1/*
2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
5 *
6 * This handles basic git sha1 object files - packing, unpacking,
7 * creation etc.
8 */
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "delta.h"
11#include "pack.h"
12#include "blob.h"
13#include "commit.h"
14#include "tag.h"
15#include "tree.h"
16
17#ifndef O_NOATIME
18#if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__PPC__))
19#define O_NOATIME 01000000
20#else
21#define O_NOATIME 0
22#endif
23#endif
24
25const unsigned char null_sha1[20];
26
27static unsigned int sha1_file_open_flag = O_NOATIME;
28
29signed char hexval_table[256] = {
30 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 00-07 */
31 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 08-0f */
32 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 10-17 */
33 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 18-1f */
34 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 20-27 */
35 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 28-2f */
36 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, /* 30-37 */
37 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 38-3f */
38 -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, /* 40-47 */
39 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 48-4f */
40 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 50-57 */
41 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 58-5f */
42 -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, -1, /* 60-67 */
43 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 68-67 */
44 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 70-77 */
45 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 78-7f */
46 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 80-87 */
47 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 88-8f */
48 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 90-97 */
49 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 98-9f */
50 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* a0-a7 */
51 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* a8-af */
52 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* b0-b7 */
53 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* b8-bf */
54 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* c0-c7 */
55 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* c8-cf */
56 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* d0-d7 */
57 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* d8-df */
58 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* e0-e7 */
59 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* e8-ef */
60 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* f0-f7 */
61 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* f8-ff */
62};
63
64int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
65{
66 int i;
67 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
68 unsigned int val = (hexval(hex[0]) << 4) | hexval(hex[1]);
69 if (val & ~0xff)
70 return -1;
71 *sha1++ = val;
72 hex += 2;
73 }
74 return 0;
75}
76
77int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path)
78{
79 char *pos = path;
80 struct stat st;
81
82 if (*pos == '/')
83 pos++;
84
85 while (pos) {
86 pos = strchr(pos, '/');
87 if (!pos)
88 break;
89 *pos = 0;
90 if (!stat(path, &st)) {
91 /* path exists */
92 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
93 *pos = '/';
94 return -3;
95 }
96 }
97 else if (mkdir(path, 0777)) {
98 *pos = '/';
99 return -1;
100 }
101 else if (adjust_shared_perm(path)) {
102 *pos = '/';
103 return -2;
104 }
105 *pos++ = '/';
106 }
107 return 0;
108}
109
110char * sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1)
111{
112 static int bufno;
113 static char hexbuffer[4][50];
114 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
115 char *buffer = hexbuffer[3 & ++bufno], *buf = buffer;
116 int i;
117
118 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
119 unsigned int val = *sha1++;
120 *buf++ = hex[val >> 4];
121 *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf];
122 }
123 *buf = '\0';
124
125 return buffer;
126}
127
128static void fill_sha1_path(char *pathbuf, const unsigned char *sha1)
129{
130 int i;
131 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
132 static char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
133 unsigned int val = sha1[i];
134 char *pos = pathbuf + i*2 + (i > 0);
135 *pos++ = hex[val >> 4];
136 *pos = hex[val & 0xf];
137 }
138}
139
140/*
141 * NOTE! This returns a statically allocated buffer, so you have to be
142 * careful about using it. Do a "xstrdup()" if you need to save the
143 * filename.
144 *
145 * Also note that this returns the location for creating. Reading
146 * SHA1 file can happen from any alternate directory listed in the
147 * DB_ENVIRONMENT environment variable if it is not found in
148 * the primary object database.
149 */
150char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
151{
152 static char *name, *base;
153
154 if (!base) {
155 const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory();
156 int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory);
157 base = xmalloc(len + 60);
158 memcpy(base, sha1_file_directory, len);
159 memset(base+len, 0, 60);
160 base[len] = '/';
161 base[len+3] = '/';
162 name = base + len + 1;
163 }
164 fill_sha1_path(name, sha1);
165 return base;
166}
167
168char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
169{
170 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
171 static char *name, *base, *buf;
172 int i;
173
174 if (!base) {
175 const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory();
176 int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory);
177 base = xmalloc(len + 60);
178 sprintf(base, "%s/pack/pack-1234567890123456789012345678901234567890.pack", sha1_file_directory);
179 name = base + len + 11;
180 }
181
182 buf = name;
183
184 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
185 unsigned int val = *sha1++;
186 *buf++ = hex[val >> 4];
187 *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf];
188 }
189
190 return base;
191}
192
193char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
194{
195 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
196 static char *name, *base, *buf;
197 int i;
198
199 if (!base) {
200 const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory();
201 int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory);
202 base = xmalloc(len + 60);
203 sprintf(base, "%s/pack/pack-1234567890123456789012345678901234567890.idx", sha1_file_directory);
204 name = base + len + 11;
205 }
206
207 buf = name;
208
209 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
210 unsigned int val = *sha1++;
211 *buf++ = hex[val >> 4];
212 *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf];
213 }
214
215 return base;
216}
217
218struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
219static struct alternate_object_database **alt_odb_tail;
220
221static void read_info_alternates(const char * alternates, int depth);
222
223/*
224 * Prepare alternate object database registry.
225 *
226 * The variable alt_odb_list points at the list of struct
227 * alternate_object_database. The elements on this list come from
228 * non-empty elements from colon separated ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT
229 * environment variable, and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates,
230 * whose contents is similar to that environment variable but can be
231 * LF separated. Its base points at a statically allocated buffer that
232 * contains "/the/directory/corresponding/to/.git/objects/...", while
233 * its name points just after the slash at the end of ".git/objects/"
234 * in the example above, and has enough space to hold 40-byte hex
235 * SHA1, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and the
236 * terminating NUL.
237 */
238static int link_alt_odb_entry(const char * entry, int len, const char * relative_base, int depth)
239{
240 struct stat st;
241 const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
242 struct alternate_object_database *ent;
243 struct alternate_object_database *alt;
244 /* 43 = 40-byte + 2 '/' + terminating NUL */
245 int pfxlen = len;
246 int entlen = pfxlen + 43;
247 int base_len = -1;
248
249 if (*entry != '/' && relative_base) {
250 /* Relative alt-odb */
251 if (base_len < 0)
252 base_len = strlen(relative_base) + 1;
253 entlen += base_len;
254 pfxlen += base_len;
255 }
256 ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + entlen);
257
258 if (*entry != '/' && relative_base) {
259 memcpy(ent->base, relative_base, base_len - 1);
260 ent->base[base_len - 1] = '/';
261 memcpy(ent->base + base_len, entry, len);
262 }
263 else
264 memcpy(ent->base, entry, pfxlen);
265
266 ent->name = ent->base + pfxlen + 1;
267 ent->base[pfxlen + 3] = '/';
268 ent->base[pfxlen] = ent->base[entlen-1] = 0;
269
270 /* Detect cases where alternate disappeared */
271 if (stat(ent->base, &st) || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
272 error("object directory %s does not exist; "
273 "check .git/objects/info/alternates.",
274 ent->base);
275 free(ent);
276 return -1;
277 }
278
279 /* Prevent the common mistake of listing the same
280 * thing twice, or object directory itself.
281 */
282 for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
283 if (!memcmp(ent->base, alt->base, pfxlen)) {
284 free(ent);
285 return -1;
286 }
287 }
288 if (!memcmp(ent->base, objdir, pfxlen)) {
289 free(ent);
290 return -1;
291 }
292
293 /* add the alternate entry */
294 *alt_odb_tail = ent;
295 alt_odb_tail = &(ent->next);
296 ent->next = NULL;
297
298 /* recursively add alternates */
299 read_info_alternates(ent->base, depth + 1);
300
301 ent->base[pfxlen] = '/';
302
303 return 0;
304}
305
306static void link_alt_odb_entries(const char *alt, const char *ep, int sep,
307 const char *relative_base, int depth)
308{
309 const char *cp, *last;
310
311 if (depth > 5) {
312 error("%s: ignoring alternate object stores, nesting too deep.",
313 relative_base);
314 return;
315 }
316
317 last = alt;
318 while (last < ep) {
319 cp = last;
320 if (cp < ep && *cp == '#') {
321 while (cp < ep && *cp != sep)
322 cp++;
323 last = cp + 1;
324 continue;
325 }
326 while (cp < ep && *cp != sep)
327 cp++;
328 if (last != cp) {
329 if ((*last != '/') && depth) {
330 error("%s: ignoring relative alternate object store %s",
331 relative_base, last);
332 } else {
333 link_alt_odb_entry(last, cp - last,
334 relative_base, depth);
335 }
336 }
337 while (cp < ep && *cp == sep)
338 cp++;
339 last = cp;
340 }
341}
342
343static void read_info_alternates(const char * relative_base, int depth)
344{
345 char *map;
346 struct stat st;
347 char path[PATH_MAX];
348 int fd;
349
350 sprintf(path, "%s/info/alternates", relative_base);
351 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
352 if (fd < 0)
353 return;
354 if (fstat(fd, &st) || (st.st_size == 0)) {
355 close(fd);
356 return;
357 }
358 map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
359 close(fd);
360 if (map == MAP_FAILED)
361 return;
362
363 link_alt_odb_entries(map, map + st.st_size, '\n', relative_base, depth);
364
365 munmap(map, st.st_size);
366}
367
368void prepare_alt_odb(void)
369{
370 const char *alt;
371
372 alt = getenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
373 if (!alt) alt = "";
374
375 if (alt_odb_tail)
376 return;
377 alt_odb_tail = &alt_odb_list;
378 link_alt_odb_entries(alt, alt + strlen(alt), ':', NULL, 0);
379
380 read_info_alternates(get_object_directory(), 0);
381}
382
383static char *find_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st)
384{
385 char *name = sha1_file_name(sha1);
386 struct alternate_object_database *alt;
387
388 if (!stat(name, st))
389 return name;
390 prepare_alt_odb();
391 for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
392 name = alt->name;
393 fill_sha1_path(name, sha1);
394 if (!stat(alt->base, st))
395 return alt->base;
396 }
397 return NULL;
398}
399
400#define PACK_MAX_SZ (1<<26)
401static int pack_used_ctr;
402static unsigned long pack_mapped;
403struct packed_git *packed_git;
404
405static int check_packed_git_idx(const char *path, unsigned long *idx_size_,
406 void **idx_map_)
407{
408 void *idx_map;
409 unsigned int *index;
410 unsigned long idx_size;
411 int nr, i;
412 int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
413 struct stat st;
414 if (fd < 0)
415 return -1;
416 if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
417 close(fd);
418 return -1;
419 }
420 idx_size = st.st_size;
421 idx_map = mmap(NULL, idx_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
422 close(fd);
423 if (idx_map == MAP_FAILED)
424 return -1;
425
426 index = idx_map;
427 *idx_map_ = idx_map;
428 *idx_size_ = idx_size;
429
430 /* check index map */
431 if (idx_size < 4*256 + 20 + 20)
432 return error("index file too small");
433 nr = 0;
434 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
435 unsigned int n = ntohl(index[i]);
436 if (n < nr)
437 return error("non-monotonic index");
438 nr = n;
439 }
440
441 /*
442 * Total size:
443 * - 256 index entries 4 bytes each
444 * - 24-byte entries * nr (20-byte sha1 + 4-byte offset)
445 * - 20-byte SHA1 of the packfile
446 * - 20-byte SHA1 file checksum
447 */
448 if (idx_size != 4*256 + nr * 24 + 20 + 20)
449 return error("wrong index file size");
450
451 return 0;
452}
453
454static int unuse_one_packed_git(void)
455{
456 struct packed_git *p, *lru = NULL;
457
458 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
459 if (p->pack_use_cnt || !p->pack_base)
460 continue;
461 if (!lru || p->pack_last_used < lru->pack_last_used)
462 lru = p;
463 }
464 if (!lru)
465 return 0;
466 munmap(lru->pack_base, lru->pack_size);
467 lru->pack_base = NULL;
468 return 1;
469}
470
471void unuse_packed_git(struct packed_git *p)
472{
473 p->pack_use_cnt--;
474}
475
476int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *p)
477{
478 if (!p->pack_size) {
479 struct stat st;
480 /* We created the struct before we had the pack */
481 stat(p->pack_name, &st);
482 if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
483 die("packfile %s not a regular file", p->pack_name);
484 p->pack_size = st.st_size;
485 }
486 if (!p->pack_base) {
487 int fd;
488 struct stat st;
489 void *map;
490 struct pack_header *hdr;
491
492 pack_mapped += p->pack_size;
493 while (PACK_MAX_SZ < pack_mapped && unuse_one_packed_git())
494 ; /* nothing */
495 fd = open(p->pack_name, O_RDONLY);
496 if (fd < 0)
497 die("packfile %s cannot be opened", p->pack_name);
498 if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
499 close(fd);
500 die("packfile %s cannot be opened", p->pack_name);
501 }
502 if (st.st_size != p->pack_size)
503 die("packfile %s size mismatch.", p->pack_name);
504 map = mmap(NULL, p->pack_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
505 close(fd);
506 if (map == MAP_FAILED)
507 die("packfile %s cannot be mapped.", p->pack_name);
508 p->pack_base = map;
509
510 /* Check if we understand this pack file. If we don't we're
511 * likely too old to handle it.
512 */
513 hdr = map;
514 if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE))
515 die("packfile %s isn't actually a pack.", p->pack_name);
516 if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
517 die("packfile %s is version %i and not supported"
518 " (try upgrading GIT to a newer version)",
519 p->pack_name, ntohl(hdr->hdr_version));
520
521 /* Check if the pack file matches with the index file.
522 * this is cheap.
523 */
524 if (hashcmp((unsigned char *)(p->index_base) +
525 p->index_size - 40,
526 (unsigned char *)p->pack_base +
527 p->pack_size - 20)) {
528 die("packfile %s does not match index.", p->pack_name);
529 }
530 }
531 p->pack_last_used = pack_used_ctr++;
532 p->pack_use_cnt++;
533 return 0;
534}
535
536struct packed_git *add_packed_git(char *path, int path_len, int local)
537{
538 struct stat st;
539 struct packed_git *p;
540 unsigned long idx_size;
541 void *idx_map;
542 unsigned char sha1[20];
543
544 if (check_packed_git_idx(path, &idx_size, &idx_map))
545 return NULL;
546
547 /* do we have a corresponding .pack file? */
548 strcpy(path + path_len - 4, ".pack");
549 if (stat(path, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
550 munmap(idx_map, idx_size);
551 return NULL;
552 }
553 /* ok, it looks sane as far as we can check without
554 * actually mapping the pack file.
555 */
556 p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p) + path_len + 2);
557 strcpy(p->pack_name, path);
558 p->index_size = idx_size;
559 p->pack_size = st.st_size;
560 p->index_base = idx_map;
561 p->next = NULL;
562 p->pack_base = NULL;
563 p->pack_last_used = 0;
564 p->pack_use_cnt = 0;
565 p->pack_local = local;
566 if ((path_len > 44) && !get_sha1_hex(path + path_len - 44, sha1))
567 hashcpy(p->sha1, sha1);
568 return p;
569}
570
571struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1)
572{
573 char *path = sha1_pack_index_name(sha1);
574 return parse_pack_index_file(sha1, path);
575}
576
577struct packed_git *parse_pack_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *idx_path)
578{
579 struct packed_git *p;
580 unsigned long idx_size;
581 void *idx_map;
582 char *path;
583
584 if (check_packed_git_idx(idx_path, &idx_size, &idx_map))
585 return NULL;
586
587 path = sha1_pack_name(sha1);
588
589 p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p) + strlen(path) + 2);
590 strcpy(p->pack_name, path);
591 p->index_size = idx_size;
592 p->pack_size = 0;
593 p->index_base = idx_map;
594 p->next = NULL;
595 p->pack_base = NULL;
596 p->pack_last_used = 0;
597 p->pack_use_cnt = 0;
598 hashcpy(p->sha1, sha1);
599 return p;
600}
601
602void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack)
603{
604 pack->next = packed_git;
605 packed_git = pack;
606}
607
608static void prepare_packed_git_one(char *objdir, int local)
609{
610 char path[PATH_MAX];
611 int len;
612 DIR *dir;
613 struct dirent *de;
614
615 sprintf(path, "%s/pack", objdir);
616 len = strlen(path);
617 dir = opendir(path);
618 if (!dir) {
619 if (errno != ENOENT)
620 error("unable to open object pack directory: %s: %s",
621 path, strerror(errno));
622 return;
623 }
624 path[len++] = '/';
625 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
626 int namelen = strlen(de->d_name);
627 struct packed_git *p;
628
629 if (!has_extension(de->d_name, ".idx"))
630 continue;
631
632 /* we have .idx. Is it a file we can map? */
633 strcpy(path + len, de->d_name);
634 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
635 if (!memcmp(path, p->pack_name, len + namelen - 4))
636 break;
637 }
638 if (p)
639 continue;
640 p = add_packed_git(path, len + namelen, local);
641 if (!p)
642 continue;
643 p->next = packed_git;
644 packed_git = p;
645 }
646 closedir(dir);
647}
648
649static int prepare_packed_git_run_once = 0;
650void prepare_packed_git(void)
651{
652 struct alternate_object_database *alt;
653
654 if (prepare_packed_git_run_once)
655 return;
656 prepare_packed_git_one(get_object_directory(), 1);
657 prepare_alt_odb();
658 for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
659 alt->name[-1] = 0;
660 prepare_packed_git_one(alt->base, 0);
661 alt->name[-1] = '/';
662 }
663 prepare_packed_git_run_once = 1;
664}
665
666static void reprepare_packed_git(void)
667{
668 prepare_packed_git_run_once = 0;
669 prepare_packed_git();
670}
671
672int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *map, unsigned long size, const char *type)
673{
674 unsigned char real_sha1[20];
675 hash_sha1_file(map, size, type, real_sha1);
676 return hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1) ? -1 : 0;
677}
678
679void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
680{
681 struct stat st;
682 void *map;
683 int fd;
684 char *filename = find_sha1_file(sha1, &st);
685
686 if (!filename) {
687 return NULL;
688 }
689
690 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | sha1_file_open_flag);
691 if (fd < 0) {
692 /* See if it works without O_NOATIME */
693 switch (sha1_file_open_flag) {
694 default:
695 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
696 if (fd >= 0)
697 break;
698 /* Fallthrough */
699 case 0:
700 return NULL;
701 }
702
703 /* If it failed once, it will probably fail again.
704 * Stop using O_NOATIME
705 */
706 sha1_file_open_flag = 0;
707 }
708 map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
709 close(fd);
710 if (map == MAP_FAILED)
711 return NULL;
712 *size = st.st_size;
713 return map;
714}
715
716int legacy_loose_object(unsigned char *map)
717{
718 unsigned int word;
719
720 /*
721 * Is it a zlib-compressed buffer? If so, the first byte
722 * must be 0x78 (15-bit window size, deflated), and the
723 * first 16-bit word is evenly divisible by 31
724 */
725 word = (map[0] << 8) + map[1];
726 if (map[0] == 0x78 && !(word % 31))
727 return 1;
728 else
729 return 0;
730}
731
732unsigned long unpack_object_header_gently(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep)
733{
734 unsigned shift;
735 unsigned char c;
736 unsigned long size;
737 unsigned long used = 0;
738
739 c = buf[used++];
740 *type = (c >> 4) & 7;
741 size = c & 15;
742 shift = 4;
743 while (c & 0x80) {
744 if (len <= used)
745 return 0;
746 if (sizeof(long) * 8 <= shift)
747 return 0;
748 c = buf[used++];
749 size += (c & 0x7f) << shift;
750 shift += 7;
751 }
752 *sizep = size;
753 return used;
754}
755
756static int unpack_sha1_header(z_stream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz)
757{
758 unsigned long size, used;
759 static const char valid_loose_object_type[8] = {
760 0, /* OBJ_EXT */
761 1, 1, 1, 1, /* "commit", "tree", "blob", "tag" */
762 0, /* "delta" and others are invalid in a loose object */
763 };
764 enum object_type type;
765
766 /* Get the data stream */
767 memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream));
768 stream->next_in = map;
769 stream->avail_in = mapsize;
770 stream->next_out = buffer;
771 stream->avail_out = bufsiz;
772
773 if (legacy_loose_object(map)) {
774 inflateInit(stream);
775 return inflate(stream, 0);
776 }
777
778 used = unpack_object_header_gently(map, mapsize, &type, &size);
779 if (!used || !valid_loose_object_type[type])
780 return -1;
781 map += used;
782 mapsize -= used;
783
784 /* Set up the stream for the rest.. */
785 stream->next_in = map;
786 stream->avail_in = mapsize;
787 inflateInit(stream);
788
789 /* And generate the fake traditional header */
790 stream->total_out = 1 + snprintf(buffer, bufsiz, "%s %lu",
791 type_names[type], size);
792 return 0;
793}
794
795static void *unpack_sha1_rest(z_stream *stream, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
796{
797 int bytes = strlen(buffer) + 1;
798 unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(1+size);
799 unsigned long n;
800
801 n = stream->total_out - bytes;
802 if (n > size)
803 n = size;
804 memcpy(buf, (char *) buffer + bytes, n);
805 bytes = n;
806 if (bytes < size) {
807 stream->next_out = buf + bytes;
808 stream->avail_out = size - bytes;
809 while (inflate(stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
810 /* nothing */;
811 }
812 buf[size] = 0;
813 inflateEnd(stream);
814 return buf;
815}
816
817/*
818 * We used to just use "sscanf()", but that's actually way
819 * too permissive for what we want to check. So do an anal
820 * object header parse by hand.
821 */
822static int parse_sha1_header(char *hdr, char *type, unsigned long *sizep)
823{
824 int i;
825 unsigned long size;
826
827 /*
828 * The type can be at most ten bytes (including the
829 * terminating '\0' that we add), and is followed by
830 * a space.
831 */
832 i = 10;
833 for (;;) {
834 char c = *hdr++;
835 if (c == ' ')
836 break;
837 if (!--i)
838 return -1;
839 *type++ = c;
840 }
841 *type = 0;
842
843 /*
844 * The length must follow immediately, and be in canonical
845 * decimal format (ie "010" is not valid).
846 */
847 size = *hdr++ - '0';
848 if (size > 9)
849 return -1;
850 if (size) {
851 for (;;) {
852 unsigned long c = *hdr - '0';
853 if (c > 9)
854 break;
855 hdr++;
856 size = size * 10 + c;
857 }
858 }
859 *sizep = size;
860
861 /*
862 * The length must be followed by a zero byte
863 */
864 return *hdr ? -1 : 0;
865}
866
867void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size)
868{
869 int ret;
870 z_stream stream;
871 char hdr[8192];
872
873 ret = unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
874 if (ret < Z_OK || parse_sha1_header(hdr, type, size) < 0)
875 return NULL;
876
877 return unpack_sha1_rest(&stream, hdr, *size);
878}
879
880static unsigned long get_delta_base(struct packed_git *p,
881 unsigned long offset,
882 enum object_type kind,
883 unsigned long delta_obj_offset,
884 unsigned long *base_obj_offset)
885{
886 unsigned char *base_info = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
887 unsigned long base_offset;
888
889 /* there must be at least 20 bytes left regardless of delta type */
890 if (p->pack_size <= offset + 20)
891 die("truncated pack file");
892
893 if (kind == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
894 unsigned used = 0;
895 unsigned char c = base_info[used++];
896 base_offset = c & 127;
897 while (c & 128) {
898 base_offset += 1;
899 if (!base_offset || base_offset & ~(~0UL >> 7))
900 die("offset value overflow for delta base object");
901 c = base_info[used++];
902 base_offset = (base_offset << 7) + (c & 127);
903 }
904 base_offset = delta_obj_offset - base_offset;
905 if (base_offset >= delta_obj_offset)
906 die("delta base offset out of bound");
907 offset += used;
908 } else if (kind == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
909 /* The base entry _must_ be in the same pack */
910 base_offset = find_pack_entry_one(base_info, p);
911 if (!base_offset)
912 die("failed to find delta-pack base object %s",
913 sha1_to_hex(base_info));
914 offset += 20;
915 } else
916 die("I am totally screwed");
917 *base_obj_offset = base_offset;
918 return offset;
919}
920
921/* forward declaration for a mutually recursive function */
922static int packed_object_info(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset,
923 char *type, unsigned long *sizep);
924
925static int packed_delta_info(struct packed_git *p,
926 unsigned long offset,
927 enum object_type kind,
928 unsigned long obj_offset,
929 char *type,
930 unsigned long *sizep)
931{
932 unsigned long base_offset;
933
934 offset = get_delta_base(p, offset, kind, obj_offset, &base_offset);
935
936 /* We choose to only get the type of the base object and
937 * ignore potentially corrupt pack file that expects the delta
938 * based on a base with a wrong size. This saves tons of
939 * inflate() calls.
940 */
941 if (packed_object_info(p, base_offset, type, NULL))
942 die("cannot get info for delta-pack base");
943
944 if (sizep) {
945 const unsigned char *data;
946 unsigned char delta_head[20];
947 unsigned long result_size;
948 z_stream stream;
949 int st;
950
951 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
952
953 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
954 stream.avail_in = p->pack_size - offset;
955 stream.next_out = delta_head;
956 stream.avail_out = sizeof(delta_head);
957
958 inflateInit(&stream);
959 st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
960 inflateEnd(&stream);
961 if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) &&
962 stream.total_out != sizeof(delta_head))
963 die("delta data unpack-initial failed");
964
965 /* Examine the initial part of the delta to figure out
966 * the result size.
967 */
968 data = delta_head;
969
970 /* ignore base size */
971 get_delta_hdr_size(&data, delta_head+sizeof(delta_head));
972
973 /* Read the result size */
974 result_size = get_delta_hdr_size(&data, delta_head+sizeof(delta_head));
975 *sizep = result_size;
976 }
977 return 0;
978}
979
980static unsigned long unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset,
981 enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep)
982{
983 unsigned long used;
984
985 if (p->pack_size <= offset)
986 die("object offset outside of pack file");
987
988 used = unpack_object_header_gently((unsigned char *)p->pack_base +
989 offset,
990 p->pack_size - offset, type, sizep);
991 if (!used)
992 die("object offset outside of pack file");
993
994 return offset + used;
995}
996
997void packed_object_info_detail(struct packed_git *p,
998 unsigned long offset,
999 char *type,
1000 unsigned long *size,
1001 unsigned long *store_size,
1002 unsigned int *delta_chain_length,
1003 unsigned char *base_sha1)
1004{
1005 unsigned long obj_offset, val;
1006 unsigned char *next_sha1;
1007 enum object_type kind;
1008
1009 *delta_chain_length = 0;
1010 obj_offset = offset;
1011 offset = unpack_object_header(p, offset, &kind, size);
1012
1013 for (;;) {
1014 switch (kind) {
1015 default:
1016 die("corrupted pack file %s containing object of kind %d",
1017 p->pack_name, kind);
1018 case OBJ_COMMIT:
1019 case OBJ_TREE:
1020 case OBJ_BLOB:
1021 case OBJ_TAG:
1022 strcpy(type, type_names[kind]);
1023 *store_size = 0; /* notyet */
1024 return;
1025 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1026 get_delta_base(p, offset, kind, obj_offset, &offset);
1027 if (*delta_chain_length == 0) {
1028 /* TODO: find base_sha1 as pointed by offset */
1029 }
1030 break;
1031 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1032 if (p->pack_size <= offset + 20)
1033 die("pack file %s records an incomplete delta base",
1034 p->pack_name);
1035 next_sha1 = (unsigned char *) p->pack_base + offset;
1036 if (*delta_chain_length == 0)
1037 hashcpy(base_sha1, next_sha1);
1038 offset = find_pack_entry_one(next_sha1, p);
1039 break;
1040 }
1041 obj_offset = offset;
1042 offset = unpack_object_header(p, offset, &kind, &val);
1043 (*delta_chain_length)++;
1044 }
1045}
1046
1047static int packed_object_info(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset,
1048 char *type, unsigned long *sizep)
1049{
1050 unsigned long size, obj_offset = offset;
1051 enum object_type kind;
1052
1053 offset = unpack_object_header(p, offset, &kind, &size);
1054
1055 switch (kind) {
1056 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1057 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1058 return packed_delta_info(p, offset, kind, obj_offset, type, sizep);
1059 case OBJ_COMMIT:
1060 case OBJ_TREE:
1061 case OBJ_BLOB:
1062 case OBJ_TAG:
1063 strcpy(type, type_names[kind]);
1064 break;
1065 default:
1066 die("corrupted pack file %s containing object of kind %d",
1067 p->pack_name, kind);
1068 }
1069 if (sizep)
1070 *sizep = size;
1071 return 0;
1072}
1073
1074static void *unpack_compressed_entry(struct packed_git *p,
1075 unsigned long offset,
1076 unsigned long size)
1077{
1078 int st;
1079 z_stream stream;
1080 unsigned char *buffer;
1081
1082 buffer = xmalloc(size + 1);
1083 buffer[size] = 0;
1084 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1085 stream.next_in = (unsigned char*)p->pack_base + offset;
1086 stream.avail_in = p->pack_size - offset;
1087 stream.next_out = buffer;
1088 stream.avail_out = size;
1089
1090 inflateInit(&stream);
1091 st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
1092 inflateEnd(&stream);
1093 if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) || stream.total_out != size) {
1094 free(buffer);
1095 return NULL;
1096 }
1097
1098 return buffer;
1099}
1100
1101static void *unpack_delta_entry(struct packed_git *p,
1102 unsigned long offset,
1103 unsigned long delta_size,
1104 enum object_type kind,
1105 unsigned long obj_offset,
1106 char *type,
1107 unsigned long *sizep)
1108{
1109 void *delta_data, *result, *base;
1110 unsigned long result_size, base_size, base_offset;
1111
1112 offset = get_delta_base(p, offset, kind, obj_offset, &base_offset);
1113 base = unpack_entry_gently(p, base_offset, type, &base_size);
1114 if (!base)
1115 die("failed to read delta base object at %lu from %s",
1116 base_offset, p->pack_name);
1117
1118 delta_data = unpack_compressed_entry(p, offset, delta_size);
1119 result = patch_delta(base, base_size,
1120 delta_data, delta_size,
1121 &result_size);
1122 if (!result)
1123 die("failed to apply delta");
1124 free(delta_data);
1125 free(base);
1126 *sizep = result_size;
1127 return result;
1128}
1129
1130static void *unpack_entry(struct pack_entry *entry,
1131 char *type, unsigned long *sizep)
1132{
1133 struct packed_git *p = entry->p;
1134 void *retval;
1135
1136 if (use_packed_git(p))
1137 die("cannot map packed file");
1138 retval = unpack_entry_gently(p, entry->offset, type, sizep);
1139 unuse_packed_git(p);
1140 if (!retval)
1141 die("corrupted pack file %s", p->pack_name);
1142 return retval;
1143}
1144
1145/* The caller is responsible for use_packed_git()/unuse_packed_git() pair */
1146void *unpack_entry_gently(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset,
1147 char *type, unsigned long *sizep)
1148{
1149 unsigned long size, obj_offset = offset;
1150 enum object_type kind;
1151
1152 offset = unpack_object_header(p, offset, &kind, &size);
1153 switch (kind) {
1154 case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
1155 case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
1156 return unpack_delta_entry(p, offset, size, kind, obj_offset, type, sizep);
1157 case OBJ_COMMIT:
1158 case OBJ_TREE:
1159 case OBJ_BLOB:
1160 case OBJ_TAG:
1161 strcpy(type, type_names[kind]);
1162 *sizep = size;
1163 return unpack_compressed_entry(p, offset, size);
1164 default:
1165 return NULL;
1166 }
1167}
1168
1169int num_packed_objects(const struct packed_git *p)
1170{
1171 /* See check_packed_git_idx() */
1172 return (p->index_size - 20 - 20 - 4*256) / 24;
1173}
1174
1175int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *p, int n,
1176 unsigned char* sha1)
1177{
1178 void *index = p->index_base + 256;
1179 if (n < 0 || num_packed_objects(p) <= n)
1180 return -1;
1181 hashcpy(sha1, (unsigned char *) index + (24 * n) + 4);
1182 return 0;
1183}
1184
1185unsigned long find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1,
1186 struct packed_git *p)
1187{
1188 unsigned int *level1_ofs = p->index_base;
1189 int hi = ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1]);
1190 int lo = ((*sha1 == 0x0) ? 0 : ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1 - 1]));
1191 void *index = p->index_base + 256;
1192
1193 do {
1194 int mi = (lo + hi) / 2;
1195 int cmp = hashcmp((unsigned char *)index + (24 * mi) + 4, sha1);
1196 if (!cmp)
1197 return ntohl(*((unsigned int *) ((char *) index + (24 * mi))));
1198 if (cmp > 0)
1199 hi = mi;
1200 else
1201 lo = mi+1;
1202 } while (lo < hi);
1203 return 0;
1204}
1205
1206static int find_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct pack_entry *e, const char **ignore_packed)
1207{
1208 struct packed_git *p;
1209 unsigned long offset;
1210
1211 prepare_packed_git();
1212
1213 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
1214 if (ignore_packed) {
1215 const char **ig;
1216 for (ig = ignore_packed; *ig; ig++)
1217 if (!strcmp(p->pack_name, *ig))
1218 break;
1219 if (*ig)
1220 continue;
1221 }
1222 offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
1223 if (offset) {
1224 e->offset = offset;
1225 e->p = p;
1226 hashcpy(e->sha1, sha1);
1227 return 1;
1228 }
1229 }
1230 return 0;
1231}
1232
1233struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
1234 struct packed_git *packs)
1235{
1236 struct packed_git *p;
1237
1238 for (p = packs; p; p = p->next) {
1239 if (find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p))
1240 return p;
1241 }
1242 return NULL;
1243
1244}
1245
1246int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *sizep)
1247{
1248 int status;
1249 unsigned long mapsize, size;
1250 void *map;
1251 z_stream stream;
1252 char hdr[128];
1253
1254 map = map_sha1_file(sha1, &mapsize);
1255 if (!map) {
1256 struct pack_entry e;
1257
1258 if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL)) {
1259 reprepare_packed_git();
1260 if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL))
1261 return error("unable to find %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1262 }
1263 if (use_packed_git(e.p))
1264 die("cannot map packed file");
1265 status = packed_object_info(e.p, e.offset, type, sizep);
1266 unuse_packed_git(e.p);
1267 return status;
1268 }
1269 if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
1270 status = error("unable to unpack %s header",
1271 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1272 if (parse_sha1_header(hdr, type, &size) < 0)
1273 status = error("unable to parse %s header", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1274 else {
1275 status = 0;
1276 if (sizep)
1277 *sizep = size;
1278 }
1279 inflateEnd(&stream);
1280 munmap(map, mapsize);
1281 return status;
1282}
1283
1284static void *read_packed_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size)
1285{
1286 struct pack_entry e;
1287
1288 if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL)) {
1289 error("cannot read sha1_file for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1290 return NULL;
1291 }
1292 return unpack_entry(&e, type, size);
1293}
1294
1295void *read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size)
1296{
1297 unsigned long mapsize;
1298 void *map, *buf;
1299 struct pack_entry e;
1300
1301 if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL))
1302 return read_packed_sha1(sha1, type, size);
1303 map = map_sha1_file(sha1, &mapsize);
1304 if (map) {
1305 buf = unpack_sha1_file(map, mapsize, type, size);
1306 munmap(map, mapsize);
1307 return buf;
1308 }
1309 reprepare_packed_git();
1310 if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL))
1311 return read_packed_sha1(sha1, type, size);
1312 return NULL;
1313}
1314
1315void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
1316 const char *required_type,
1317 unsigned long *size,
1318 unsigned char *actual_sha1_return)
1319{
1320 char type[20];
1321 void *buffer;
1322 unsigned long isize;
1323 unsigned char actual_sha1[20];
1324
1325 hashcpy(actual_sha1, sha1);
1326 while (1) {
1327 int ref_length = -1;
1328 const char *ref_type = NULL;
1329
1330 buffer = read_sha1_file(actual_sha1, type, &isize);
1331 if (!buffer)
1332 return NULL;
1333 if (!strcmp(type, required_type)) {
1334 *size = isize;
1335 if (actual_sha1_return)
1336 hashcpy(actual_sha1_return, actual_sha1);
1337 return buffer;
1338 }
1339 /* Handle references */
1340 else if (!strcmp(type, commit_type))
1341 ref_type = "tree ";
1342 else if (!strcmp(type, tag_type))
1343 ref_type = "object ";
1344 else {
1345 free(buffer);
1346 return NULL;
1347 }
1348 ref_length = strlen(ref_type);
1349
1350 if (memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) ||
1351 get_sha1_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, actual_sha1)) {
1352 free(buffer);
1353 return NULL;
1354 }
1355 free(buffer);
1356 /* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in
1357 * actual_sha1. Check again. */
1358 }
1359}
1360
1361static void write_sha1_file_prepare(void *buf, unsigned long len,
1362 const char *type, unsigned char *sha1,
1363 unsigned char *hdr, int *hdrlen)
1364{
1365 SHA_CTX c;
1366
1367 /* Generate the header */
1368 *hdrlen = sprintf((char *)hdr, "%s %lu", type, len)+1;
1369
1370 /* Sha1.. */
1371 SHA1_Init(&c);
1372 SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, *hdrlen);
1373 SHA1_Update(&c, buf, len);
1374 SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
1375}
1376
1377/*
1378 * Link the tempfile to the final place, possibly creating the
1379 * last directory level as you do so.
1380 *
1381 * Returns the errno on failure, 0 on success.
1382 */
1383static int link_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename)
1384{
1385 int ret;
1386 char *dir;
1387
1388 if (!link(tmpfile, filename))
1389 return 0;
1390
1391 /*
1392 * Try to mkdir the last path component if that failed.
1393 *
1394 * Re-try the "link()" regardless of whether the mkdir
1395 * succeeds, since a race might mean that somebody
1396 * else succeeded.
1397 */
1398 ret = errno;
1399 dir = strrchr(filename, '/');
1400 if (dir) {
1401 *dir = 0;
1402 mkdir(filename, 0777);
1403 if (adjust_shared_perm(filename))
1404 return -2;
1405 *dir = '/';
1406 if (!link(tmpfile, filename))
1407 return 0;
1408 ret = errno;
1409 }
1410 return ret;
1411}
1412
1413/*
1414 * Move the just written object into its final resting place
1415 */
1416int move_temp_to_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename)
1417{
1418 int ret = link_temp_to_file(tmpfile, filename);
1419
1420 /*
1421 * Coda hack - coda doesn't like cross-directory links,
1422 * so we fall back to a rename, which will mean that it
1423 * won't be able to check collisions, but that's not a
1424 * big deal.
1425 *
1426 * The same holds for FAT formatted media.
1427 *
1428 * When this succeeds, we just return 0. We have nothing
1429 * left to unlink.
1430 */
1431 if (ret && ret != EEXIST) {
1432 if (!rename(tmpfile, filename))
1433 return 0;
1434 ret = errno;
1435 }
1436 unlink(tmpfile);
1437 if (ret) {
1438 if (ret != EEXIST) {
1439 fprintf(stderr, "unable to write sha1 filename %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(ret));
1440 return -1;
1441 }
1442 /* FIXME!!! Collision check here ? */
1443 }
1444
1445 return 0;
1446}
1447
1448static int write_buffer(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
1449{
1450 while (len) {
1451 ssize_t size;
1452
1453 size = write(fd, buf, len);
1454 if (!size)
1455 return error("file write: disk full");
1456 if (size < 0) {
1457 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1458 continue;
1459 return error("file write error (%s)", strerror(errno));
1460 }
1461 len -= size;
1462 buf = (char *) buf + size;
1463 }
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static int write_binary_header(unsigned char *hdr, enum object_type type, unsigned long len)
1468{
1469 int hdr_len;
1470 unsigned char c;
1471
1472 c = (type << 4) | (len & 15);
1473 len >>= 4;
1474 hdr_len = 1;
1475 while (len) {
1476 *hdr++ = c | 0x80;
1477 hdr_len++;
1478 c = (len & 0x7f);
1479 len >>= 7;
1480 }
1481 *hdr = c;
1482 return hdr_len;
1483}
1484
1485static void setup_object_header(z_stream *stream, const char *type, unsigned long len)
1486{
1487 int obj_type, hdr;
1488
1489 if (use_legacy_headers) {
1490 while (deflate(stream, 0) == Z_OK)
1491 /* nothing */;
1492 return;
1493 }
1494 if (!strcmp(type, blob_type))
1495 obj_type = OBJ_BLOB;
1496 else if (!strcmp(type, tree_type))
1497 obj_type = OBJ_TREE;
1498 else if (!strcmp(type, commit_type))
1499 obj_type = OBJ_COMMIT;
1500 else if (!strcmp(type, tag_type))
1501 obj_type = OBJ_TAG;
1502 else
1503 die("trying to generate bogus object of type '%s'", type);
1504 hdr = write_binary_header(stream->next_out, obj_type, len);
1505 stream->total_out = hdr;
1506 stream->next_out += hdr;
1507 stream->avail_out -= hdr;
1508}
1509
1510int hash_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
1511 unsigned char *sha1)
1512{
1513 unsigned char hdr[50];
1514 int hdrlen;
1515 write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
1516 return 0;
1517}
1518
1519int write_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *returnsha1)
1520{
1521 int size;
1522 unsigned char *compressed;
1523 z_stream stream;
1524 unsigned char sha1[20];
1525 char *filename;
1526 static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
1527 unsigned char hdr[50];
1528 int fd, hdrlen;
1529
1530 /* Normally if we have it in the pack then we do not bother writing
1531 * it out into .git/objects/??/?{38} file.
1532 */
1533 write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
1534 filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
1535 if (returnsha1)
1536 hashcpy(returnsha1, sha1);
1537 if (has_sha1_file(sha1))
1538 return 0;
1539 fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
1540 if (fd >= 0) {
1541 /*
1542 * FIXME!!! We might do collision checking here, but we'd
1543 * need to uncompress the old file and check it. Later.
1544 */
1545 close(fd);
1546 return 0;
1547 }
1548
1549 if (errno != ENOENT) {
1550 fprintf(stderr, "sha1 file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
1551 return -1;
1552 }
1553
1554 snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s/obj_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
1555
1556 fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
1557 if (fd < 0) {
1558 fprintf(stderr, "unable to create temporary sha1 filename %s: %s\n", tmpfile, strerror(errno));
1559 return -1;
1560 }
1561
1562 /* Set it up */
1563 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1564 deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
1565 size = 8 + deflateBound(&stream, len+hdrlen);
1566 compressed = xmalloc(size);
1567
1568 /* Compress it */
1569 stream.next_out = compressed;
1570 stream.avail_out = size;
1571
1572 /* First header.. */
1573 stream.next_in = hdr;
1574 stream.avail_in = hdrlen;
1575 setup_object_header(&stream, type, len);
1576
1577 /* Then the data itself.. */
1578 stream.next_in = buf;
1579 stream.avail_in = len;
1580 while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1581 /* nothing */;
1582 deflateEnd(&stream);
1583 size = stream.total_out;
1584
1585 if (write_buffer(fd, compressed, size) < 0)
1586 die("unable to write sha1 file");
1587 fchmod(fd, 0444);
1588 close(fd);
1589 free(compressed);
1590
1591 return move_temp_to_file(tmpfile, filename);
1592}
1593
1594/*
1595 * We need to unpack and recompress the object for writing
1596 * it out to a different file.
1597 */
1598static void *repack_object(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *objsize)
1599{
1600 size_t size;
1601 z_stream stream;
1602 unsigned char *unpacked;
1603 unsigned long len;
1604 char type[20];
1605 char hdr[50];
1606 int hdrlen;
1607 void *buf;
1608
1609 /* need to unpack and recompress it by itself */
1610 unpacked = read_packed_sha1(sha1, type, &len);
1611
1612 hdrlen = sprintf(hdr, "%s %lu", type, len) + 1;
1613
1614 /* Set it up */
1615 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1616 deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
1617 size = deflateBound(&stream, len + hdrlen);
1618 buf = xmalloc(size);
1619
1620 /* Compress it */
1621 stream.next_out = buf;
1622 stream.avail_out = size;
1623
1624 /* First header.. */
1625 stream.next_in = (void *)hdr;
1626 stream.avail_in = hdrlen;
1627 while (deflate(&stream, 0) == Z_OK)
1628 /* nothing */;
1629
1630 /* Then the data itself.. */
1631 stream.next_in = unpacked;
1632 stream.avail_in = len;
1633 while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
1634 /* nothing */;
1635 deflateEnd(&stream);
1636 free(unpacked);
1637
1638 *objsize = stream.total_out;
1639 return buf;
1640}
1641
1642int write_sha1_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
1643{
1644 int retval;
1645 unsigned long objsize;
1646 void *buf = map_sha1_file(sha1, &objsize);
1647
1648 if (buf) {
1649 retval = write_buffer(fd, buf, objsize);
1650 munmap(buf, objsize);
1651 return retval;
1652 }
1653
1654 buf = repack_object(sha1, &objsize);
1655 retval = write_buffer(fd, buf, objsize);
1656 free(buf);
1657 return retval;
1658}
1659
1660int write_sha1_from_fd(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, char *buffer,
1661 size_t bufsize, size_t *bufposn)
1662{
1663 char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
1664 int local;
1665 z_stream stream;
1666 unsigned char real_sha1[20];
1667 unsigned char discard[4096];
1668 int ret;
1669 SHA_CTX c;
1670
1671 snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s/obj_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
1672
1673 local = mkstemp(tmpfile);
1674 if (local < 0)
1675 return error("Couldn't open %s for %s",
1676 tmpfile, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1677
1678 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
1679
1680 inflateInit(&stream);
1681
1682 SHA1_Init(&c);
1683
1684 do {
1685 ssize_t size;
1686 if (*bufposn) {
1687 stream.avail_in = *bufposn;
1688 stream.next_in = (unsigned char *) buffer;
1689 do {
1690 stream.next_out = discard;
1691 stream.avail_out = sizeof(discard);
1692 ret = inflate(&stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
1693 SHA1_Update(&c, discard, sizeof(discard) -
1694 stream.avail_out);
1695 } while (stream.avail_in && ret == Z_OK);
1696 if (write_buffer(local, buffer, *bufposn - stream.avail_in) < 0)
1697 die("unable to write sha1 file");
1698 memmove(buffer, buffer + *bufposn - stream.avail_in,
1699 stream.avail_in);
1700 *bufposn = stream.avail_in;
1701 if (ret != Z_OK)
1702 break;
1703 }
1704 size = read(fd, buffer + *bufposn, bufsize - *bufposn);
1705 if (size <= 0) {
1706 close(local);
1707 unlink(tmpfile);
1708 if (!size)
1709 return error("Connection closed?");
1710 perror("Reading from connection");
1711 return -1;
1712 }
1713 *bufposn += size;
1714 } while (1);
1715 inflateEnd(&stream);
1716
1717 close(local);
1718 SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
1719 if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
1720 unlink(tmpfile);
1721 return error("File %s corrupted", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1722 }
1723 if (hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1)) {
1724 unlink(tmpfile);
1725 return error("File %s has bad hash", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1726 }
1727
1728 return move_temp_to_file(tmpfile, sha1_file_name(sha1));
1729}
1730
1731int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1)
1732{
1733 struct stat st;
1734 if (stat(sha1_pack_index_name(sha1), &st))
1735 return 0;
1736 return 1;
1737}
1738
1739int has_pack_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
1740{
1741 struct stat st;
1742 if (stat(sha1_pack_name(sha1), &st))
1743 return 0;
1744 return 1;
1745}
1746
1747int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1, const char **ignore_packed)
1748{
1749 struct pack_entry e;
1750 return find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, ignore_packed);
1751}
1752
1753int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
1754{
1755 struct stat st;
1756 struct pack_entry e;
1757
1758 if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL))
1759 return 1;
1760 if (find_sha1_file(sha1, &st))
1761 return 1;
1762 reprepare_packed_git();
1763 return find_pack_entry(sha1, &e, NULL);
1764}
1765
1766/*
1767 * reads from fd as long as possible into a supplied buffer of size bytes.
1768 * If necessary the buffer's size is increased using realloc()
1769 *
1770 * returns 0 if anything went fine and -1 otherwise
1771 *
1772 * NOTE: both buf and size may change, but even when -1 is returned
1773 * you still have to free() it yourself.
1774 */
1775int read_pipe(int fd, char** return_buf, unsigned long* return_size)
1776{
1777 char* buf = *return_buf;
1778 unsigned long size = *return_size;
1779 int iret;
1780 unsigned long off = 0;
1781
1782 do {
1783 iret = xread(fd, buf + off, size - off);
1784 if (iret > 0) {
1785 off += iret;
1786 if (off == size) {
1787 size *= 2;
1788 buf = xrealloc(buf, size);
1789 }
1790 }
1791 } while (iret > 0);
1792
1793 *return_buf = buf;
1794 *return_size = off;
1795
1796 if (iret < 0)
1797 return -1;
1798 return 0;
1799}
1800
1801int index_pipe(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, const char *type, int write_object)
1802{
1803 unsigned long size = 4096;
1804 char *buf = xmalloc(size);
1805 int ret;
1806
1807 if (read_pipe(fd, &buf, &size)) {
1808 free(buf);
1809 return -1;
1810 }
1811
1812 if (!type)
1813 type = blob_type;
1814 if (write_object)
1815 ret = write_sha1_file(buf, size, type, sha1);
1816 else
1817 ret = hash_sha1_file(buf, size, type, sha1);
1818 free(buf);
1819 return ret;
1820}
1821
1822int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, int write_object, const char *type)
1823{
1824 unsigned long size = st->st_size;
1825 void *buf;
1826 int ret;
1827
1828 buf = "";
1829 if (size)
1830 buf = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
1831 close(fd);
1832 if (buf == MAP_FAILED)
1833 return -1;
1834
1835 if (!type)
1836 type = blob_type;
1837 if (write_object)
1838 ret = write_sha1_file(buf, size, type, sha1);
1839 else
1840 ret = hash_sha1_file(buf, size, type, sha1);
1841 if (size)
1842 munmap(buf, size);
1843 return ret;
1844}
1845
1846int index_path(unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, struct stat *st, int write_object)
1847{
1848 int fd;
1849 char *target;
1850
1851 switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
1852 case S_IFREG:
1853 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1854 if (fd < 0)
1855 return error("open(\"%s\"): %s", path,
1856 strerror(errno));
1857 if (index_fd(sha1, fd, st, write_object, NULL) < 0)
1858 return error("%s: failed to insert into database",
1859 path);
1860 break;
1861 case S_IFLNK:
1862 target = xmalloc(st->st_size+1);
1863 if (readlink(path, target, st->st_size+1) != st->st_size) {
1864 char *errstr = strerror(errno);
1865 free(target);
1866 return error("readlink(\"%s\"): %s", path,
1867 errstr);
1868 }
1869 if (!write_object)
1870 hash_sha1_file(target, st->st_size, blob_type, sha1);
1871 else if (write_sha1_file(target, st->st_size, blob_type, sha1))
1872 return error("%s: failed to insert into database",
1873 path);
1874 free(target);
1875 break;
1876 default:
1877 return error("%s: unsupported file type", path);
1878 }
1879 return 0;
1880}