1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290 291advice.*:: 292 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 293 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 294 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 295+ 296-- 297 pushUpdateRejected:: 298 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 299 'pushNonFFCurrent', 300 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 301 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 302 simultaneously. 303 pushNonFFCurrent:: 304 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 305 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 306 pushNonFFMatching:: 307 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 308 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 309 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 310 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 311 pushAlreadyExists:: 312 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 313 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 314 pushFetchFirst:: 315 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 316 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 317 object we do not have. 318 pushNeedsForce:: 319 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 320 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 321 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 322 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 323 statusHints:: 324 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 325 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 326 the template shown when writing commit messages in 327 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 328 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 329 statusUoption:: 330 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 331 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 332 files. 333 commitBeforeMerge:: 334 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 335 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 336 resolveConflict:: 337 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 338 prevent the operation from being performed. 339 implicitIdentity:: 340 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 341 your information is guessed from the system username and 342 domain name. 343 detachedHead:: 344 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 345 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 346 a local branch after the fact. 347 checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName:: 348 Advice shown when the argument to 349 linkgit:git-checkout[1] ambiguously resolves to a 350 remote tracking branch on more than one remote in 351 situations where an unambiguous argument would have 352 otherwise caused a remote-tracking branch to be 353 checked out. See the `checkout.defaultRemote` 354 configuration variable for how to set a given remote 355 to used by default in some situations where this 356 advice would be printed. 357 amWorkDir:: 358 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 359 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 360 rmHints:: 361 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 362 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 363 addEmbeddedRepo:: 364 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one 365 git repo inside of another. 366 ignoredHook:: 367 Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not 368 set as executable. 369 waitingForEditor:: 370 Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for 371 editor input from the user. 372-- 373 374core.fileMode:: 375 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 376 is to be honored. 377+ 378Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 379marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a 380non-executable file with executable bit on. 381linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 382to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 383and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 384+ 385A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 386the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 387when created, but later may be made accessible from another 388environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 389CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 390Git for Windows or Eclipse). 391In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 392See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 393+ 394The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 395 396core.hideDotFiles:: 397 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 398 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 399 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 400 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 401 402core.ignoreCase:: 403 Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable 404 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 405 like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing 406 finds "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 407 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 408 "Makefile". 409+ 410The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 411will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 412is created. 413+ 414Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating 415and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior. 416 417core.precomposeUnicode:: 418 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 419 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 420 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 421 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 422 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 423 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 424 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 425 426core.protectHFS:: 427 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 428 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 429 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 430 431core.protectNTFS:: 432 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 433 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 434 8.3 "short" names. 435 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 436 437core.fsmonitor:: 438 If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which 439 will identify all files that may have changed since the 440 requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by 441 avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed. 442 See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5]. 443 444core.trustctime:: 445 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 446 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 447 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 448 crawlers and some backup systems). 449 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 450 451core.splitIndex:: 452 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used. 453 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default. 454 455core.untrackedCache:: 456 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 457 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 458 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 459 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 460 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 461 properly on your system. 462 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 463 464core.checkStat:: 465 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 466 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 467 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 468 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 469 470core.quotePath:: 471 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will 472 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 473 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with 474 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g. 475 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with 476 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in 477 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than 478 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes, 479 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless 480 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is 481 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames 482 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value 483 is true. 484 485core.eol:: 486 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 487 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 488 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 489 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 490 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 491 conversion. 492 493core.safecrlf:: 494 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 495 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 496 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 497 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 498 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 499 this is not the case for the current setting of 500 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 501 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 502 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 503+ 504CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 505When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 506CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 507CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 508files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 509such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 510But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 511conversion can corrupt data. 512+ 513If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 514setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 515after committing you still have the original file in your work 516tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 517Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 518appropriately. 519+ 520Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 521mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 522files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 523in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 524to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 525converting CRLFs corrupts data. 526+ 527Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 528file identical to the original file for a different setting of 529`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 530example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 531and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 532resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 533contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 534consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 535file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 536mechanism. 537 538core.autocrlf:: 539 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 540 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 541 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 542 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 543 This variable can be set to 'input', 544 in which case no output conversion is performed. 545 546core.checkRoundtripEncoding:: 547 A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git 548 performs UTF-8 round trip checks on if they are used in an 549 `working-tree-encoding` attribute (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). 550 The default value is `SHIFT-JIS`. 551 552core.symlinks:: 553 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 554 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 555 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 556 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 557 symbolic links. 558+ 559The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 560will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 561is created. 562 563core.gitProxy:: 564 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 565 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 566 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 567 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 568 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 569 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 570 the first match wins. 571+ 572Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 573(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 574handling). 575+ 576The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 577specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 578This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 579proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 580 581core.sshCommand:: 582 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 583 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 584 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 585 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 586 when the environment variable is set. 587 588core.ignoreStat:: 589 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 590 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 591 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 592+ 593When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 594the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 595linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 596Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 597+ 598This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 599CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 600+ 601False by default. 602 603core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 604 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 605 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 606 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 607 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 608 609core.bare:: 610 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 611 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 612 number of commands that require a working directory will be 613 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 614+ 615This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 616linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 617repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 618false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 619= true). 620 621core.worktree:: 622 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 623 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 624 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 625 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 626 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 627 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 628 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 629 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 630 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 631 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 632 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 633 of your working tree. 634+ 635Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 636file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 637from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 638core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 639misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 640still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 641confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 642read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 643repository's usual working tree). 644 645core.logAllRefUpdates:: 646 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 647 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 648 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 649 only when the file exists. If this configuration 650 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 651 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 652 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 653 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 654 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 655 created for any ref under `refs/`. 656+ 657This information can be used to determine what commit 658was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 659+ 660This value is true by default in a repository that has 661a working directory associated with it, and false by 662default in a bare repository. 663 664core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 665 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 666 version. 667 668core.sharedRepository:: 669 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 670 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 671 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 672 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 673 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 674 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 675 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 676 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 677 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 678 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 679 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 680 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 681 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 682 683core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 684 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 685 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 686 687core.compression:: 688 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 689 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 690 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 691 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 692 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 693 694core.looseCompression:: 695 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 696 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 697 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 698 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 699 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 700 701core.packedGitWindowSize:: 702 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 703 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 704 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 705 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 706 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 707 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 708 a large number of large pack files. 709+ 710Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 711MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 712be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 713not need to adjust this value. 714+ 715Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 716 717core.packedGitLimit:: 718 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 719 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 720 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 721 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 722+ 723Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively 724unlimited) on 64 bit platforms. 725This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 726the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 727+ 728Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 729 730core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 731 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 732 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 733 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 734 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 735 objects multiple times. 736+ 737Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 738for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 739You probably do not need to adjust this value. 740+ 741Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 742 743core.bigFileThreshold:: 744 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 745 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 746 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 747 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 748 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 749+ 750Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 751for most projects as source code and other text files can still 752be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 753+ 754Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 755 756core.excludesFile:: 757 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 758 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 759 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 760 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 761 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 762 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 763 764core.askPass:: 765 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 766 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 767 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 768 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 769 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 770 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 771 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 772 773core.attributesFile:: 774 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 775 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 776 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 777 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 778 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 779 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 780 781core.hooksPath:: 782 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 783 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 784 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 785 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 786 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 787+ 788The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 789taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 790the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 791+ 792This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 793centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 794per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 795alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 796default hooks. 797 798core.editor:: 799 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 800 messages by launching an editor use the value of this 801 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 802 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 803 804core.commentChar:: 805 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 806 messages consider a line that begins with this character 807 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 808 (default '#'). 809+ 810If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 811the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 812 813core.filesRefLockTimeout:: 814 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 815 lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at 816 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e., 817 retry for 100ms). 818 819core.packedRefsTimeout:: 820 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 821 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 822 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 823 retry for 1 second). 824 825sequence.editor:: 826 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 827 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 828 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 829 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 830 831core.pager:: 832 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 833 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 834 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 835 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 836 compile time (usually 'less'). 837+ 838When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 839(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 840all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 841for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 842be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 843command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 844`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 845long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 846deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 847command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 848`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 849commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 850line truncation only for `git blame`. 851+ 852Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 853to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 854another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 855 856core.whitespace:: 857 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 858 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 859 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 860 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 861 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 862+ 863* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 864 as an error (enabled by default). 865* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 866 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 867 error (enabled by default). 868* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 869 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 870 default). 871* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 872 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 873* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 874 (enabled by default). 875* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 876 `blank-at-eof`. 877* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 878 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 879 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 880 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 881* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 882 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 883 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 884 885core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 886 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 887+ 888This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 889data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 890journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 891and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 892 893core.preloadIndex:: 894 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 895+ 896This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 897on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 898relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 899index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 900overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 901 902core.createObject:: 903 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 904 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 905 will not overwrite existing objects. 906+ 907On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 908Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 909check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 910 911core.notesRef:: 912 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 913 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 914 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 915 notes should be printed. 916+ 917This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 918the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 919 920gc.commitGraph:: 921 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when 922 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1] 923 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is 924 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] 925 for details. 926 927core.sparseCheckout:: 928 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 929 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 930 931core.abbrev:: 932 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 933 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 934 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 935 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 936 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 937 The minimum length is 4. 938 939add.ignoreErrors:: 940add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 941 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 942 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 943 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 944 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 945 variables. 946 947alias.*:: 948 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 949 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 950 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 951 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 952 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 953 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 954 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 955+ 956If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 957it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 958"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 959"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 960"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 961executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 962not necessarily be the current directory. 963`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 964from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 965 966am.keepcr:: 967 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 968 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 969 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 970 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 971 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 972 973am.threeWay:: 974 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 975 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 976 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 977 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 978 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 979 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 980 981apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 982 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 983 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 984 option. 985 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 986 respect all whitespace differences. 987 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 988 989apply.whitespace:: 990 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 991 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 992 993blame.showRoot:: 994 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1]. 995 This option defaults to false. 996 997blame.blankBoundary:: 998 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in 999 linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false.10001001blame.showEmail::1002 Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1].1003 This option defaults to false.10041005blame.date::1006 Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1].1007 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,1008 see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1].10091010branch.autoSetupMerge::1011 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches1012 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the1013 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,1014 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`1015 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no1016 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the1017 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --1018 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a1019 local branch or remote-tracking1020 branch. This option defaults to true.10211022branch.autoSetupRebase::1023 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'1024 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set1025 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").1026 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.1027 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of1028 other local branches.1029 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of1030 remote-tracking branches.1031 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking1032 branches.1033 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a1034 branch to track another branch.1035 This option defaults to never.10361037branch.<name>.remote::1038 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'1039 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to1040 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).1041 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further1042 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is1043 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to1044 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.1045 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository1046 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.10471048branch.<name>.pushRemote::1049 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for1050 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing1051 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your1052 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing1053 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to1054 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this1055 option to override it for a specific branch.10561057branch.<name>.merge::1058 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch1059 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which1060 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).1061 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default1062 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is1063 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a1064 ref which is fetched from the remote given by1065 "branch.<name>.remote".1066 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls1067 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without1068 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.1069 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.1070 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from1071 another branch in the local repository, you can point1072 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path1073 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.10741075branch.<name>.mergeOptions::1076 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and1077 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but1078 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not1079 supported.10801081branch.<name>.rebase::1082 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,1083 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when1084 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non1085 branch-specific manner.1086+1087When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'1088so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see1089linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).1090+1091When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'1092so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened1093by running 'git pull'.1094+1095When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.1096+1097*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use1098it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]1099for details).11001101branch.<name>.description::1102 Branch description, can be edited with1103 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1104 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1105 request-pull summary.11061107browser.<tool>.cmd::1108 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1109 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1110 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)11111112browser.<tool>.path::1113 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1114 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1115 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).11161117checkout.defaultRemote::1118 When you run 'git checkout <something>' and only have one1119 remote, it may implicitly fall back on checking out and1120 tracking e.g. 'origin/<something>'. This stops working as soon1121 as you have more than one remote with a '<something>'1122 reference. This setting allows for setting the name of a1123 preferred remote that should always win when it comes to1124 disambiguation. The typical use-case is to set this to1125 `origin`.1126+1127Currently this is used by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when 'git checkout1128<something>' will checkout the '<something>' branch on another remote,1129and by linkgit:git-worktree[1] when 'git worktree add' refers to a1130remote branch. This setting might be used for other checkout-like1131commands or functionality in the future.11321133clean.requireForce::1134 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1135 -i or -n. Defaults to true.11361137color.advice::1138 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push1139 failed, see `advice.*` for a list). May be set to `always`,1140 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors1141 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If1142 unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11431144color.advice.hint::1145 Use customized color for hints.11461147color.branch::1148 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1149 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1150 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1151 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1152 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11531154color.branch.<slot>::1155 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1156 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1157 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1158 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1159 refs).11601161color.diff::1162 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1163 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1164 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1165 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1166 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1167 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1168 default).1169+1170This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1171'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1172command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.11731174diff.colorMoved::1175 If set to either a valid `<mode>` or a true value, moved lines1176 in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes1177 see '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1]. If simply set to1178 true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,1179 moved lines are not colored.11801181diff.colorMovedWS::1182 When moved lines are colored using e.g. the `diff.colorMoved` setting,1183 this option controls the `<mode>` how spaces are treated1184 for details of valid modes see '--color-moved-ws' in linkgit:git-diff[1].11851186color.diff.<slot>::1187 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1188 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1189 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1190 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1191 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1192 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`1193 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),1194 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,1195 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`1196 and `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'1197 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details).11981199color.decorate.<slot>::1200 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1201 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1202 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively1203 and `grafted` for grafted commits.12041205color.grep::1206 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1207 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1208 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1209 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12101211color.grep.<slot>::1212 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1213 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1214+1215--1216`context`;;1217 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1218`filename`;;1219 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1220`function`;;1221 function name lines (when using `-p`)1222`lineNumber`;;1223 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1224`column`;;1225 column number prefix (when using `--column`)1226`match`;;1227 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1228`matchContext`;;1229 matching text in context lines1230`matchSelected`;;1231 matching text in selected lines1232`selected`;;1233 non-matching text in selected lines1234`separator`;;1235 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1236 and between hunks (`--`)1237--12381239color.interactive::1240 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1241 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1242 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1243 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1244 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1245 used (`auto` by default).12461247color.interactive.<slot>::1248 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1249 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1250 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1251 interactive commands.12521253color.pager::1254 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1255 use (default is true).12561257color.push::1258 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to1259 `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which1260 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.1261 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12621263color.push.error::1264 Use customized color for push errors.12651266color.remote::1267 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The1268 keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are1269 matched case-insensitively. May be set to `always`, `false` (or1270 `never`) or `auto` (or `true`). If unset, then the value of1271 `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12721273color.remote.<slot>::1274 Use customized color for each remote keyword. `<slot>` may be1275 `hint`, `warning`, `success` or `error` which match the1276 corresponding keyword.12771278color.showBranch::1279 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1280 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1281 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1282 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1283 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12841285color.status::1286 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1287 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1288 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1289 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1290 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12911292color.status.<slot>::1293 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1294 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1295 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1296 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1297 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1298 `branch` (the current branch),1299 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1300 to red),1301 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,1302 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the1303 status short-format), or1304 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).13051306color.blame.repeatedLines::1307 Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that1308 is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id,1309 author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan.13101311color.blame.highlightRecent::1312 This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending1313 on age of the line.1314+1315This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings,1316starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest.1317The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced1318before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.1319+1320Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g.13212.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.1322+1323It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors1324everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and1325one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are1326colored red.13271328blame.coloring::1329 This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame1330 output. It can be 'repeatedLines', 'highlightRecent',1331 or 'none' which is the default.13321333color.transport::1334 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be1335 set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which1336 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.1337 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13381339color.transport.rejected::1340 Use customized color when a push was rejected.13411342color.ui::1343 This variable determines the default value for variables such1344 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1345 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1346 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1347 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1348 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1349 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1350 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1351 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1352 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.13531354column.ui::1355 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1356 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1357 or commas:1358+1359These options control when the feature should be enabled1360(defaults to 'never'):1361+1362--1363`always`;;1364 always show in columns1365`never`;;1366 never show in columns1367`auto`;;1368 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1369--1370+1371These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1372of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1373specified.1374+1375--1376`column`;;1377 fill columns before rows1378`row`;;1379 fill rows before columns1380`plain`;;1381 show in one column1382--1383+1384Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1385to 'nodense'):1386+1387--1388`dense`;;1389 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1390`nodense`;;1391 make equal size columns1392--13931394column.branch::1395 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1396 See `column.ui` for details.13971398column.clean::1399 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1400 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.14011402column.status::1403 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1404 See `column.ui` for details.14051406column.tag::1407 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1408 See `column.ui` for details.14091410commit.cleanup::1411 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1412 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1413 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1414 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1415 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1416 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1417 template yourself, if you do this).14181419commit.gpgSign::14201421 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1422 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1423 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1424 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1425 several times.14261427commit.status::1428 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1429 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1430 message. Defaults to true.14311432commit.template::1433 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1434 new commit messages.14351436commit.verbose::1437 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1438 See linkgit:git-commit[1].14391440credential.helper::1441 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1442 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1443 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1444 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1445 for details.14461447credential.useHttpPath::1448 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1449 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1450 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.14511452credential.username::1453 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1454 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1455 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].14561457credential.<url>.*::1458 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1459 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1460 would set the default username only for https connections to1461 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1462 matched.14631464credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1465 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.14661467completion.commands::1468 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove1469 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only1470 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You1471 can add more commands, separated by space, in this1472 variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from1473 the existing list.14741475include::diff-config.txt[]14761477difftool.<tool>.path::1478 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1479 your tool is not in the PATH.14801481difftool.<tool>.cmd::1482 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1483 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1484 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1485 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1486 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1487 of the diff post-image.14881489difftool.prompt::1490 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.14911492fastimport.unpackLimit::1493 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1494 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1495 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1496 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1497 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1498 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1499 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.15001501fetch.recurseSubmodules::1502 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1503 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1504 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1505 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1506 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1507 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1508 reference.15091510fetch.fsckObjects::1511 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1512 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1513 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1514 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1515 is used instead.15161517fetch.unpackLimit::1518 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1519 transfer is below this1520 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1521 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1522 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1523 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1524 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1525 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1526 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.15271528fetch.prune::1529 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1530 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`1531 and the PRUNING section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].15321533fetch.pruneTags::1534 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the1535 `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*` refspec was provided when pruning,1536 if not set already. This allows for setting both this option1537 and `fetch.prune` to maintain a 1=1 mapping to upstream1538 refs. See also `remote.<name>.pruneTags` and the PRUNING1539 section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].15401541fetch.output::1542 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1543 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1544 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.15451546fetch.negotiationAlgorithm::1547 Control how information about the commits in the local repository is1548 sent when negotiating the contents of the packfile to be sent by the1549 server. Set to "skipping" to use an algorithm that skips commits in an1550 effort to converge faster, but may result in a larger-than-necessary1551 packfile; any other value instructs Git to use the default algorithm1552 that never skips commits (unless the server has acknowledged it or one1553 of its descendants).15541555format.attach::1556 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1557 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1558 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1559 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1560 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].15611562format.from::1563 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1564 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1565 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1566 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1567 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1568 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1569 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1570 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.15711572format.numbered::1573 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1574 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1575 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1576 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1577 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].15781579format.headers::1580 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1581 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].15821583format.to::1584format.cc::1585 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1586 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1587 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].15881589format.subjectPrefix::1590 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1591 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.15921593format.signature::1594 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1595 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1596 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1597 signature generation.15981599format.signatureFile::1600 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1601 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.16021603format.suffix::1604 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1605 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1606 include the dot if you want it).16071608format.pretty::1609 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1610 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1611 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].16121613format.thread::1614 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1615 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1616 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1617 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1618 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1619 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1620 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1621 value disables threading.16221623format.signOff::1624 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1625 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1626 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1627 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1628 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.16291630format.coverLetter::1631 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1632 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1633 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.16341635format.outputDirectory::1636 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1637 current working directory.16381639format.useAutoBase::1640 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1641 format-patch by default.16421643filter.<driver>.clean::1644 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1645 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1646 details.16471648filter.<driver>.smudge::1649 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1650 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1651 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.16521653fsck.<msg-id>::1654 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1655 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1656+1657For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1658e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1659that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1660+1661This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1662which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.16631664fsck.skipList::1665 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1666 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1667 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1668 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1669 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1670 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.16711672gc.aggressiveDepth::1673 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1674 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1675 to 50.16761677gc.aggressiveWindow::1678 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1679 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1680 to 250.16811682gc.auto::1683 When there are approximately more than this many loose1684 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1685 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1686 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1687 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.16881689gc.autoPackLimit::1690 When there are more than this many packs that are not1691 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1692 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1693 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.16941695gc.autoDetach::1696 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1697 if the system supports it. Default is true.16981699gc.bigPackThreshold::1700 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when1701 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack`1702 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not1703 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of1704 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.1705+1706Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,1707this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack1708will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below1709gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.17101711gc.logExpiry::1712 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run1713 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is1714 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its1715 value.17161717gc.packRefs::1718 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1719 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1720 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1721 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1722 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1723 boolean value. The default is `true`.17241725gc.pruneExpire::1726 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1727 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1728 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1729 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1730 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1731 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1732 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].17331734gc.worktreePruneExpire::1735 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1736 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1737 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1738 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1739 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1740 may be used to suppress pruning.17411742gc.reflogExpire::1743gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1744 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1745 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1746 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1747 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1748 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1749 the refs that match the <pattern>.17501751gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1752gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1753 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1754 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1755 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1756 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1757 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1758 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1759 match the <pattern>.17601761gc.rerereResolved::1762 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1763 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1764 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1765 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].17661767gc.rerereUnresolved::1768 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1769 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1770 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1771 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].17721773gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1774 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1775 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".17761777gitcvs.enabled::1778 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1779 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].17801781gitcvs.logFile::1782 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1783 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].17841785gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1786 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1787 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1788 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1789 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1790 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1791 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1792 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1793 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1794 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].17951796gitcvs.allBinary::1797 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1798 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1799 unresolved files are sent to the client in1800 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1801 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1802 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1803 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1804 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.18051806gitcvs.dbName::1807 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1808 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1809 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1810 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1811 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1812 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'18131814gitcvs.dbDriver::1815 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1816 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1817 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1818 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1819 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1820 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].18211822gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1823 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1824 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1825 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1826 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).18271828gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1829 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1830 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1831 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1832 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1833 characters will be replaced with underscores.18341835All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1836`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1837'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1838is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1839access method.18401841gitweb.category::1842gitweb.description::1843gitweb.owner::1844gitweb.url::1845 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.18461847gitweb.avatar::1848gitweb.blame::1849gitweb.grep::1850gitweb.highlight::1851gitweb.patches::1852gitweb.pickaxe::1853gitweb.remote_heads::1854gitweb.showSizes::1855gitweb.snapshot::1856 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.18571858grep.lineNumber::1859 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.18601861grep.column::1862 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.18631864grep.patternType::1865 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1866 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1867 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1868 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.18691870grep.extendedRegexp::1871 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1872 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1873 other than 'default'.18741875grep.threads::1876 Number of grep worker threads to use.1877 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.18781879grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1880 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1881 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.18821883gpg.program::1884 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1885 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1886 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1887 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1888 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1889 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1890 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1891 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1892 standard output.18931894gui.commitMsgWidth::1895 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1896 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.18971898gui.diffContext::1899 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1900 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".19011902gui.displayUntracked::1903 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1904 in the file list. The default is "true".19051906gui.encoding::1907 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1908 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1909 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1910 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1911 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1912 locale encoding.19131914gui.matchTrackingBranch::1915 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1916 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1917 not. Default: "false".19181919gui.newBranchTemplate::1920 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1921 linkgit:git-gui[1].19221923gui.pruneDuringFetch::1924 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1925 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".19261927gui.trustmtime::1928 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1929 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.19301931gui.spellingDictionary::1932 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1933 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1934 off.19351936gui.fastCopyBlame::1937 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1938 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1939 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.19401941gui.copyBlameThreshold::1942 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1943 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1944 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.19451946gui.blamehistoryctx::1947 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1948 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1949 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1950 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.19511952guitool.<name>.cmd::1953 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1954 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1955 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1956 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1957 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1958 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1959 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).19601961guitool.<name>.needsFile::1962 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1963 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.19641965guitool.<name>.noConsole::1966 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1967 output.19681969guitool.<name>.noRescan::1970 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1971 finishes execution.19721973guitool.<name>.confirm::1974 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.19751976guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1977 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1978 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1979 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1980 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1981 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1982 value of the variable is used.19831984guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1985 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1986 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1987 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.19881989guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1990 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1991 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1992 for things like checkout or reset.19931994guitool.<name>.title::1995 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1996 is the tool name.19971998guitool.<name>.prompt::1999 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of2000 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.2001 The default value includes the actual command.20022003help.browser::2004 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the2005 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].20062007help.format::2008 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].2009 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is2010 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.20112012help.autoCorrect::2013 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after2014 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more2015 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing2016 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,2017 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the2018 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.2019 This is the default.20202021help.htmlPath::2022 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths2023 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when2024 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation2025 path of your Git installation.20262027http.proxy::2028 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',2029 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In2030 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a2031 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will2032 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See2033 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is2034 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden2035 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy20362037http.proxyAuthMethod::2038 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This2039 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part2040 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be2041 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.2042 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment2043 variable. Possible values are:2044+2045--2046* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is2047 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4072048 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported2049 authentication methods. This is the default.2050* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication2051* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being2052 transmitted to the proxy in clear text2053* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option2054 of `curl(1)`)2055* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)2056--20572058http.emptyAuth::2059 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This2060 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying2061 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for2062 authentication.20632064http.delegation::2065 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled2066 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell2067 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user2068 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:2069+2070--2071* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.2072* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the2073 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.2074* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.2075--207620772078http.extraHeader::2079 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If2080 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra2081 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system2082 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.20832084http.cookieFile::2085 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,2086 which should be used2087 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format2088 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or2089 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).2090 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as2091 input unless http.saveCookies is set.20922093http.saveCookies::2094 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by2095 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.20962097http.sslVersion::2098 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you2099 want to force the default. The available and default version2100 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the2101 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally2102 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl2103 documentation for more details on the format of this option and2104 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of2105 this option are:21062107 - sslv22108 - sslv32109 - tlsv12110 - tlsv1.02111 - tlsv1.12112 - tlsv1.22113 - tlsv1.321142115+2116Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.2117To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any2118explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the2119empty string.21202121http.sslCipherList::2122 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.2123 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against2124 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto2125 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'2126 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format2127 of this list.2128+2129Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.2130To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any2131explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the2132empty string.21332134http.sslVerify::2135 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing2136 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the2137 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.21382139http.sslCert::2140 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing2141 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment2142 variable.21432144http.sslKey::2145 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing2146 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment2147 variable.21482149http.sslCertPasswordProtected::2150 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise2151 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the2152 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the2153 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.21542155http.sslCAInfo::2156 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when2157 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the2158 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.21592160http.sslCAPath::2161 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer2162 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden2163 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.21642165http.pinnedpubkey::2166 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of2167 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with2168 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the2169 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will2170 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by2171 cURL.21722173http.sslTry::2174 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers2175 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed2176 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish2177 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.2178 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification2179 errors on misconfigured servers.21802181http.maxRequests::2182 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden2183 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.21842185http.minSessions::2186 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across2187 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until2188 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this2189 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.21902191http.postBuffer::2192 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP2193 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.2194 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and2195 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a2196 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is2197 sufficient for most requests.21982199http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::2200 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'2201 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.2202 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and2203 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.22042205http.noEPSV::2206 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.2207 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't2208 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`2209 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).22102211http.userAgent::2212 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default2213 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.2214 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value2215 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if2216 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set2217 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).2218 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.22192220http.followRedirects::2221 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git2222 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it2223 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as2224 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for2225 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent2226 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as2227 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally2228 sufficient. The default is `initial`.22292230http.<url>.*::2231 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.2232 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is2233 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:2234+2235--2236. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field2237 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.22382239. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).2240 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is2241 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains2242 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match2243 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.22442245. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).2246 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.2247 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct2248 default for the scheme before matching.22492250. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The2251 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL2252 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means2253 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only2254 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config2255 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config2256 key with just path `foo/`).22572258. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2259 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2260 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2261 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2262 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2263--2264+2265The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2266a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2267if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2268`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2269`https://user@example.com`.2270+2271All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2272if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2273equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2274Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2275matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2276visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.22772278ssh.variant::2279 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use2280 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured2281 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or2282 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is2283 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH2284 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the2285 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use2286 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides2287 the host and remote command (if it fails).2288+2289The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.2290Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,2291`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).2292The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value2293`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be2294overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.2295+2296The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as2297follows:2298+2299--23002301* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command23022303* `simple` - [username@]host command23042305* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command23062307* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command23082309--2310+2311Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to2312change as git gains new features.23132314i18n.commitEncoding::2315 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2316 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2317 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2318 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2319 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.23202321i18n.logOutputEncoding::2322 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2323 running 'git log' and friends.23242325imap::2326 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2327 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].23282329index.version::2330 Specify the version with which new index files should be2331 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.23322333init.templateDir::2334 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2335 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)23362337instaweb.browser::2338 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2339 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].23402341instaweb.httpd::2342 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2343 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].23442345instaweb.local::2346 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2347 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).23482349instaweb.modulePath::2350 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2351 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2352 is Apache.23532354instaweb.port::2355 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2356 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].23572358interactive.singleKey::2359 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2360 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2361 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2362 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2363 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2364 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2365 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.23662367interactive.diffFilter::2368 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2369 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2370 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2371 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2372 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2373 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).23742375log.abbrevCommit::2376 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2377 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2378 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.23792380log.date::2381 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2382 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2383 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.23842385log.decorate::2386 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2387 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2388 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2389 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2390 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2391 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2392 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2393 of the `git log`.23942395log.follow::2396 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2397 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2398 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2399 on non-linear history.24002401log.graphColors::2402 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2403 history lines in `git log --graph`.24042405log.showRoot::2406 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2407 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2408 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2409 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.24102411log.showSignature::2412 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2413 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.24142415log.mailmap::2416 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2417 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.24182419mailinfo.scissors::2420 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2421 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2422 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2423 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2424 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").24252426mailmap.file::2427 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2428 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2429 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2430 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2431 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2432 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].24332434mailmap.blob::2435 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2436 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2437 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2438 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2439 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2440 defaults to empty.24412442man.viewer::2443 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2444 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].24452446man.<tool>.cmd::2447 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2448 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2449 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)24502451man.<tool>.path::2452 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2453 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].24542455include::merge-config.txt[]24562457mergetool.<tool>.path::2458 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2459 your tool is not in the PATH.24602461mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2462 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2463 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2464 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2465 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2466 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2467 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2468 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2469 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2470 tool should write the results of a successful merge.24712472mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2473 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2474 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2475 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2476 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2477 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2478 indicate the success of the merge.24792480mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2481 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2482 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2483 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2484 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2485 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2486 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2487 and `false` avoids using `--output`.24882489mergetool.keepBackup::2490 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2491 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2492 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2493 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).24942495mergetool.keepTemporaries::2496 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2497 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2498 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2499 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2500 exited. Defaults to `false`.25012502mergetool.writeToTemp::2503 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2504 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2505 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2506 Defaults to `false`.25072508mergetool.prompt::2509 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.25102511notes.mergeStrategy::2512 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2513 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2514 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2515 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.25162517notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2518 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2519 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2520 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2521 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.25222523notes.displayRef::2524 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2525 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2526 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2527 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2528 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2529 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2530 ignored.2531+2532This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2533environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2534globs.2535+2536The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2537GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2538displayed.25392540notes.rewrite.<command>::2541 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2542 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2543 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2544 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2545 "notes.rewriteRef" below.25462547notes.rewriteMode::2548 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2549 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2550 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2551 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2552 Defaults to `concatenate`.2553+2554This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2555environment variable.25562557notes.rewriteRef::2558 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2559 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2560 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2561 You may also specify this configuration several times.2562+2563Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2564enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2565rewriting for the default commit notes.2566+2567This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2568environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2569globs.25702571pack.window::2572 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2573 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.25742575pack.depth::2576 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2577 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.2578 Maximum value is 4095.25792580pack.windowMemory::2581 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2582 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2583 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2584 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2585 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.25862587pack.compression::2588 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2589 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2590 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2591 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2592 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2593 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2594 to level 6)."2595+2596Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2597all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2598to linkgit:git-repack[1].25992600pack.deltaCacheSize::2601 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2602 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2603 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2604 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2605 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2606 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2607 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2608 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2609 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.26102611pack.deltaCacheLimit::2612 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2613 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2614 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2615 result once the best match for all objects is found.2616 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.26172618pack.threads::2619 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2620 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2621 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2622 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2623 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2624 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2625 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2626 and set the number of threads accordingly.26272628pack.indexVersion::2629 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2630 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2631 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2632 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2633 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2634 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2635 larger than 2 GB.2636+2637If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2638cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2639that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2640other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2641older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2642you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2643the `*.idx` file.26442645pack.packSizeLimit::2646 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2647 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2648 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2649 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2650 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2651 bitmaps from being created.2652 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2653 The default is unlimited.2654 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2655 supported.26562657pack.useBitmaps::2658 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2659 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2660 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2661 you are debugging pack bitmaps.26622663pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2664 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.26652666pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2667 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2668 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2669 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2670 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2671 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2672 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42673 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2674 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2675 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.26762677pager.<cmd>::2678 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2679 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2680 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2681 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2682 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2683 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2684 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.26852686pretty.<name>::2687 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2688 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2689 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2690 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2691 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2692 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2693 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2694 will be silently ignored.26952696protocol.allow::2697 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2698 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2699 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2700 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2701 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2702 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2703+2704--27052706* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.27072708* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.27092710* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2711 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2712 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2713 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2714 submodule initialization.27152716--27172718protocol.<name>.allow::2719 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2720 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2721+2722The protocol names currently used by git are:2723+2724--2725 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2726 or local paths)27272728 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2729 connection (or proxy, if configured)27302731 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2732 `ssh://`, etc).27332734 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2735 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2736 both, you must do so individually.27372738 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2739 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2740--27412742protocol.version::2743 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a2744 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no2745 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a2746 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 02747 being used.2748 Supported versions:2749+2750--27512752* `0` - the original wire protocol.27532754* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string2755 in the initial response from the server.27562757--27582759pull.ff::2760 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2761 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2762 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2763 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2764 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2765 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2766 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2767 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.27682769pull.rebase::2770 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2771 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2772 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2773 per-branch basis.2774+2775When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'2776so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see2777linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).2778+2779When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2780so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2781by running 'git pull'.2782+2783When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2784+2785*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2786it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2787for details).27882789pull.octopus::2790 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2791 at once.27922793pull.twohead::2794 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.27952796push.default::2797 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2798 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2799 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2800 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2801 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2802+2803--28042805* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2806 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2807 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.28082809* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2810 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2811 workflows.28122813* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2814 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2815 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2816 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2817 (i.e. central workflow).28182819* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.28202821* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2822 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2823 different from the local one.2824+2825When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2826pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2827for beginners.2828+2829This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.28302831* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2832 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2833 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2834 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2835 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2836 'master' will be pushed there).2837+2838To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2839branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2840running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2841to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2842on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2843unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2844suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2845people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2846branches outside your control.2847+2848This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2849new default).28502851--28522853push.followTags::2854 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2855 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2856 `--no-follow-tags`.28572858push.gpgSign::2859 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2860 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2861 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2862 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2863 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2864 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2865 command-line flag always overrides this config option.28662867push.pushOption::2868 When no `--push-option=<option>` argument is given from the2869 command line, `git push` behaves as if each <value> of2870 this variable is given as `--push-option=<value>`.2871+2872This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a2873higher priority configuration file (e.g. `.git/config` in a2874repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority2875configuration files (e.g. `$HOME/.gitconfig`).2876+2877--28782879Example:28802881/etc/gitconfig2882 push.pushoption = a2883 push.pushoption = b28842885~/.gitconfig2886 push.pushoption = c28872888repo/.git/config2889 push.pushoption =2890 push.pushoption = b28912892This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).28932894--28952896push.recurseSubmodules::2897 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2898 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2899 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2900 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2901 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2902 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2903 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2904 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2905 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2906 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2907 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2908 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.29092910include::rebase-config.txt[]29112912receive.advertiseAtomic::2913 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2914 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2915 capability, set this variable to false.29162917receive.advertisePushOptions::2918 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2919 capability to its clients. False by default.29202921receive.autogc::2922 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2923 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2924 it by setting this variable to false.29252926receive.certNonceSeed::2927 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2928 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2929 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2930 key.29312932receive.certNonceSlop::2933 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2934 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2935 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2936 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2937 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2938 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2939 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2940 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2941 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2942 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2943 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.29442945receive.fsckObjects::2946 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2947 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2948 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2949 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2950 is used instead.29512952receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2953 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2954 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2955 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2956 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2957 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2958 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2959 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2960+2961This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2962which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2963the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2964other issues.29652966receive.fsck.skipList::2967 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2968 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2969 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2970 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2971 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2972 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.29732974receive.keepAlive::2975 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2976 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2977 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2978 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2979 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2980 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2981 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.29822983receive.unpackLimit::2984 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2985 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2986 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2987 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2988 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2989 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2990 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2991 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.29922993receive.maxInputSize::2994 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this2995 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of2996 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size2997 is unlimited.29982999receive.denyDeletes::3000 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes3001 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.30023003receive.denyDeleteCurrent::3004 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that3005 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.30063007receive.denyCurrentBranch::3008 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update3009 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.3010 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD3011 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",3012 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to3013 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no3014 message. Defaults to "refuse".3015+3016Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working3017tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is3018intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily3019accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement3020that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when3021developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.3022+3023By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or3024the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`3025hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].30263027receive.denyNonFastForwards::3028 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is3029 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,3030 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is3031 set when initializing a shared repository.30323033receive.hideRefs::3034 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3035 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).3036 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is3037 rejected.30383039receive.updateServerInfo::3040 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info3041 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.30423043receive.shallowUpdate::3044 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs3045 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.30463047remote.pushDefault::3048 The remote to push to by default. Overrides3049 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by3050 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.30513052remote.<name>.url::3053 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or3054 linkgit:git-push[1].30553056remote.<name>.pushurl::3057 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].30583059remote.<name>.proxy::3060 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to3061 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to3062 disable proxying for that remote.30633064remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::3065 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for3066 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in3067 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.30683069remote.<name>.fetch::3070 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See3071 linkgit:git-fetch[1].30723073remote.<name>.push::3074 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See3075 linkgit:git-push[1].30763077remote.<name>.mirror::3078 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave3079 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.30803081remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::3082 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating3083 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of3084 linkgit:git-remote[1].30853086remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::3087 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating3088 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of3089 linkgit:git-remote[1].30903091remote.<name>.receivepack::3092 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See3093 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].30943095remote.<name>.uploadpack::3096 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See3097 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].30983099remote.<name>.tagOpt::3100 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when3101 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every3102 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote3103 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can3104 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of3105 linkgit:git-fetch[1].31063107remote.<name>.vcs::3108 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with3109 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.31103111remote.<name>.prune::3112 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also3113 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the3114 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).3115 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.31163117remote.<name>.pruneTags::3118 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also3119 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning3120 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or3121 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.3122+3123See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of3124linkgit:git-fetch[1].31253126remotes.<group>::3127 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update3128 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].31293130repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::3131 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use3132 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with3133 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb3134 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to3135 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the3136 native protocol are unaffected by this option.31373138repack.packKeptObjects::3139 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if3140 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for3141 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap3142 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or3143 `repack.writeBitmaps`).31443145repack.writeBitmaps::3146 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all3147 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This3148 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent3149 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk3150 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has3151 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.3152 Defaults to false.31533154rerere.autoUpdate::3155 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the3156 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using3157 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.31583159rerere.enabled::3160 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical3161 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be3162 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is3163 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the3164 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the3165 repository.31663167sendemail.identity::3168 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the3169 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over3170 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is3171 the value of `sendemail.identity`.31723173sendemail.smtpEncryption::3174 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this3175 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.31763177sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::3178 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.31793180sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::3181 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).3182 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.31833184sendemail.<identity>.*::3185 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters3186 found below, taking precedence over those when this3187 identity is selected, through either the command-line or3188 `sendemail.identity`.31893190sendemail.aliasesFile::3191sendemail.aliasFileType::3192sendemail.annotate::3193sendemail.bcc::3194sendemail.cc::3195sendemail.ccCmd::3196sendemail.chainReplyTo::3197sendemail.confirm::3198sendemail.envelopeSender::3199sendemail.from::3200sendemail.multiEdit::3201sendemail.signedoffbycc::3202sendemail.smtpPass::3203sendemail.suppresscc::3204sendemail.suppressFrom::3205sendemail.to::3206sendemail.tocmd::3207sendemail.smtpDomain::3208sendemail.smtpServer::3209sendemail.smtpServerPort::3210sendemail.smtpServerOption::3211sendemail.smtpUser::3212sendemail.thread::3213sendemail.transferEncoding::3214sendemail.validate::3215sendemail.xmailer::3216 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.32173218sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::3219 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.32203221sendemail.smtpBatchSize::3222 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin3223 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in3224 one connection.3225 See also the `--batch-size` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].32263227sendemail.smtpReloginDelay::3228 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.3229 See also the `--relogin-delay` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].32303231showbranch.default::3232 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].3233 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].32343235splitIndex.maxPercentChange::3236 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the3237 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the3238 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared3239 index before a new shared index is written.3240 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then3241 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new3242 shared index is never written.3243 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written3244 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater3245 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.3246 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].32473248splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::3249 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that3250 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will3251 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value3252 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses3253 expiration altogether.3254 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".3255 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the3256 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is3257 either created based on it or read from it.3258 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].32593260status.relativePaths::3261 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the3262 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths3263 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git3264 prior to v1.5.4).32653266status.short::3267 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].3268 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.32693270status.branch::3271 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].3272 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.32733274status.displayCommentPrefix::3275 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment3276 prefix before each output line (starting with3277 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the3278 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.3279 Defaults to false.32803281status.renameLimit::3282 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection3283 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to3284 the value of diff.renameLimit.32853286status.renames::3287 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and3288 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is3289 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.3290 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.3291 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.32923293status.showStash::3294 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of3295 entries currently stashed away.3296 Defaults to false.32973298status.showUntrackedFiles::3299 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show3300 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which3301 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name3302 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all3303 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some3304 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays3305 the untracked files. Possible values are:3306+3307--3308* `no` - Show no untracked files.3309* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.3310* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.3311--3312+3313If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.3314This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option3315of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].33163317status.submoduleSummary::3318 Defaults to false.3319 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an3320 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a3321 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see3322 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note3323 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all3324 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only3325 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only3326 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged3327 submodule changes. To3328 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use3329 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git3330 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does3331 not honor these settings.33323333stash.showPatch::3334 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3335 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.3336 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].33373338stash.showStat::3339 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3340 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.3341 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].33423343submodule.<name>.url::3344 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules3345 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change3346 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule3347 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are3348 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate3349 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.3350 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.33513352submodule.<name>.update::3353 The method by which a submodule is updated by 'git submodule update',3354 which is the only affected command, others such as3355 'git checkout --recurse-submodules' are unaffected. It exists for3356 historical reasons, when 'git submodule' was the only command to3357 interact with submodules; settings like `submodule.active`3358 and `pull.rebase` are more specific. It is populated by3359 `git submodule init` from the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file.3360 See description of 'update' command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].33613362submodule.<name>.branch::3363 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule3364 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in3365 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and3366 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.33673368submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::3369 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this3370 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules3371 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".3372 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]3373 file.33743375submodule.<name>.ignore::3376 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show3377 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered3378 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and3379 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes3380 to the submodules work tree and3381 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit3382 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally3383 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.3384 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows3385 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.3386 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,3387 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the3388 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not3389 affected by this setting.33903391submodule.<name>.active::3392 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git3393 commands. This config option takes precedence over the3394 submodule.active config option. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for3395 details.33963397submodule.active::3398 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a3399 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git3400 commands. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for details.34013402submodule.recurse::3403 Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This3404 applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option,3405 except `clone`.3406 Defaults to false.34073408submodule.fetchJobs::3409 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.3410 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched3411 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.3412 If unset, it defaults to 1.34133414submodule.alternateLocation::3415 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are3416 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.3417 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the3418 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes3419 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.34203421submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::3422 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule3423 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are3424 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.34253426tag.forceSignAnnotated::3427 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.3428 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes3429 precedence over this option.34303431tag.sort::3432 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by3433 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the3434 value of this variable will be used as the default.34353436tar.umask::3437 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of3438 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the3439 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the3440 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and3441 linkgit:git-archive[1].34423443transfer.fsckObjects::3444 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are3445 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3446 Defaults to false.34473448transfer.hideRefs::3449 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which3450 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than3451 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is3452 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is3453 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git3454 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for3455 program-specific versions of this config.3456+3457You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,3458explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.3459If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones3460(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).3461+3462If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each3463reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.3464For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and3465the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`3466is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and3467`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called3468"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of3469the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.3470+3471Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target3472objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the3473linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a3474separate repository.34753476transfer.unpackLimit::3477 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are3478 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3479 The default value is 100.34803481uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::3482 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request3483 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the3484 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of3485 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to3486 `false`.34873488uploadpack.hideRefs::3489 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3490 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).3491 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See3492 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.34933494uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::3495 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`3496 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip3497 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).3498 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client3499 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the3500 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's3501 best to keep private data in a separate repository.35023503uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::3504 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an3505 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that3506 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.3507 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3508 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3509 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3510 keep private data in a separate repository.35113512uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3513 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3514 object at all.3515 Defaults to `false`.35163517uploadpack.keepAlive::3518 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3519 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3520 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3521 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3522 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3523 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3524 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3525 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03526 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.35273528uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3529 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3530 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3531 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3532 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3533 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3534 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3535 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3536 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3537 stdout.35383539uploadpack.allowFilter::3540 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial3541 clone and partial fetch object filtering.3542+3543Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3544repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3545untrusted repositories).35463547uploadpack.allowRefInWant::3548 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`3549 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature3550 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may3551 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to3552 replication delay.35533554url.<base>.insteadOf::3555 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3556 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3557 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3558 access methods, and some users need to use different access3559 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3560 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3561 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3562 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3563 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.3564+3565Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten3566URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote3567helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit3568the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules3569must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the3570description of `protocol.allow` above.35713572url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3573 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3574 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3575 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3576 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3577 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3578 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3579 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3580 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3581 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3582 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3583 setting for that remote.35843585user.email::3586 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3587 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3588 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].35893590user.name::3591 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3592 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3593 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].35943595user.useConfigOnly::3596 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3597 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3598 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3599 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3600 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3601 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3602 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3603 Defaults to `false`.36043605user.signingKey::3606 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3607 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3608 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3609 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3610 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.36113612versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3613 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3614 `versionsort.suffix` is set.36153616versionsort.suffix::3617 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3618 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3619 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3620 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3621 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3622 with different suffixes.3623+3624By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3625that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3626the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3627"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3628suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3629with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3630configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3631"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3632with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3633among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3634"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3635are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3636"v4.8-bfsX".3637+3638If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3639be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3640the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3641that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3642longest of those suffixes.3643The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3644in multiple config files.36453646web.browser::3647 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3648 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3649 may use it.36503651worktree.guessRemote::3652 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor3653 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to3654 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is3655 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking3656 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If3657 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"3658 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls3659 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.