transport.con commit tests: make GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS a boolean (c740039)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "transport.h"
   4#include "run-command.h"
   5#include "pkt-line.h"
   6#include "fetch-pack.h"
   7#include "remote.h"
   8#include "connect.h"
   9#include "send-pack.h"
  10#include "walker.h"
  11#include "bundle.h"
  12#include "dir.h"
  13#include "refs.h"
  14#include "refspec.h"
  15#include "branch.h"
  16#include "url.h"
  17#include "submodule.h"
  18#include "string-list.h"
  19#include "sha1-array.h"
  20#include "sigchain.h"
  21#include "transport-internal.h"
  22#include "protocol.h"
  23#include "object-store.h"
  24#include "color.h"
  25
  26static int transport_use_color = -1;
  27static char transport_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  28        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  29        GIT_COLOR_RED           /* REJECTED */
  30};
  31
  32enum color_transport {
  33        TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET = 0,
  34        TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED = 1
  35};
  36
  37static int transport_color_config(void)
  38{
  39        const char *keys[] = {
  40                "color.transport.reset",
  41                "color.transport.rejected"
  42        }, *key = "color.transport";
  43        char *value;
  44        int i;
  45        static int initialized;
  46
  47        if (initialized)
  48                return 0;
  49        initialized = 1;
  50
  51        if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value))
  52                transport_use_color = git_config_colorbool(key, value);
  53
  54        if (!want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
  55                return 0;
  56
  57        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keys); i++)
  58                if (!git_config_get_string(keys[i], &value)) {
  59                        if (!value)
  60                                return config_error_nonbool(keys[i]);
  61                        if (color_parse(value, transport_colors[i]) < 0)
  62                                return -1;
  63                }
  64
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68static const char *transport_get_color(enum color_transport ix)
  69{
  70        if (want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
  71                return transport_colors[ix];
  72        return "";
  73}
  74
  75static void set_upstreams(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs,
  76        int pretend)
  77{
  78        struct ref *ref;
  79        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
  80                const char *localname;
  81                const char *tmp;
  82                const char *remotename;
  83                int flag = 0;
  84                /*
  85                 * Check suitability for tracking. Must be successful /
  86                 * already up-to-date ref create/modify (not delete).
  87                 */
  88                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK &&
  89                        ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
  90                        continue;
  91                if (!ref->peer_ref)
  92                        continue;
  93                if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
  94                        continue;
  95
  96                /* Follow symbolic refs (mainly for HEAD). */
  97                localname = ref->peer_ref->name;
  98                remotename = ref->name;
  99                tmp = resolve_ref_unsafe(localname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 100                                         NULL, &flag);
 101                if (tmp && flag & REF_ISSYMREF &&
 102                        starts_with(tmp, "refs/heads/"))
 103                        localname = tmp;
 104
 105                /* Both source and destination must be local branches. */
 106                if (!localname || !starts_with(localname, "refs/heads/"))
 107                        continue;
 108                if (!remotename || !starts_with(remotename, "refs/heads/"))
 109                        continue;
 110
 111                if (!pretend)
 112                        install_branch_config(BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE,
 113                                localname + 11, transport->remote->name,
 114                                remotename);
 115                else
 116                        printf(_("Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"),
 117                                localname + 11, remotename + 11,
 118                                transport->remote->name);
 119        }
 120}
 121
 122struct bundle_transport_data {
 123        int fd;
 124        struct bundle_header header;
 125};
 126
 127static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
 128                                        int for_push,
 129                                        const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 130{
 131        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 132        struct ref *result = NULL;
 133        int i;
 134
 135        if (for_push)
 136                return NULL;
 137
 138        if (data->fd > 0)
 139                close(data->fd);
 140        data->fd = read_bundle_header(transport->url, &data->header);
 141        if (data->fd < 0)
 142                die(_("could not read bundle '%s'"), transport->url);
 143        for (i = 0; i < data->header.references.nr; i++) {
 144                struct ref_list_entry *e = data->header.references.list + i;
 145                struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(e->name);
 146                oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &e->oid);
 147                ref->next = result;
 148                result = ref;
 149        }
 150        return result;
 151}
 152
 153static int fetch_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
 154                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 155{
 156        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 157        return unbundle(the_repository, &data->header, data->fd,
 158                        transport->progress ? BUNDLE_VERBOSE : 0);
 159}
 160
 161static int close_bundle(struct transport *transport)
 162{
 163        struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 164        if (data->fd > 0)
 165                close(data->fd);
 166        free(data);
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170struct git_transport_data {
 171        struct git_transport_options options;
 172        struct child_process *conn;
 173        int fd[2];
 174        unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
 175        enum protocol_version version;
 176        struct oid_array extra_have;
 177        struct oid_array shallow;
 178};
 179
 180static int set_git_option(struct git_transport_options *opts,
 181                          const char *name, const char *value)
 182{
 183        if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK)) {
 184                opts->uploadpack = value;
 185                return 0;
 186        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK)) {
 187                opts->receivepack = value;
 188                return 0;
 189        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_THIN)) {
 190                opts->thin = !!value;
 191                return 0;
 192        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS)) {
 193                opts->followtags = !!value;
 194                return 0;
 195        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_KEEP)) {
 196                opts->keep = !!value;
 197                return 0;
 198        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW)) {
 199                opts->update_shallow = !!value;
 200                return 0;
 201        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH)) {
 202                if (!value)
 203                        opts->depth = 0;
 204                else {
 205                        char *end;
 206                        opts->depth = strtol(value, &end, 0);
 207                        if (*end)
 208                                die(_("transport: invalid depth option '%s'"), value);
 209                }
 210                return 0;
 211        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE)) {
 212                opts->deepen_since = value;
 213                return 0;
 214        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT)) {
 215                opts->deepen_not = (const struct string_list *)value;
 216                return 0;
 217        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE)) {
 218                opts->deepen_relative = !!value;
 219                return 0;
 220        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR)) {
 221                opts->from_promisor = !!value;
 222                return 0;
 223        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS)) {
 224                opts->no_dependents = !!value;
 225                return 0;
 226        } else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER)) {
 227                parse_list_objects_filter(&opts->filter_options, value);
 228                return 0;
 229        }
 230        return 1;
 231}
 232
 233static int connect_setup(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
 234{
 235        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 236        int flags = transport->verbose > 0 ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0;
 237
 238        if (data->conn)
 239                return 0;
 240
 241        switch (transport->family) {
 242        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_ALL: break;
 243        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4: flags |= CONNECT_IPV4; break;
 244        case TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6: flags |= CONNECT_IPV6; break;
 245        }
 246
 247        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 248                                 for_push ? data->options.receivepack :
 249                                 data->options.uploadpack,
 250                                 flags);
 251
 252        return 0;
 253}
 254
 255static void die_if_server_options(struct transport *transport)
 256{
 257        if (!transport->server_options || !transport->server_options->nr)
 258                return;
 259        advise(_("see protocol.version in 'git help config' for more details"));
 260        die(_("server options require protocol version 2 or later"));
 261}
 262
 263/*
 264 * Obtains the protocol version from the transport and writes it to
 265 * transport->data->version, first connecting if not already connected.
 266 *
 267 * If the protocol version is one that allows skipping the listing of remote
 268 * refs, and must_list_refs is 0, the listing of remote refs is skipped and
 269 * this function returns NULL. Otherwise, this function returns the list of
 270 * remote refs.
 271 */
 272static struct ref *handshake(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
 273                             const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes,
 274                             int must_list_refs)
 275{
 276        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 277        struct ref *refs = NULL;
 278        struct packet_reader reader;
 279
 280        connect_setup(transport, for_push);
 281
 282        packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0,
 283                           PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
 284                           PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
 285                           PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
 286
 287        data->version = discover_version(&reader);
 288        switch (data->version) {
 289        case protocol_v2:
 290                if (must_list_refs)
 291                        get_remote_refs(data->fd[1], &reader, &refs, for_push,
 292                                        ref_prefixes,
 293                                        transport->server_options);
 294                break;
 295        case protocol_v1:
 296        case protocol_v0:
 297                die_if_server_options(transport);
 298                get_remote_heads(&reader, &refs,
 299                                 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
 300                                 &data->extra_have,
 301                                 &data->shallow);
 302                break;
 303        case protocol_unknown_version:
 304                BUG("unknown protocol version");
 305        }
 306        data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 307
 308        if (reader.line_peeked)
 309                BUG("buffer must be empty at the end of handshake()");
 310
 311        return refs;
 312}
 313
 314static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
 315                                        const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 316{
 317        return handshake(transport, for_push, ref_prefixes, 1);
 318}
 319
 320static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport,
 321                               int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
 322{
 323        int ret = 0;
 324        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 325        struct ref *refs = NULL;
 326        struct fetch_pack_args args;
 327        struct ref *refs_tmp = NULL;
 328
 329        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 330        args.uploadpack = data->options.uploadpack;
 331        args.keep_pack = data->options.keep;
 332        args.lock_pack = 1;
 333        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 334        args.include_tag = data->options.followtags;
 335        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 1);
 336        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 337        args.no_progress = !transport->progress;
 338        args.depth = data->options.depth;
 339        args.deepen_since = data->options.deepen_since;
 340        args.deepen_not = data->options.deepen_not;
 341        args.deepen_relative = data->options.deepen_relative;
 342        args.check_self_contained_and_connected =
 343                data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
 344        args.cloning = transport->cloning;
 345        args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
 346        args.from_promisor = data->options.from_promisor;
 347        args.no_dependents = data->options.no_dependents;
 348        args.filter_options = data->options.filter_options;
 349        args.stateless_rpc = transport->stateless_rpc;
 350        args.server_options = transport->server_options;
 351        args.negotiation_tips = data->options.negotiation_tips;
 352
 353        if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
 354                int i;
 355                int must_list_refs = 0;
 356                for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
 357                        if (!to_fetch[i]->exact_oid) {
 358                                must_list_refs = 1;
 359                                break;
 360                        }
 361                }
 362                refs_tmp = handshake(transport, 0, NULL, must_list_refs);
 363        }
 364
 365        switch (data->version) {
 366        case protocol_v2:
 367                refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd,
 368                                  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
 369                                  to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
 370                                  &transport->pack_lockfile, data->version);
 371                break;
 372        case protocol_v1:
 373        case protocol_v0:
 374                die_if_server_options(transport);
 375                refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd,
 376                                  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
 377                                  to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
 378                                  &transport->pack_lockfile, data->version);
 379                break;
 380        case protocol_unknown_version:
 381                BUG("unknown protocol version");
 382        }
 383
 384        close(data->fd[0]);
 385        close(data->fd[1]);
 386        if (finish_connect(data->conn))
 387                ret = -1;
 388        data->conn = NULL;
 389        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 390        data->options.self_contained_and_connected =
 391                args.self_contained_and_connected;
 392        data->options.connectivity_checked = args.connectivity_checked;
 393
 394        if (refs == NULL)
 395                ret = -1;
 396        if (report_unmatched_refs(to_fetch, nr_heads))
 397                ret = -1;
 398
 399        free_refs(refs_tmp);
 400        free_refs(refs);
 401        return ret;
 402}
 403
 404static int push_had_errors(struct ref *ref)
 405{
 406        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 407                switch (ref->status) {
 408                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 409                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 410                case REF_STATUS_OK:
 411                        break;
 412                default:
 413                        return 1;
 414                }
 415        }
 416        return 0;
 417}
 418
 419int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
 420{
 421        for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 422                switch(ref->status) {
 423                case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 424                case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 425                        break;
 426                default:
 427                        return 1;
 428                }
 429        }
 430        return 0;
 431}
 432
 433void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose)
 434{
 435        struct refspec_item rs;
 436
 437        if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 438                return;
 439
 440        rs.src = ref->name;
 441        rs.dst = NULL;
 442
 443        if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
 444                if (verbose)
 445                        fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
 446                if (ref->deletion) {
 447                        delete_ref(NULL, rs.dst, NULL, 0);
 448                } else
 449                        update_ref("update by push", rs.dst, &ref->new_oid,
 450                                   NULL, 0, 0);
 451                free(rs.dst);
 452        }
 453}
 454
 455static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary,
 456                             struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg,
 457                             int porcelain, int summary_width)
 458{
 459        if (porcelain) {
 460                if (from)
 461                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t%s:%s\t", flag, from->name, to->name);
 462                else
 463                        fprintf(stdout, "%c\t:%s\t", flag, to->name);
 464                if (msg)
 465                        fprintf(stdout, "%s (%s)\n", summary, msg);
 466                else
 467                        fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", summary);
 468        } else {
 469                const char *red = "", *reset = "";
 470                if (push_had_errors(to)) {
 471                        red = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED);
 472                        reset = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET);
 473                }
 474                fprintf(stderr, " %s%c %-*s%s ", red, flag, summary_width,
 475                        summary, reset);
 476                if (from)
 477                        fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
 478                else
 479                        fputs(prettify_refname(to->name), stderr);
 480                if (msg) {
 481                        fputs(" (", stderr);
 482                        fputs(msg, stderr);
 483                        fputc(')', stderr);
 484                }
 485                fputc('\n', stderr);
 486        }
 487}
 488
 489static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref, int porcelain, int summary_width)
 490{
 491        if (ref->deletion)
 492                print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL,
 493                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 494        else if (is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid))
 495                print_ref_status('*',
 496                        (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
 497                        "[new branch]"),
 498                        ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain, summary_width);
 499        else {
 500                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 501                char type;
 502                const char *msg;
 503
 504                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->old_oid,
 505                                         DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 506                if (ref->forced_update) {
 507                        strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
 508                        type = '+';
 509                        msg = "forced update";
 510                } else {
 511                        strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
 512                        type = ' ';
 513                        msg = NULL;
 514                }
 515                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid,
 516                                         DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 517
 518                print_ref_status(type, quickref.buf, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg,
 519                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 520                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 521        }
 522}
 523
 524static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count,
 525                                 int porcelain, int summary_width)
 526{
 527        if (!count) {
 528                char *url = transport_anonymize_url(dest);
 529                fprintf(porcelain ? stdout : stderr, "To %s\n", url);
 530                free(url);
 531        }
 532
 533        switch(ref->status) {
 534        case REF_STATUS_NONE:
 535                print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL,
 536                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 537                break;
 538        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
 539                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
 540                                 "remote does not support deleting refs",
 541                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 542                break;
 543        case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
 544                print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
 545                                 ref->peer_ref, NULL, porcelain, summary_width);
 546                break;
 547        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
 548                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 549                                 "non-fast-forward", porcelain, summary_width);
 550                break;
 551        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
 552                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 553                                 "already exists", porcelain, summary_width);
 554                break;
 555        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
 556                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 557                                 "fetch first", porcelain, summary_width);
 558                break;
 559        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
 560                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 561                                 "needs force", porcelain, summary_width);
 562                break;
 563        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
 564                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 565                                 "stale info", porcelain, summary_width);
 566                break;
 567        case REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW:
 568                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 569                                 "new shallow roots not allowed",
 570                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 571                break;
 572        case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
 573                print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
 574                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 575                                 ref->remote_status, porcelain, summary_width);
 576                break;
 577        case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
 578                print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
 579                                 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
 580                                 "remote failed to report status",
 581                                 porcelain, summary_width);
 582                break;
 583        case REF_STATUS_ATOMIC_PUSH_FAILED:
 584                print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
 585                                 "atomic push failed", porcelain, summary_width);
 586                break;
 587        case REF_STATUS_OK:
 588                print_ok_ref_status(ref, porcelain, summary_width);
 589                break;
 590        }
 591
 592        return 1;
 593}
 594
 595static int measure_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int sofar)
 596{
 597        char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 598        int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 599
 600        return (w < sofar) ? sofar : w;
 601}
 602
 603int transport_summary_width(const struct ref *refs)
 604{
 605        int maxw = -1;
 606
 607        for (; refs; refs = refs->next) {
 608                maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->old_oid, maxw);
 609                maxw = measure_abbrev(&refs->new_oid, maxw);
 610        }
 611        if (maxw < 0)
 612                maxw = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 613        return (2 * maxw + 3);
 614}
 615
 616void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 617                                  int verbose, int porcelain, unsigned int *reject_reasons)
 618{
 619        struct ref *ref;
 620        int n = 0;
 621        char *head;
 622        int summary_width = transport_summary_width(refs);
 623
 624        if (transport_color_config() < 0)
 625                warning(_("could not parse transport.color.* config"));
 626
 627        head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, NULL, NULL);
 628
 629        if (verbose) {
 630                for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 631                        if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 632                                n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 633                                                           porcelain, summary_width);
 634        }
 635
 636        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 637                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
 638                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 639                                                   porcelain, summary_width);
 640
 641        *reject_reasons = 0;
 642        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 643                if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
 644                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
 645                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
 646                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n,
 647                                                   porcelain, summary_width);
 648                if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) {
 649                        if (head != NULL && !strcmp(head, ref->name))
 650                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD;
 651                        else
 652                                *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER;
 653                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
 654                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS;
 655                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
 656                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_FETCH_FIRST;
 657                } else if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
 658                        *reject_reasons |= REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE;
 659                }
 660        }
 661        free(head);
 662}
 663
 664static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
 665{
 666        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 667        struct send_pack_args args;
 668        int ret = 0;
 669
 670        if (transport_color_config() < 0)
 671                return -1;
 672
 673        if (!data->got_remote_heads)
 674                get_refs_via_connect(transport, 1, NULL);
 675
 676        memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 677        args.send_mirror = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR);
 678        args.force_update = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
 679        args.use_thin_pack = data->options.thin;
 680        args.verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
 681        args.quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
 682        args.progress = transport->progress;
 683        args.dry_run = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN);
 684        args.porcelain = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN);
 685        args.atomic = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC);
 686        args.push_options = transport->push_options;
 687        args.url = transport->url;
 688
 689        if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
 690                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
 691        else if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
 692                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
 693        else
 694                args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
 695
 696        switch (data->version) {
 697        case protocol_v2:
 698                die(_("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet"));
 699                break;
 700        case protocol_v1:
 701        case protocol_v0:
 702                ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
 703                                &data->extra_have);
 704                break;
 705        case protocol_unknown_version:
 706                BUG("unknown protocol version");
 707        }
 708
 709        close(data->fd[1]);
 710        close(data->fd[0]);
 711        ret |= finish_connect(data->conn);
 712        data->conn = NULL;
 713        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 714
 715        return ret;
 716}
 717
 718static int connect_git(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
 719                       const char *executable, int fd[2])
 720{
 721        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 722        data->conn = git_connect(data->fd, transport->url,
 723                                 executable, 0);
 724        fd[0] = data->fd[0];
 725        fd[1] = data->fd[1];
 726        return 0;
 727}
 728
 729static int disconnect_git(struct transport *transport)
 730{
 731        struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 732        if (data->conn) {
 733                if (data->got_remote_heads)
 734                        packet_flush(data->fd[1]);
 735                close(data->fd[0]);
 736                close(data->fd[1]);
 737                finish_connect(data->conn);
 738        }
 739
 740        free(data);
 741        return 0;
 742}
 743
 744static struct transport_vtable taken_over_vtable = {
 745        1,
 746        NULL,
 747        get_refs_via_connect,
 748        fetch_refs_via_pack,
 749        git_transport_push,
 750        NULL,
 751        disconnect_git
 752};
 753
 754void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
 755                         struct child_process *child)
 756{
 757        struct git_transport_data *data;
 758
 759        if (!transport->smart_options)
 760                BUG("taking over transport requires non-NULL "
 761                    "smart_options field.");
 762
 763        data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 764        data->options = *transport->smart_options;
 765        data->conn = child;
 766        data->fd[0] = data->conn->out;
 767        data->fd[1] = data->conn->in;
 768        data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 769        transport->data = data;
 770
 771        transport->vtable = &taken_over_vtable;
 772        transport->smart_options = &(data->options);
 773
 774        transport->cannot_reuse = 1;
 775}
 776
 777static int is_file(const char *url)
 778{
 779        struct stat buf;
 780        if (stat(url, &buf))
 781                return 0;
 782        return S_ISREG(buf.st_mode);
 783}
 784
 785static int external_specification_len(const char *url)
 786{
 787        return strchr(url, ':') - url;
 788}
 789
 790static const struct string_list *protocol_whitelist(void)
 791{
 792        static int enabled = -1;
 793        static struct string_list allowed = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 794
 795        if (enabled < 0) {
 796                const char *v = getenv("GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL");
 797                if (v) {
 798                        string_list_split(&allowed, v, ':', -1);
 799                        string_list_sort(&allowed);
 800                        enabled = 1;
 801                } else {
 802                        enabled = 0;
 803                }
 804        }
 805
 806        return enabled ? &allowed : NULL;
 807}
 808
 809enum protocol_allow_config {
 810        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER = 0,
 811        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY,
 812        PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS
 813};
 814
 815static enum protocol_allow_config parse_protocol_config(const char *key,
 816                                                        const char *value)
 817{
 818        if (!strcasecmp(value, "always"))
 819                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
 820        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "never"))
 821                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
 822        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "user"))
 823                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
 824
 825        die(_("unknown value for config '%s': %s"), key, value);
 826}
 827
 828static enum protocol_allow_config get_protocol_config(const char *type)
 829{
 830        char *key = xstrfmt("protocol.%s.allow", type);
 831        char *value;
 832
 833        /* first check the per-protocol config */
 834        if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value)) {
 835                enum protocol_allow_config ret =
 836                        parse_protocol_config(key, value);
 837                free(key);
 838                free(value);
 839                return ret;
 840        }
 841        free(key);
 842
 843        /* if defined, fallback to user-defined default for unknown protocols */
 844        if (!git_config_get_string("protocol.allow", &value)) {
 845                enum protocol_allow_config ret =
 846                        parse_protocol_config("protocol.allow", value);
 847                free(value);
 848                return ret;
 849        }
 850
 851        /* fallback to built-in defaults */
 852        /* known safe */
 853        if (!strcmp(type, "http") ||
 854            !strcmp(type, "https") ||
 855            !strcmp(type, "git") ||
 856            !strcmp(type, "ssh") ||
 857            !strcmp(type, "file"))
 858                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS;
 859
 860        /* known scary; err on the side of caution */
 861        if (!strcmp(type, "ext"))
 862                return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER;
 863
 864        /* unknown; by default let them be used only directly by the user */
 865        return PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY;
 866}
 867
 868int is_transport_allowed(const char *type, int from_user)
 869{
 870        const struct string_list *whitelist = protocol_whitelist();
 871        if (whitelist)
 872                return string_list_has_string(whitelist, type);
 873
 874        switch (get_protocol_config(type)) {
 875        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_ALWAYS:
 876                return 1;
 877        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_NEVER:
 878                return 0;
 879        case PROTOCOL_ALLOW_USER_ONLY:
 880                if (from_user < 0)
 881                        from_user = git_env_bool("GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER", 1);
 882                return from_user;
 883        }
 884
 885        BUG("invalid protocol_allow_config type");
 886}
 887
 888void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
 889{
 890        if (!is_transport_allowed(type, -1))
 891                die(_("transport '%s' not allowed"), type);
 892}
 893
 894static struct transport_vtable bundle_vtable = {
 895        0,
 896        NULL,
 897        get_refs_from_bundle,
 898        fetch_refs_from_bundle,
 899        NULL,
 900        NULL,
 901        close_bundle
 902};
 903
 904static struct transport_vtable builtin_smart_vtable = {
 905        1,
 906        NULL,
 907        get_refs_via_connect,
 908        fetch_refs_via_pack,
 909        git_transport_push,
 910        connect_git,
 911        disconnect_git
 912};
 913
 914struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 915{
 916        const char *helper;
 917        struct transport *ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ret));
 918
 919        ret->progress = isatty(2);
 920
 921        if (!remote)
 922                BUG("No remote provided to transport_get()");
 923
 924        ret->got_remote_refs = 0;
 925        ret->remote = remote;
 926        helper = remote->foreign_vcs;
 927
 928        if (!url && remote->url)
 929                url = remote->url[0];
 930        ret->url = url;
 931
 932        /* maybe it is a foreign URL? */
 933        if (url) {
 934                const char *p = url;
 935
 936                while (is_urlschemechar(p == url, *p))
 937                        p++;
 938                if (starts_with(p, "::"))
 939                        helper = xstrndup(url, p - url);
 940        }
 941
 942        if (helper) {
 943                transport_helper_init(ret, helper);
 944        } else if (starts_with(url, "rsync:")) {
 945                die(_("git-over-rsync is no longer supported"));
 946        } else if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) && is_file(url) && is_bundle(url, 1)) {
 947                struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 948                transport_check_allowed("file");
 949                ret->data = data;
 950                ret->vtable = &bundle_vtable;
 951                ret->smart_options = NULL;
 952        } else if (!is_url(url)
 953                || starts_with(url, "file://")
 954                || starts_with(url, "git://")
 955                || starts_with(url, "ssh://")
 956                || starts_with(url, "git+ssh://") /* deprecated - do not use */
 957                || starts_with(url, "ssh+git://") /* deprecated - do not use */
 958                ) {
 959                /*
 960                 * These are builtin smart transports; "allowed" transports
 961                 * will be checked individually in git_connect.
 962                 */
 963                struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 964                ret->data = data;
 965                ret->vtable = &builtin_smart_vtable;
 966                ret->smart_options = &(data->options);
 967
 968                data->conn = NULL;
 969                data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 970        } else {
 971                /* Unknown protocol in URL. Pass to external handler. */
 972                int len = external_specification_len(url);
 973                char *handler = xmemdupz(url, len);
 974                transport_helper_init(ret, handler);
 975        }
 976
 977        if (ret->smart_options) {
 978                ret->smart_options->thin = 1;
 979                ret->smart_options->uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
 980                if (remote->uploadpack)
 981                        ret->smart_options->uploadpack = remote->uploadpack;
 982                ret->smart_options->receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
 983                if (remote->receivepack)
 984                        ret->smart_options->receivepack = remote->receivepack;
 985        }
 986
 987        return ret;
 988}
 989
 990int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport,
 991                         const char *name, const char *value)
 992{
 993        int git_reports = 1, protocol_reports = 1;
 994
 995        if (transport->smart_options)
 996                git_reports = set_git_option(transport->smart_options,
 997                                             name, value);
 998
 999        if (transport->vtable->set_option)
1000                protocol_reports = transport->vtable->set_option(transport,
1001                                                                 name, value);
1002
1003        /* If either report is 0, report 0 (success). */
1004        if (!git_reports || !protocol_reports)
1005                return 0;
1006        /* If either reports -1 (invalid value), report -1. */
1007        if ((git_reports == -1) || (protocol_reports == -1))
1008                return -1;
1009        /* Otherwise if both report unknown, report unknown. */
1010        return 1;
1011}
1012
1013void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
1014        int force_progress)
1015{
1016        if (verbosity >= 1)
1017                transport->verbose = verbosity <= 3 ? verbosity : 3;
1018        if (verbosity < 0)
1019                transport->verbose = -1;
1020
1021        /**
1022         * Rules used to determine whether to report progress (processing aborts
1023         * when a rule is satisfied):
1024         *
1025         *   . Report progress, if force_progress is 1 (ie. --progress).
1026         *   . Don't report progress, if force_progress is 0 (ie. --no-progress).
1027         *   . Don't report progress, if verbosity < 0 (ie. -q/--quiet ).
1028         *   . Report progress if isatty(2) is 1.
1029         **/
1030        if (force_progress >= 0)
1031                transport->progress = !!force_progress;
1032        else
1033                transport->progress = verbosity >= 0 && isatty(2);
1034}
1035
1036static void die_with_unpushed_submodules(struct string_list *needs_pushing)
1037{
1038        int i;
1039
1040        fprintf(stderr, _("The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
1041                        "not be found on any remote:\n"));
1042        for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing->nr; i++)
1043                fprintf(stderr, "  %s\n", needs_pushing->items[i].string);
1044        fprintf(stderr, _("\nPlease try\n\n"
1045                          "     git push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n\n"
1046                          "or cd to the path and use\n\n"
1047                          "     git push\n\n"
1048                          "to push them to a remote.\n\n"));
1049
1050        string_list_clear(needs_pushing, 0);
1051
1052        die(_("Aborting."));
1053}
1054
1055static int run_pre_push_hook(struct transport *transport,
1056                             struct ref *remote_refs)
1057{
1058        int ret = 0, x;
1059        struct ref *r;
1060        struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1061        struct strbuf buf;
1062        const char *argv[4];
1063
1064        if (!(argv[0] = find_hook("pre-push")))
1065                return 0;
1066
1067        argv[1] = transport->remote->name;
1068        argv[2] = transport->url;
1069        argv[3] = NULL;
1070
1071        proc.argv = argv;
1072        proc.in = -1;
1073        proc.trace2_hook_name = "pre-push";
1074
1075        if (start_command(&proc)) {
1076                finish_command(&proc);
1077                return -1;
1078        }
1079
1080        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1081
1082        strbuf_init(&buf, 256);
1083
1084        for (r = remote_refs; r; r = r->next) {
1085                if (!r->peer_ref) continue;
1086                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD) continue;
1087                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE) continue;
1088                if (r->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE) continue;
1089
1090                strbuf_reset(&buf);
1091                strbuf_addf( &buf, "%s %s %s %s\n",
1092                         r->peer_ref->name, oid_to_hex(&r->new_oid),
1093                         r->name, oid_to_hex(&r->old_oid));
1094
1095                if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
1096                        /* We do not mind if a hook does not read all refs. */
1097                        if (errno != EPIPE)
1098                                ret = -1;
1099                        break;
1100                }
1101        }
1102
1103        strbuf_release(&buf);
1104
1105        x = close(proc.in);
1106        if (!ret)
1107                ret = x;
1108
1109        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
1110
1111        x = finish_command(&proc);
1112        if (!ret)
1113                ret = x;
1114
1115        return ret;
1116}
1117
1118int transport_push(struct repository *r,
1119                   struct transport *transport,
1120                   struct refspec *rs, int flags,
1121                   unsigned int *reject_reasons)
1122{
1123        *reject_reasons = 0;
1124
1125        if (transport_color_config() < 0)
1126                return -1;
1127
1128        if (transport->vtable->push_refs) {
1129                struct ref *remote_refs;
1130                struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
1131                int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
1132                int verbose = (transport->verbose > 0);
1133                int quiet = (transport->verbose < 0);
1134                int porcelain = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN;
1135                int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
1136                int push_ret, ret, err;
1137                struct argv_array ref_prefixes = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1138
1139                if (check_push_refs(local_refs, rs) < 0)
1140                        return -1;
1141
1142                refspec_ref_prefixes(rs, &ref_prefixes);
1143
1144                remote_refs = transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 1,
1145                                                               &ref_prefixes);
1146
1147                argv_array_clear(&ref_prefixes);
1148
1149                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
1150                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
1151                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)
1152                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
1153                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE)
1154                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
1155                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS)
1156                        match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS;
1157
1158                if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, rs, match_flags))
1159                        return -1;
1160
1161                if (transport->smart_options &&
1162                    transport->smart_options->cas &&
1163                    !is_empty_cas(transport->smart_options->cas))
1164                        apply_push_cas(transport->smart_options->cas,
1165                                       transport->remote, remote_refs);
1166
1167                set_ref_status_for_push(remote_refs,
1168                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR,
1169                        flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
1170
1171                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK))
1172                        if (run_pre_push_hook(transport, remote_refs))
1173                                return -1;
1174
1175                if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1176                              TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1177                    !is_bare_repository()) {
1178                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1179                        struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1180
1181                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1182                                if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1183                                        oid_array_append(&commits,
1184                                                          &ref->new_oid);
1185
1186                        if (!push_unpushed_submodules(r,
1187                                                      &commits,
1188                                                      transport->remote,
1189                                                      rs,
1190                                                      transport->push_options,
1191                                                      pretend)) {
1192                                oid_array_clear(&commits);
1193                                die(_("failed to push all needed submodules"));
1194                        }
1195                        oid_array_clear(&commits);
1196                }
1197
1198                if (((flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK) ||
1199                     ((flags & (TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND |
1200                                TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY)) &&
1201                      !pretend)) && !is_bare_repository()) {
1202                        struct ref *ref = remote_refs;
1203                        struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1204                        struct oid_array commits = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1205
1206                        for (; ref; ref = ref->next)
1207                                if (!is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid))
1208                                        oid_array_append(&commits,
1209                                                          &ref->new_oid);
1210
1211                        if (find_unpushed_submodules(r,
1212                                                     &commits,
1213                                                     transport->remote->name,
1214                                                     &needs_pushing)) {
1215                                oid_array_clear(&commits);
1216                                die_with_unpushed_submodules(&needs_pushing);
1217                        }
1218                        string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
1219                        oid_array_clear(&commits);
1220                }
1221
1222                if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))
1223                        push_ret = transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
1224                else
1225                        push_ret = 0;
1226                err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
1227                ret = push_ret | err;
1228
1229                if (!quiet || err)
1230                        transport_print_push_status(transport->url, remote_refs,
1231                                        verbose | porcelain, porcelain,
1232                                        reject_reasons);
1233
1234                if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
1235                        set_upstreams(transport, remote_refs, pretend);
1236
1237                if (!(flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN |
1238                               TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))) {
1239                        struct ref *ref;
1240                        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
1241                                transport_update_tracking_ref(transport->remote, ref, verbose);
1242                }
1243
1244                if (porcelain && !push_ret)
1245                        puts("Done");
1246                else if (!quiet && !ret && !transport_refs_pushed(remote_refs))
1247                        fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
1248
1249                return ret;
1250        }
1251        return 1;
1252}
1253
1254const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
1255                                            const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
1256{
1257        if (!transport->got_remote_refs) {
1258                transport->remote_refs =
1259                        transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 0,
1260                                                         ref_prefixes);
1261                transport->got_remote_refs = 1;
1262        }
1263
1264        return transport->remote_refs;
1265}
1266
1267int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
1268{
1269        int rc;
1270        int nr_heads = 0, nr_alloc = 0, nr_refs = 0;
1271        struct ref **heads = NULL;
1272        struct ref *rm;
1273
1274        if (!transport->vtable->fetch_without_list)
1275                /*
1276                 * Some transports (e.g. the built-in bundle transport and the
1277                 * transport helper interface) do not work when fetching is
1278                 * done immediately after transport creation. List the remote
1279                 * refs anyway (if not already listed) as a workaround.
1280                 */
1281                transport_get_remote_refs(transport, NULL);
1282
1283        for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
1284                nr_refs++;
1285                if (rm->peer_ref &&
1286                    !is_null_oid(&rm->old_oid) &&
1287                    oideq(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, &rm->old_oid))
1288                        continue;
1289                ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, nr_alloc);
1290                heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1291        }
1292
1293        if (!nr_heads) {
1294                /*
1295                 * When deepening of a shallow repository is requested,
1296                 * then local and remote refs are likely to still be equal.
1297                 * Just feed them all to the fetch method in that case.
1298                 * This condition shouldn't be met in a non-deepening fetch
1299                 * (see builtin/fetch.c:quickfetch()).
1300                 */
1301                ALLOC_ARRAY(heads, nr_refs);
1302                for (rm = refs; rm; rm = rm->next)
1303                        heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
1304        }
1305
1306        rc = transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
1307
1308        free(heads);
1309        return rc;
1310}
1311
1312void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport)
1313{
1314        if (transport->pack_lockfile) {
1315                unlink_or_warn(transport->pack_lockfile);
1316                FREE_AND_NULL(transport->pack_lockfile);
1317        }
1318}
1319
1320int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
1321                      const char *exec, int fd[2])
1322{
1323        if (transport->vtable->connect)
1324                return transport->vtable->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
1325        else
1326                die(_("operation not supported by protocol"));
1327}
1328
1329int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
1330{
1331        int ret = 0;
1332        if (transport->vtable->disconnect)
1333                ret = transport->vtable->disconnect(transport);
1334        free(transport);
1335        return ret;
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * Strip username (and password) from a URL and return
1340 * it in a newly allocated string.
1341 */
1342char *transport_anonymize_url(const char *url)
1343{
1344        char *scheme_prefix, *anon_part;
1345        size_t anon_len, prefix_len = 0;
1346
1347        anon_part = strchr(url, '@');
1348        if (url_is_local_not_ssh(url) || !anon_part)
1349                goto literal_copy;
1350
1351        anon_len = strlen(++anon_part);
1352        scheme_prefix = strstr(url, "://");
1353        if (!scheme_prefix) {
1354                if (!strchr(anon_part, ':'))
1355                        /* cannot be "me@there:/path/name" */
1356                        goto literal_copy;
1357        } else {
1358                const char *cp;
1359                /* make sure scheme is reasonable */
1360                for (cp = url; cp < scheme_prefix; cp++) {
1361                        switch (*cp) {
1362                                /* RFC 1738 2.1 */
1363                        case '+': case '.': case '-':
1364                                break; /* ok */
1365                        default:
1366                                if (isalnum(*cp))
1367                                        break;
1368                                /* it isn't */
1369                                goto literal_copy;
1370                        }
1371                }
1372                /* @ past the first slash does not count */
1373                cp = strchr(scheme_prefix + 3, '/');
1374                if (cp && cp < anon_part)
1375                        goto literal_copy;
1376                prefix_len = scheme_prefix - url + 3;
1377        }
1378        return xstrfmt("%.*s%.*s", (int)prefix_len, url,
1379                       (int)anon_len, anon_part);
1380literal_copy:
1381        return xstrdup(url);
1382}
1383
1384static void fill_alternate_refs_command(struct child_process *cmd,
1385                                        const char *repo_path)
1386{
1387        const char *value;
1388
1389        if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsCommand", &value)) {
1390                cmd->use_shell = 1;
1391
1392                argv_array_push(&cmd->args, value);
1393                argv_array_push(&cmd->args, repo_path);
1394        } else {
1395                cmd->git_cmd = 1;
1396
1397                argv_array_pushf(&cmd->args, "--git-dir=%s", repo_path);
1398                argv_array_push(&cmd->args, "for-each-ref");
1399                argv_array_push(&cmd->args, "--format=%(objectname)");
1400
1401                if (!git_config_get_value("core.alternateRefsPrefixes", &value)) {
1402                        argv_array_push(&cmd->args, "--");
1403                        argv_array_split(&cmd->args, value);
1404                }
1405        }
1406
1407        cmd->env = local_repo_env;
1408        cmd->out = -1;
1409}
1410
1411static void read_alternate_refs(const char *path,
1412                                alternate_ref_fn *cb,
1413                                void *data)
1414{
1415        struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1416        struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
1417        FILE *fh;
1418
1419        fill_alternate_refs_command(&cmd, path);
1420
1421        if (start_command(&cmd))
1422                return;
1423
1424        fh = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
1425        while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, fh) != EOF) {
1426                struct object_id oid;
1427                const char *p;
1428
1429                if (parse_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid, &p) || *p) {
1430                        warning(_("invalid line while parsing alternate refs: %s"),
1431                                line.buf);
1432                        break;
1433                }
1434
1435                cb(&oid, data);
1436        }
1437
1438        fclose(fh);
1439        finish_command(&cmd);
1440}
1441
1442struct alternate_refs_data {
1443        alternate_ref_fn *fn;
1444        void *data;
1445};
1446
1447static int refs_from_alternate_cb(struct object_directory *e,
1448                                  void *data)
1449{
1450        struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
1451        size_t base_len;
1452        struct alternate_refs_data *cb = data;
1453
1454        if (!strbuf_realpath(&path, e->path, 0))
1455                goto out;
1456        if (!strbuf_strip_suffix(&path, "/objects"))
1457                goto out;
1458        base_len = path.len;
1459
1460        /* Is this a git repository with refs? */
1461        strbuf_addstr(&path, "/refs");
1462        if (!is_directory(path.buf))
1463                goto out;
1464        strbuf_setlen(&path, base_len);
1465
1466        read_alternate_refs(path.buf, cb->fn, cb->data);
1467
1468out:
1469        strbuf_release(&path);
1470        return 0;
1471}
1472
1473void for_each_alternate_ref(alternate_ref_fn fn, void *data)
1474{
1475        struct alternate_refs_data cb;
1476        cb.fn = fn;
1477        cb.data = data;
1478        foreach_alt_odb(refs_from_alternate_cb, &cb);
1479}