1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8#include "builtin.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "exec-cmd.h"
11#include "argv-array.h"
12#include "dir.h"
13#include "packfile.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "quote.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "cache-tree.h"
18#include "unpack-trees.h"
19#include "lockfile.h"
20#include "parse-options.h"
21#include "commit.h"
22#include "diff.h"
23#include "wt-status.h"
24#include "revision.h"
25#include "commit-reach.h"
26#include "rerere.h"
27#include "branch.h"
28#include "sequencer.h"
29#include "rebase-interactive.h"
30static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
32 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
33 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
34 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
35 "--root [<branch>]"),
36 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
37 NULL
38};
39static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
41static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive, "rebase-merge/interactive")
42static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
43static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
44enum rebase_type {
46 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
47 REBASE_AM,
48 REBASE_MERGE,
49 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
50 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
51};
52struct rebase_options {
54 enum rebase_type type;
55 const char *state_dir;
56 struct commit *upstream;
57 const char *upstream_name;
58 const char *upstream_arg;
59 char *head_name;
60 struct object_id orig_head;
61 struct commit *onto;
62 const char *onto_name;
63 const char *revisions;
64 const char *switch_to;
65 int root;
66 struct object_id *squash_onto;
67 struct commit *restrict_revision;
68 int dont_finish_rebase;
69 enum {
70 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
71 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
72 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
73 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
74 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
75 } flags;
76 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
77 const char *action;
78 int signoff;
79 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
80 int keep_empty;
81 int autosquash;
82 char *gpg_sign_opt;
83 int autostash;
84 char *cmd;
85 int allow_empty_message;
86 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
87 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
88 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
89 int reschedule_failed_exec;
90 int use_legacy_rebase;
91};
92#define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
94 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
95 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
96 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
97 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
98 }
99static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
101{
102 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
103 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
105 sequencer_init_config(&replay);
106 replay.signoff = opts->signoff;
108 replay.allow_ff = !(opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE);
109 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate)
110 replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
111 replay.allow_empty = 1;
112 replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
113 replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
114 replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
115 replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
116 replay.strategy = opts->strategy;
117 if (opts->strategy_opts)
118 parse_strategy_opts(&replay, opts->strategy_opts);
119 return replay;
121}
122enum action {
124 ACTION_NONE = 0,
125 ACTION_CONTINUE,
126 ACTION_SKIP,
127 ACTION_ABORT,
128 ACTION_QUIT,
129 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
130 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
131 ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS,
132 ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS,
133 ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST,
134 ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH,
135 ACTION_ADD_EXEC
136};
137static const char *action_names[] = { "undefined",
139 "continue",
140 "skip",
141 "abort",
142 "quit",
143 "edit_todo",
144 "show_current_patch" };
145static int add_exec_commands(struct string_list *commands)
147{
148 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
149 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
150 int res;
151 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
153 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
154 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
156 &todo_list)) {
157 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
158 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
159 }
160 todo_list_add_exec_commands(&todo_list, commands);
162 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
163 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
164 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
165 if (res)
167 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
168 return 0;
169}
170static int rearrange_squash_in_todo_file(void)
172{
173 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
174 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
175 int res = 0;
176 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
178 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
179 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
180 &todo_list)) {
181 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
182 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
183 }
184 res = todo_list_rearrange_squash(&todo_list);
186 if (!res)
187 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
188 todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
189 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
191 if (res)
193 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
194 return 0;
195}
196static int transform_todo_file(unsigned flags)
198{
199 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
200 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
201 int res;
202 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
204 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
205 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
207 &todo_list)) {
208 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
209 return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
210 }
211 res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list, todo_file,
213 NULL, NULL, -1, flags);
214 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
215 if (res)
217 return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
218 return 0;
219}
220static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags)
222{
223 const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
224 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT,
225 new_todo = TODO_LIST_INIT;
226 int res = 0;
227 if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
229 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
230 strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list.buf, 1);
232 res = edit_todo_list(the_repository, &todo_list, &new_todo, NULL, NULL, flags);
233 if (!res && todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &new_todo, todo_file,
234 NULL, NULL, -1, flags & ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS)))
235 res = error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file);
236 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
238 todo_list_release(&new_todo);
239 return res;
241}
242static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit *upstream, struct commit *onto,
244 const char **head_hash,
245 char **revisions, char **shortrevisions)
246{
247 struct commit *base_rev = upstream ? upstream : onto;
248 const char *shorthead;
249 struct object_id orig_head;
250 if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
252 return error(_("no HEAD?"));
253 *head_hash = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
255 *revisions = xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev->object.oid),
256 *head_hash);
257 shorthead = find_unique_abbrev(&orig_head, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
259 if (upstream) {
261 const char *shortrev;
262 shortrev = find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev->object.oid,
264 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
265 *shortrevisions = xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev, shorthead);
267 } else
268 *shortrevisions = xstrdup(shorthead);
269 return 0;
271}
272static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
274 struct commit *onto, const char *orig_head)
275{
276 FILE *interactive;
277 if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
279 return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
280 delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
282 interactive = fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
284 if (!interactive)
285 return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
286 fclose(interactive);
287 return write_basic_state(opts, head_name, onto, orig_head);
289}
290static void split_exec_commands(const char *cmd, struct string_list *commands)
292{
293 if (cmd && *cmd) {
294 string_list_split(commands, cmd, '\n', -1);
295 /* rebase.c adds a new line to cmd after every command,
297 * so here the last command is always empty */
298 string_list_remove_empty_items(commands, 0);
299 }
300}
301static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, unsigned flags)
303{
304 int ret;
305 const char *head_hash = NULL;
306 char *revisions = NULL, *shortrevisions = NULL;
307 struct argv_array make_script_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
308 struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
309 struct replay_opts replay = get_replay_opts(opts);
310 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
311 if (prepare_branch_to_be_rebased(the_repository, &replay,
313 opts->switch_to))
314 return -1;
315 if (get_revision_ranges(opts->upstream, opts->onto, &head_hash,
317 &revisions, &shortrevisions))
318 return -1;
319 if (init_basic_state(&replay,
321 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD",
322 opts->onto, head_hash)) {
323 free(revisions);
324 free(shortrevisions);
325 return -1;
327 }
328 if (!opts->upstream && opts->squash_onto)
330 write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
331 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
332 argv_array_pushl(&make_script_args, "", revisions, NULL);
334 if (opts->restrict_revision)
335 argv_array_push(&make_script_args,
336 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
337 ret = sequencer_make_script(the_repository, &todo_list.buf,
339 make_script_args.argc, make_script_args.argv,
340 flags);
341 if (ret)
343 error(_("could not generate todo list"));
344 else {
345 discard_cache();
346 if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
347 &todo_list))
348 BUG("unusable todo list");
349 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
351 ret = complete_action(the_repository, &replay, flags,
352 shortrevisions, opts->onto_name, opts->onto, head_hash,
353 &commands, opts->autosquash, &todo_list);
354 }
355 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
357 free(revisions);
358 free(shortrevisions);
359 todo_list_release(&todo_list);
360 argv_array_clear(&make_script_args);
361 return ret;
363}
364static int run_rebase_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts,
366 enum action command)
367{
368 unsigned flags = 0;
369 int abbreviate_commands = 0, ret = 0;
370 git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
372 flags |= opts->keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
374 flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
375 flags |= opts->rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
376 flags |= opts->rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
377 flags |= command == ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
378 switch (command) {
380 case ACTION_NONE: {
381 if (!opts->onto && !opts->upstream)
382 die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
383 ret = do_interactive_rebase(opts, flags);
385 break;
386 }
387 case ACTION_SKIP: {
388 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
389 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
391 }
392 /* fallthrough */
393 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
394 struct replay_opts replay_opts = get_replay_opts(opts);
395 ret = sequencer_continue(the_repository, &replay_opts);
397 break;
398 }
399 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
400 ret = edit_todo_file(flags);
401 break;
402 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH: {
403 struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
404 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
406 argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL);
407 ret = run_command(&cmd);
408 break;
410 }
411 case ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS:
412 case ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS:
413 ret = transform_todo_file(flags);
414 break;
415 case ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST:
416 ret = check_todo_list_from_file(the_repository);
417 break;
418 case ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH:
419 ret = rearrange_squash_in_todo_file();
420 break;
421 case ACTION_ADD_EXEC: {
422 struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
423 split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
425 ret = add_exec_commands(&commands);
426 string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
427 break;
428 }
429 default:
430 BUG("invalid command '%d'", command);
431 }
432 return ret;
434}
435static const char * const builtin_rebase_interactive_usage[] = {
437 N_("git rebase--interactive [<options>]"),
438 NULL
439};
440int cmd_rebase__interactive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
442{
443 struct rebase_options opts = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
444 struct object_id squash_onto = null_oid;
445 enum action command = ACTION_NONE;
446 struct option options[] = {
447 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "ff", &opts.flags, N_("allow fast-forward"),
448 REBASE_FORCE),
449 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-empty", &opts.keep_empty, N_("keep empty commits")),
450 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
451 N_("allow commits with empty messages")),
452 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &opts.rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
453 OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &opts.rebase_cousins,
454 N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
455 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &opts.autosquash,
456 N_("move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!")),
457 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &opts.signoff, N_("sign commits")),
458 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &opts.flags,
459 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
460 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
461 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
462 ACTION_CONTINUE),
463 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &command, N_("skip commit"), ACTION_SKIP),
464 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &command, N_("edit the todo list"),
465 ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
466 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &command, N_("show the current patch"),
467 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
468 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
469 N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS),
470 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
471 N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS),
472 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
473 N_("check the todo list"), ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST),
474 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
475 N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH),
476 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
477 N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ACTION_ADD_EXEC),
478 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "onto", &opts.onto, N_("onto"), N_("onto"),
479 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
480 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "restrict-revision", &opts.restrict_revision,
481 N_("restrict-revision"), N_("restrict revision"),
482 PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
483 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "squash-onto", &squash_onto, N_("squash-onto"),
484 N_("squash onto"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_object_id, 0 },
485 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "upstream", &opts.upstream, N_("upstream"),
486 N_("the upstream commit"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit,
487 0 },
488 OPT_STRING(0, "head-name", &opts.head_name, N_("head-name"), N_("head name")),
489 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts.gpg_sign_opt, N_("key-id"),
490 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
491 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
492 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts.strategy, N_("strategy"),
493 N_("rebase strategy")),
494 OPT_STRING(0, "strategy-opts", &opts.strategy_opts, N_("strategy-opts"),
495 N_("strategy options")),
496 OPT_STRING(0, "switch-to", &opts.switch_to, N_("switch-to"),
497 N_("the branch or commit to checkout")),
498 OPT_STRING(0, "onto-name", &opts.onto_name, N_("onto-name"), N_("onto name")),
499 OPT_STRING(0, "cmd", &opts.cmd, N_("cmd"), N_("the command to run")),
500 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
501 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec", &opts.reschedule_failed_exec,
502 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
503 OPT_END()
504 };
505 opts.rebase_cousins = -1;
507 if (argc == 1)
509 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, options);
510 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
512 builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
513 if (!is_null_oid(&squash_onto))
515 opts.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
516 if (opts.rebase_cousins >= 0 && !opts.rebase_merges)
518 warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
519 "--rebase-merges"));
520 return !!run_rebase_interactive(&opts, command);
522}
523static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
525{
526 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
527 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
528}
529static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
531{
532 switch (opts->type) {
533 case REBASE_AM:
534 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
535 break;
536 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
537 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
538 break;
539 case REBASE_MERGE:
540 /* we now implement --merge via --interactive */
541 default:
542 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
543 break;
544 }
545}
546/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
548static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
549{
550 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
551 static size_t prefix_len;
552 if (!prefix_len) {
554 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
555 prefix_len = path.len;
556 }
557 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
559 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
560 return path.buf;
561}
562/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
564static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
565{
566 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
567 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
568 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
569 return 0;
570}
571/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
573static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
574{
575 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
576 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
577 struct object_id oid;
578 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
580 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
581 return -1;
582 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
583 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
584 strbuf_release(&head_name);
585 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
586 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
587 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
588 /*
590 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
591 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
592 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
593 */
594 strbuf_reset(&buf);
595 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
596 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
597 return -1;
598 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
599 return -1;
600 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
601 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
602 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
604 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
605 else
606 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
607 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
609 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
610 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
612 opts->signoff = 1;
613 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
614 }
615 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
617 strbuf_reset(&buf);
618 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
619 &buf))
620 return -1;
621 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
622 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
623 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
624 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
625 else
626 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
627 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
628 }
629 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
631 strbuf_reset(&buf);
632 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
633 &buf))
634 return -1;
635 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
636 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
637 }
638 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
640 strbuf_reset(&buf);
641 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
642 return -1;
643 free(opts->strategy);
644 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
645 }
646 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
648 strbuf_reset(&buf);
649 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
650 return -1;
651 free(opts->strategy_opts);
652 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
653 }
654 strbuf_release(&buf);
656 return 0;
658}
659static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
661{
662 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
663 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
664 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
665 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
666 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
667 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
668 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s",
669 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
670 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
671 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
672 if (opts->strategy)
673 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
674 opts->strategy);
675 if (opts->strategy_opts)
676 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
677 opts->strategy_opts);
678 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
679 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
680 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
681 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
682 "" : "-no");
683 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
684 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
685 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
686 if (opts->signoff)
687 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "--signoff");
688 return 0;
690}
691static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
693{
694 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
695 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
696 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
697 if (!file_exists(path))
699 return 0;
700 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
702 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
703 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
704 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
705 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
706 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
707 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
708 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
709 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
710 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
711 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
712 else {
713 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
714 int res = 0;
715 argv_array_pushl(&args,
717 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
718 autostash.buf, NULL);
719 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
720 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
721 argv_array_clear(&args);
722 strbuf_release(&autostash);
723 if (res)
724 return res;
725 fprintf(stderr,
727 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
728 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
729 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
730 "at any time.\n"));
731 }
732 strbuf_release(&autostash);
734 return 0;
735}
736static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
738{
739 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
740 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
741 int ret = 0;
742 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
744 apply_autostash(opts);
745 close_object_store(the_repository->objects);
746 /*
747 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
748 * user should see them.
749 */
750 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
751 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
752 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
753 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
755 ret = sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
756 } else {
757 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
758 if (remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0))
759 ret = error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
760 opts->state_dir);
761 strbuf_release(&dir);
762 }
763 return ret;
765}
766static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
768{
769 struct object *obj;
770 struct object_id oid;
771 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
773 return NULL;
774 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
775 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
776}
777static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
779{
780 if (!value)
781 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
782 else {
783 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
784 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
785 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
786 }
787}
788#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
790#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
792#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
793#define RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK (1<<2)
794#define RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY (1<<3)
795#define RESET_ORIG_HEAD (1<<4)
796static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
798 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
799 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
800{
801 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
802 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
803 unsigned run_hook = flags & RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK;
804 unsigned refs_only = flags & RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY;
805 unsigned update_orig_head = flags & RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
806 struct object_id head_oid;
807 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
808 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
809 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
810 struct tree *tree;
811 const char *reflog_action;
812 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
813 size_t prefix_len;
814 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
815 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
816 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
817 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
819 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
820 if (!refs_only && hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
822 ret = -1;
823 goto leave_reset_head;
824 }
825 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
827 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
828 goto leave_reset_head;
829 }
830 if (!oid)
832 oid = &head_oid;
833 if (refs_only)
835 goto reset_head_refs;
836 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
838 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
839 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
840 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
841 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
842 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
843 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
844 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
845 if (!detach_head)
846 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
847 if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository) < 0) {
849 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
850 goto leave_reset_head;
851 }
852 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(the_repository, &desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
854 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"),
855 oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
856 goto leave_reset_head;
857 }
858 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(the_repository, &desc[nr++], oid)) {
860 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
861 goto leave_reset_head;
862 }
863 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
865 ret = -1;
866 goto leave_reset_head;
867 }
868 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
870 prime_cache_tree(the_repository, the_repository->index, tree);
871 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
873 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
874 goto leave_reset_head;
875 }
876reset_head_refs:
878 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
879 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
880 prefix_len = msg.len;
881 if (update_orig_head) {
883 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
884 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
885 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
886 orig = &oid_orig;
887 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
888 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
889 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
890 }
891 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig,
892 old_orig, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
893 } else if (old_orig)
894 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
895 }
896 if (!reflog_head) {
898 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
899 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
900 reflog_head = msg.buf;
901 }
902 if (!switch_to_branch)
903 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig,
904 detach_head ? REF_NO_DEREF : 0,
905 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
906 else {
907 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, switch_to_branch, oid,
908 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
909 if (!ret)
910 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch,
911 reflog_head);
912 }
913 if (run_hook)
914 run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
915 oid_to_hex(orig ? orig : &null_oid),
916 oid_to_hex(oid), "1", NULL);
917leave_reset_head:
919 strbuf_release(&msg);
920 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
921 while (nr)
922 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
923 return ret;
924}
925static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
927{
928 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
929 int ret;
930 if (!opts->head_name)
932 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
933 if (!opts->onto)
935 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
936 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
938 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
939 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
940 opts->head_name);
941 ret = reset_head(NULL, "", opts->head_name, RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
942 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf);
943 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
945 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
946 return ret;
947}
948static const char *resolvemsg =
950N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
951"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
952"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
953"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
954"\"git rebase --abort\".");
955static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
957{
958 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
959 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
960 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
961 int status;
962 char *rebased_patches;
963 am.git_cmd = 1;
965 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
966 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
968 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
969 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
970 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
971 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
972 status = run_command(&am);
973 if (status)
974 return status;
975 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
977 }
978 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
979 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
980 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
981 status = run_command(&am);
982 if (status)
983 return status;
984 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
986 }
987 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
988 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
989 return run_command(&am);
990 }
991 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
993 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
994 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
995 &opts->onto->object.oid :
996 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
997 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
998 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
1000 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
1001 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
1002 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
1003 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
1004 rebased_patches);
1005 free(rebased_patches);
1006 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1007 return status;
1008 }
1009 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
1011 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
1012 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
1013 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
1014 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order", NULL);
1015 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
1016 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
1017 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1018 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
1019 if (opts->restrict_revision)
1020 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
1021 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
1022 status = run_command(&format_patch);
1024 if (status) {
1025 unlink(rebased_patches);
1026 free(rebased_patches);
1027 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1028 reset_head(&opts->orig_head, "checkout", opts->head_name, 0,
1030 "HEAD", NULL);
1031 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
1032 "patches to replay\n"
1033 "these revisions:\n"
1034 "\n %s\n\n"
1035 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
1036 opts->revisions);
1037 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1039 return status;
1040 }
1041 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1042 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
1044 if (am.in < 0) {
1045 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
1046 rebased_patches);
1047 free(rebased_patches);
1048 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
1049 return status;
1050 }
1051 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1053 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
1054 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
1055 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
1056 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE)
1057 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
1058 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE)
1059 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
1060 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
1061 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1062 status = run_command(&am);
1063 unlink(rebased_patches);
1064 free(rebased_patches);
1065 if (!status) {
1067 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
1068 }
1069 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
1071 rebase_write_basic_state(opts);
1072 return status;
1074}
1075static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, enum action action)
1077{
1078 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
1079 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1080 int status;
1081 const char *backend, *backend_func;
1082 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
1084 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
1085 setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg, 1);
1086 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1087 setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
1088 opts->autosquash = 0;
1089 }
1090 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt) {
1091 /* remove the leading "-S" */
1092 char *tmp = xstrdup(opts->gpg_sign_opt + 2);
1093 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1094 opts->gpg_sign_opt = tmp;
1095 }
1096 status = run_rebase_interactive(opts, action);
1098 goto finished_rebase;
1099 }
1100 if (opts->type == REBASE_AM) {
1102 status = run_am(opts);
1103 goto finished_rebase;
1104 }
1105 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
1107 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
1108 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
1110 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
1111 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
1112 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
1113 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
1114 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
1115 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
1116 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
1117 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
1118 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
1119 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
1120 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
1121 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
1122 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
1123 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
1124 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
1125 strbuf_release(&buf);
1126 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
1127 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
1128 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
1129 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
1130 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
1131 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
1132 if (opts->switch_to)
1133 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
1134 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
1135 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
1136 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
1137 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
1138 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
1139 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate" : "");
1140 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
1141 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
1142 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1143 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
1144 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
1145 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
1146 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
1147 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
1148 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
1149 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
1150 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
1151 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
1152 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
1153 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
1154 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
1155 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
1156 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
1157 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
1159 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
1160 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
1161 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
1162 opts->autosquash = 0;
1163 }
1164 switch (opts->type) {
1166 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1167 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
1168 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
1169 break;
1170 default:
1171 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
1172 break;
1173 }
1174 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
1176 ". git-sh-setup && . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
1177 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
1178 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
1180finished_rebase:
1181 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
1182 ; /* do nothing */
1183 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
1184 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
1185 else if (status == 0) {
1186 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
1187 finish_rebase(opts);
1188 } else if (status == 2) {
1189 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
1190 apply_autostash(opts);
1192 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
1193 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
1194 strbuf_release(&dir);
1195 die("Nothing to do");
1196 }
1197 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
1199 return status ? -1 : 0;
1201}
1202static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
1204{
1205 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
1206 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
1208 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1209 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1210 else
1211 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
1212 return 0;
1213 }
1214 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
1216 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1217 return 0;
1218 }
1219 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
1221 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
1222 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
1223 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
1224 return 0;
1225 }
1226 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
1228 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
1229 return 0;
1230 }
1231 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
1233 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
1234 return 0;
1235 }
1236 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
1238 opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
1239 return 0;
1240 }
1241 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
1243}
1244/*
1246 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
1247 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
1248 * `to`.
1249 */
1250static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
1251{
1252 while (to && to != from) {
1253 parse_commit(to);
1254 if (!to->parents)
1255 return 1;
1256 if (to->parents->next)
1257 return 0;
1258 to = to->parents->item;
1259 }
1260 return 1;
1261}
1262static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
1264 struct object_id *merge_base)
1265{
1266 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
1267 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
1268 int res;
1269 if (!head)
1271 return 0;
1272 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
1274 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
1275 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
1276 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
1277 } else {
1278 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
1279 res = 0;
1280 }
1281 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
1282 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
1283}
1284/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
1286static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1287{
1288 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1289 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1291 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1292 if (!is_interactive(opts))
1294 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
1295 return 0;
1297}
1298/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
1300static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1301 int unset)
1302{
1303 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
1304 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
1306 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
1307 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1309 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1310 return 0;
1312}
1313static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
1315{
1316 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1317 printf(_("%s\n"
1319 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
1320 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
1321 "\n"
1322 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
1323 "\n"),
1324 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
1325 "the current branch.") :
1326 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
1327 if (current_branch) {
1329 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
1330 if (!remote)
1332 remote = _("<remote>");
1333 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
1335 "branch you can do so with:\n"
1336 "\n"
1337 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
1338 "\n"),
1339 remote, current_branch->name);
1340 }
1341 exit(1);
1342}
1343static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
1345{
1346 const char *env;
1347 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1348 if (!is_interactive(options))
1350 return;
1351 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
1353 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
1354 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
1355 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase -i (%s)", options->action);
1357 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
1358 strbuf_release(&buf);
1359}
1360static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
1362{
1363 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
1364 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
1365 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
1367 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
1368 return error(_("empty exec command"));
1369 return 0;
1371}
1372int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1375{
1376 struct rebase_options options = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
1377 const char *branch_name;
1378 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1379 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1380 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1381 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1382 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1383 struct object_id merge_base;
1384 enum action action = ACTION_NONE;
1385 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1386 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1387 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1388 int fork_point = -1;
1389 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1390 struct object_id squash_onto;
1391 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1392 int reschedule_failed_exec = -1;
1393 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1394 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1395 N_("revision"),
1396 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1397 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1398 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1399 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1400 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1401 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1402 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1403 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1404 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1405 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1406 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1407 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1408 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1409 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1410 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1411 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1412 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1413 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1414 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1415 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1416 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1417 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1418 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1419 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1420 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1421 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1422 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1423 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1424 REBASE_FORCE),
1425 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1426 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1427 REBASE_FORCE),
1428 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1429 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1430 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1431 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1432 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1433 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1434 ACTION_ABORT),
1435 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1436 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1437 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1438 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1439 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1440 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1441 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1442 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
1443 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1444 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1445 parse_opt_merge },
1446 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1447 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1448 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1449 parse_opt_interactive },
1450 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1451 N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
1452 "ignoring them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
1453 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
1454 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
1455 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
1456 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1457 N_("move commits that begin with "
1458 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1459 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1460 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1461 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1462 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
1463 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
1464 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1465 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1466 "editable list")),
1467 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
1468 &options.allow_empty_message,
1469 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
1470 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1471 N_("mode"),
1472 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1473 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1474 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1475 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1476 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1477 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1478 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1479 N_("option"),
1480 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1481 "strategy")),
1482 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1483 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1484 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1485 &reschedule_failed_exec,
1486 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1487 OPT_END(),
1488 };
1489 int i;
1490 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1492 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1493 builtin_rebase_options);
1494 options.allow_empty_message = 1;
1496 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1497 if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
1499 !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1500 warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1501 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1502 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1504 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1505 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1506 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1507 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1509 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1510 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1511 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1512 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1513 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1514 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1515 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1516 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1517 } else {
1518 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1519 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1520 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1521 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1522 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1523 } else
1524 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1525 }
1526 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1527 }
1528 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1530 in_progress = 1;
1531 total_argc = argc;
1533 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1534 builtin_rebase_options,
1535 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1536 if (action != ACTION_NONE && total_argc != 2) {
1538 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1539 builtin_rebase_options);
1540 }
1541 if (argc > 2)
1543 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1544 builtin_rebase_options);
1545 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1547 warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
1548 "Use --rebase-merges instead."));
1549 if (action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
1551 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1552 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1553 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
1555 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1556 "interactive rebase."));
1557 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1559 if (is_interactive(&options))
1560 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1561 else if (exec.nr)
1562 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1563 else
1564 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1565 }
1566 switch (action) {
1568 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1569 struct object_id head;
1570 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1571 int fd;
1572 options.action = "continue";
1574 set_reflog_action(&options);
1575 /* Sanity check */
1577 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1578 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1579 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1581 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1582 die(_("could not read index"));
1583 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1584 NULL);
1585 if (0 <= fd)
1586 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1587 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1588 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1590 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1591 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1592 exit(1);
1593 }
1594 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1595 exit(1);
1596 goto run_rebase;
1597 }
1598 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1599 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1600 options.action = "skip";
1602 set_reflog_action(&options);
1603 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1605 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1606 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1608 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1609 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1610 remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
1611 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1612 exit(1);
1613 goto run_rebase;
1614 }
1615 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1616 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1617 options.action = "abort";
1618 set_reflog_action(&options);
1619 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1621 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1622 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1624 exit(1);
1625 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1626 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1627 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1628 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1629 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1630 remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
1631 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1632 goto cleanup;
1633 }
1634 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1635 if (options.type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
1636 struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
1637 replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
1639 ret = !!sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
1640 } else {
1641 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1642 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1643 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1644 if (ret)
1645 error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
1646 options.state_dir);
1647 }
1648 goto cleanup;
1649 }
1650 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1651 options.action = "edit-todo";
1652 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1653 goto run_rebase;
1654 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1655 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1656 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1657 goto run_rebase;
1658 case ACTION_NONE:
1659 break;
1660 default:
1661 BUG("action: %d", action);
1662 }
1663 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1665 if (in_progress) {
1666 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1667 const char *state_dir_base =
1668 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1669 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1670 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1671 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1672 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1673 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1674 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1675 "If that is the\n"
1676 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1677 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1678 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1679 "have something\n"
1680 "valuable there.\n"),
1681 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1682 }
1683 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1685 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1686 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1687 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1688 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1689 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1690 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1691 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1692 while (*p)
1693 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1694 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1695 "numerical value"));
1696 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1697 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1698 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1699 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1700 }
1701 }
1702 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1704 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1705 exit(1);
1706 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1708 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1709 if (options.keep_empty)
1711 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1712 if (gpg_sign) {
1714 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1715 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1716 }
1717 if (exec.nr) {
1719 int i;
1720 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1722 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1724 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1725 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1726 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1727 }
1728 if (rebase_merges) {
1730 if (!*rebase_merges)
1731 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1732 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1733 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1734 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1735 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1736 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1737 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1738 }
1739 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1741 int i;
1742 if (!options.strategy)
1744 options.strategy = "recursive";
1745 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1747 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1748 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1749 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1750 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1751 }
1752 if (options.strategy) {
1754 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1755 switch (options.type) {
1756 case REBASE_AM:
1757 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1758 case REBASE_MERGE:
1759 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1760 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1761 /* compatible */
1762 break;
1763 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1764 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1765 break;
1766 default:
1767 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1768 }
1769 }
1770 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1772 imply_interactive(&options, "--merge");
1773 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1775 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1776 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1778 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1779 switch (options.type) {
1781 case REBASE_MERGE:
1782 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1783 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1784 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1785 break;
1786 case REBASE_AM:
1787 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1788 break;
1789 default:
1790 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1791 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1792 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1793 break;
1794 }
1795 if (reschedule_failed_exec > 0 && !is_interactive(&options))
1797 die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
1798 "--exec or --interactive"));
1799 if (reschedule_failed_exec >= 0)
1800 options.reschedule_failed_exec = reschedule_failed_exec;
1801 if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
1803 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1804 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1805 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1806 break;
1807 if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
1809 die(_("cannot combine am options with either "
1810 "interactive or merge options"));
1811 }
1812 if (options.signoff) {
1814 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1815 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1816 "'--preserve-merges'");
1817 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1818 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1819 }
1820 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1822 /*
1823 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1824 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1825 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1826 */
1827 if (options.rebase_merges)
1828 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1829 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1830 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1832 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1833 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1834 }
1835 if (options.rebase_merges) {
1837 if (strategy_options.nr)
1838 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1839 "'--strategy-option'"));
1840 if (options.strategy)
1841 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1842 "'--strategy'"));
1843 }
1844 if (!options.root) {
1846 if (argc < 1) {
1847 struct branch *branch;
1848 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1850 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1851 NULL);
1852 if (!options.upstream_name)
1853 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1854 if (fork_point < 0)
1855 fork_point = 1;
1856 } else {
1857 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1858 argc--;
1859 argv++;
1860 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1861 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1862 }
1863 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1864 if (!options.upstream)
1865 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1866 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1867 } else {
1868 if (!options.onto_name) {
1869 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1870 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1871 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1872 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1873 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1874 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1875 }
1876 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1877 options.upstream = NULL;
1878 if (argc > 1)
1879 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1880 builtin_rebase_options);
1881 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1882 }
1883 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1885 if (!options.onto_name)
1886 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1887 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1888 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1889 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1890 options.onto_name);
1891 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1892 options.onto_name);
1893 } else {
1894 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1895 if (!options.onto)
1896 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1897 options.onto_name);
1898 }
1899 /*
1901 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1902 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1903 * HEAD (already detached)
1904 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1905 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1906 */
1907 if (argc == 1) {
1908 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1909 branch_name = argv[0];
1910 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1911 /* Is it a local branch? */
1913 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1914 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1915 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1916 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1917 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1918 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1919 options.head_name = NULL;
1920 else
1921 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1922 branch_name);
1923 } else if (argc == 0) {
1924 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1925 options.head_name =
1926 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1927 &flags));
1928 if (!options.head_name)
1929 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1930 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1931 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1932 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1933 branch_name = options.head_name;
1934 } else {
1936 FREE_AND_NULL(options.head_name);
1937 branch_name = "HEAD";
1938 }
1939 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1940 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1941 } else
1942 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1943 if (fork_point > 0) {
1945 struct commit *head =
1946 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1947 &options.orig_head);
1948 options.restrict_revision =
1949 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1950 }
1951 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1953 die(_("could not read index"));
1954 if (options.autostash) {
1956 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1957 int fd;
1958 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1960 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1961 if (0 <= fd)
1962 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1963 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1964 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1) ||
1966 has_uncommitted_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1967 const char *autostash =
1968 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1969 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1970 struct object_id oid;
1971 struct commit *head =
1972 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1973 &options.orig_head);
1974 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1976 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1977 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1978 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1979 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1980 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1981 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1982 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1983 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1984 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1985 buf.buf);
1986 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1987 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1988 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1990 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
1991 options.state_dir);
1992 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
1993 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
1994 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
1995 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1996 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
1997 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
1998 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
1999 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
2000 strbuf_reset(&buf);
2001 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
2002 if (buf.len > 0)
2003 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
2004 putchar('\n');
2005 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
2007 repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
2008 die(_("could not read index"));
2009 }
2010 }
2011 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
2013 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
2014 ret = 1;
2015 goto cleanup;
2016 }
2017 /*
2019 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
2020 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
2021 */
2022 /*
2024 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
2025 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
2026 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
2027 */
2028 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
2029 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
2030 options.upstream &&
2031 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
2032 int flag;
2033 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
2035 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
2036 if (options.switch_to) {
2037 struct object_id oid;
2038 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
2040 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
2041 options.switch_to);
2042 goto cleanup;
2043 }
2044 strbuf_reset(&buf);
2046 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
2047 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
2048 options.switch_to);
2049 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
2050 options.head_name,
2051 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2052 NULL, buf.buf) < 0) {
2053 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
2054 "%s"),
2055 options.switch_to);
2056 goto cleanup;
2057 }
2058 }
2059 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2061 ; /* be quiet */
2062 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2063 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2064 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
2065 else
2066 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
2067 branch_name);
2068 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2069 goto cleanup;
2070 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
2071 ; /* be quiet */
2072 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
2073 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
2074 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
2075 else
2076 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
2077 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
2078 }
2079 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
2081 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
2082 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
2083 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
2084 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
2085 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
2087 struct diff_options opts;
2088 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
2090 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
2091 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
2092 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2093 else
2094 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
2095 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
2096 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2097 }
2098 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
2100 diff_setup(&opts);
2101 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
2102 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
2103 opts.output_format |=
2104 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
2105 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
2106 diff_setup_done(&opts);
2107 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
2108 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
2109 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
2110 diffcore_std(&opts);
2111 diff_flush(&opts);
2112 }
2113 if (is_interactive(&options))
2115 goto run_rebase;
2116 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
2118 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
2119 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
2120 "it...\n"));
2121 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
2123 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
2124 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
2125 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
2126 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
2127 NULL, msg.buf))
2128 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
2129 strbuf_release(&msg);
2130 /*
2132 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
2133 * we just fast-forwarded.
2134 */
2135 strbuf_reset(&msg);
2136 if (oideq(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
2137 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
2138 branch_name, options.onto_name);
2139 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
2140 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
2141 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
2142 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
2143 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf);
2144 strbuf_release(&msg);
2145 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
2146 goto cleanup;
2147 }
2148 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
2150 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
2151 (options.restrict_revision ?
2152 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
2153 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
2154 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
2155 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
2157run_rebase:
2159 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options, action);
2160cleanup:
2162 strbuf_release(&buf);
2163 strbuf_release(&revisions);
2164 free(options.head_name);
2165 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
2166 free(options.cmd);
2167 free(squash_onto_name);
2168 return ret;
2169}