1/*
2 * "git add" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "dir.h"
9#include "pathspec.h"
10#include "exec_cmd.h"
11#include "cache-tree.h"
12#include "run-command.h"
13#include "parse-options.h"
14#include "diff.h"
15#include "diffcore.h"
16#include "revision.h"
17#include "bulk-checkin.h"
18#include "argv-array.h"
19
20static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
21 N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
22 NULL
23};
24static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
25static int take_worktree_changes;
26
27struct update_callback_data {
28 int flags;
29 int add_errors;
30};
31
32static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
33 struct update_callback_data *data)
34{
35 if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
36 return p->status;
37 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
38 /*
39 * This is not an explicit add request, and the
40 * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
41 */
42 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
43 else
44 /*
45 * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
46 * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
47 * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
48 * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
49 */
50 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
51}
52
53static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
54 struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
55{
56 int i;
57 struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
58
59 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
60 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
61 const char *path = p->one->path;
62 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
63 default:
64 die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
65 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
66 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
67 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
68 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
69 die(_("updating files failed"));
70 data->add_errors++;
71 }
72 break;
73 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
74 if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
75 break;
76 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
77 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
78 if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
79 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
80 break;
81 }
82 }
83}
84
85int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
86 const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
87{
88 struct update_callback_data data;
89 struct rev_info rev;
90
91 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
92 data.flags = flags;
93
94 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
95 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
96 if (pathspec)
97 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
98 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
99 rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
100 rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
101 rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
102 run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
103 return !!data.add_errors;
104}
105
106static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
107{
108 char *seen;
109 int i;
110 struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
111
112 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
113
114 src = dst = dir->entries;
115 i = dir->nr;
116 while (--i >= 0) {
117 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
118 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
119 *dst++ = entry;
120 }
121 dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
122 add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
123 return seen;
124}
125
126static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
127{
128 char *seen;
129 int i;
130
131 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
132 refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
133 pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
134 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
135 if (!seen[i])
136 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
137 pathspec->items[i].match);
138 }
139 free(seen);
140}
141
142int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
143 const struct pathspec *pathspec)
144{
145 int status, i;
146 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
147
148 argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
149 if (patch_mode)
150 argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
151 if (revision)
152 argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
153 argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
154 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
155 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
156 argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
157
158 status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
159 argv_array_clear(&argv);
160 return status;
161}
162
163int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
164{
165 struct pathspec pathspec;
166
167 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
168 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
169 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
170 PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
171 prefix, argv);
172
173 return run_add_interactive(NULL,
174 patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
175 &pathspec);
176}
177
178static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
179{
180 char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
181 const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
182 NULL, NULL };
183 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
184 struct rev_info rev;
185 int out;
186 struct stat st;
187
188 apply_argv[3] = file;
189
190 git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
191
192 if (read_cache() < 0)
193 die(_("Could not read the index"));
194
195 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
196 rev.diffopt.context = 7;
197
198 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
199 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
200 rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
201 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
202 out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
203 if (out < 0)
204 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
205 rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
206 rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
207 if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
208 die(_("Could not write patch"));
209
210 launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
211
212 if (stat(file, &st))
213 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
214 if (!st.st_size)
215 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
216
217 child.git_cmd = 1;
218 child.argv = apply_argv;
219 if (run_command(&child))
220 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
221
222 unlink(file);
223 free(file);
224 return 0;
225}
226
227static struct lock_file lock_file;
228
229static const char ignore_error[] =
230N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
231
232static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
233static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
234
235#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
236static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
237static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
238
239static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
240{
241 /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
242 *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
243 return 0;
244}
245
246static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
247 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
248 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
249 OPT_GROUP(""),
250 OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
251 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
252 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
253 OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
254 OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
255 OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
256 OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
257 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
258 NULL /* takes no arguments */,
259 N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
260 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
261 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
262 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
263 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
264 OPT_END(),
265};
266
267static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
268{
269 if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
270 !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
271 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
272 return 0;
273 }
274 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
275}
276
277static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
278{
279 int i, exit_status = 0;
280
281 if (dir->ignored_nr) {
282 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
283 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
284 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
285 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
286 die(_("no files added"));
287 }
288
289 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
290 if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
291 if (!ignore_add_errors)
292 die(_("adding files failed"));
293 exit_status = 1;
294 }
295 return exit_status;
296}
297
298int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
299{
300 int exit_status = 0;
301 struct pathspec pathspec;
302 struct dir_struct dir;
303 int flags;
304 int add_new_files;
305 int require_pathspec;
306 char *seen = NULL;
307
308 git_config(add_config, NULL);
309
310 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
311 builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
312 if (patch_interactive)
313 add_interactive = 1;
314 if (add_interactive)
315 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
316
317 if (edit_interactive)
318 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
319 argc--;
320 argv++;
321
322 if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
323 addremove = addremove_explicit;
324 else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
325 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
326
327 if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
328 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
329
330 if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
331 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
332 addremove = 1;
333
334 if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
335 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
336
337 if ((0 < addremove_explicit || take_worktree_changes) && !argc) {
338 static const char *whole[2] = { ":/", NULL };
339 argc = 1;
340 argv = whole;
341 }
342
343 add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
344 require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
345
346 hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
347
348 flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
349 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
350 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
351 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
352 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
353 ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
354
355 if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
356 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
357 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
358 return 0;
359 }
360
361 if (read_cache() < 0)
362 die(_("index file corrupt"));
363
364 /*
365 * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
366 * below before enabling new magic.
367 */
368 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
369 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
370 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
371 PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
372 prefix, argv);
373
374 if (add_new_files) {
375 int baselen;
376 struct pathspec empty_pathspec;
377
378 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
379 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
380 if (!ignored_too) {
381 dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
382 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
383 }
384
385 memset(&empty_pathspec, 0, sizeof(empty_pathspec));
386 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
387 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
388 if (pathspec.nr)
389 seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
390 }
391
392 if (refresh_only) {
393 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
394 goto finish;
395 }
396
397 if (pathspec.nr) {
398 int i;
399
400 if (!seen)
401 seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
402
403 /*
404 * file_exists() assumes exact match
405 */
406 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
407 PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
408 PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
409 PATHSPEC_GLOB |
410 PATHSPEC_ICASE |
411 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
412
413 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
414 const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
415 if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
416 continue;
417 if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
418 ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
419 (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
420 !file_exists(path))) {
421 if (ignore_missing) {
422 int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
423 if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
424 dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
425 } else
426 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
427 pathspec.items[i].original);
428 }
429 }
430 free(seen);
431 }
432
433 plug_bulk_checkin();
434
435 exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
436
437 if (add_new_files)
438 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
439
440 unplug_bulk_checkin();
441
442finish:
443 if (active_cache_changed) {
444 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
445 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
446 }
447
448 return exit_status;
449}