git-bisect.shon commit Documentation: remove unnecessary backslashes (c200deb)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2
   3USAGE='[help|start|bad|good|new|old|terms|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run]'
   4LONG_USAGE='git bisect help
   5        print this long help message.
   6git bisect start [--term-{old,good}=<term> --term-{new,bad}=<term>]
   7                 [--no-checkout] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
   8        reset bisect state and start bisection.
   9git bisect (bad|new) [<rev>]
  10        mark <rev> a known-bad revision/
  11                a revision after change in a given property.
  12git bisect (good|old) [<rev>...]
  13        mark <rev>... known-good revisions/
  14                revisions before change in a given property.
  15git bisect terms [--term-good | --term-bad]
  16        show the terms used for old and new commits (default: bad, good)
  17git bisect skip [(<rev>|<range>)...]
  18        mark <rev>... untestable revisions.
  19git bisect next
  20        find next bisection to test and check it out.
  21git bisect reset [<commit>]
  22        finish bisection search and go back to commit.
  23git bisect visualize
  24        show bisect status in gitk.
  25git bisect replay <logfile>
  26        replay bisection log.
  27git bisect log
  28        show bisect log.
  29git bisect run <cmd>...
  30        use <cmd>... to automatically bisect.
  31
  32Please use "git help bisect" to get the full man page.'
  33
  34OPTIONS_SPEC=
  35. git-sh-setup
  36. git-sh-i18n
  37
  38_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
  39_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
  40TERM_BAD=bad
  41TERM_GOOD=good
  42
  43bisect_head()
  44{
  45        if test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD"
  46        then
  47                echo BISECT_HEAD
  48        else
  49                echo HEAD
  50        fi
  51}
  52
  53bisect_autostart() {
  54        test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
  55                gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\"" >&2
  56                if test -t 0
  57                then
  58                        # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
  59                        # translation. The program will only accept English input
  60                        # at this point.
  61                        gettext "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? " >&2
  62                        read yesno
  63                        case "$yesno" in
  64                        [Nn]*)
  65                                exit ;;
  66                        esac
  67                        bisect_start
  68                else
  69                        exit 1
  70                fi
  71        }
  72}
  73
  74bisect_start() {
  75        #
  76        # Check for one bad and then some good revisions.
  77        #
  78        has_double_dash=0
  79        for arg; do
  80                case "$arg" in --) has_double_dash=1; break ;; esac
  81        done
  82        orig_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")
  83        bad_seen=0
  84        eval=''
  85        must_write_terms=0
  86        revs=''
  87        if test "z$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)" != zfalse
  88        then
  89                mode=--no-checkout
  90        else
  91                mode=''
  92        fi
  93        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
  94                arg="$1"
  95                case "$arg" in
  96                --)
  97                        shift
  98                        break
  99                ;;
 100                --no-checkout)
 101                        mode=--no-checkout
 102                        shift ;;
 103                --term-good|--term-old)
 104                        shift
 105                        must_write_terms=1
 106                        TERM_GOOD=$1
 107                        shift ;;
 108                --term-good=*|--term-old=*)
 109                        must_write_terms=1
 110                        TERM_GOOD=${1#*=}
 111                        shift ;;
 112                --term-bad|--term-new)
 113                        shift
 114                        must_write_terms=1
 115                        TERM_BAD=$1
 116                        shift ;;
 117                --term-bad=*|--term-new=*)
 118                        must_write_terms=1
 119                        TERM_BAD=${1#*=}
 120                        shift ;;
 121                --*)
 122                        die "$(eval_gettext "unrecognised option: '\$arg'")" ;;
 123                *)
 124                        rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$arg^{commit}") || {
 125                                test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
 126                                die "$(eval_gettext "'\$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision")"
 127                                break
 128                        }
 129                        revs="$revs $rev"
 130                        shift
 131                        ;;
 132                esac
 133        done
 134
 135        for rev in $revs
 136        do
 137                # The user ran "git bisect start <sha1>
 138                # <sha1>", hence did not explicitly specify
 139                # the terms, but we are already starting to
 140                # set references named with the default terms,
 141                # and won't be able to change afterwards.
 142                must_write_terms=1
 143
 144                case $bad_seen in
 145                0) state=$TERM_BAD ; bad_seen=1 ;;
 146                *) state=$TERM_GOOD ;;
 147                esac
 148                eval="$eval bisect_write '$state' '$rev' 'nolog' &&"
 149        done
 150        #
 151        # Verify HEAD.
 152        #
 153        head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -q HEAD) ||
 154        head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
 155        die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD")"
 156
 157        #
 158        # Check if we are bisecting.
 159        #
 160        start_head=''
 161        if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 162        then
 163                # Reset to the rev from where we started.
 164                start_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START")
 165                if test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout"
 166                then
 167                        git checkout "$start_head" -- ||
 168                        die "$(eval_gettext "Checking out '\$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <valid-branch>'.")"
 169                fi
 170        else
 171                # Get rev from where we start.
 172                case "$head" in
 173                refs/heads/*|$_x40)
 174                        # This error message should only be triggered by
 175                        # cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
 176                        # it relates to cg-seek.
 177                        [ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ] &&
 178                                die "$(gettext "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree")"
 179                        start_head="${head#refs/heads/}"
 180                        ;;
 181                *)
 182                        die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref")"
 183                        ;;
 184                esac
 185        fi
 186
 187        #
 188        # Get rid of any old bisect state.
 189        #
 190        bisect_clean_state || exit
 191
 192        #
 193        # Change state.
 194        # In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
 195        # "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
 196        # We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
 197        # "bisect_clean_state".
 198        #
 199        trap 'bisect_clean_state' 0
 200        trap 'exit 255' 1 2 3 15
 201
 202        #
 203        # Write new start state.
 204        #
 205        echo "$start_head" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" && {
 206                test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout" ||
 207                git update-ref --no-deref BISECT_HEAD "$start_head"
 208        } &&
 209        git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
 210        eval "$eval true" &&
 211        if test $must_write_terms -eq 1
 212        then
 213                write_terms "$TERM_BAD" "$TERM_GOOD"
 214        fi &&
 215        echo "git bisect start$orig_args" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || exit
 216        #
 217        # Check if we can proceed to the next bisect state.
 218        #
 219        bisect_auto_next
 220
 221        trap '-' 0
 222}
 223
 224bisect_write() {
 225        state="$1"
 226        rev="$2"
 227        nolog="$3"
 228        case "$state" in
 229                "$TERM_BAD")
 230                        tag="$state" ;;
 231                "$TERM_GOOD"|skip)
 232                        tag="$state"-"$rev" ;;
 233                *)
 234                        die "$(eval_gettext "Bad bisect_write argument: \$state")" ;;
 235        esac
 236        git update-ref "refs/bisect/$tag" "$rev" || exit
 237        echo "# $state: $(git show-branch $rev)" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 238        test -n "$nolog" || echo "git bisect $state $rev" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 239}
 240
 241is_expected_rev() {
 242        test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
 243        test "$1" = $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
 244}
 245
 246check_expected_revs() {
 247        for _rev in "$@"; do
 248                if ! is_expected_rev "$_rev"
 249                then
 250                        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK"
 251                        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV"
 252                        return
 253                fi
 254        done
 255}
 256
 257bisect_skip() {
 258        all=''
 259        for arg in "$@"
 260        do
 261                case "$arg" in
 262                *..*)
 263                        revs=$(git rev-list "$arg") || die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$arg")" ;;
 264                *)
 265                        revs=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$arg") ;;
 266                esac
 267                all="$all $revs"
 268        done
 269        eval bisect_state 'skip' $all
 270}
 271
 272bisect_state() {
 273        bisect_autostart
 274        state=$1
 275        check_and_set_terms $state
 276        case "$#,$state" in
 277        0,*)
 278                die "$(gettext "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument.")" ;;
 279        1,"$TERM_BAD"|1,"$TERM_GOOD"|1,skip)
 280                rev=$(git rev-parse --verify $(bisect_head)) ||
 281                        die "$(gettext "Bad rev input: $(bisect_head)")"
 282                bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
 283                check_expected_revs "$rev" ;;
 284        2,"$TERM_BAD"|*,"$TERM_GOOD"|*,skip)
 285                shift
 286                hash_list=''
 287                for rev in "$@"
 288                do
 289                        sha=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{commit}") ||
 290                                die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$rev")"
 291                        hash_list="$hash_list $sha"
 292                done
 293                for rev in $hash_list
 294                do
 295                        bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
 296                done
 297                check_expected_revs $hash_list ;;
 298        *,"$TERM_BAD")
 299                die "$(eval_gettext "'git bisect \$TERM_BAD' can take only one argument.")" ;;
 300        *)
 301                usage ;;
 302        esac
 303        bisect_auto_next
 304}
 305
 306bisect_next_check() {
 307        missing_good= missing_bad=
 308        git show-ref -q --verify refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD || missing_bad=t
 309        test -n "$(git for-each-ref "refs/bisect/$TERM_GOOD-*")" || missing_good=t
 310
 311        case "$missing_good,$missing_bad,$1" in
 312        ,,*)
 313                : have both $TERM_GOOD and $TERM_BAD - ok
 314                ;;
 315        *,)
 316                # do not have both but not asked to fail - just report.
 317                false
 318                ;;
 319        t,,"$TERM_GOOD")
 320                # have bad (or new) but not good (or old).  we could bisect although
 321                # this is less optimum.
 322                eval_gettextln "Warning: bisecting only with a \$TERM_BAD commit." >&2
 323                if test -t 0
 324                then
 325                        # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 326                        # translation. The program will only accept English input
 327                        # at this point.
 328                        gettext "Are you sure [Y/n]? " >&2
 329                        read yesno
 330                        case "$yesno" in [Nn]*) exit 1 ;; esac
 331                fi
 332                : bisect without $TERM_GOOD...
 333                ;;
 334        *)
 335                bad_syn=$(bisect_voc bad)
 336                good_syn=$(bisect_voc good)
 337                if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 338                then
 339
 340                        eval_gettextln "You need to give me at least one \$bad_syn and one \$good_syn revision.
 341(You can use \"git bisect \$bad_syn\" and \"git bisect \$good_syn\" for that.)" >&2
 342                else
 343                        eval_gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".
 344You then need to give me at least one \$good_syn and one \$bad_syn revision.
 345(You can use \"git bisect \$bad_syn\" and \"git bisect \$good_syn\" for that.)" >&2
 346                fi
 347                exit 1 ;;
 348        esac
 349}
 350
 351bisect_auto_next() {
 352        bisect_next_check && bisect_next || :
 353}
 354
 355bisect_next() {
 356        case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
 357        bisect_autostart
 358        bisect_next_check $TERM_GOOD
 359
 360        # Perform all bisection computation, display and checkout
 361        git bisect--helper --next-all $(test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && echo --no-checkout)
 362        res=$?
 363
 364        # Check if we should exit because bisection is finished
 365        if test $res -eq 10
 366        then
 367                bad_rev=$(git show-ref --hash --verify refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD)
 368                bad_commit=$(git show-branch $bad_rev)
 369                echo "# first $TERM_BAD commit: $bad_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 370                exit 0
 371        elif test $res -eq 2
 372        then
 373                echo "# only skipped commits left to test" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 374                good_revs=$(git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname)" "refs/bisect/$TERM_GOOD-*")
 375                for skipped in $(git rev-list refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD --not $good_revs)
 376                do
 377                        skipped_commit=$(git show-branch $skipped)
 378                        echo "# possible first $TERM_BAD commit: $skipped_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 379                done
 380                exit $res
 381        fi
 382
 383        # Check for an error in the bisection process
 384        test $res -ne 0 && exit $res
 385
 386        return 0
 387}
 388
 389bisect_visualize() {
 390        bisect_next_check fail
 391
 392        if test $# = 0
 393        then
 394                if test -n "${DISPLAY+set}${SESSIONNAME+set}${MSYSTEM+set}${SECURITYSESSIONID+set}" &&
 395                        type gitk >/dev/null 2>&1
 396                then
 397                        set gitk
 398                else
 399                        set git log
 400                fi
 401        else
 402                case "$1" in
 403                git*|tig) ;;
 404                -*)     set git log "$@" ;;
 405                *)      set git "$@" ;;
 406                esac
 407        fi
 408
 409        eval '"$@"' --bisect -- $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")
 410}
 411
 412bisect_reset() {
 413        test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
 414                gettextln "We are not bisecting."
 415                return
 416        }
 417        case "$#" in
 418        0) branch=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START") ;;
 419        1) git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$1^{commit}" >/dev/null || {
 420                        invalid="$1"
 421                        die "$(eval_gettext "'\$invalid' is not a valid commit")"
 422                }
 423                branch="$1" ;;
 424        *)
 425                usage ;;
 426        esac
 427
 428        if ! test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && ! git checkout "$branch" --
 429        then
 430                die "$(eval_gettext "Could not check out original HEAD '\$branch'.
 431Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'.")"
 432        fi
 433        bisect_clean_state
 434}
 435
 436bisect_clean_state() {
 437        # There may be some refs packed during bisection.
 438        git for-each-ref --format='%(refname) %(objectname)' refs/bisect/\* |
 439        while read ref hash
 440        do
 441                git update-ref -d $ref $hash || exit
 442        done
 443        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
 444        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK" &&
 445        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" &&
 446        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
 447        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" &&
 448        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS" &&
 449        # Cleanup head-name if it got left by an old version of git-bisect
 450        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/head-name" &&
 451        git update-ref -d --no-deref BISECT_HEAD &&
 452        # clean up BISECT_START last
 453        rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
 454}
 455
 456bisect_replay () {
 457        file="$1"
 458        test "$#" -eq 1 || die "$(gettext "No logfile given")"
 459        test -r "$file" || die "$(eval_gettext "cannot read \$file for replaying")"
 460        bisect_reset
 461        while read git bisect command rev
 462        do
 463                test "$git $bisect" = "git bisect" || test "$git" = "git-bisect" || continue
 464                if test "$git" = "git-bisect"
 465                then
 466                        rev="$command"
 467                        command="$bisect"
 468                fi
 469                get_terms
 470                check_and_set_terms "$command"
 471                case "$command" in
 472                start)
 473                        cmd="bisect_start $rev"
 474                        eval "$cmd" ;;
 475                "$TERM_GOOD"|"$TERM_BAD"|skip)
 476                        bisect_write "$command" "$rev" ;;
 477                terms)
 478                        bisect_terms $rev ;;
 479                *)
 480                        die "$(gettext "?? what are you talking about?")" ;;
 481                esac
 482        done <"$file"
 483        bisect_auto_next
 484}
 485
 486bisect_run () {
 487        bisect_next_check fail
 488
 489        while true
 490        do
 491                command="$@"
 492                eval_gettextln "running \$command"
 493                "$@"
 494                res=$?
 495
 496                # Check for really bad run error.
 497                if [ $res -lt 0 -o $res -ge 128 ]
 498                then
 499                        eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
 500exit code \$res from '\$command' is < 0 or >= 128" >&2
 501                        exit $res
 502                fi
 503
 504                # Find current state depending on run success or failure.
 505                # A special exit code of 125 means cannot test.
 506                if [ $res -eq 125 ]
 507                then
 508                        state='skip'
 509                elif [ $res -gt 0 ]
 510                then
 511                        state="$TERM_BAD"
 512                else
 513                        state="$TERM_GOOD"
 514                fi
 515
 516                # We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
 517                ( bisect_state $state >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
 518                res=$?
 519
 520                cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
 521
 522                if sane_grep "first $TERM_BAD commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
 523                        >/dev/null
 524                then
 525                        gettextln "bisect run cannot continue any more" >&2
 526                        exit $res
 527                fi
 528
 529                if [ $res -ne 0 ]
 530                then
 531                        eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
 532'bisect_state \$state' exited with error code \$res" >&2
 533                        exit $res
 534                fi
 535
 536                if sane_grep "is the first $TERM_BAD commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" >/dev/null
 537                then
 538                        gettextln "bisect run success"
 539                        exit 0;
 540                fi
 541
 542        done
 543}
 544
 545bisect_log () {
 546        test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || die "$(gettext "We are not bisecting.")"
 547        cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
 548}
 549
 550get_terms () {
 551        if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 552        then
 553                {
 554                read TERM_BAD
 555                read TERM_GOOD
 556                } <"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 557        fi
 558}
 559
 560write_terms () {
 561        TERM_BAD=$1
 562        TERM_GOOD=$2
 563        if test "$TERM_BAD" = "$TERM_GOOD"
 564        then
 565                die "$(gettext "please use two different terms")"
 566        fi
 567        check_term_format "$TERM_BAD" bad
 568        check_term_format "$TERM_GOOD" good
 569        printf '%s\n%s\n' "$TERM_BAD" "$TERM_GOOD" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 570}
 571
 572check_term_format () {
 573        term=$1
 574        git check-ref-format refs/bisect/"$term" ||
 575        die "$(eval_gettext "'\$term' is not a valid term")"
 576        case "$term" in
 577        help|start|terms|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run)
 578                die "$(eval_gettext "can't use the builtin command '\$term' as a term")"
 579                ;;
 580        bad|new)
 581                if test "$2" != bad
 582                then
 583                        # In theory, nothing prevents swapping
 584                        # completely good and bad, but this situation
 585                        # could be confusing and hasn't been tested
 586                        # enough. Forbid it for now.
 587                        die "$(eval_gettext "can't change the meaning of term '\$term'")"
 588                fi
 589                ;;
 590        good|old)
 591                if test "$2" != good
 592                then
 593                        die "$(eval_gettext "can't change the meaning of term '\$term'")"
 594                fi
 595                ;;
 596        esac
 597}
 598
 599check_and_set_terms () {
 600        cmd="$1"
 601        case "$cmd" in
 602        skip|start|terms) ;;
 603        *)
 604                if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS" && test "$cmd" != "$TERM_BAD" && test "$cmd" != "$TERM_GOOD"
 605                then
 606                        die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid command: you're currently in a \$TERM_BAD/\$TERM_GOOD bisect.")"
 607                fi
 608                case "$cmd" in
 609                bad|good)
 610                        if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 611                        then
 612                                write_terms bad good
 613                        fi
 614                        ;;
 615                new|old)
 616                        if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 617                        then
 618                                write_terms new old
 619                        fi
 620                        ;;
 621                esac ;;
 622        esac
 623}
 624
 625bisect_voc () {
 626        case "$1" in
 627        bad) echo "bad|new" ;;
 628        good) echo "good|old" ;;
 629        esac
 630}
 631
 632bisect_terms () {
 633        get_terms
 634        if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
 635        then
 636                die "$(gettext "no terms defined")"
 637        fi
 638        case "$#" in
 639        0)
 640                gettextln "Your current terms are $TERM_GOOD for the old state
 641and $TERM_BAD for the new state."
 642                ;;
 643        1)
 644                arg=$1
 645                case "$arg" in
 646                        --term-good|--term-old)
 647                                printf '%s\n' "$TERM_GOOD"
 648                                ;;
 649                        --term-bad|--term-new)
 650                                printf '%s\n' "$TERM_BAD"
 651                                ;;
 652                        *)
 653                                die "$(eval_gettext "invalid argument \$arg for 'git bisect terms'.
 654Supported options are: --term-good|--term-old and --term-bad|--term-new.")"
 655                                ;;
 656                esac
 657                ;;
 658        *)
 659                usage ;;
 660        esac
 661}
 662
 663case "$#" in
 6640)
 665        usage ;;
 666*)
 667        cmd="$1"
 668        get_terms
 669        shift
 670        case "$cmd" in
 671        help)
 672                git bisect -h ;;
 673        start)
 674                bisect_start "$@" ;;
 675        bad|good|new|old|"$TERM_BAD"|"$TERM_GOOD")
 676                bisect_state "$cmd" "$@" ;;
 677        skip)
 678                bisect_skip "$@" ;;
 679        next)
 680                # Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
 681                bisect_next "$@" ;;
 682        visualize|view)
 683                bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
 684        reset)
 685                bisect_reset "$@" ;;
 686        replay)
 687                bisect_replay "$@" ;;
 688        log)
 689                bisect_log ;;
 690        run)
 691                bisect_run "$@" ;;
 692        terms)
 693                bisect_terms "$@" ;;
 694        *)
 695                usage ;;
 696        esac
 697esac