builtin / rev-parse.con commit ref-filter.c: pass empty-string as NULL to atom parsers (bea4dbe)
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#include "cache.h"
   7#include "config.h"
   8#include "commit.h"
   9#include "refs.h"
  10#include "quote.h"
  11#include "builtin.h"
  12#include "parse-options.h"
  13#include "diff.h"
  14#include "revision.h"
  15#include "split-index.h"
  16#include "submodule.h"
  17
  18#define DO_REVS         1
  19#define DO_NOREV        2
  20#define DO_FLAGS        4
  21#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  22static int filter = ~0;
  23
  24static const char *def;
  25
  26#define NORMAL 0
  27#define REVERSED 1
  28static int show_type = NORMAL;
  29
  30#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  31#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  32static int symbolic;
  33static int abbrev;
  34static int abbrev_ref;
  35static int abbrev_ref_strict;
  36static int output_sq;
  37
  38static int stuck_long;
  39static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
  40
  41/*
  42 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  43 * others are about output format or other details.
  44 * This sorts it all out.
  45 */
  46static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  47{
  48        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  49                "--all",
  50                "--bisect",
  51                "--dense",
  52                "--branches=",
  53                "--branches",
  54                "--header",
  55                "--ignore-missing",
  56                "--max-age=",
  57                "--max-count=",
  58                "--min-age=",
  59                "--no-merges",
  60                "--min-parents=",
  61                "--no-min-parents",
  62                "--max-parents=",
  63                "--no-max-parents",
  64                "--objects",
  65                "--objects-edge",
  66                "--parents",
  67                "--pretty",
  68                "--remotes=",
  69                "--remotes",
  70                "--glob=",
  71                "--sparse",
  72                "--tags=",
  73                "--tags",
  74                "--topo-order",
  75                "--date-order",
  76                "--unpacked",
  77                NULL
  78        };
  79        const char **p = rev_args;
  80
  81        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  82        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  83                return 1;
  84
  85        for (;;) {
  86                const char *str = *p++;
  87                int len;
  88                if (!str)
  89                        return 0;
  90                len = strlen(str);
  91                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  92                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  93                        return 1;
  94        }
  95}
  96
  97/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
  98static void show(const char *arg)
  99{
 100        if (output_sq) {
 101                int sq = '\'', ch;
 102
 103                putchar(sq);
 104                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
 105                        if (ch == sq)
 106                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
 107                        putchar(ch);
 108                }
 109                putchar(sq);
 110                putchar(' ');
 111        }
 112        else
 113                puts(arg);
 114}
 115
 116/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
 117static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 118{
 119        if (type != show_type)
 120                putchar('^');
 121        show(arg);
 122}
 123
 124/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 125static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 126{
 127        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 128                return;
 129        def = NULL;
 130
 131        if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 132                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
 133                        struct object_id discard;
 134                        char *full;
 135
 136                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard.hash, &full)) {
 137                        case 0:
 138                                /*
 139                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 140                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 141                                 * users are interested in finding the
 142                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 143                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 144                                 */
 145                                break;
 146                        case 1: /* happy */
 147                                if (abbrev_ref)
 148                                        full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
 149                                                abbrev_ref_strict);
 150                                show_with_type(type, full);
 151                                break;
 152                        default: /* ambiguous */
 153                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 154                                break;
 155                        }
 156                        free(full);
 157                } else {
 158                        show_with_type(type, name);
 159                }
 160        }
 161        else if (abbrev)
 162                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
 163        else
 164                show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 165}
 166
 167/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 168static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 169{
 170        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 171                return 0;
 172        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 173                show(arg);
 174                return 1;
 175        }
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179static int show_default(void)
 180{
 181        const char *s = def;
 182
 183        if (s) {
 184                struct object_id oid;
 185
 186                def = NULL;
 187                if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
 188                        show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
 189                        return 1;
 190                }
 191        }
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 196{
 197        if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 198                return 0;
 199        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202
 203static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 204{
 205        show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 210{
 211        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 216{
 217        char *buffer;
 218
 219        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 220        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 221                return;
 222        buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
 223        show(buffer);
 224        free(buffer);
 225}
 226
 227static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 228{
 229        show_default();
 230        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 231                if (output_prefix) {
 232                        const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
 233                        char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 234                        show(fname);
 235                        free(fname);
 236                } else
 237                        show(arg);
 238                return 1;
 239        }
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 244{
 245        char *dotdot;
 246        struct object_id oid;
 247        struct object_id end;
 248        const char *next;
 249        const char *this;
 250        int symmetric;
 251        static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 252
 253        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 254                return 0;
 255        next = dotdot + 2;
 256        this = arg;
 257        symmetric = (*next == '.');
 258
 259        *dotdot = 0;
 260        next += symmetric;
 261
 262        if (!*next)
 263                next = head_by_default;
 264        if (dotdot == arg)
 265                this = head_by_default;
 266
 267        if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
 268            !symmetric) {
 269                /*
 270                 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
 271                 * pathspec for the parent directory.
 272                 */
 273                *dotdot = '.';
 274                return 0;
 275        }
 276
 277        if (!get_sha1_committish(this, oid.hash) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end.hash)) {
 278                show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
 279                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
 280                if (symmetric) {
 281                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 282                        struct commit *a, *b;
 283                        a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 284                        b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
 285                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 286                        while (exclude) {
 287                                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
 288                                show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
 289                        }
 290                }
 291                *dotdot = '.';
 292                return 1;
 293        }
 294        *dotdot = '.';
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 299{
 300        char *dotdot;
 301        struct object_id oid;
 302        struct commit *commit;
 303        struct commit_list *parents;
 304        int parent_number;
 305        int include_rev = 0;
 306        int include_parents = 0;
 307        int exclude_parent = 0;
 308
 309        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
 310                include_rev = 1;
 311                if (dotdot[2])
 312                        return 0;
 313        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
 314                include_parents = 1;
 315                if (dotdot[2])
 316                        return 0;
 317        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
 318                include_rev = 1;
 319                exclude_parent = 1;
 320
 321                if (dotdot[2]) {
 322                        char *end;
 323                        exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
 324                        if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
 325                                return 0;
 326                }
 327        } else
 328                return 0;
 329
 330        *dotdot = 0;
 331        if (get_sha1_committish(arg, oid.hash)) {
 332                *dotdot = '^';
 333                return 0;
 334        }
 335
 336        commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 337        if (exclude_parent &&
 338            exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 339                *dotdot = '^';
 340                return 0;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (include_rev)
 344                show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
 345        for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 346             parents;
 347             parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
 348                char *name = NULL;
 349
 350                if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
 351                        continue;
 352
 353                if (symbolic)
 354                        name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 355                show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 356                         &parents->item->object.oid, name);
 357                free(name);
 358        }
 359
 360        *dotdot = '^';
 361        return 1;
 362}
 363
 364static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 365{
 366        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 367        if (unset)
 368                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 369        else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 370                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 371        else
 372                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 373        if (arg) {
 374                if (!stuck_long)
 375                        strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 376                else if (o->long_name)
 377                        strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 378                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 379        }
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 384{
 385        while (isspace(*s))
 386                s++;
 387        return s;
 388}
 389
 390static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 391{
 392        static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
 393        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 394                N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
 395                NULL
 396        };
 397        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 398                OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 399                                        N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
 400                OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 401                                        N_("stop parsing after the "
 402                                           "first non-option argument")),
 403                OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
 404                                        N_("output in stuck long form")),
 405                OPT_END(),
 406        };
 407        static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
 408
 409        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
 410        const char **usage = NULL;
 411        struct option *opts = NULL;
 412        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 413
 414        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 415        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 416                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 417        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 418                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 419
 420        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 421        for (;;) {
 422                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
 423                        die("premature end of input");
 424                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 425                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 426                        if (unb < 1)
 427                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 428                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 429                        break;
 430                }
 431                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 432        }
 433
 434        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 435        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
 436                const char *s;
 437                const char *help;
 438                struct option *o;
 439
 440                if (!sb.len)
 441                        continue;
 442
 443                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 444                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 445
 446                o = &opts[onb++];
 447                help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
 448                if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
 449                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 450                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 451                        continue;
 452                }
 453
 454                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 455                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help));
 456                o->value = &parsed;
 457                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 458                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 459
 460                /* name(s) */
 461                s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
 462                if (s == NULL)
 463                        s = help;
 464
 465                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 466                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 467                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 468                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 469                else {
 470                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 471                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 472                }
 473
 474                /* flags */
 475                while (s < help) {
 476                        switch (*s++) {
 477                        case '=':
 478                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 479                                continue;
 480                        case '?':
 481                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 482                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 483                                continue;
 484                        case '!':
 485                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 486                                continue;
 487                        case '*':
 488                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 489                                continue;
 490                        }
 491                        s--;
 492                        break;
 493                }
 494
 495                if (s < help)
 496                        o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
 497        }
 498        strbuf_release(&sb);
 499
 500        /* put an OPT_END() */
 501        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 502        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 503        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
 504                        (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
 505                        (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
 506                        PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 507
 508        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
 509        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
 510        puts(parsed.buf);
 511        return 0;
 512}
 513
 514static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
 515{
 516        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 517
 518        if (argc)
 519                sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
 520        printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 521        strbuf_release(&buf);
 522
 523        return 0;
 524}
 525
 526static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 527{
 528        if (quiet)
 529                exit(1);
 530        else
 531                die("Needed a single revision");
 532}
 533
 534static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
 535N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 536   "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
 537   "   or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
 538   "\n"
 539   "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 540
 541/*
 542 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
 543 * NULL or the string after "=".
 544 */
 545static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
 546{
 547        if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
 548                if (!*arg) {
 549                        *value = NULL;
 550                        return 1;
 551                }
 552                if (*arg++ == '=') {
 553                        *value = arg;
 554                        return 1;
 555                }
 556        }
 557        return 0;
 558}
 559
 560static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
 561{
 562        if (pattern)
 563                for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
 564        else
 565                for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
 566        clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 567}
 568
 569int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 570{
 571        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 572        int did_repo_setup = 0;
 573        int has_dashdash = 0;
 574        int output_prefix = 0;
 575        struct object_id oid;
 576        unsigned int flags = 0;
 577        const char *name = NULL;
 578        struct object_context unused;
 579        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 580
 581        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 582                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 583
 584        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
 585                return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 586
 587        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
 588                usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 589
 590        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 591                if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
 592                        has_dashdash = 1;
 593                        break;
 594                }
 595        }
 596
 597        /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
 598        if (argc == 1) {
 599                setup_git_directory();
 600                git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 601                return 0;
 602        }
 603
 604        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 605                const char *arg = argv[i];
 606
 607                if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
 608                        int i;
 609                        for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
 610                                printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
 611                        continue;
 612                }
 613                if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
 614                        const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 615                        if (!gitdir)
 616                                die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
 617                        gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
 618                        if (!gitdir)
 619                                die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 620                        puts(gitdir);
 621                        continue;
 622                }
 623
 624                /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
 625                if (!did_repo_setup) {
 626                        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 627                        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 628                        did_repo_setup = 1;
 629                }
 630
 631                if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 632                        if (!argv[i + 1])
 633                                die("--git-path requires an argument");
 634                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 635                        puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
 636                                           prefix, &buf));
 637                        i++;
 638                        continue;
 639                }
 640                if (as_is) {
 641                        if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
 642                                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
 643                        continue;
 644                }
 645                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 646                        if (++i >= argc)
 647                                die("-n requires an argument");
 648                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 649                                show(arg);
 650                                show(argv[i]);
 651                        }
 652                        continue;
 653                }
 654                if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 655                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 656                                show(arg);
 657                        continue;
 658                }
 659
 660                if (*arg == '-') {
 661                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 662                                as_is = 2;
 663                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 664                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 665                                        show_file(arg, 0);
 666                                continue;
 667                        }
 668                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 669                                def = argv[++i];
 670                                if (!def)
 671                                        die("--default requires an argument");
 672                                continue;
 673                        }
 674                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
 675                                prefix = argv[++i];
 676                                if (!prefix)
 677                                        die("--prefix requires an argument");
 678                                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 679                                output_prefix = 1;
 680                                continue;
 681                        }
 682                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 683                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 684                                continue;
 685                        }
 686                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 687                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 688                                continue;
 689                        }
 690                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 691                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 692                                continue;
 693                        }
 694                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 695                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 696                                continue;
 697                        }
 698                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 699                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 700                                verify = 1;
 701                                continue;
 702                        }
 703                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 704                                quiet = 1;
 705                                flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
 706                                continue;
 707                        }
 708                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 709                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 710                                verify = 1;
 711                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 712                                if (!arg)
 713                                        continue;
 714                                abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 715                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 716                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 717                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 718                                        abbrev = 40;
 719                                continue;
 720                        }
 721                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 722                                output_sq = 1;
 723                                continue;
 724                        }
 725                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 726                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 727                                continue;
 728                        }
 729                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 730                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 731                                continue;
 732                        }
 733                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 734                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 735                                continue;
 736                        }
 737                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 738                                abbrev_ref = 1;
 739                                abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
 740                                if (arg) {
 741                                        if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 742                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
 743                                        else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 744                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 745                                        else
 746                                                die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
 747                                                    arg);
 748                                }
 749                                continue;
 750                        }
 751                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 752                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 753                                continue;
 754                        }
 755                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
 756                                for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 757                                continue;
 758                        }
 759                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 760                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
 761                                for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
 762                                continue;
 763                        }
 764                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
 765                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 766                                continue;
 767                        }
 768                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
 769                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 770                                continue;
 771                        }
 772                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
 773                                handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 774                                continue;
 775                        }
 776                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
 777                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 778                                continue;
 779                        }
 780                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
 781                                add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 782                                continue;
 783                        }
 784                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
 785                                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 786                                if (work_tree)
 787                                        puts(work_tree);
 788                                continue;
 789                        }
 790                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
 791                                const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
 792                                if (superproject)
 793                                        puts(superproject);
 794                                continue;
 795                        }
 796                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 797                                if (prefix)
 798                                        puts(prefix);
 799                                else
 800                                        putchar('\n');
 801                                continue;
 802                        }
 803                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 804                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 805                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 806                                        const char *work_tree =
 807                                                get_git_work_tree();
 808                                        if (work_tree)
 809                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 810                                        continue;
 811                                }
 812                                while (pfx) {
 813                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 814                                        if (pfx) {
 815                                                pfx++;
 816                                                printf("../");
 817                                        }
 818                                }
 819                                putchar('\n');
 820                                continue;
 821                        }
 822                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
 823                            !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 824                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 825                                char *cwd;
 826                                int len;
 827                                if (arg[2] == 'g') {    /* --git-dir */
 828                                        if (gitdir) {
 829                                                puts(gitdir);
 830                                                continue;
 831                                        }
 832                                        if (!prefix) {
 833                                                puts(".git");
 834                                                continue;
 835                                        }
 836                                } else {                /* --absolute-git-dir */
 837                                        if (!gitdir && !prefix)
 838                                                gitdir = ".git";
 839                                        if (gitdir) {
 840                                                puts(real_path(gitdir));
 841                                                continue;
 842                                        }
 843                                }
 844                                cwd = xgetcwd();
 845                                len = strlen(cwd);
 846                                printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
 847                                free(cwd);
 848                                continue;
 849                        }
 850                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
 851                                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 852                                puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
 853                                                   prefix, &buf));
 854                                continue;
 855                        }
 856                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 857                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 858                                                : "false");
 859                                continue;
 860                        }
 861                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 862                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 863                                                : "false");
 864                                continue;
 865                        }
 866                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 867                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 868                                                : "false");
 869                                continue;
 870                        }
 871                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
 872                                if (read_cache() < 0)
 873                                        die(_("Could not read the index"));
 874                                if (the_index.split_index) {
 875                                        const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
 876                                        const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 877                                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 878                                        puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 879                                }
 880                                continue;
 881                        }
 882                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
 883                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 884                                continue;
 885                        }
 886                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
 887                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 888                                continue;
 889                        }
 890                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
 891                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 892                                continue;
 893                        }
 894                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
 895                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 896                                continue;
 897                        }
 898                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 899                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 900                        continue;
 901                }
 902
 903                /* Not a flag argument */
 904                if (try_difference(arg))
 905                        continue;
 906                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 907                        continue;
 908                name = arg;
 909                type = NORMAL;
 910                if (*arg == '^') {
 911                        name++;
 912                        type = REVERSED;
 913                }
 914                if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, oid.hash, &unused)) {
 915                        if (verify)
 916                                revs_count++;
 917                        else
 918                                show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 919                        continue;
 920                }
 921                if (verify)
 922                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 923                if (has_dashdash)
 924                        die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
 925                as_is = 1;
 926                if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
 927                        continue;
 928                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 929        }
 930        strbuf_release(&buf);
 931        if (verify) {
 932                if (revs_count == 1) {
 933                        show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 934                        return 0;
 935                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 936                        return 0;
 937                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 938        } else
 939                show_default();
 940        return 0;
 941}