1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Rewrite revision history
4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
6#
7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
9# files and trees.
10
11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
12
13functions=$(cat << \EOF
14warn () {
15 echo "$*" >&2
16}
17
18map()
19{
20 # if it was not rewritten, take the original
21 if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
22 then
23 cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
24 else
25 echo "$1"
26 fi
27}
28
29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
31
32skip_commit()
33{
34 shift;
35 while [ -n "$1" ];
36 do
37 shift;
38 map "$1";
39 shift;
40 done;
41}
42
43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
46{
47 if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
48 map "$3"
49 else
50 git commit-tree "$@"
51 fi
52}
53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
54# the progress is still visible
55
56die()
57{
58 echo >&2
59 echo "$*" >&2
60 exit 1
61}
62EOF
63)
64
65eval "$functions"
66
67finish_ident() {
68 # Ensure non-empty id name.
69 echo "case \"\$GIT_$1_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_$1_NAME=\"\${GIT_$1_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_$1_NAME;; esac"
70 # And make sure everything is exported.
71 echo "export GIT_$1_NAME"
72 echo "export GIT_$1_EMAIL"
73 echo "export GIT_$1_DATE"
74}
75
76set_ident () {
77 parse_ident_from_commit author AUTHOR committer COMMITTER
78 finish_ident AUTHOR
79 finish_ident COMMITTER
80}
81
82USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
83 [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
84 [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
85 [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
86 [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
87 [<rev-list options>...]"
88
89OPTIONS_SPEC=
90. git-sh-setup
91
92if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
93 require_clean_work_tree 'rewrite branches'
94fi
95
96tempdir=.git-rewrite
97filter_env=
98filter_tree=
99filter_index=
100filter_parent=
101filter_msg=cat
102filter_commit=
103filter_tag_name=
104filter_subdir=
105orig_namespace=refs/original/
106force=
107prune_empty=
108remap_to_ancestor=
109while :
110do
111 case "$1" in
112 --)
113 shift
114 break
115 ;;
116 --force|-f)
117 shift
118 force=t
119 continue
120 ;;
121 --remap-to-ancestor)
122 # deprecated ($remap_to_ancestor is set now automatically)
123 shift
124 remap_to_ancestor=t
125 continue
126 ;;
127 --prune-empty)
128 shift
129 prune_empty=t
130 continue
131 ;;
132 -*)
133 ;;
134 *)
135 break;
136 esac
137
138 # all switches take one argument
139 ARG="$1"
140 case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
141 shift
142 OPTARG="$1"
143 shift
144
145 case "$ARG" in
146 -d)
147 tempdir="$OPTARG"
148 ;;
149 --env-filter)
150 filter_env="$OPTARG"
151 ;;
152 --tree-filter)
153 filter_tree="$OPTARG"
154 ;;
155 --index-filter)
156 filter_index="$OPTARG"
157 ;;
158 --parent-filter)
159 filter_parent="$OPTARG"
160 ;;
161 --msg-filter)
162 filter_msg="$OPTARG"
163 ;;
164 --commit-filter)
165 filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
166 ;;
167 --tag-name-filter)
168 filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
169 ;;
170 --subdirectory-filter)
171 filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
172 remap_to_ancestor=t
173 ;;
174 --original)
175 orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
176 ;;
177 *)
178 usage
179 ;;
180 esac
181done
182
183case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
184,)
185 filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
186t,)
187 filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
188,*)
189 ;;
190*)
191 die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --commit-filter at the same time"
192esac
193
194case "$force" in
195t)
196 rm -rf "$tempdir"
197;;
198'')
199 test -d "$tempdir" &&
200 die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
201esac
202orig_dir=$(pwd)
203mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
204tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
205cd "$tempdir/t" &&
206workdir="$(pwd)" ||
207die ""
208
209# Remove tempdir on exit
210trap 'cd "$orig_dir"; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
211
212ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
213ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
214ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
215GIT_WORK_TREE=.
216export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
217
218# Make sure refs/original is empty
219git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
220while read sha1 type name
221do
222 case "$force,$name" in
223 ,$orig_namespace*)
224 die "Cannot create a new backup.
225A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
226Force overwriting the backup with -f"
227 ;;
228 t,$orig_namespace*)
229 git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
230 ;;
231 esac
232done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
233
234# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
235git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
236 --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
237sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
238
239test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
240 die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
241
242GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
243export GIT_INDEX_FILE
244
245# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
246mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
247
248# we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
249nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
250if test -z "$nonrevs"
251then
252 dashdash=--
253else
254 dashdash=
255 remap_to_ancestor=t
256fi
257
258git rev-parse --revs-only "$@" >../parse
259
260case "$filter_subdir" in
261"")
262 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
263 ;;
264*)
265 eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
266 "$filter_subdir")"
267 ;;
268esac
269
270git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
271 --parents --simplify-merges --stdin "$@" <../parse >../revs ||
272 die "Could not get the commits"
273commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
274
275test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
276
277# Rewrite the commits
278report_progress ()
279{
280 if test -n "$progress" &&
281 test $git_filter_branch__commit_count -gt $next_sample_at
282 then
283 count=$git_filter_branch__commit_count
284
285 now=$(date +%s)
286 elapsed=$(($now - $start_timestamp))
287 remaining=$(( ($commits - $count) * $elapsed / $count ))
288 if test $elapsed -gt 0
289 then
290 next_sample_at=$(( ($elapsed + 1) * $count / $elapsed ))
291 else
292 next_sample_at=$(($next_sample_at + 1))
293 fi
294 progress=" ($elapsed seconds passed, remaining $remaining predicted)"
295 fi
296 printf "\rRewrite $commit ($count/$commits)$progress "
297}
298
299git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
300
301progress= start_timestamp=
302if date '+%s' 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^[0-9][0-9]*$'
303then
304 next_sample_at=0
305 progress="dummy to ensure this is not empty"
306 start_timestamp=$(date '+%s')
307fi
308
309if test -n "$filter_index" ||
310 test -n "$filter_tree" ||
311 test -n "$filter_subdir"
312then
313 need_index=t
314else
315 need_index=
316fi
317
318while read commit parents; do
319 git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
320
321 report_progress
322
323 case "$filter_subdir" in
324 "")
325 if test -n "$need_index"
326 then
327 GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1=1 git read-tree -i -m $commit
328 fi
329 ;;
330 *)
331 # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
332 err=$(GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1=1 \
333 git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
334 if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
335 then
336 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
337 else
338 echo >&2 "$err"
339 false
340 fi
341 }
342 esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
343
344 GIT_COMMIT=$commit
345 export GIT_COMMIT
346 git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
347 die "Cannot read commit $commit"
348
349 eval "$(set_ident <../commit)" ||
350 die "setting author/committer failed for commit $commit"
351 eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
352 die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
353
354 if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
355 git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
356 die "Could not checkout the index"
357 # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
358 # remove them, else they would be added again
359 git clean -d -q -f -x
360 eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
361 die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
362
363 (
364 git diff-index -r --name-only --ignore-submodules $commit -- &&
365 git ls-files --others
366 ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
367 git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
368 < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
369 fi
370
371 eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
372 die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
373
374 parentstr=
375 for parent in $parents; do
376 for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
377 case "$parentstr " in
378 *" -p $reparent "*)
379 ;;
380 *)
381 parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
382 ;;
383 esac
384 done
385 done
386 if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
387 parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
388 die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
389 fi
390
391 {
392 while IFS='' read -r header_line && test -n "$header_line"
393 do
394 # skip header lines...
395 :;
396 done
397 # and output the actual commit message
398 cat
399 } <../commit |
400 eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
401 die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
402
403 if test -n "$need_index"
404 then
405 tree=$(git write-tree)
406 else
407 tree="$commit^{tree}"
408 fi
409 workdir=$workdir @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
410 "$tree" $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
411 die "could not write rewritten commit"
412done <../revs
413
414# If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
415# filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
416# rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
417# Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
418# nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
419
420if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
421then
422 while read ref
423 do
424 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
425 test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
426 ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
427 test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
428 done < "$tempdir"/heads
429fi
430
431# Finally update the refs
432
433_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
434_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
435echo
436while read ref
437do
438 # avoid rewriting a ref twice
439 test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
440
441 sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
442 rewritten=$(map $sha1)
443
444 test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
445 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
446 continue
447
448 case "$rewritten" in
449 '')
450 echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
451 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
452 die "Could not delete $ref"
453 ;;
454 $_x40)
455 echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
456 if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
457 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
458 if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
459 if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
460 warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
461 warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
462 fi
463 else
464 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
465 fi
466 fi
467 ;;
468 *)
469 # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
470 warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
471 warn "$rewritten"
472 warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
473 rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
474 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
475 "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
476 die "Could not rewrite $ref"
477 ;;
478 esac
479 git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
480 exit
481done < "$tempdir"/heads
482
483# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
484# refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
485# Filter tags
486
487if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
488 git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
489 while read sha1 type ref; do
490 ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
491 # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
492 if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
493 continue;
494 fi
495
496 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
497 # Dereference to a commit
498 sha1t="$sha1"
499 sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
500 fi
501
502 [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
503 new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
504 GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
505 export GIT_COMMIT
506 new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
507 die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
508
509 echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
510
511 if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
512 new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
513 "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
514 git cat-file tag "$ref" |
515 sed -n \
516 -e '1,/^$/{
517 /^object /d
518 /^type /d
519 /^tag /d
520 }' \
521 -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
522 -e 'p' ) |
523 git mktag) ||
524 die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
525 if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
526 sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
527 then
528 warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
529 fi
530 fi
531
532 git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
533 die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
534 done
535fi
536
537cd "$orig_dir"
538rm -rf "$tempdir"
539
540trap - 0
541
542unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
543test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
544 GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
545}
546test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
547 GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
548 export GIT_WORK_TREE
549}
550test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
551 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
552 export GIT_INDEX_FILE
553}
554
555if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
556 git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
557fi
558
559exit 0