parse-options.hon commit builtin-rm: use warning() instead of fprintf(stderr, "warning: ") (c36d785)
   1#ifndef PARSE_OPTIONS_H
   2#define PARSE_OPTIONS_H
   3
   4enum parse_opt_type {
   5        /* special types */
   6        OPTION_END,
   7        OPTION_ARGUMENT,
   8        OPTION_GROUP,
   9        /* options with no arguments */
  10        OPTION_BIT,
  11        OPTION_BOOLEAN, /* _INCR would have been a better name */
  12        OPTION_SET_INT,
  13        OPTION_SET_PTR,
  14        /* options with arguments (usually) */
  15        OPTION_STRING,
  16        OPTION_INTEGER,
  17        OPTION_CALLBACK,
  18};
  19
  20enum parse_opt_flags {
  21        PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
  22        PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
  23        PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
  24        PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
  25        PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
  26};
  27
  28enum parse_opt_option_flags {
  29        PARSE_OPT_OPTARG  = 1,
  30        PARSE_OPT_NOARG   = 2,
  31        PARSE_OPT_NONEG   = 4,
  32        PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN  = 8,
  33        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
  34};
  35
  36struct option;
  37typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
  38
  39/*
  40 * `type`::
  41 *   holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
  42 *   array.
  43 *
  44 * `short_name`::
  45 *   the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
  46 *
  47 * `long_name`::
  48 *   the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
  49 *
  50 * `value`::
  51 *   stores pointers to the values to be filled.
  52 *
  53 * `argh`::
  54 *   token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
  55 *   homogenous across the repository.
  56 *
  57 * `help`::
  58 *   the short help associated to what the option does.
  59 *   Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
  60 *   OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
  61 *
  62 * `flags`::
  63 *   mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
  64 *   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
  65 *   PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
  66 *   PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
  67 *   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
  68 *                    the long one.
  69 *
  70 * `callback`::
  71 *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
  72 *
  73 * `defval`::
  74 *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
  75 *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_INT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
  76 *   the value when met.
  77 *   CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
  78 */
  79struct option {
  80        enum parse_opt_type type;
  81        int short_name;
  82        const char *long_name;
  83        void *value;
  84        const char *argh;
  85        const char *help;
  86
  87        int flags;
  88        parse_opt_cb *callback;
  89        intptr_t defval;
  90};
  91
  92#define OPT_END()                   { OPTION_END }
  93#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h)          { OPTION_ARGUMENT, 0, (l), NULL, NULL, (h) }
  94#define OPT_GROUP(h)                { OPTION_GROUP, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, (h) }
  95#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      { OPTION_BIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (b) }
  96#define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_BOOLEAN, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h) }
  97#define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i)  { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (i) }
  98#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { OPTION_SET_PTR, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), 0, NULL, (p) }
  99#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_INTEGER, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h) }
 100#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h)   { OPTION_STRING,  (s), (l), (v), (a), (h) }
 101#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
 102        { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), "time",(h), 0, \
 103          parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
 104#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
 105        { OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), (a), (h), 0, (f) }
 106
 107/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
 108 * non-option argments in argv[].
 109 * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
 110 */
 111extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
 112                         const struct option *options,
 113                         const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
 114
 115extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
 116                                        const struct option *options);
 117
 118/*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
 119
 120enum {
 121        PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
 122        PARSE_OPT_DONE,
 123        PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
 124};
 125
 126/*
 127 * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
 128 * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
 129 * be modified in any way.
 130 */
 131struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
 132        const char **argv;
 133        const char **out;
 134        int argc, cpidx;
 135        const char *opt;
 136        int flags;
 137};
 138
 139extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
 140                               const struct option *opts);
 141
 142extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
 143                                int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
 144
 145extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
 146                              const struct option *options,
 147                              const char * const usagestr[]);
 148
 149extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
 150
 151
 152/*----- some often used options -----*/
 153extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 154extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 155extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 156extern int parse_opt_with_commit(const struct option *, const char *, int);
 157
 158#define OPT__VERBOSE(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
 159#define OPT__QUIET(var)    OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet",   (var), "be quiet")
 160#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
 161        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
 162          PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
 163        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
 164          PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
 165#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
 166#define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
 167        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
 168          "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
 169          PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
 170
 171extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
 172
 173#endif