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
  28use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
  29use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev/;
  30use File::Spec qw//;
  31use POSIX qw/strftime/;
  32my $sha1 = qr/[a-f\d]{40}/;
  33my $sha1_short = qr/[a-f\d]{4,40}/;
  34my ($_revision,$_stdin,$_no_ignore_ext,$_no_stop_copy,$_help,$_rmdir,$_edit,
  35        $_find_copies_harder, $_l, $_version, $_upgrade, $_authors);
  36my (@_branch_from, %tree_map, %users);
  37my $_svn_co_url_revs;
  38
  39my %fc_opts = ( 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  40                'branch|b=s' => \@_branch_from,
  41                'authors-file|A=s' => \$_authors );
  42my %cmd = (
  43        fetch => [ \&fetch, "Download new revisions from SVN",
  44                        { 'revision|r=s' => \$_revision, %fc_opts } ],
  45        init => [ \&init, "Initialize and fetch (import)", { } ],
  46        commit => [ \&commit, "Commit git revisions to SVN",
  47                        {       'stdin|' => \$_stdin,
  48                                'edit|e' => \$_edit,
  49                                'rmdir' => \$_rmdir,
  50                                'find-copies-harder' => \$_find_copies_harder,
  51                                'l=i' => \$_l,
  52                                %fc_opts,
  53                        } ],
  54        'show-ignore' => [ \&show_ignore, "Show svn:ignore listings", { } ],
  55        rebuild => [ \&rebuild, "Rebuild git-svn metadata (after git clone)",
  56                        { 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  57                          'upgrade' => \$_upgrade } ],
  58);
  59my $cmd;
  60for (my $i = 0; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
  61        if (defined $cmd{$ARGV[$i]}) {
  62                $cmd = $ARGV[$i];
  63                splice @ARGV, $i, 1;
  64                last;
  65        }
  66};
  67
  68my %opts = %{$cmd{$cmd}->[2]} if (defined $cmd);
  69
  70GetOptions(%opts, 'help|H|h' => \$_help,
  71                'version|V' => \$_version,
  72                'id|i=s' => \$GIT_SVN) or exit 1;
  73
  74$GIT_SVN ||= $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
  75$GIT_SVN_INDEX = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/index";
  76$SVN_URL = undef;
  77$REV_DIR = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/revs";
  78$SVN_WC = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/tree";
  79
  80usage(0) if $_help;
  81version() if $_version;
  82usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
  83load_authors() if $_authors;
  84svn_compat_check();
  85$cmd{$cmd}->[0]->(@ARGV);
  86exit 0;
  87
  88####################### primary functions ######################
  89sub usage {
  90        my $exit = shift || 0;
  91        my $fd = $exit ? \*STDERR : \*STDOUT;
  92        print $fd <<"";
  93git-svn - bidirectional operations between a single Subversion tree and git
  94Usage: $0 <command> [options] [arguments]\n
  95
  96        print $fd "Available commands:\n" unless $cmd;
  97
  98        foreach (sort keys %cmd) {
  99                next if $cmd && $cmd ne $_;
 100                print $fd '  ',pack('A13',$_),$cmd{$_}->[1],"\n";
 101                foreach (keys %{$cmd{$_}->[2]}) {
 102                        # prints out arguments as they should be passed:
 103                        my $x = s#=s$## ? '<arg>' : s#=i$## ? '<num>' : '';
 104                        print $fd ' ' x 17, join(', ', map { length $_ > 1 ?
 105                                                        "--$_" : "-$_" }
 106                                                split /\|/,$_)," $x\n";
 107                }
 108        }
 109        print $fd <<"";
 110\nGIT_SVN_ID may be set in the environment or via the --id/-i switch to an
 111arbitrary identifier if you're tracking multiple SVN branches/repositories in
 112one git repository and want to keep them separate.  See git-svn(1) for more
 113information.
 114
 115        exit $exit;
 116}
 117
 118sub version {
 119        print "git-svn version $VERSION\n";
 120        exit 0;
 121}
 122
 123sub rebuild {
 124        $SVN_URL = shift or undef;
 125        my $newest_rev = 0;
 126        if ($_upgrade) {
 127                sys('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN","$GIT_SVN-HEAD");
 128        } else {
 129                check_upgrade_needed();
 130        }
 131
 132        my $pid = open(my $rev_list,'-|');
 133        defined $pid or croak $!;
 134        if ($pid == 0) {
 135                exec("git-rev-list","refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") or croak $!;
 136        }
 137        my $latest;
 138        while (<$rev_list>) {
 139                chomp;
 140                my $c = $_;
 141                croak "Non-SHA1: $c\n" unless $c =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 142                my @commit = grep(/^git-svn-id: /,`git-cat-file commit $c`);
 143                next if (!@commit); # skip merges
 144                my $id = $commit[$#commit];
 145                my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ($id =~ /^git-svn-id:\s(\S+?)\@(\d+)
 146                                                \s([a-f\d\-]+)$/x);
 147                if (!$rev || !$uuid || !$url) {
 148                        # some of the original repositories I made had
 149                        # indentifiers like this:
 150                        ($rev, $uuid) = ($id =~/^git-svn-id:\s(\d+)
 151                                                        \@([a-f\d\-]+)/x);
 152                        if (!$rev || !$uuid) {
 153                                croak "Unable to extract revision or UUID from ",
 154                                        "$c, $id\n";
 155                        }
 156                }
 157
 158                # if we merged or otherwise started elsewhere, this is
 159                # how we break out of it
 160                next if (defined $SVN_UUID && ($uuid ne $SVN_UUID));
 161                next if (defined $SVN_URL && defined $url && ($url ne $SVN_URL));
 162
 163                print "r$rev = $c\n";
 164                unless (defined $latest) {
 165                        if (!$SVN_URL && !$url) {
 166                                croak "SVN repository location required: $url\n";
 167                        }
 168                        $SVN_URL ||= $url;
 169                        $SVN_UUID ||= $uuid;
 170                        setup_git_svn();
 171                        $latest = $rev;
 172                }
 173                assert_revision_eq_or_unknown($rev, $c);
 174                sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$rev",$c);
 175                $newest_rev = $rev if ($rev > $newest_rev);
 176        }
 177        close $rev_list or croak $?;
 178        if (!chdir $SVN_WC) {
 179                svn_cmd_checkout($SVN_URL, $latest, $SVN_WC);
 180                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 181        }
 182
 183        $pid = fork;
 184        defined $pid or croak $!;
 185        if ($pid == 0) {
 186                my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 187                push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 188                sys(@svn_up,"-r$newest_rev");
 189                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 190                git_addremove();
 191                exec('git-write-tree');
 192        }
 193        waitpid $pid, 0;
 194
 195        if ($_upgrade) {
 196                print STDERR <<"";
 197Keeping deprecated refs/head/$GIT_SVN-HEAD for now.  Please remove it
 198when you have upgraded your tools and habits to use refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN
 199
 200        }
 201}
 202
 203sub init {
 204        $SVN_URL = shift or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 205        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 206                sys('git-init-db');
 207        }
 208        setup_git_svn();
 209}
 210
 211sub fetch {
 212        my (@parents) = @_;
 213        check_upgrade_needed();
 214        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 215        my @log_args = -d $SVN_WC ? ($SVN_WC) : ($SVN_URL);
 216        unless ($_revision) {
 217                $_revision = -d $SVN_WC ? 'BASE:HEAD' : '0:HEAD';
 218        }
 219        push @log_args, "-r$_revision";
 220        push @log_args, '--stop-on-copy' unless $_no_stop_copy;
 221
 222        my $svn_log = svn_log_raw(@log_args);
 223
 224        my $base = next_log_entry($svn_log) or croak "No base revision!\n";
 225        my $last_commit = undef;
 226        unless (-d $SVN_WC) {
 227                svn_cmd_checkout($SVN_URL,$base->{revision},$SVN_WC);
 228                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 229                read_uuid();
 230                $last_commit = git_commit($base, @parents);
 231                assert_svn_wc_clean($base->{revision}, $last_commit);
 232        } else {
 233                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 234                read_uuid();
 235                $last_commit = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$base->{revision}");
 236        }
 237        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 238        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 239        my $last = $base;
 240        while (my $log_msg = next_log_entry($svn_log)) {
 241                assert_svn_wc_clean($last->{revision}, $last_commit);
 242                if ($last->{revision} >= $log_msg->{revision}) {
 243                        croak "Out of order: last >= current: ",
 244                                "$last->{revision} >= $log_msg->{revision}\n";
 245                }
 246                sys(@svn_up,"-r$log_msg->{revision}");
 247                $last_commit = git_commit($log_msg, $last_commit, @parents);
 248                $last = $log_msg;
 249        }
 250        assert_svn_wc_clean($last->{revision}, $last_commit);
 251        unless (-e "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/master") {
 252                sys(qw(git-update-ref refs/heads/master),$last_commit);
 253        }
 254        return $last;
 255}
 256
 257sub commit {
 258        my (@commits) = @_;
 259        check_upgrade_needed();
 260        if ($_stdin || !@commits) {
 261                print "Reading from stdin...\n";
 262                @commits = ();
 263                while (<STDIN>) {
 264                        if (/\b($sha1_short)\b/o) {
 265                                unshift @commits, $1;
 266                        }
 267                }
 268        }
 269        my @revs;
 270        foreach my $c (@commits) {
 271                chomp(my @tmp = safe_qx('git-rev-parse',$c));
 272                if (scalar @tmp == 1) {
 273                        push @revs, $tmp[0];
 274                } elsif (scalar @tmp > 1) {
 275                        push @revs, reverse (safe_qx('git-rev-list',@tmp));
 276                } else {
 277                        die "Failed to rev-parse $c\n";
 278                }
 279        }
 280        chomp @revs;
 281
 282        fetch();
 283        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 284        my $info = svn_info('.');
 285        read_uuid($info);
 286        my $svn_current_rev =  $info->{'Last Changed Rev'};
 287        foreach my $c (@revs) {
 288                my $mods = svn_checkout_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 289                if (scalar @$mods == 0) {
 290                        print "Skipping, no changes detected\n";
 291                        next;
 292                }
 293                $svn_current_rev = svn_commit_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 294        }
 295        print "Done committing ",scalar @revs," revisions to SVN\n";
 296
 297}
 298
 299sub show_ignore {
 300        require File::Find or die $!;
 301        my $exclude_file = "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude";
 302        open my $fh, '<', $exclude_file or croak $!;
 303        chomp(my @excludes = (<$fh>));
 304        close $fh or croak $!;
 305
 306        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 307        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 308        my %ign;
 309        File::Find::find({wanted=>sub{if(lstat $_ && -d _ && -d "$_/.svn"){
 310                s#^\./##;
 311                @{$ign{$_}} = safe_qx(qw(svn propget svn:ignore),$_);
 312                }}, no_chdir=>1},'.');
 313
 314        print "\n# /\n";
 315        foreach (@{$ign{'.'}}) { print '/',$_ if /\S/ }
 316        delete $ign{'.'};
 317        foreach my $i (sort keys %ign) {
 318                print "\n# ",$i,"\n";
 319                foreach (@{$ign{$i}}) { print '/',$i,'/',$_ if /\S/ }
 320        }
 321}
 322
 323########################### utility functions #########################
 324
 325sub read_uuid {
 326        return if $SVN_UUID;
 327        my $info = shift || svn_info('.');
 328        $SVN_UUID = $info->{'Repository UUID'} or
 329                                        croak "Repository UUID unreadable\n";
 330        s_to_file($SVN_UUID,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/uuid");
 331}
 332
 333sub setup_git_svn {
 334        defined $SVN_URL or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 335        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 336                croak "GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR does not exist!\n";
 337        }
 338        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN"]);
 339        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info"]);
 340        mkpath([$REV_DIR]);
 341        s_to_file($SVN_URL,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 342
 343        open my $fd, '>>', "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude" or croak $!;
 344        print $fd '.svn',"\n";
 345        close $fd or croak $!;
 346}
 347
 348sub assert_svn_wc_clean {
 349        my ($svn_rev, $treeish) = @_;
 350        croak "$svn_rev is not an integer!\n" unless ($svn_rev =~ /^\d+$/);
 351        croak "$treeish is not a sha1!\n" unless ($treeish =~ /^$sha1$/o);
 352        my $lcr = svn_info('.')->{'Last Changed Rev'};
 353        if ($svn_rev != $lcr) {
 354                print STDERR "Checking for copy-tree ... ";
 355                # use
 356                my @diff = grep(/^Index: /,(safe_qx(qw(svn diff),
 357                                                "-r$lcr:$svn_rev")));
 358                if (@diff) {
 359                        croak "Nope!  Expected r$svn_rev, got r$lcr\n";
 360                } else {
 361                        print STDERR "OK!\n";
 362                }
 363        }
 364        my @status = grep(!/^Performing status on external/,(`svn status`));
 365        @status = grep(!/^\s*$/,@status);
 366        if (scalar @status) {
 367                print STDERR "Tree ($SVN_WC) is not clean:\n";
 368                print STDERR $_ foreach @status;
 369                croak;
 370        }
 371        assert_tree($treeish);
 372}
 373
 374sub assert_tree {
 375        my ($treeish) = @_;
 376        croak "Not a sha1: $treeish\n" unless $treeish =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 377        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $treeish`);
 378        my $expected;
 379        while ($type eq 'tag') {
 380                chomp(($treeish, $type) = `git-cat-file tag $treeish`);
 381        }
 382        if ($type eq 'commit') {
 383                $expected = (grep /^tree /,`git-cat-file commit $treeish`)[0];
 384                ($expected) = ($expected =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/);
 385                die "Unable to get tree from $treeish\n" unless $expected;
 386        } elsif ($type eq 'tree') {
 387                $expected = $treeish;
 388        } else {
 389                die "$treeish is a $type, expected tree, tag or commit\n";
 390        }
 391
 392        my $old_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 393        my $tmpindex = $GIT_SVN_INDEX.'.assert-tmp';
 394        if (-e $tmpindex) {
 395                unlink $tmpindex or croak $!;
 396        }
 397        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $tmpindex;
 398        git_addremove();
 399        chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
 400        if ($old_index) {
 401                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old_index;
 402        } else {
 403                delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 404        }
 405        if ($tree ne $expected) {
 406                croak "Tree mismatch, Got: $tree, Expected: $expected\n";
 407        }
 408}
 409
 410sub parse_diff_tree {
 411        my $diff_fh = shift;
 412        local $/ = "\0";
 413        my $state = 'meta';
 414        my @mods;
 415        while (<$diff_fh>) {
 416                chomp $_; # this gets rid of the trailing "\0"
 417                if ($state eq 'meta' && /^:(\d{6})\s(\d{6})\s
 418                                        $sha1\s($sha1)\s([MTCRAD])\d*$/xo) {
 419                        push @mods, {   mode_a => $1, mode_b => $2,
 420                                        sha1_b => $3, chg => $4 };
 421                        if ($4 =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 422                                $state = 'file_a';
 423                        } else {
 424                                $state = 'file_b';
 425                        }
 426                } elsif ($state eq 'file_a') {
 427                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
 428                        if ($x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 429                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 430                        }
 431                        $x->{file_a} = $_;
 432                        $state = 'file_b';
 433                } elsif ($state eq 'file_b') {
 434                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
 435                        if (exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 436                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 437                        }
 438                        if (!exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 439                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 440                        }
 441                        $x->{file_b} = $_;
 442                        $state = 'meta';
 443                } else {
 444                        croak "Error parsing $_\n";
 445                }
 446        }
 447        close $diff_fh or croak $!;
 448
 449        return \@mods;
 450}
 451
 452sub svn_check_prop_executable {
 453        my $m = shift;
 454        return if -l $m->{file_b};
 455        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/) {
 456                chmod((0755 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
 457                if ($m->{mode_a} !~ /755$/) {
 458                        sys(qw(svn propset svn:executable 1), $m->{file_b});
 459                }
 460                -x $m->{file_b} or croak "$m->{file_b} is not executable!\n";
 461        } elsif ($m->{mode_b} !~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /755$/) {
 462                sys(qw(svn propdel svn:executable), $m->{file_b});
 463                chmod((0644 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
 464                -x $m->{file_b} and croak "$m->{file_b} is executable!\n";
 465        }
 466}
 467
 468sub svn_ensure_parent_path {
 469        my $dir_b = dirname(shift);
 470        svn_ensure_parent_path($dir_b) if ($dir_b ne File::Spec->curdir);
 471        mkpath([$dir_b]) unless (-d $dir_b);
 472        sys(qw(svn add -N), $dir_b) unless (-d "$dir_b/.svn");
 473}
 474
 475sub precommit_check {
 476        my $mods = shift;
 477        my (%rm_file, %rmdir_check, %added_check);
 478
 479        my %o = ( D => 0, R => 1, C => 2, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
 480        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
 481                if ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
 482                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
 483                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 484                        }
 485                        # dir/$file => dir/file/$file
 486                        my $dirname = dirname($m->{file_b});
 487                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 488                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_a}) {
 489                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
 490                                        next;
 491                                }
 492                                err_file_to_dir("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 493                        }
 494                        # baz/zzz => baz (baz is a file)
 495                        $dirname = dirname($m->{file_a});
 496                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 497                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_b}) {
 498                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
 499                                        next;
 500                                }
 501                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 502                        }
 503                }
 504                if ($m->{chg} =~ /^(D|R)$/) {
 505                        my $t = $1 eq 'D' ? 'file_b' : 'file_a';
 506                        $rm_file{ $m->{$t} } = 1;
 507                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{$t} );
 508                        my $basename = basename( $m->{$t} );
 509                        $rmdir_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
 510                } elsif ($m->{chg} =~ /^(?:A|C)$/) {
 511                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
 512                                err_dir_to_file($m->{file_b});
 513                        }
 514                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{file_b} );
 515                        my $basename = basename( $m->{file_b} );
 516                        $added_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
 517                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 518                                if ($rm_file{$dirname}) {
 519                                        err_file_to_dir($m->{file_b});
 520                                }
 521                                $dirname = dirname $dirname;
 522                        }
 523                }
 524        }
 525        return (\%rmdir_check, \%added_check);
 526
 527        sub err_dir_to_file {
 528                my $file = shift;
 529                print STDERR "Node change from directory to file ",
 530                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
 531                exit 1;
 532        }
 533        sub err_file_to_dir {
 534                my $file = shift;
 535                print STDERR "Node change from file to directory ",
 536                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
 537                exit 1;
 538        }
 539}
 540
 541sub svn_checkout_tree {
 542        my ($svn_rev, $treeish) = @_;
 543        my $from = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$svn_rev");
 544        assert_svn_wc_clean($svn_rev,$from);
 545        print "diff-tree $from $treeish\n";
 546        my $pid = open my $diff_fh, '-|';
 547        defined $pid or croak $!;
 548        if ($pid == 0) {
 549                my @diff_tree = qw(git-diff-tree -z -r -C);
 550                push @diff_tree, '--find-copies-harder' if $_find_copies_harder;
 551                push @diff_tree, "-l$_l" if defined $_l;
 552                exec(@diff_tree, $from, $treeish) or croak $!;
 553        }
 554        my $mods = parse_diff_tree($diff_fh);
 555        unless (@$mods) {
 556                # git can do empty commits, but SVN doesn't allow it...
 557                return $mods;
 558        }
 559        my ($rm, $add) = precommit_check($mods);
 560
 561        my %o = ( D => 1, R => 0, C => -1, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
 562        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
 563                if ($m->{chg} eq 'C') {
 564                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 565                        sys(qw(svn cp),         $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 566                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 567                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 568                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'D') {
 569                        sys(qw(svn rm --force), $m->{file_b});
 570                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
 571                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 572                        sys(qw(svn mv --force), $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 573                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 574                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 575                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'M') {
 576                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 577                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 578                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'T') {
 579                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$m->{file_b});
 580                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 581                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 582                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 583                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'A') {
 584                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 585                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 586                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 587                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 588                } else {
 589                        croak "Invalid chg: $m->{chg}\n";
 590                }
 591        }
 592
 593        assert_tree($treeish);
 594        if ($_rmdir) { # remove empty directories
 595                handle_rmdir($rm, $add);
 596        }
 597        assert_tree($treeish);
 598        return $mods;
 599}
 600
 601# svn ls doesn't work with respect to the current working tree, but what's
 602# in the repository.  There's not even an option for it... *sigh*
 603# (added files don't show up and removed files remain in the ls listing)
 604sub svn_ls_current {
 605        my ($dir, $rm, $add) = @_;
 606        chomp(my @ls = safe_qx('svn','ls',$dir));
 607        my @ret = ();
 608        foreach (@ls) {
 609                s#/$##; # trailing slashes are evil
 610                push @ret, $_ unless $rm->{$dir}->{$_};
 611        }
 612        if (exists $add->{$dir}) {
 613                push @ret, keys %{$add->{$dir}};
 614        }
 615        return \@ret;
 616}
 617
 618sub handle_rmdir {
 619        my ($rm, $add) = @_;
 620
 621        foreach my $dir (sort {length $b <=> length $a} keys %$rm) {
 622                my $ls = svn_ls_current($dir, $rm, $add);
 623                next if (scalar @$ls);
 624                sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dir);
 625
 626                my $dn = dirname $dir;
 627                $rm->{ $dn }->{ basename $dir } = 1;
 628                $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
 629                while (scalar @$ls == 0 && $dn ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 630                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dn);
 631                        $dir = basename $dn;
 632                        $dn = dirname $dn;
 633                        $rm->{ $dn }->{ $dir } = 1;
 634                        $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
 635                }
 636        }
 637}
 638
 639sub svn_commit_tree {
 640        my ($svn_rev, $commit) = @_;
 641        my $commit_msg = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/.svn-commit.tmp.$$";
 642        my %log_msg = ( msg => '' );
 643        open my $msg, '>', $commit_msg or croak $!;
 644
 645        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $commit`);
 646        if ($type eq 'commit') {
 647                my $pid = open my $msg_fh, '-|';
 648                defined $pid or croak $!;
 649
 650                if ($pid == 0) {
 651                        exec(qw(git-cat-file commit), $commit) or croak $!;
 652                }
 653                my $in_msg = 0;
 654                while (<$msg_fh>) {
 655                        if (!$in_msg) {
 656                                $in_msg = 1 if (/^\s*$/);
 657                        } elsif (/^git-svn-id: /) {
 658                                # skip this, we regenerate the correct one
 659                                # on re-fetch anyways
 660                        } else {
 661                                print $msg $_ or croak $!;
 662                        }
 663                }
 664                close $msg_fh or croak $!;
 665        }
 666        close $msg or croak $!;
 667
 668        if ($_edit || ($type eq 'tree')) {
 669                my $editor = $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || 'vi';
 670                system($editor, $commit_msg);
 671        }
 672
 673        # file_to_s removes all trailing newlines, so just use chomp() here:
 674        open $msg, '<', $commit_msg or croak $!;
 675        { local $/; chomp($log_msg{msg} = <$msg>); }
 676        close $msg or croak $!;
 677
 678        my ($oneline) = ($log_msg{msg} =~ /([^\n\r]+)/);
 679        print "Committing $commit: $oneline\n";
 680
 681        my @ci_output = safe_qx(qw(svn commit -F),$commit_msg);
 682        my ($committed) = grep(/^Committed revision \d+\./,@ci_output);
 683        unlink $commit_msg;
 684        defined $committed or croak
 685                        "Commit output failed to parse committed revision!\n",
 686                        join("\n",@ci_output),"\n";
 687        my ($rev_committed) = ($committed =~ /^Committed revision (\d+)\./);
 688
 689        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 690        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 691        if ($rev_committed == ($svn_rev + 1)) {
 692                push @svn_up, "-r$rev_committed";
 693                sys(@svn_up);
 694                my $info = svn_info('.');
 695                my $date = $info->{'Last Changed Date'} or die "Missing date\n";
 696                if ($info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $rev_committed) {
 697                        croak "$info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $rev_committed\n"
 698                }
 699                my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
 700                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
 701                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
 702                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
 703                $log_msg{date} = "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S";
 704                $log_msg{author} = $info->{'Last Changed Author'};
 705                $log_msg{revision} = $rev_committed;
 706                $log_msg{msg} .= "\n";
 707                my $parent = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$svn_rev");
 708                git_commit(\%log_msg, $parent, $commit);
 709                return $rev_committed;
 710        }
 711        # resync immediately
 712        push @svn_up, "-r$svn_rev";
 713        sys(@svn_up);
 714        return fetch("$rev_committed=$commit")->{revision};
 715}
 716
 717# read the entire log into a temporary file (which is removed ASAP)
 718# and store the file handle + parser state
 719sub svn_log_raw {
 720        my (@log_args) = @_;
 721        my $log_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 722        my $pid = fork;
 723        defined $pid or croak $!;
 724        if (!$pid) {
 725                open STDOUT, '>&', $log_fh or croak $!;
 726                exec (qw(svn log), @log_args) or croak $!
 727        }
 728        waitpid $pid, 0;
 729        croak if $?;
 730        seek $log_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 731        return { state => 'sep', fh => $log_fh };
 732}
 733
 734sub next_log_entry {
 735        my $log = shift; # retval of svn_log_raw()
 736        my $ret = undef;
 737        my $fh = $log->{fh};
 738
 739        while (<$fh>) {
 740                chomp;
 741                if (/^\-{72}$/) {
 742                        if ($log->{state} eq 'msg') {
 743                                if ($ret->{lines}) {
 744                                        $ret->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 745                                        unless(--$ret->{lines}) {
 746                                                $log->{state} = 'sep';
 747                                        }
 748                                } else {
 749                                        croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 750                                                $ret->{revision},
 751                                                "\n";
 752                                }
 753                                next;
 754                        }
 755                        if ($log->{state} ne 'sep') {
 756                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 757                                        "state: $log->{state}\n",
 758                                        $ret->{revision},
 759                                        "\n";
 760                        }
 761                        $log->{state} = 'rev';
 762
 763                        # if we have an empty log message, put something there:
 764                        if ($ret) {
 765                                $ret->{msg} ||= "\n";
 766                                delete $ret->{lines};
 767                                return $ret;
 768                        }
 769                        next;
 770                }
 771                if ($log->{state} eq 'rev' && s/^r(\d+)\s*\|\s*//) {
 772                        my $rev = $1;
 773                        my ($author, $date, $lines) = split(/\s*\|\s*/, $_, 3);
 774                        ($lines) = ($lines =~ /(\d+)/);
 775                        my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
 776                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
 777                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
 778                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
 779                        $ret = {        revision => $rev,
 780                                        date => "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S",
 781                                        author => $author,
 782                                        lines => $lines,
 783                                        msg => '' };
 784                        if (defined $_authors && ! defined $users{$author}) {
 785                                die "Author: $author not defined in ",
 786                                                "$_authors file\n";
 787                        }
 788                        $log->{state} = 'msg_start';
 789                        next;
 790                }
 791                # skip the first blank line of the message:
 792                if ($log->{state} eq 'msg_start' && /^$/) {
 793                        $log->{state} = 'msg';
 794                } elsif ($log->{state} eq 'msg') {
 795                        if ($ret->{lines}) {
 796                                $ret->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 797                                unless (--$ret->{lines}) {
 798                                        $log->{state} = 'sep';
 799                                }
 800                        } else {
 801                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 802                                        $ret->{revision},"\n";
 803                        }
 804                }
 805        }
 806        return $ret;
 807}
 808
 809sub svn_info {
 810        my $url = shift || $SVN_URL;
 811
 812        my $pid = open my $info_fh, '-|';
 813        defined $pid or croak $!;
 814
 815        if ($pid == 0) {
 816                exec(qw(svn info),$url) or croak $!;
 817        }
 818
 819        my $ret = {};
 820        # only single-lines seem to exist in svn info output
 821        while (<$info_fh>) {
 822                chomp $_;
 823                if (m#^([^:]+)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$#) {
 824                        $ret->{$1} = $2;
 825                        push @{$ret->{-order}}, $1;
 826                }
 827        }
 828        close $info_fh or croak $!;
 829        return $ret;
 830}
 831
 832sub sys { system(@_) == 0 or croak $? }
 833
 834sub git_addremove {
 835        system( "git-diff-files --name-only -z ".
 836                                " | git-update-index --remove -z --stdin && ".
 837                "git-ls-files -z --others ".
 838                        "'--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude'".
 839                                " | git-update-index --add -z --stdin"
 840                ) == 0 or croak $?
 841}
 842
 843sub s_to_file {
 844        my ($str, $file, $mode) = @_;
 845        open my $fd,'>',$file or croak $!;
 846        print $fd $str,"\n" or croak $!;
 847        close $fd or croak $!;
 848        chmod ($mode &~ umask, $file) if (defined $mode);
 849}
 850
 851sub file_to_s {
 852        my $file = shift;
 853        open my $fd,'<',$file or croak "$!: file: $file\n";
 854        local $/;
 855        my $ret = <$fd>;
 856        close $fd or croak $!;
 857        $ret =~ s/\s*$//s;
 858        return $ret;
 859}
 860
 861sub assert_revision_unknown {
 862        my $revno = shift;
 863        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 864                croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists! ",
 865                                "Why are we refetching it?";
 866        }
 867}
 868
 869sub trees_eq {
 870        my ($x, $y) = @_;
 871        my @x = safe_qx('git-cat-file','commit',$x);
 872        my @y = safe_qx('git-cat-file','commit',$y);
 873        if (($y[0] ne $x[0]) || $x[0] !~ /^tree $sha1\n$/
 874                                || $y[0] !~ /^tree $sha1\n$/) {
 875                print STDERR "Trees not equal: $y[0] != $x[0]\n";
 876                return 0
 877        }
 878        return 1;
 879}
 880
 881sub assert_revision_eq_or_unknown {
 882        my ($revno, $commit) = @_;
 883        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 884                my $current = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$revno");
 885                if (($commit ne $current) && !trees_eq($commit, $current)) {
 886                        croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists!\n",
 887                                "current: $current\nexpected: $commit\n";
 888                }
 889                return;
 890        }
 891}
 892
 893sub git_commit {
 894        my ($log_msg, @parents) = @_;
 895        assert_revision_unknown($log_msg->{revision});
 896        my $out_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 897
 898        map_tree_joins() if (@_branch_from && !%tree_map);
 899
 900        # commit parents can be conditionally bound to a particular
 901        # svn revision via: "svn_revno=commit_sha1", filter them out here:
 902        my @exec_parents;
 903        foreach my $p (@parents) {
 904                next unless defined $p;
 905                if ($p =~ /^(\d+)=($sha1_short)$/o) {
 906                        if ($1 == $log_msg->{revision}) {
 907                                push @exec_parents, $2;
 908                        }
 909                } else {
 910                        push @exec_parents, $p if $p =~ /$sha1_short/o;
 911                }
 912        }
 913
 914        my $pid = fork;
 915        defined $pid or croak $!;
 916        if ($pid == 0) {
 917                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 918                git_addremove();
 919                chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
 920                croak if $?;
 921                if (exists $tree_map{$tree}) {
 922                        my %seen_parent = map { $_ => 1 } @exec_parents;
 923                        foreach (@{$tree_map{$tree}}) {
 924                                # MAXPARENT is defined to 16 in commit-tree.c:
 925                                if ($seen_parent{$_} || @exec_parents > 16) {
 926                                        next;
 927                                }
 928                                push @exec_parents, $_;
 929                                $seen_parent{$_} = 1;
 930                        }
 931                }
 932                my $msg_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 933                print $msg_fh $log_msg->{msg}, "\ngit-svn-id: ",
 934                                        "$SVN_URL\@$log_msg->{revision}",
 935                                        " $SVN_UUID\n" or croak $!;
 936                $msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 937                seek $msg_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 938
 939                set_commit_env($log_msg);
 940
 941                my @exec = ('git-commit-tree',$tree);
 942                push @exec, '-p', $_  foreach @exec_parents;
 943                open STDIN, '<&', $msg_fh or croak $!;
 944                open STDOUT, '>&', $out_fh or croak $!;
 945                exec @exec or croak $!;
 946        }
 947        waitpid($pid,0);
 948        croak if $?;
 949
 950        $out_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 951        seek $out_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 952        chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
 953        if ($commit !~ /^$sha1$/o) {
 954                croak "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
 955        }
 956        my @update_ref = ('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN",$commit);
 957        if (my $primary_parent = shift @exec_parents) {
 958                $pid = fork;
 959                defined $pid or croak $!;
 960                if (!$pid) {
 961                        close STDERR;
 962                        close STDOUT;
 963                        exec 'git-rev-parse','--verify',
 964                                                "refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN^0";
 965                }
 966                waitpid $pid, 0;
 967                push @update_ref, $primary_parent unless $?;
 968        }
 969        sys(@update_ref);
 970        sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$log_msg->{revision}",$commit);
 971        print "r$log_msg->{revision} = $commit\n";
 972        return $commit;
 973}
 974
 975sub set_commit_env {
 976        my ($log_msg) = @_;
 977        my $author = $log_msg->{author};
 978        my ($name,$email) = defined $users{$author} ?  @{$users{$author}}
 979                                : ($author,"$author\@$SVN_UUID");
 980        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = $name;
 981        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = $email;
 982        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_msg->{date};
 983}
 984
 985sub apply_mod_line_blob {
 986        my $m = shift;
 987        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/) {
 988                blob_to_symlink($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 989        } else {
 990                blob_to_file($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 991        }
 992}
 993
 994sub blob_to_symlink {
 995        my ($blob, $link) = @_;
 996        defined $link or croak "\$link not defined!\n";
 997        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 998        if (-l $link || -f _) {
 999                unlink $link or croak $!;
1000        }
1001
1002        my $dest = `git-cat-file blob $blob`; # no newline, so no chomp
1003        symlink $dest, $link or croak $!;
1004}
1005
1006sub blob_to_file {
1007        my ($blob, $file) = @_;
1008        defined $file or croak "\$file not defined!\n";
1009        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
1010        if (-l $file || -f _) {
1011                unlink $file or croak $!;
1012        }
1013
1014        open my $blob_fh, '>', $file or croak "$!: $file\n";
1015        my $pid = fork;
1016        defined $pid or croak $!;
1017
1018        if ($pid == 0) {
1019                open STDOUT, '>&', $blob_fh or croak $!;
1020                exec('git-cat-file','blob',$blob);
1021        }
1022        waitpid $pid, 0;
1023        croak $? if $?;
1024
1025        close $blob_fh or croak $!;
1026}
1027
1028sub safe_qx {
1029        my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
1030        defined $pid or croak $!;
1031        if ($pid == 0) {
1032                exec(@_) or croak $?;
1033        }
1034        my @ret = (<$child>);
1035        close $child or croak $?;
1036        die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
1037        return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
1038}
1039
1040sub svn_compat_check {
1041        my @co_help = safe_qx(qw(svn co -h));
1042        unless (grep /ignore-externals/,@co_help) {
1043                print STDERR "W: Installed svn version does not support ",
1044                                "--ignore-externals\n";
1045                $_no_ignore_ext = 1;
1046        }
1047        if (grep /usage: checkout URL\[\@REV\]/,@co_help) {
1048                $_svn_co_url_revs = 1;
1049        }
1050
1051        # I really, really hope nobody hits this...
1052        unless (grep /stop-on-copy/, (safe_qx(qw(svn log -h)))) {
1053                print STDERR <<'';
1054W: The installed svn version does not support the --stop-on-copy flag in
1055   the log command.
1056   Lets hope the directory you're tracking is not a branch or tag
1057   and was never moved within the repository...
1058
1059                $_no_stop_copy = 1;
1060        }
1061}
1062
1063# *sigh*, new versions of svn won't honor -r<rev> without URL@<rev>,
1064# (and they won't honor URL@<rev> without -r<rev>, too!)
1065sub svn_cmd_checkout {
1066        my ($url, $rev, $dir) = @_;
1067        my @cmd = ('svn','co', "-r$rev");
1068        push @cmd, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
1069        $url .= "\@$rev" if $_svn_co_url_revs;
1070        sys(@cmd, $url, $dir);
1071}
1072
1073sub check_upgrade_needed {
1074        my $old = eval {
1075                my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
1076                defined $pid or croak $!;
1077                if ($pid == 0) {
1078                        close STDERR;
1079                        exec('git-rev-parse',"$GIT_SVN-HEAD") or croak $?;
1080                }
1081                my @ret = (<$child>);
1082                close $child or croak $?;
1083                die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
1084                return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
1085        };
1086        return unless $old;
1087        my $head = eval { safe_qx('git-rev-parse',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") };
1088        if ($@ || !$head) {
1089                print STDERR "Please run: $0 rebuild --upgrade\n";
1090                exit 1;
1091        }
1092}
1093
1094# fills %tree_map with a reverse mapping of trees to commits.  Useful
1095# for finding parents to commit on.
1096sub map_tree_joins {
1097        foreach my $br (@_branch_from) {
1098                my $pid = open my $pipe, '-|';
1099                defined $pid or croak $!;
1100                if ($pid == 0) {
1101                        exec(qw(git-rev-list --pretty=raw), $br) or croak $?;
1102                }
1103                while (<$pipe>) {
1104                        if (/^commit ($sha1)$/o) {
1105                                my $commit = $1;
1106                                my ($tree) = (<$pipe> =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/o);
1107                                unless (defined $tree) {
1108                                        die "Failed to parse commit $commit\n";
1109                                }
1110                                push @{$tree_map{$tree}}, $commit;
1111                        }
1112                }
1113                close $pipe or croak $?;
1114        }
1115}
1116
1117# '<svn username> = real-name <email address>' mapping based on git-svnimport:
1118sub load_authors {
1119        open my $authors, '<', $_authors or die "Can't open $_authors $!\n";
1120        while (<$authors>) {
1121                chomp;
1122                next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
1123                my ($user, $name, $email) = ($1, $2, $3);
1124                $users{$user} = [$name, $email];
1125        }
1126        close $authors or croak $!;
1127}
1128
1129__END__
1130
1131Data structures:
1132
1133$svn_log hashref (as returned by svn_log_raw)
1134{
1135        fh => file handle of the log file,
1136        state => state of the log file parser (sep/msg/rev/msg_start...)
1137}
1138
1139$log_msg hashref as returned by next_log_entry($svn_log)
1140{
1141        msg => 'whitespace-formatted log entry
1142',                                              # trailing newline is preserved
1143        revision => '8',                        # integer
1144        date => '2004-02-24T17:01:44.108345Z',  # commit date
1145        author => 'committer name'
1146};
1147
1148
1149@mods = array of diff-index line hashes, each element represents one line
1150        of diff-index output
1151
1152diff-index line ($m hash)
1153{
1154        mode_a => first column of diff-index output, no leading ':',
1155        mode_b => second column of diff-index output,
1156        sha1_b => sha1sum of the final blob,
1157        chg => change type [MCRADT],
1158        file_a => original file name of a file (iff chg is 'C' or 'R')
1159        file_b => new/current file name of a file (any chg)
1160}
1161;