commit.con commit commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos (be479e8)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "tag.h"
   3#include "commit.h"
   4#include "repository.h"
   5#include "object-store.h"
   6#include "pkt-line.h"
   7#include "utf8.h"
   8#include "diff.h"
   9#include "revision.h"
  10#include "notes.h"
  11#include "alloc.h"
  12#include "gpg-interface.h"
  13#include "mergesort.h"
  14#include "commit-slab.h"
  15#include "prio-queue.h"
  16#include "sha1-lookup.h"
  17#include "wt-status.h"
  18
  19static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(const char *buf, size_t len, const char **);
  20
  21int save_commit_buffer = 1;
  22
  23const char *commit_type = "commit";
  24
  25struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_gently(const struct object_id *oid,
  26                                              int quiet)
  27{
  28        struct object *obj = deref_tag(parse_object(oid), NULL, 0);
  29
  30        if (!obj)
  31                return NULL;
  32        return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_COMMIT, quiet);
  33}
  34
  35struct commit *lookup_commit_reference(const struct object_id *oid)
  36{
  37        return lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid, 0);
  38}
  39
  40struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const struct object_id *oid, const char *ref_name)
  41{
  42        struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
  43        if (!c)
  44                die(_("could not parse %s"), ref_name);
  45        if (oidcmp(oid, &c->object.oid)) {
  46                warning(_("%s %s is not a commit!"),
  47                        ref_name, oid_to_hex(oid));
  48        }
  49        return c;
  50}
  51
  52struct commit *lookup_commit(const struct object_id *oid)
  53{
  54        struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
  55        if (!obj)
  56                return create_object(the_repository, oid->hash,
  57                                     alloc_commit_node(the_repository));
  58        return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_COMMIT, 0);
  59}
  60
  61struct commit *lookup_commit_reference_by_name(const char *name)
  62{
  63        struct object_id oid;
  64        struct commit *commit;
  65
  66        if (get_oid_committish(name, &oid))
  67                return NULL;
  68        commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
  69        if (parse_commit(commit))
  70                return NULL;
  71        return commit;
  72}
  73
  74static timestamp_t parse_commit_date(const char *buf, const char *tail)
  75{
  76        const char *dateptr;
  77
  78        if (buf + 6 >= tail)
  79                return 0;
  80        if (memcmp(buf, "author", 6))
  81                return 0;
  82        while (buf < tail && *buf++ != '\n')
  83                /* nada */;
  84        if (buf + 9 >= tail)
  85                return 0;
  86        if (memcmp(buf, "committer", 9))
  87                return 0;
  88        while (buf < tail && *buf++ != '>')
  89                /* nada */;
  90        if (buf >= tail)
  91                return 0;
  92        dateptr = buf;
  93        while (buf < tail && *buf++ != '\n')
  94                /* nada */;
  95        if (buf >= tail)
  96                return 0;
  97        /* dateptr < buf && buf[-1] == '\n', so parsing will stop at buf-1 */
  98        return parse_timestamp(dateptr, NULL, 10);
  99}
 100
 101static const unsigned char *commit_graft_sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
 102{
 103        struct commit_graft **commit_graft_table = table;
 104        return commit_graft_table[index]->oid.hash;
 105}
 106
 107#define commit_graft_pos(r, s) commit_graft_pos_##r(s)
 108static int commit_graft_pos_the_repository(const unsigned char *sha1)
 109{
 110        return sha1_pos(sha1, the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts,
 111                        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr,
 112                        commit_graft_sha1_access);
 113}
 114
 115int register_commit_graft(struct commit_graft *graft, int ignore_dups)
 116{
 117        int pos = commit_graft_pos(the_repository, graft->oid.hash);
 118
 119        if (0 <= pos) {
 120                if (ignore_dups)
 121                        free(graft);
 122                else {
 123                        free(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[pos]);
 124                        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[pos] = graft;
 125                }
 126                return 1;
 127        }
 128        pos = -pos - 1;
 129        ALLOC_GROW(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts,
 130                   the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr + 1,
 131                   the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_alloc);
 132        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr++;
 133        if (pos < the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
 134                memmove(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos + 1,
 135                        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos,
 136                        (the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr - pos - 1) *
 137                        sizeof(*the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts));
 138        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[pos] = graft;
 139        return 0;
 140}
 141
 142struct commit_graft *read_graft_line(struct strbuf *line)
 143{
 144        /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
 145        int i, phase;
 146        const char *tail = NULL;
 147        struct commit_graft *graft = NULL;
 148        struct object_id dummy_oid, *oid;
 149
 150        strbuf_rtrim(line);
 151        if (!line->len || line->buf[0] == '#')
 152                return NULL;
 153        /*
 154         * phase 0 verifies line, counts hashes in line and allocates graft
 155         * phase 1 fills graft
 156         */
 157        for (phase = 0; phase < 2; phase++) {
 158                oid = graft ? &graft->oid : &dummy_oid;
 159                if (parse_oid_hex(line->buf, oid, &tail))
 160                        goto bad_graft_data;
 161                for (i = 0; *tail != '\0'; i++) {
 162                        oid = graft ? &graft->parent[i] : &dummy_oid;
 163                        if (!isspace(*tail++) || parse_oid_hex(tail, oid, &tail))
 164                                goto bad_graft_data;
 165                }
 166                if (!graft) {
 167                        graft = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*graft),
 168                                               st_mult(sizeof(struct object_id), i)));
 169                        graft->nr_parent = i;
 170                }
 171        }
 172        return graft;
 173
 174bad_graft_data:
 175        error("bad graft data: %s", line->buf);
 176        assert(!graft);
 177        return NULL;
 178}
 179
 180static int read_graft_file(const char *graft_file)
 181{
 182        FILE *fp = fopen_or_warn(graft_file, "r");
 183        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 184        if (!fp)
 185                return -1;
 186        while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
 187                /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
 188                struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(&buf);
 189                if (!graft)
 190                        continue;
 191                if (register_commit_graft(graft, 1))
 192                        error("duplicate graft data: %s", buf.buf);
 193        }
 194        fclose(fp);
 195        strbuf_release(&buf);
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static void prepare_commit_graft(void)
 200{
 201        static int commit_graft_prepared;
 202        char *graft_file;
 203
 204        if (commit_graft_prepared)
 205                return;
 206        graft_file = get_graft_file();
 207        read_graft_file(graft_file);
 208        /* make sure shallows are read */
 209        is_repository_shallow();
 210        commit_graft_prepared = 1;
 211}
 212
 213struct commit_graft *lookup_commit_graft(const struct object_id *oid)
 214{
 215        int pos;
 216        prepare_commit_graft();
 217        pos = commit_graft_pos(the_repository, oid->hash);
 218        if (pos < 0)
 219                return NULL;
 220        return the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[pos];
 221}
 222
 223int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 224{
 225        int i, ret;
 226        for (i = ret = 0; i < the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr && !ret; i++)
 227                ret = fn(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[i], cb_data);
 228        return ret;
 229}
 230
 231int unregister_shallow(const struct object_id *oid)
 232{
 233        int pos = commit_graft_pos(the_repository, oid->hash);
 234        if (pos < 0)
 235                return -1;
 236        if (pos + 1 < the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
 237                MOVE_ARRAY(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos,
 238                           the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos + 1,
 239                           the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr - pos - 1);
 240        the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr--;
 241        return 0;
 242}
 243
 244struct commit_buffer {
 245        void *buffer;
 246        unsigned long size;
 247};
 248define_commit_slab(buffer_slab, struct commit_buffer);
 249static struct buffer_slab buffer_slab = COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(1, buffer_slab);
 250
 251void set_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
 252{
 253        struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_at(&buffer_slab, commit);
 254        v->buffer = buffer;
 255        v->size = size;
 256}
 257
 258const void *get_cached_commit_buffer(const struct commit *commit, unsigned long *sizep)
 259{
 260        struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_peek(&buffer_slab, commit);
 261        if (!v) {
 262                if (sizep)
 263                        *sizep = 0;
 264                return NULL;
 265        }
 266        if (sizep)
 267                *sizep = v->size;
 268        return v->buffer;
 269}
 270
 271const void *get_commit_buffer(const struct commit *commit, unsigned long *sizep)
 272{
 273        const void *ret = get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, sizep);
 274        if (!ret) {
 275                enum object_type type;
 276                unsigned long size;
 277                ret = read_object_file(&commit->object.oid, &type, &size);
 278                if (!ret)
 279                        die("cannot read commit object %s",
 280                            oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 281                if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 282                        die("expected commit for %s, got %s",
 283                            oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), type_name(type));
 284                if (sizep)
 285                        *sizep = size;
 286        }
 287        return ret;
 288}
 289
 290void unuse_commit_buffer(const struct commit *commit, const void *buffer)
 291{
 292        struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_peek(&buffer_slab, commit);
 293        if (!(v && v->buffer == buffer))
 294                free((void *)buffer);
 295}
 296
 297void free_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit)
 298{
 299        struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_peek(&buffer_slab, commit);
 300        if (v) {
 301                FREE_AND_NULL(v->buffer);
 302                v->size = 0;
 303        }
 304}
 305
 306void release_commit_memory(struct commit *c)
 307{
 308        c->tree = NULL;
 309        c->index = 0;
 310        free_commit_buffer(c);
 311        free_commit_list(c->parents);
 312        /* TODO: what about commit->util? */
 313
 314        c->object.parsed = 0;
 315}
 316
 317const void *detach_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit, unsigned long *sizep)
 318{
 319        struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_peek(&buffer_slab, commit);
 320        void *ret;
 321
 322        if (!v) {
 323                if (sizep)
 324                        *sizep = 0;
 325                return NULL;
 326        }
 327        ret = v->buffer;
 328        if (sizep)
 329                *sizep = v->size;
 330
 331        v->buffer = NULL;
 332        v->size = 0;
 333        return ret;
 334}
 335
 336int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
 337{
 338        const char *tail = buffer;
 339        const char *bufptr = buffer;
 340        struct object_id parent;
 341        struct commit_list **pptr;
 342        struct commit_graft *graft;
 343        const int tree_entry_len = GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 5;
 344        const int parent_entry_len = GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 7;
 345
 346        if (item->object.parsed)
 347                return 0;
 348        item->object.parsed = 1;
 349        tail += size;
 350        if (tail <= bufptr + tree_entry_len + 1 || memcmp(bufptr, "tree ", 5) ||
 351                        bufptr[tree_entry_len] != '\n')
 352                return error("bogus commit object %s", oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 353        if (get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 5, parent.hash) < 0)
 354                return error("bad tree pointer in commit %s",
 355                             oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 356        item->tree = lookup_tree(&parent);
 357        bufptr += tree_entry_len + 1; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
 358        pptr = &item->parents;
 359
 360        graft = lookup_commit_graft(&item->object.oid);
 361        while (bufptr + parent_entry_len < tail && !memcmp(bufptr, "parent ", 7)) {
 362                struct commit *new_parent;
 363
 364                if (tail <= bufptr + parent_entry_len + 1 ||
 365                    get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 7, parent.hash) ||
 366                    bufptr[parent_entry_len] != '\n')
 367                        return error("bad parents in commit %s", oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 368                bufptr += parent_entry_len + 1;
 369                /*
 370                 * The clone is shallow if nr_parent < 0, and we must
 371                 * not traverse its real parents even when we unhide them.
 372                 */
 373                if (graft && (graft->nr_parent < 0 || grafts_replace_parents))
 374                        continue;
 375                new_parent = lookup_commit(&parent);
 376                if (new_parent)
 377                        pptr = &commit_list_insert(new_parent, pptr)->next;
 378        }
 379        if (graft) {
 380                int i;
 381                struct commit *new_parent;
 382                for (i = 0; i < graft->nr_parent; i++) {
 383                        new_parent = lookup_commit(&graft->parent[i]);
 384                        if (!new_parent)
 385                                continue;
 386                        pptr = &commit_list_insert(new_parent, pptr)->next;
 387                }
 388        }
 389        item->date = parse_commit_date(bufptr, tail);
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394int parse_commit_gently(struct commit *item, int quiet_on_missing)
 395{
 396        enum object_type type;
 397        void *buffer;
 398        unsigned long size;
 399        int ret;
 400
 401        if (!item)
 402                return -1;
 403        if (item->object.parsed)
 404                return 0;
 405        buffer = read_object_file(&item->object.oid, &type, &size);
 406        if (!buffer)
 407                return quiet_on_missing ? -1 :
 408                        error("Could not read %s",
 409                             oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 410        if (type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
 411                free(buffer);
 412                return error("Object %s not a commit",
 413                             oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 414        }
 415        ret = parse_commit_buffer(item, buffer, size);
 416        if (save_commit_buffer && !ret) {
 417                set_commit_buffer(item, buffer, size);
 418                return 0;
 419        }
 420        free(buffer);
 421        return ret;
 422}
 423
 424void parse_commit_or_die(struct commit *item)
 425{
 426        if (parse_commit(item))
 427                die("unable to parse commit %s",
 428                    item ? oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid) : "(null)");
 429}
 430
 431int find_commit_subject(const char *commit_buffer, const char **subject)
 432{
 433        const char *eol;
 434        const char *p = commit_buffer;
 435
 436        while (*p && (*p != '\n' || p[1] != '\n'))
 437                p++;
 438        if (*p) {
 439                p = skip_blank_lines(p + 2);
 440                eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
 441        } else
 442                eol = p;
 443
 444        *subject = p;
 445
 446        return eol - p;
 447}
 448
 449struct commit_list *commit_list_insert(struct commit *item, struct commit_list **list_p)
 450{
 451        struct commit_list *new_list = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
 452        new_list->item = item;
 453        new_list->next = *list_p;
 454        *list_p = new_list;
 455        return new_list;
 456}
 457
 458unsigned commit_list_count(const struct commit_list *l)
 459{
 460        unsigned c = 0;
 461        for (; l; l = l->next )
 462                c++;
 463        return c;
 464}
 465
 466struct commit_list *copy_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
 467{
 468        struct commit_list *head = NULL;
 469        struct commit_list **pp = &head;
 470        while (list) {
 471                pp = commit_list_append(list->item, pp);
 472                list = list->next;
 473        }
 474        return head;
 475}
 476
 477void free_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
 478{
 479        while (list)
 480                pop_commit(&list);
 481}
 482
 483struct commit_list * commit_list_insert_by_date(struct commit *item, struct commit_list **list)
 484{
 485        struct commit_list **pp = list;
 486        struct commit_list *p;
 487        while ((p = *pp) != NULL) {
 488                if (p->item->date < item->date) {
 489                        break;
 490                }
 491                pp = &p->next;
 492        }
 493        return commit_list_insert(item, pp);
 494}
 495
 496static int commit_list_compare_by_date(const void *a, const void *b)
 497{
 498        timestamp_t a_date = ((const struct commit_list *)a)->item->date;
 499        timestamp_t b_date = ((const struct commit_list *)b)->item->date;
 500        if (a_date < b_date)
 501                return 1;
 502        if (a_date > b_date)
 503                return -1;
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506
 507static void *commit_list_get_next(const void *a)
 508{
 509        return ((const struct commit_list *)a)->next;
 510}
 511
 512static void commit_list_set_next(void *a, void *next)
 513{
 514        ((struct commit_list *)a)->next = next;
 515}
 516
 517void commit_list_sort_by_date(struct commit_list **list)
 518{
 519        *list = llist_mergesort(*list, commit_list_get_next, commit_list_set_next,
 520                                commit_list_compare_by_date);
 521}
 522
 523struct commit *pop_most_recent_commit(struct commit_list **list,
 524                                      unsigned int mark)
 525{
 526        struct commit *ret = pop_commit(list);
 527        struct commit_list *parents = ret->parents;
 528
 529        while (parents) {
 530                struct commit *commit = parents->item;
 531                if (!parse_commit(commit) && !(commit->object.flags & mark)) {
 532                        commit->object.flags |= mark;
 533                        commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, list);
 534                }
 535                parents = parents->next;
 536        }
 537        return ret;
 538}
 539
 540static void clear_commit_marks_1(struct commit_list **plist,
 541                                 struct commit *commit, unsigned int mark)
 542{
 543        while (commit) {
 544                struct commit_list *parents;
 545
 546                if (!(mark & commit->object.flags))
 547                        return;
 548
 549                commit->object.flags &= ~mark;
 550
 551                parents = commit->parents;
 552                if (!parents)
 553                        return;
 554
 555                while ((parents = parents->next))
 556                        commit_list_insert(parents->item, plist);
 557
 558                commit = commit->parents->item;
 559        }
 560}
 561
 562void clear_commit_marks_many(int nr, struct commit **commit, unsigned int mark)
 563{
 564        struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 565
 566        while (nr--) {
 567                clear_commit_marks_1(&list, *commit, mark);
 568                commit++;
 569        }
 570        while (list)
 571                clear_commit_marks_1(&list, pop_commit(&list), mark);
 572}
 573
 574void clear_commit_marks(struct commit *commit, unsigned int mark)
 575{
 576        clear_commit_marks_many(1, &commit, mark);
 577}
 578
 579struct commit *pop_commit(struct commit_list **stack)
 580{
 581        struct commit_list *top = *stack;
 582        struct commit *item = top ? top->item : NULL;
 583
 584        if (top) {
 585                *stack = top->next;
 586                free(top);
 587        }
 588        return item;
 589}
 590
 591/*
 592 * Topological sort support
 593 */
 594
 595/* count number of children that have not been emitted */
 596define_commit_slab(indegree_slab, int);
 597
 598/* record author-date for each commit object */
 599define_commit_slab(author_date_slab, unsigned long);
 600
 601static void record_author_date(struct author_date_slab *author_date,
 602                               struct commit *commit)
 603{
 604        const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
 605        struct ident_split ident;
 606        const char *ident_line;
 607        size_t ident_len;
 608        char *date_end;
 609        timestamp_t date;
 610
 611        ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
 612        if (!ident_line)
 613                goto fail_exit; /* no author line */
 614        if (split_ident_line(&ident, ident_line, ident_len) ||
 615            !ident.date_begin || !ident.date_end)
 616                goto fail_exit; /* malformed "author" line */
 617
 618        date = parse_timestamp(ident.date_begin, &date_end, 10);
 619        if (date_end != ident.date_end)
 620                goto fail_exit; /* malformed date */
 621        *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, commit)) = date;
 622
 623fail_exit:
 624        unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
 625}
 626
 627static int compare_commits_by_author_date(const void *a_, const void *b_,
 628                                          void *cb_data)
 629{
 630        const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
 631        struct author_date_slab *author_date = cb_data;
 632        timestamp_t a_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, a));
 633        timestamp_t b_date = *(author_date_slab_at(author_date, b));
 634
 635        /* newer commits with larger date first */
 636        if (a_date < b_date)
 637                return 1;
 638        else if (a_date > b_date)
 639                return -1;
 640        return 0;
 641}
 642
 643int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused)
 644{
 645        const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
 646        /* newer commits with larger date first */
 647        if (a->date < b->date)
 648                return 1;
 649        else if (a->date > b->date)
 650                return -1;
 651        return 0;
 652}
 653
 654/*
 655 * Performs an in-place topological sort on the list supplied.
 656 */
 657void sort_in_topological_order(struct commit_list **list, enum rev_sort_order sort_order)
 658{
 659        struct commit_list *next, *orig = *list;
 660        struct commit_list **pptr;
 661        struct indegree_slab indegree;
 662        struct prio_queue queue;
 663        struct commit *commit;
 664        struct author_date_slab author_date;
 665
 666        if (!orig)
 667                return;
 668        *list = NULL;
 669
 670        init_indegree_slab(&indegree);
 671        memset(&queue, '\0', sizeof(queue));
 672
 673        switch (sort_order) {
 674        default: /* REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER */
 675                queue.compare = NULL;
 676                break;
 677        case REV_SORT_BY_COMMIT_DATE:
 678                queue.compare = compare_commits_by_commit_date;
 679                break;
 680        case REV_SORT_BY_AUTHOR_DATE:
 681                init_author_date_slab(&author_date);
 682                queue.compare = compare_commits_by_author_date;
 683                queue.cb_data = &author_date;
 684                break;
 685        }
 686
 687        /* Mark them and clear the indegree */
 688        for (next = orig; next; next = next->next) {
 689                struct commit *commit = next->item;
 690                *(indegree_slab_at(&indegree, commit)) = 1;
 691                /* also record the author dates, if needed */
 692                if (sort_order == REV_SORT_BY_AUTHOR_DATE)
 693                        record_author_date(&author_date, commit);
 694        }
 695
 696        /* update the indegree */
 697        for (next = orig; next; next = next->next) {
 698                struct commit_list *parents = next->item->parents;
 699                while (parents) {
 700                        struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 701                        int *pi = indegree_slab_at(&indegree, parent);
 702
 703                        if (*pi)
 704                                (*pi)++;
 705                        parents = parents->next;
 706                }
 707        }
 708
 709        /*
 710         * find the tips
 711         *
 712         * tips are nodes not reachable from any other node in the list
 713         *
 714         * the tips serve as a starting set for the work queue.
 715         */
 716        for (next = orig; next; next = next->next) {
 717                struct commit *commit = next->item;
 718
 719                if (*(indegree_slab_at(&indegree, commit)) == 1)
 720                        prio_queue_put(&queue, commit);
 721        }
 722
 723        /*
 724         * This is unfortunate; the initial tips need to be shown
 725         * in the order given from the revision traversal machinery.
 726         */
 727        if (sort_order == REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER)
 728                prio_queue_reverse(&queue);
 729
 730        /* We no longer need the commit list */
 731        free_commit_list(orig);
 732
 733        pptr = list;
 734        *list = NULL;
 735        while ((commit = prio_queue_get(&queue)) != NULL) {
 736                struct commit_list *parents;
 737
 738                for (parents = commit->parents; parents ; parents = parents->next) {
 739                        struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 740                        int *pi = indegree_slab_at(&indegree, parent);
 741
 742                        if (!*pi)
 743                                continue;
 744
 745                        /*
 746                         * parents are only enqueued for emission
 747                         * when all their children have been emitted thereby
 748                         * guaranteeing topological order.
 749                         */
 750                        if (--(*pi) == 1)
 751                                prio_queue_put(&queue, parent);
 752                }
 753                /*
 754                 * all children of commit have already been
 755                 * emitted. we can emit it now.
 756                 */
 757                *(indegree_slab_at(&indegree, commit)) = 0;
 758
 759                pptr = &commit_list_insert(commit, pptr)->next;
 760        }
 761
 762        clear_indegree_slab(&indegree);
 763        clear_prio_queue(&queue);
 764        if (sort_order == REV_SORT_BY_AUTHOR_DATE)
 765                clear_author_date_slab(&author_date);
 766}
 767
 768/* merge-base stuff */
 769
 770/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 771#define PARENT1         (1u<<16)
 772#define PARENT2         (1u<<17)
 773#define STALE           (1u<<18)
 774#define RESULT          (1u<<19)
 775
 776static const unsigned all_flags = (PARENT1 | PARENT2 | STALE | RESULT);
 777
 778static int queue_has_nonstale(struct prio_queue *queue)
 779{
 780        int i;
 781        for (i = 0; i < queue->nr; i++) {
 782                struct commit *commit = queue->array[i].data;
 783                if (!(commit->object.flags & STALE))
 784                        return 1;
 785        }
 786        return 0;
 787}
 788
 789/* all input commits in one and twos[] must have been parsed! */
 790static struct commit_list *paint_down_to_common(struct commit *one, int n, struct commit **twos)
 791{
 792        struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
 793        struct commit_list *result = NULL;
 794        int i;
 795
 796        one->object.flags |= PARENT1;
 797        if (!n) {
 798                commit_list_append(one, &result);
 799                return result;
 800        }
 801        prio_queue_put(&queue, one);
 802
 803        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 804                twos[i]->object.flags |= PARENT2;
 805                prio_queue_put(&queue, twos[i]);
 806        }
 807
 808        while (queue_has_nonstale(&queue)) {
 809                struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&queue);
 810                struct commit_list *parents;
 811                int flags;
 812
 813                flags = commit->object.flags & (PARENT1 | PARENT2 | STALE);
 814                if (flags == (PARENT1 | PARENT2)) {
 815                        if (!(commit->object.flags & RESULT)) {
 816                                commit->object.flags |= RESULT;
 817                                commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &result);
 818                        }
 819                        /* Mark parents of a found merge stale */
 820                        flags |= STALE;
 821                }
 822                parents = commit->parents;
 823                while (parents) {
 824                        struct commit *p = parents->item;
 825                        parents = parents->next;
 826                        if ((p->object.flags & flags) == flags)
 827                                continue;
 828                        if (parse_commit(p))
 829                                return NULL;
 830                        p->object.flags |= flags;
 831                        prio_queue_put(&queue, p);
 832                }
 833        }
 834
 835        clear_prio_queue(&queue);
 836        return result;
 837}
 838
 839static struct commit_list *merge_bases_many(struct commit *one, int n, struct commit **twos)
 840{
 841        struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 842        struct commit_list *result = NULL;
 843        int i;
 844
 845        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 846                if (one == twos[i])
 847                        /*
 848                         * We do not mark this even with RESULT so we do not
 849                         * have to clean it up.
 850                         */
 851                        return commit_list_insert(one, &result);
 852        }
 853
 854        if (parse_commit(one))
 855                return NULL;
 856        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 857                if (parse_commit(twos[i]))
 858                        return NULL;
 859        }
 860
 861        list = paint_down_to_common(one, n, twos);
 862
 863        while (list) {
 864                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&list);
 865                if (!(commit->object.flags & STALE))
 866                        commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &result);
 867        }
 868        return result;
 869}
 870
 871struct commit_list *get_octopus_merge_bases(struct commit_list *in)
 872{
 873        struct commit_list *i, *j, *k, *ret = NULL;
 874
 875        if (!in)
 876                return ret;
 877
 878        commit_list_insert(in->item, &ret);
 879
 880        for (i = in->next; i; i = i->next) {
 881                struct commit_list *new_commits = NULL, *end = NULL;
 882
 883                for (j = ret; j; j = j->next) {
 884                        struct commit_list *bases;
 885                        bases = get_merge_bases(i->item, j->item);
 886                        if (!new_commits)
 887                                new_commits = bases;
 888                        else
 889                                end->next = bases;
 890                        for (k = bases; k; k = k->next)
 891                                end = k;
 892                }
 893                ret = new_commits;
 894        }
 895        return ret;
 896}
 897
 898static int remove_redundant(struct commit **array, int cnt)
 899{
 900        /*
 901         * Some commit in the array may be an ancestor of
 902         * another commit.  Move such commit to the end of
 903         * the array, and return the number of commits that
 904         * are independent from each other.
 905         */
 906        struct commit **work;
 907        unsigned char *redundant;
 908        int *filled_index;
 909        int i, j, filled;
 910
 911        work = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*work));
 912        redundant = xcalloc(cnt, 1);
 913        ALLOC_ARRAY(filled_index, cnt - 1);
 914
 915        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 916                parse_commit(array[i]);
 917        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 918                struct commit_list *common;
 919
 920                if (redundant[i])
 921                        continue;
 922                for (j = filled = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
 923                        if (i == j || redundant[j])
 924                                continue;
 925                        filled_index[filled] = j;
 926                        work[filled++] = array[j];
 927                }
 928                common = paint_down_to_common(array[i], filled, work);
 929                if (array[i]->object.flags & PARENT2)
 930                        redundant[i] = 1;
 931                for (j = 0; j < filled; j++)
 932                        if (work[j]->object.flags & PARENT1)
 933                                redundant[filled_index[j]] = 1;
 934                clear_commit_marks(array[i], all_flags);
 935                clear_commit_marks_many(filled, work, all_flags);
 936                free_commit_list(common);
 937        }
 938
 939        /* Now collect the result */
 940        COPY_ARRAY(work, array, cnt);
 941        for (i = filled = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 942                if (!redundant[i])
 943                        array[filled++] = work[i];
 944        for (j = filled, i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 945                if (redundant[i])
 946                        array[j++] = work[i];
 947        free(work);
 948        free(redundant);
 949        free(filled_index);
 950        return filled;
 951}
 952
 953static struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many_0(struct commit *one,
 954                                                  int n,
 955                                                  struct commit **twos,
 956                                                  int cleanup)
 957{
 958        struct commit_list *list;
 959        struct commit **rslt;
 960        struct commit_list *result;
 961        int cnt, i;
 962
 963        result = merge_bases_many(one, n, twos);
 964        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 965                if (one == twos[i])
 966                        return result;
 967        }
 968        if (!result || !result->next) {
 969                if (cleanup) {
 970                        clear_commit_marks(one, all_flags);
 971                        clear_commit_marks_many(n, twos, all_flags);
 972                }
 973                return result;
 974        }
 975
 976        /* There are more than one */
 977        cnt = commit_list_count(result);
 978        rslt = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*rslt));
 979        for (list = result, i = 0; list; list = list->next)
 980                rslt[i++] = list->item;
 981        free_commit_list(result);
 982
 983        clear_commit_marks(one, all_flags);
 984        clear_commit_marks_many(n, twos, all_flags);
 985
 986        cnt = remove_redundant(rslt, cnt);
 987        result = NULL;
 988        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 989                commit_list_insert_by_date(rslt[i], &result);
 990        free(rslt);
 991        return result;
 992}
 993
 994struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many(struct commit *one,
 995                                         int n,
 996                                         struct commit **twos)
 997{
 998        return get_merge_bases_many_0(one, n, twos, 1);
 999}
1000
1001struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many_dirty(struct commit *one,
1002                                               int n,
1003                                               struct commit **twos)
1004{
1005        return get_merge_bases_many_0(one, n, twos, 0);
1006}
1007
1008struct commit_list *get_merge_bases(struct commit *one, struct commit *two)
1009{
1010        return get_merge_bases_many_0(one, 1, &two, 1);
1011}
1012
1013/*
1014 * Is "commit" a descendant of one of the elements on the "with_commit" list?
1015 */
1016int is_descendant_of(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list *with_commit)
1017{
1018        if (!with_commit)
1019                return 1;
1020        while (with_commit) {
1021                struct commit *other;
1022
1023                other = with_commit->item;
1024                with_commit = with_commit->next;
1025                if (in_merge_bases(other, commit))
1026                        return 1;
1027        }
1028        return 0;
1029}
1030
1031/*
1032 * Is "commit" an ancestor of one of the "references"?
1033 */
1034int in_merge_bases_many(struct commit *commit, int nr_reference, struct commit **reference)
1035{
1036        struct commit_list *bases;
1037        int ret = 0, i;
1038
1039        if (parse_commit(commit))
1040                return ret;
1041        for (i = 0; i < nr_reference; i++)
1042                if (parse_commit(reference[i]))
1043                        return ret;
1044
1045        bases = paint_down_to_common(commit, nr_reference, reference);
1046        if (commit->object.flags & PARENT2)
1047                ret = 1;
1048        clear_commit_marks(commit, all_flags);
1049        clear_commit_marks_many(nr_reference, reference, all_flags);
1050        free_commit_list(bases);
1051        return ret;
1052}
1053
1054/*
1055 * Is "commit" an ancestor of (i.e. reachable from) the "reference"?
1056 */
1057int in_merge_bases(struct commit *commit, struct commit *reference)
1058{
1059        return in_merge_bases_many(commit, 1, &reference);
1060}
1061
1062struct commit_list *reduce_heads(struct commit_list *heads)
1063{
1064        struct commit_list *p;
1065        struct commit_list *result = NULL, **tail = &result;
1066        struct commit **array;
1067        int num_head, i;
1068
1069        if (!heads)
1070                return NULL;
1071
1072        /* Uniquify */
1073        for (p = heads; p; p = p->next)
1074                p->item->object.flags &= ~STALE;
1075        for (p = heads, num_head = 0; p; p = p->next) {
1076                if (p->item->object.flags & STALE)
1077                        continue;
1078                p->item->object.flags |= STALE;
1079                num_head++;
1080        }
1081        array = xcalloc(num_head, sizeof(*array));
1082        for (p = heads, i = 0; p; p = p->next) {
1083                if (p->item->object.flags & STALE) {
1084                        array[i++] = p->item;
1085                        p->item->object.flags &= ~STALE;
1086                }
1087        }
1088        num_head = remove_redundant(array, num_head);
1089        for (i = 0; i < num_head; i++)
1090                tail = &commit_list_insert(array[i], tail)->next;
1091        free(array);
1092        return result;
1093}
1094
1095void reduce_heads_replace(struct commit_list **heads)
1096{
1097        struct commit_list *result = reduce_heads(*heads);
1098        free_commit_list(*heads);
1099        *heads = result;
1100}
1101
1102static const char gpg_sig_header[] = "gpgsig";
1103static const int gpg_sig_header_len = sizeof(gpg_sig_header) - 1;
1104
1105static int do_sign_commit(struct strbuf *buf, const char *keyid)
1106{
1107        struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
1108        int inspos, copypos;
1109        const char *eoh;
1110
1111        /* find the end of the header */
1112        eoh = strstr(buf->buf, "\n\n");
1113        if (!eoh)
1114                inspos = buf->len;
1115        else
1116                inspos = eoh - buf->buf + 1;
1117
1118        if (!keyid || !*keyid)
1119                keyid = get_signing_key();
1120        if (sign_buffer(buf, &sig, keyid)) {
1121                strbuf_release(&sig);
1122                return -1;
1123        }
1124
1125        for (copypos = 0; sig.buf[copypos]; ) {
1126                const char *bol = sig.buf + copypos;
1127                const char *eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n');
1128                int len = (eol - bol) + !!*eol;
1129
1130                if (!copypos) {
1131                        strbuf_insert(buf, inspos, gpg_sig_header, gpg_sig_header_len);
1132                        inspos += gpg_sig_header_len;
1133                }
1134                strbuf_insert(buf, inspos++, " ", 1);
1135                strbuf_insert(buf, inspos, bol, len);
1136                inspos += len;
1137                copypos += len;
1138        }
1139        strbuf_release(&sig);
1140        return 0;
1141}
1142
1143int parse_signed_commit(const struct commit *commit,
1144                        struct strbuf *payload, struct strbuf *signature)
1145{
1146
1147        unsigned long size;
1148        const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
1149        int in_signature, saw_signature = -1;
1150        const char *line, *tail;
1151
1152        line = buffer;
1153        tail = buffer + size;
1154        in_signature = 0;
1155        saw_signature = 0;
1156        while (line < tail) {
1157                const char *sig = NULL;
1158                const char *next = memchr(line, '\n', tail - line);
1159
1160                next = next ? next + 1 : tail;
1161                if (in_signature && line[0] == ' ')
1162                        sig = line + 1;
1163                else if (starts_with(line, gpg_sig_header) &&
1164                         line[gpg_sig_header_len] == ' ')
1165                        sig = line + gpg_sig_header_len + 1;
1166                if (sig) {
1167                        strbuf_add(signature, sig, next - sig);
1168                        saw_signature = 1;
1169                        in_signature = 1;
1170                } else {
1171                        if (*line == '\n')
1172                                /* dump the whole remainder of the buffer */
1173                                next = tail;
1174                        strbuf_add(payload, line, next - line);
1175                        in_signature = 0;
1176                }
1177                line = next;
1178        }
1179        unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
1180        return saw_signature;
1181}
1182
1183int remove_signature(struct strbuf *buf)
1184{
1185        const char *line = buf->buf;
1186        const char *tail = buf->buf + buf->len;
1187        int in_signature = 0;
1188        const char *sig_start = NULL;
1189        const char *sig_end = NULL;
1190
1191        while (line < tail) {
1192                const char *next = memchr(line, '\n', tail - line);
1193                next = next ? next + 1 : tail;
1194
1195                if (in_signature && line[0] == ' ')
1196                        sig_end = next;
1197                else if (starts_with(line, gpg_sig_header) &&
1198                         line[gpg_sig_header_len] == ' ') {
1199                        sig_start = line;
1200                        sig_end = next;
1201                        in_signature = 1;
1202                } else {
1203                        if (*line == '\n')
1204                                /* dump the whole remainder of the buffer */
1205                                next = tail;
1206                        in_signature = 0;
1207                }
1208                line = next;
1209        }
1210
1211        if (sig_start)
1212                strbuf_remove(buf, sig_start - buf->buf, sig_end - sig_start);
1213
1214        return sig_start != NULL;
1215}
1216
1217static void handle_signed_tag(struct commit *parent, struct commit_extra_header ***tail)
1218{
1219        struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
1220        struct commit_extra_header *mergetag;
1221        char *buf;
1222        unsigned long size, len;
1223        enum object_type type;
1224
1225        desc = merge_remote_util(parent);
1226        if (!desc || !desc->obj)
1227                return;
1228        buf = read_object_file(&desc->obj->oid, &type, &size);
1229        if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
1230                goto free_return;
1231        len = parse_signature(buf, size);
1232        if (size == len)
1233                goto free_return;
1234        /*
1235         * We could verify this signature and either omit the tag when
1236         * it does not validate, but the integrator may not have the
1237         * public key of the signer of the tag he is merging, while a
1238         * later auditor may have it while auditing, so let's not run
1239         * verify-signed-buffer here for now...
1240         *
1241         * if (verify_signed_buffer(buf, len, buf + len, size - len, ...))
1242         *      warn("warning: signed tag unverified.");
1243         */
1244        mergetag = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*mergetag));
1245        mergetag->key = xstrdup("mergetag");
1246        mergetag->value = buf;
1247        mergetag->len = size;
1248
1249        **tail = mergetag;
1250        *tail = &mergetag->next;
1251        return;
1252
1253free_return:
1254        free(buf);
1255}
1256
1257int check_commit_signature(const struct commit *commit, struct signature_check *sigc)
1258{
1259        struct strbuf payload = STRBUF_INIT;
1260        struct strbuf signature = STRBUF_INIT;
1261        int ret = 1;
1262
1263        sigc->result = 'N';
1264
1265        if (parse_signed_commit(commit, &payload, &signature) <= 0)
1266                goto out;
1267        ret = check_signature(payload.buf, payload.len, signature.buf,
1268                signature.len, sigc);
1269
1270 out:
1271        strbuf_release(&payload);
1272        strbuf_release(&signature);
1273
1274        return ret;
1275}
1276
1277
1278
1279void append_merge_tag_headers(struct commit_list *parents,
1280                              struct commit_extra_header ***tail)
1281{
1282        while (parents) {
1283                struct commit *parent = parents->item;
1284                handle_signed_tag(parent, tail);
1285                parents = parents->next;
1286        }
1287}
1288
1289static void add_extra_header(struct strbuf *buffer,
1290                             struct commit_extra_header *extra)
1291{
1292        strbuf_addstr(buffer, extra->key);
1293        if (extra->len)
1294                strbuf_add_lines(buffer, " ", extra->value, extra->len);
1295        else
1296                strbuf_addch(buffer, '\n');
1297}
1298
1299struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_headers(struct commit *commit,
1300                                                      const char **exclude)
1301{
1302        struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
1303        unsigned long size;
1304        const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
1305        extra = read_commit_extra_header_lines(buffer, size, exclude);
1306        unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
1307        return extra;
1308}
1309
1310void for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data)
1311{
1312        struct commit_extra_header *extra, *to_free;
1313
1314        to_free = read_commit_extra_headers(commit, NULL);
1315        for (extra = to_free; extra; extra = extra->next) {
1316                if (strcmp(extra->key, "mergetag"))
1317                        continue; /* not a merge tag */
1318                fn(commit, extra, data);
1319        }
1320        free_commit_extra_headers(to_free);
1321}
1322
1323static inline int standard_header_field(const char *field, size_t len)
1324{
1325        return ((len == 4 && !memcmp(field, "tree", 4)) ||
1326                (len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "parent", 6)) ||
1327                (len == 6 && !memcmp(field, "author", 6)) ||
1328                (len == 9 && !memcmp(field, "committer", 9)) ||
1329                (len == 8 && !memcmp(field, "encoding", 8)));
1330}
1331
1332static int excluded_header_field(const char *field, size_t len, const char **exclude)
1333{
1334        if (!exclude)
1335                return 0;
1336
1337        while (*exclude) {
1338                size_t xlen = strlen(*exclude);
1339                if (len == xlen && !memcmp(field, *exclude, xlen))
1340                        return 1;
1341                exclude++;
1342        }
1343        return 0;
1344}
1345
1346static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(
1347        const char *buffer, size_t size,
1348        const char **exclude)
1349{
1350        struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL, **tail = &extra, *it = NULL;
1351        const char *line, *next, *eof, *eob;
1352        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1353
1354        for (line = buffer, eob = line + size;
1355             line < eob && *line != '\n';
1356             line = next) {
1357                next = memchr(line, '\n', eob - line);
1358                next = next ? next + 1 : eob;
1359                if (*line == ' ') {
1360                        /* continuation */
1361                        if (it)
1362                                strbuf_add(&buf, line + 1, next - (line + 1));
1363                        continue;
1364                }
1365                if (it)
1366                        it->value = strbuf_detach(&buf, &it->len);
1367                strbuf_reset(&buf);
1368                it = NULL;
1369
1370                eof = memchr(line, ' ', next - line);
1371                if (!eof)
1372                        eof = next;
1373                else if (standard_header_field(line, eof - line) ||
1374                         excluded_header_field(line, eof - line, exclude))
1375                        continue;
1376
1377                it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
1378                it->key = xmemdupz(line, eof-line);
1379                *tail = it;
1380                tail = &it->next;
1381                if (eof + 1 < next)
1382                        strbuf_add(&buf, eof + 1, next - (eof + 1));
1383        }
1384        if (it)
1385                it->value = strbuf_detach(&buf, &it->len);
1386        return extra;
1387}
1388
1389void free_commit_extra_headers(struct commit_extra_header *extra)
1390{
1391        while (extra) {
1392                struct commit_extra_header *next = extra->next;
1393                free(extra->key);
1394                free(extra->value);
1395                free(extra);
1396                extra = next;
1397        }
1398}
1399
1400int commit_tree(const char *msg, size_t msg_len, const struct object_id *tree,
1401                struct commit_list *parents, struct object_id *ret,
1402                const char *author, const char *sign_commit)
1403{
1404        struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL, **tail = &extra;
1405        int result;
1406
1407        append_merge_tag_headers(parents, &tail);
1408        result = commit_tree_extended(msg, msg_len, tree, parents, ret,
1409                                      author, sign_commit, extra);
1410        free_commit_extra_headers(extra);
1411        return result;
1412}
1413
1414static int find_invalid_utf8(const char *buf, int len)
1415{
1416        int offset = 0;
1417        static const unsigned int max_codepoint[] = {
1418                0x7f, 0x7ff, 0xffff, 0x10ffff
1419        };
1420
1421        while (len) {
1422                unsigned char c = *buf++;
1423                int bytes, bad_offset;
1424                unsigned int codepoint;
1425                unsigned int min_val, max_val;
1426
1427                len--;
1428                offset++;
1429
1430                /* Simple US-ASCII? No worries. */
1431                if (c < 0x80)
1432                        continue;
1433
1434                bad_offset = offset-1;
1435
1436                /*
1437                 * Count how many more high bits set: that's how
1438                 * many more bytes this sequence should have.
1439                 */
1440                bytes = 0;
1441                while (c & 0x40) {
1442                        c <<= 1;
1443                        bytes++;
1444                }
1445
1446                /*
1447                 * Must be between 1 and 3 more bytes.  Longer sequences result in
1448                 * codepoints beyond U+10FFFF, which are guaranteed never to exist.
1449                 */
1450                if (bytes < 1 || 3 < bytes)
1451                        return bad_offset;
1452
1453                /* Do we *have* that many bytes? */
1454                if (len < bytes)
1455                        return bad_offset;
1456
1457                /*
1458                 * Place the encoded bits at the bottom of the value and compute the
1459                 * valid range.
1460                 */
1461                codepoint = (c & 0x7f) >> bytes;
1462                min_val = max_codepoint[bytes-1] + 1;
1463                max_val = max_codepoint[bytes];
1464
1465                offset += bytes;
1466                len -= bytes;
1467
1468                /* And verify that they are good continuation bytes */
1469                do {
1470                        codepoint <<= 6;
1471                        codepoint |= *buf & 0x3f;
1472                        if ((*buf++ & 0xc0) != 0x80)
1473                                return bad_offset;
1474                } while (--bytes);
1475
1476                /* Reject codepoints that are out of range for the sequence length. */
1477                if (codepoint < min_val || codepoint > max_val)
1478                        return bad_offset;
1479                /* Surrogates are only for UTF-16 and cannot be encoded in UTF-8. */
1480                if ((codepoint & 0x1ff800) == 0xd800)
1481                        return bad_offset;
1482                /* U+xxFFFE and U+xxFFFF are guaranteed non-characters. */
1483                if ((codepoint & 0xfffe) == 0xfffe)
1484                        return bad_offset;
1485                /* So are anything in the range U+FDD0..U+FDEF. */
1486                if (codepoint >= 0xfdd0 && codepoint <= 0xfdef)
1487                        return bad_offset;
1488        }
1489        return -1;
1490}
1491
1492/*
1493 * This verifies that the buffer is in proper utf8 format.
1494 *
1495 * If it isn't, it assumes any non-utf8 characters are Latin1,
1496 * and does the conversion.
1497 */
1498static int verify_utf8(struct strbuf *buf)
1499{
1500        int ok = 1;
1501        long pos = 0;
1502
1503        for (;;) {
1504                int bad;
1505                unsigned char c;
1506                unsigned char replace[2];
1507
1508                bad = find_invalid_utf8(buf->buf + pos, buf->len - pos);
1509                if (bad < 0)
1510                        return ok;
1511                pos += bad;
1512                ok = 0;
1513                c = buf->buf[pos];
1514                strbuf_remove(buf, pos, 1);
1515
1516                /* We know 'c' must be in the range 128-255 */
1517                replace[0] = 0xc0 + (c >> 6);
1518                replace[1] = 0x80 + (c & 0x3f);
1519                strbuf_insert(buf, pos, replace, 2);
1520                pos += 2;
1521        }
1522}
1523
1524static const char commit_utf8_warn[] =
1525N_("Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
1526   "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
1527   "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n");
1528
1529int commit_tree_extended(const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
1530                         const struct object_id *tree,
1531                         struct commit_list *parents, struct object_id *ret,
1532                         const char *author, const char *sign_commit,
1533                         struct commit_extra_header *extra)
1534{
1535        int result;
1536        int encoding_is_utf8;
1537        struct strbuf buffer;
1538
1539        assert_oid_type(tree, OBJ_TREE);
1540
1541        if (memchr(msg, '\0', msg_len))
1542                return error("a NUL byte in commit log message not allowed.");
1543
1544        /* Not having i18n.commitencoding is the same as having utf-8 */
1545        encoding_is_utf8 = is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding);
1546
1547        strbuf_init(&buffer, 8192); /* should avoid reallocs for the headers */
1548        strbuf_addf(&buffer, "tree %s\n", oid_to_hex(tree));
1549
1550        /*
1551         * NOTE! This ordering means that the same exact tree merged with a
1552         * different order of parents will be a _different_ changeset even
1553         * if everything else stays the same.
1554         */
1555        while (parents) {
1556                struct commit *parent = pop_commit(&parents);
1557                strbuf_addf(&buffer, "parent %s\n",
1558                            oid_to_hex(&parent->object.oid));
1559        }
1560
1561        /* Person/date information */
1562        if (!author)
1563                author = git_author_info(IDENT_STRICT);
1564        strbuf_addf(&buffer, "author %s\n", author);
1565        strbuf_addf(&buffer, "committer %s\n", git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
1566        if (!encoding_is_utf8)
1567                strbuf_addf(&buffer, "encoding %s\n", git_commit_encoding);
1568
1569        while (extra) {
1570                add_extra_header(&buffer, extra);
1571                extra = extra->next;
1572        }
1573        strbuf_addch(&buffer, '\n');
1574
1575        /* And add the comment */
1576        strbuf_add(&buffer, msg, msg_len);
1577
1578        /* And check the encoding */
1579        if (encoding_is_utf8 && !verify_utf8(&buffer))
1580                fprintf(stderr, _(commit_utf8_warn));
1581
1582        if (sign_commit && do_sign_commit(&buffer, sign_commit)) {
1583                result = -1;
1584                goto out;
1585        }
1586
1587        result = write_object_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, commit_type, ret);
1588out:
1589        strbuf_release(&buffer);
1590        return result;
1591}
1592
1593void set_merge_remote_desc(struct commit *commit,
1594                           const char *name, struct object *obj)
1595{
1596        struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
1597        FLEX_ALLOC_STR(desc, name, name);
1598        desc->obj = obj;
1599        commit->util = desc;
1600}
1601
1602struct commit *get_merge_parent(const char *name)
1603{
1604        struct object *obj;
1605        struct commit *commit;
1606        struct object_id oid;
1607        if (get_oid(name, &oid))
1608                return NULL;
1609        obj = parse_object(&oid);
1610        commit = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
1611        if (commit && !commit->util)
1612                set_merge_remote_desc(commit, name, obj);
1613        return commit;
1614}
1615
1616/*
1617 * Append a commit to the end of the commit_list.
1618 *
1619 * next starts by pointing to the variable that holds the head of an
1620 * empty commit_list, and is updated to point to the "next" field of
1621 * the last item on the list as new commits are appended.
1622 *
1623 * Usage example:
1624 *
1625 *     struct commit_list *list;
1626 *     struct commit_list **next = &list;
1627 *
1628 *     next = commit_list_append(c1, next);
1629 *     next = commit_list_append(c2, next);
1630 *     assert(commit_list_count(list) == 2);
1631 *     return list;
1632 */
1633struct commit_list **commit_list_append(struct commit *commit,
1634                                        struct commit_list **next)
1635{
1636        struct commit_list *new_commit = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
1637        new_commit->item = commit;
1638        *next = new_commit;
1639        new_commit->next = NULL;
1640        return &new_commit->next;
1641}
1642
1643const char *find_commit_header(const char *msg, const char *key, size_t *out_len)
1644{
1645        int key_len = strlen(key);
1646        const char *line = msg;
1647
1648        while (line) {
1649                const char *eol = strchrnul(line, '\n');
1650
1651                if (line == eol)
1652                        return NULL;
1653
1654                if (eol - line > key_len &&
1655                    !strncmp(line, key, key_len) &&
1656                    line[key_len] == ' ') {
1657                        *out_len = eol - line - key_len - 1;
1658                        return line + key_len + 1;
1659                }
1660                line = *eol ? eol + 1 : NULL;
1661        }
1662        return NULL;
1663}
1664
1665/*
1666 * Inspect the given string and determine the true "end" of the log message, in
1667 * order to find where to put a new Signed-off-by: line.  Ignored are
1668 * trailing comment lines and blank lines.  To support "git commit -s
1669 * --amend" on an existing commit, we also ignore "Conflicts:".  To
1670 * support "git commit -v", we truncate at cut lines.
1671 *
1672 * Returns the number of bytes from the tail to ignore, to be fed as
1673 * the second parameter to append_signoff().
1674 */
1675int ignore_non_trailer(const char *buf, size_t len)
1676{
1677        int boc = 0;
1678        int bol = 0;
1679        int in_old_conflicts_block = 0;
1680        size_t cutoff = wt_status_locate_end(buf, len);
1681
1682        while (bol < cutoff) {
1683                const char *next_line = memchr(buf + bol, '\n', len - bol);
1684
1685                if (!next_line)
1686                        next_line = buf + len;
1687                else
1688                        next_line++;
1689
1690                if (buf[bol] == comment_line_char || buf[bol] == '\n') {
1691                        /* is this the first of the run of comments? */
1692                        if (!boc)
1693                                boc = bol;
1694                        /* otherwise, it is just continuing */
1695                } else if (starts_with(buf + bol, "Conflicts:\n")) {
1696                        in_old_conflicts_block = 1;
1697                        if (!boc)
1698                                boc = bol;
1699                } else if (in_old_conflicts_block && buf[bol] == '\t') {
1700                        ; /* a pathname in the conflicts block */
1701                } else if (boc) {
1702                        /* the previous was not trailing comment */
1703                        boc = 0;
1704                        in_old_conflicts_block = 0;
1705                }
1706                bol = next_line - buf;
1707        }
1708        return boc ? len - boc : len - cutoff;
1709}