builtin / log.con commit Merge branch 'js/maint-fast-export-mark-error' into maint (ca4effd)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git log" and related commands (show, whatchanged)
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2006 Linus Torvalds
   5 *               2006 Junio Hamano
   6 */
   7#include "cache.h"
   8#include "color.h"
   9#include "commit.h"
  10#include "diff.h"
  11#include "revision.h"
  12#include "log-tree.h"
  13#include "builtin.h"
  14#include "tag.h"
  15#include "reflog-walk.h"
  16#include "patch-ids.h"
  17#include "run-command.h"
  18#include "shortlog.h"
  19#include "remote.h"
  20#include "string-list.h"
  21#include "parse-options.h"
  22#include "branch.h"
  23
  24/* Set a default date-time format for git log ("log.date" config variable) */
  25static const char *default_date_mode = NULL;
  26
  27static int default_abbrev_commit;
  28static int default_show_root = 1;
  29static int decoration_style;
  30static int decoration_given;
  31static const char *fmt_patch_subject_prefix = "PATCH";
  32static const char *fmt_pretty;
  33
  34static const char * const builtin_log_usage[] = {
  35        "git log [<options>] [<since>..<until>] [[--] <path>...]\n"
  36        "   or: git show [options] <object>...",
  37        NULL
  38};
  39
  40static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
  41{
  42        switch (git_config_maybe_bool(var, value)) {
  43        case 1:
  44                return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
  45        case 0:
  46                return 0;
  47        default:
  48                break;
  49        }
  50        if (!strcmp(value, "full"))
  51                return DECORATE_FULL_REFS;
  52        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
  53                return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
  54        return -1;
  55}
  56
  57static int decorate_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
  58{
  59        if (unset)
  60                decoration_style = 0;
  61        else if (arg)
  62                decoration_style = parse_decoration_style("command line", arg);
  63        else
  64                decoration_style = DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
  65
  66        if (decoration_style < 0)
  67                die("invalid --decorate option: %s", arg);
  68
  69        decoration_given = 1;
  70
  71        return 0;
  72}
  73
  74static void cmd_log_init_defaults(struct rev_info *rev)
  75{
  76        if (fmt_pretty)
  77                get_commit_format(fmt_pretty, rev);
  78        rev->verbose_header = 1;
  79        DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, RECURSIVE);
  80        rev->diffopt.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
  81        rev->diffopt.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
  82        rev->abbrev_commit = default_abbrev_commit;
  83        rev->show_root_diff = default_show_root;
  84        rev->subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
  85        DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
  86
  87        if (default_date_mode)
  88                rev->date_mode = parse_date_format(default_date_mode);
  89}
  90
  91static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
  92                         struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
  93{
  94        struct userformat_want w;
  95        int quiet = 0, source = 0;
  96
  97        const struct option builtin_log_options[] = {
  98                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "quiet", &quiet, "suppress diff output"),
  99                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &source, "show source"),
 100                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "decorate", NULL, NULL, "decorate options",
 101                  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, decorate_callback},
 102                OPT_END()
 103        };
 104
 105        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
 106                             builtin_log_options, builtin_log_usage,
 107                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
 108                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 109
 110        argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt);
 111        if (quiet)
 112                rev->diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
 113
 114        /* Any arguments at this point are not recognized */
 115        if (argc > 1)
 116                die("unrecognized argument: %s", argv[1]);
 117
 118        memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
 119        userformat_find_requirements(NULL, &w);
 120
 121        if (!rev->show_notes_given && (!rev->pretty_given || w.notes))
 122                rev->show_notes = 1;
 123        if (rev->show_notes)
 124                init_display_notes(&rev->notes_opt);
 125
 126        if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter)
 127                rev->always_show_header = 0;
 128        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES)) {
 129                rev->always_show_header = 0;
 130                if (rev->diffopt.pathspec.nr != 1)
 131                        usage("git logs can only follow renames on one pathname at a time");
 132        }
 133
 134        if (source)
 135                rev->show_source = 1;
 136
 137        if (rev->pretty_given && rev->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_RAW) {
 138                /*
 139                 * "log --pretty=raw" is special; ignore UI oriented
 140                 * configuration variables such as decoration.
 141                 */
 142                if (!decoration_given)
 143                        decoration_style = 0;
 144                if (!rev->abbrev_commit_given)
 145                        rev->abbrev_commit = 0;
 146        }
 147
 148        if (decoration_style) {
 149                rev->show_decorations = 1;
 150                load_ref_decorations(decoration_style);
 151        }
 152        setup_pager();
 153}
 154
 155static void cmd_log_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
 156                         struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
 157{
 158        cmd_log_init_defaults(rev);
 159        cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, rev, opt);
 160}
 161
 162/*
 163 * This gives a rough estimate for how many commits we
 164 * will print out in the list.
 165 */
 166static int estimate_commit_count(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit_list *list)
 167{
 168        int n = 0;
 169
 170        while (list) {
 171                struct commit *commit = list->item;
 172                unsigned int flags = commit->object.flags;
 173                list = list->next;
 174                if (!(flags & (TREESAME | UNINTERESTING)))
 175                        n++;
 176        }
 177        return n;
 178}
 179
 180static void show_early_header(struct rev_info *rev, const char *stage, int nr)
 181{
 182        if (rev->shown_one) {
 183                rev->shown_one = 0;
 184                if (rev->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
 185                        putchar(rev->diffopt.line_termination);
 186        }
 187        printf(_("Final output: %d %s\n"), nr, stage);
 188}
 189
 190static struct itimerval early_output_timer;
 191
 192static void log_show_early(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit_list *list)
 193{
 194        int i = revs->early_output;
 195        int show_header = 1;
 196
 197        sort_in_topological_order(&list, revs->lifo);
 198        while (list && i) {
 199                struct commit *commit = list->item;
 200                switch (simplify_commit(revs, commit)) {
 201                case commit_show:
 202                        if (show_header) {
 203                                int n = estimate_commit_count(revs, list);
 204                                show_early_header(revs, "incomplete", n);
 205                                show_header = 0;
 206                        }
 207                        log_tree_commit(revs, commit);
 208                        i--;
 209                        break;
 210                case commit_ignore:
 211                        break;
 212                case commit_error:
 213                        return;
 214                }
 215                list = list->next;
 216        }
 217
 218        /* Did we already get enough commits for the early output? */
 219        if (!i)
 220                return;
 221
 222        /*
 223         * ..if no, then repeat it twice a second until we
 224         * do.
 225         *
 226         * NOTE! We don't use "it_interval", because if the
 227         * reader isn't listening, we want our output to be
 228         * throttled by the writing, and not have the timer
 229         * trigger every second even if we're blocked on a
 230         * reader!
 231         */
 232        early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
 233        early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 500000;
 234        setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
 235}
 236
 237static void early_output(int signal)
 238{
 239        show_early_output = log_show_early;
 240}
 241
 242static void setup_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
 243{
 244        struct sigaction sa;
 245
 246        /*
 247         * Set up the signal handler, minimally intrusively:
 248         * we only set a single volatile integer word (not
 249         * using sigatomic_t - trying to avoid unnecessary
 250         * system dependencies and headers), and using
 251         * SA_RESTART.
 252         */
 253        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
 254        sa.sa_handler = early_output;
 255        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
 256        sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
 257        sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
 258
 259        /*
 260         * If we can get the whole output in less than a
 261         * tenth of a second, don't even bother doing the
 262         * early-output thing..
 263         *
 264         * This is a one-time-only trigger.
 265         */
 266        early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
 267        early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 100000;
 268        setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
 269}
 270
 271static void finish_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
 272{
 273        int n = estimate_commit_count(rev, rev->commits);
 274        signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
 275        show_early_header(rev, "done", n);
 276}
 277
 278static int cmd_log_walk(struct rev_info *rev)
 279{
 280        struct commit *commit;
 281        int saved_nrl = 0;
 282        int saved_dcctc = 0;
 283
 284        if (rev->early_output)
 285                setup_early_output(rev);
 286
 287        if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
 288                die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
 289
 290        if (rev->early_output)
 291                finish_early_output(rev);
 292
 293        /*
 294         * For --check and --exit-code, the exit code is based on CHECK_FAILED
 295         * and HAS_CHANGES being accumulated in rev->diffopt, so be careful to
 296         * retain that state information if replacing rev->diffopt in this loop
 297         */
 298        while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
 299                if (!log_tree_commit(rev, commit) &&
 300                    rev->max_count >= 0)
 301                        /*
 302                         * We decremented max_count in get_revision,
 303                         * but we didn't actually show the commit.
 304                         */
 305                        rev->max_count++;
 306                if (!rev->reflog_info) {
 307                        /* we allow cycles in reflog ancestry */
 308                        free(commit->buffer);
 309                        commit->buffer = NULL;
 310                }
 311                free_commit_list(commit->parents);
 312                commit->parents = NULL;
 313                if (saved_nrl < rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit)
 314                        saved_nrl = rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit;
 315                if (rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c)
 316                        saved_dcctc = 1;
 317        }
 318        rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c = saved_dcctc;
 319        rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit = saved_nrl;
 320
 321        if (rev->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF &&
 322            DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, CHECK_FAILED)) {
 323                return 02;
 324        }
 325        return diff_result_code(&rev->diffopt, 0);
 326}
 327
 328static int git_log_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 329{
 330        if (!strcmp(var, "format.pretty"))
 331                return git_config_string(&fmt_pretty, var, value);
 332        if (!strcmp(var, "format.subjectprefix"))
 333                return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_subject_prefix, var, value);
 334        if (!strcmp(var, "log.abbrevcommit")) {
 335                default_abbrev_commit = git_config_bool(var, value);
 336                return 0;
 337        }
 338        if (!strcmp(var, "log.date"))
 339                return git_config_string(&default_date_mode, var, value);
 340        if (!strcmp(var, "log.decorate")) {
 341                decoration_style = parse_decoration_style(var, value);
 342                if (decoration_style < 0)
 343                        decoration_style = 0; /* maybe warn? */
 344                return 0;
 345        }
 346        if (!strcmp(var, "log.showroot")) {
 347                default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
 348                return 0;
 349        }
 350        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.decorate."))
 351                return parse_decorate_color_config(var, 15, value);
 352
 353        return git_diff_ui_config(var, value, cb);
 354}
 355
 356int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 357{
 358        struct rev_info rev;
 359        struct setup_revision_opt opt;
 360
 361        git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
 362
 363        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 364        rev.diff = 1;
 365        rev.simplify_history = 0;
 366        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 367        opt.def = "HEAD";
 368        cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 369        if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
 370                rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
 371        return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
 372}
 373
 374static void show_tagger(char *buf, int len, struct rev_info *rev)
 375{
 376        struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 377        struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
 378
 379        pp.fmt = rev->commit_format;
 380        pp.date_mode = rev->date_mode;
 381        pp_user_info(&pp, "Tagger", &out, buf, get_log_output_encoding());
 382        printf("%s", out.buf);
 383        strbuf_release(&out);
 384}
 385
 386static int show_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int show_tag_object,
 387        struct rev_info *rev)
 388{
 389        unsigned long size;
 390        enum object_type type;
 391        char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 392        int offset = 0;
 393
 394        if (!buf)
 395                return error(_("Could not read object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 396
 397        if (show_tag_object)
 398                while (offset < size && buf[offset] != '\n') {
 399                        int new_offset = offset + 1;
 400                        while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
 401                                ; /* do nothing */
 402                        if (!prefixcmp(buf + offset, "tagger "))
 403                                show_tagger(buf + offset + 7,
 404                                            new_offset - offset - 7, rev);
 405                        offset = new_offset;
 406                }
 407
 408        if (offset < size)
 409                fwrite(buf + offset, size - offset, 1, stdout);
 410        free(buf);
 411        return 0;
 412}
 413
 414static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
 415                const char *base, int baselen,
 416                const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 417{
 418        printf("%s%s\n", pathname, S_ISDIR(mode) ? "/" : "");
 419        return 0;
 420}
 421
 422static void show_rev_tweak_rev(struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
 423{
 424        if (rev->ignore_merges) {
 425                /* There was no "-m" on the command line */
 426                rev->ignore_merges = 0;
 427                if (!rev->first_parent_only && !rev->combine_merges) {
 428                        /* No "--first-parent", "-c", nor "--cc" */
 429                        rev->combine_merges = 1;
 430                        rev->dense_combined_merges = 1;
 431                }
 432        }
 433        if (!rev->diffopt.output_format)
 434                rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
 435}
 436
 437int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 438{
 439        struct rev_info rev;
 440        struct object_array_entry *objects;
 441        struct setup_revision_opt opt;
 442        struct pathspec match_all;
 443        int i, count, ret = 0;
 444
 445        git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
 446
 447        init_pathspec(&match_all, NULL);
 448        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 449        rev.diff = 1;
 450        rev.always_show_header = 1;
 451        rev.no_walk = 1;
 452        rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1;    /* Scale to real terminal size */
 453
 454        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 455        opt.def = "HEAD";
 456        opt.tweak = show_rev_tweak_rev;
 457        cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 458
 459        count = rev.pending.nr;
 460        objects = rev.pending.objects;
 461        for (i = 0; i < count && !ret; i++) {
 462                struct object *o = objects[i].item;
 463                const char *name = objects[i].name;
 464                switch (o->type) {
 465                case OBJ_BLOB:
 466                        ret = show_object(o->sha1, 0, NULL);
 467                        break;
 468                case OBJ_TAG: {
 469                        struct tag *t = (struct tag *)o;
 470
 471                        if (rev.shown_one)
 472                                putchar('\n');
 473                        printf("%stag %s%s\n",
 474                                        diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
 475                                        t->tag,
 476                                        diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
 477                        ret = show_object(o->sha1, 1, &rev);
 478                        rev.shown_one = 1;
 479                        if (ret)
 480                                break;
 481                        o = parse_object(t->tagged->sha1);
 482                        if (!o)
 483                                ret = error(_("Could not read object %s"),
 484                                            sha1_to_hex(t->tagged->sha1));
 485                        objects[i].item = o;
 486                        i--;
 487                        break;
 488                }
 489                case OBJ_TREE:
 490                        if (rev.shown_one)
 491                                putchar('\n');
 492                        printf("%stree %s%s\n\n",
 493                                        diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
 494                                        name,
 495                                        diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
 496                        read_tree_recursive((struct tree *)o, "", 0, 0, &match_all,
 497                                        show_tree_object, NULL);
 498                        rev.shown_one = 1;
 499                        break;
 500                case OBJ_COMMIT:
 501                        rev.pending.nr = rev.pending.alloc = 0;
 502                        rev.pending.objects = NULL;
 503                        add_object_array(o, name, &rev.pending);
 504                        ret = cmd_log_walk(&rev);
 505                        break;
 506                default:
 507                        ret = error(_("Unknown type: %d"), o->type);
 508                }
 509        }
 510        free(objects);
 511        return ret;
 512}
 513
 514/*
 515 * This is equivalent to "git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline"
 516 */
 517int cmd_log_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 518{
 519        struct rev_info rev;
 520        struct setup_revision_opt opt;
 521
 522        git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
 523
 524        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 525        init_reflog_walk(&rev.reflog_info);
 526        rev.verbose_header = 1;
 527        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 528        opt.def = "HEAD";
 529        cmd_log_init_defaults(&rev);
 530        rev.abbrev_commit = 1;
 531        rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
 532        rev.use_terminator = 1;
 533        rev.always_show_header = 1;
 534        cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 535
 536        return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
 537}
 538
 539int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 540{
 541        struct rev_info rev;
 542        struct setup_revision_opt opt;
 543
 544        git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
 545
 546        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
 547        rev.always_show_header = 1;
 548        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 549        opt.def = "HEAD";
 550        cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
 551        return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
 552}
 553
 554/* format-patch */
 555
 556static const char *fmt_patch_suffix = ".patch";
 557static int numbered = 0;
 558static int auto_number = 1;
 559
 560static char *default_attach = NULL;
 561
 562static struct string_list extra_hdr;
 563static struct string_list extra_to;
 564static struct string_list extra_cc;
 565
 566static void add_header(const char *value)
 567{
 568        struct string_list_item *item;
 569        int len = strlen(value);
 570        while (len && value[len - 1] == '\n')
 571                len--;
 572
 573        if (!strncasecmp(value, "to: ", 4)) {
 574                item = string_list_append(&extra_to, value + 4);
 575                len -= 4;
 576        } else if (!strncasecmp(value, "cc: ", 4)) {
 577                item = string_list_append(&extra_cc, value + 4);
 578                len -= 4;
 579        } else {
 580                item = string_list_append(&extra_hdr, value);
 581        }
 582
 583        item->string[len] = '\0';
 584}
 585
 586#define THREAD_SHALLOW 1
 587#define THREAD_DEEP 2
 588static int thread;
 589static int do_signoff;
 590static const char *signature = git_version_string;
 591
 592static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 593{
 594        if (!strcmp(var, "format.headers")) {
 595                if (!value)
 596                        die(_("format.headers without value"));
 597                add_header(value);
 598                return 0;
 599        }
 600        if (!strcmp(var, "format.suffix"))
 601                return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_suffix, var, value);
 602        if (!strcmp(var, "format.to")) {
 603                if (!value)
 604                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 605                string_list_append(&extra_to, value);
 606                return 0;
 607        }
 608        if (!strcmp(var, "format.cc")) {
 609                if (!value)
 610                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 611                string_list_append(&extra_cc, value);
 612                return 0;
 613        }
 614        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff") ||
 615            !strcmp(var, "color.ui")) {
 616                return 0;
 617        }
 618        if (!strcmp(var, "format.numbered")) {
 619                if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
 620                        auto_number = 1;
 621                        return 0;
 622                }
 623                numbered = git_config_bool(var, value);
 624                auto_number = auto_number && numbered;
 625                return 0;
 626        }
 627        if (!strcmp(var, "format.attach")) {
 628                if (value && *value)
 629                        default_attach = xstrdup(value);
 630                else
 631                        default_attach = xstrdup(git_version_string);
 632                return 0;
 633        }
 634        if (!strcmp(var, "format.thread")) {
 635                if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "deep")) {
 636                        thread = THREAD_DEEP;
 637                        return 0;
 638                }
 639                if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "shallow")) {
 640                        thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
 641                        return 0;
 642                }
 643                thread = git_config_bool(var, value) && THREAD_SHALLOW;
 644                return 0;
 645        }
 646        if (!strcmp(var, "format.signoff")) {
 647                do_signoff = git_config_bool(var, value);
 648                return 0;
 649        }
 650        if (!strcmp(var, "format.signature"))
 651                return git_config_string(&signature, var, value);
 652
 653        return git_log_config(var, value, cb);
 654}
 655
 656static FILE *realstdout = NULL;
 657static const char *output_directory = NULL;
 658static int outdir_offset;
 659
 660static int reopen_stdout(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev, int quiet)
 661{
 662        struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
 663        int suffix_len = strlen(fmt_patch_suffix) + 1;
 664
 665        if (output_directory) {
 666                strbuf_addstr(&filename, output_directory);
 667                if (filename.len >=
 668                    PATH_MAX - FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX - suffix_len)
 669                        return error(_("name of output directory is too long"));
 670                if (filename.buf[filename.len - 1] != '/')
 671                        strbuf_addch(&filename, '/');
 672        }
 673
 674        get_patch_filename(commit, rev->nr, fmt_patch_suffix, &filename);
 675
 676        if (!quiet)
 677                fprintf(realstdout, "%s\n", filename.buf + outdir_offset);
 678
 679        if (freopen(filename.buf, "w", stdout) == NULL)
 680                return error(_("Cannot open patch file %s"), filename.buf);
 681
 682        strbuf_release(&filename);
 683        return 0;
 684}
 685
 686static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids, const char *prefix)
 687{
 688        struct rev_info check_rev;
 689        struct commit *commit;
 690        struct object *o1, *o2;
 691        unsigned flags1, flags2;
 692
 693        if (rev->pending.nr != 2)
 694                die(_("Need exactly one range."));
 695
 696        o1 = rev->pending.objects[0].item;
 697        flags1 = o1->flags;
 698        o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
 699        flags2 = o2->flags;
 700
 701        if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
 702                die(_("Not a range."));
 703
 704        init_patch_ids(ids);
 705
 706        /* given a range a..b get all patch ids for b..a */
 707        init_revisions(&check_rev, prefix);
 708        o1->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 709        o2->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
 710        add_pending_object(&check_rev, o1, "o1");
 711        add_pending_object(&check_rev, o2, "o2");
 712        if (prepare_revision_walk(&check_rev))
 713                die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
 714
 715        while ((commit = get_revision(&check_rev)) != NULL) {
 716                /* ignore merges */
 717                if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
 718                        continue;
 719
 720                add_commit_patch_id(commit, ids);
 721        }
 722
 723        /* reset for next revision walk */
 724        clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o1,
 725                        SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
 726        clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o2,
 727                        SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
 728        o1->flags = flags1;
 729        o2->flags = flags2;
 730}
 731
 732static void gen_message_id(struct rev_info *info, char *base)
 733{
 734        const char *committer = git_committer_info(IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME);
 735        const char *email_start = strrchr(committer, '<');
 736        const char *email_end = strrchr(committer, '>');
 737        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 738        if (!email_start || !email_end || email_start > email_end - 1)
 739                die(_("Could not extract email from committer identity."));
 740        strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.%lu.git.%.*s", base,
 741                    (unsigned long) time(NULL),
 742                    (int)(email_end - email_start - 1), email_start + 1);
 743        info->message_id = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 744}
 745
 746static void print_signature(void)
 747{
 748        if (signature && *signature)
 749                printf("-- \n%s\n\n", signature);
 750}
 751
 752static void add_branch_description(struct strbuf *buf, const char *branch_name)
 753{
 754        struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
 755        if (!branch_name || !*branch_name)
 756                return;
 757        read_branch_desc(&desc, branch_name);
 758        if (desc.len) {
 759                strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
 760                strbuf_add(buf, desc.buf, desc.len);
 761                strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
 762        }
 763}
 764
 765static void make_cover_letter(struct rev_info *rev, int use_stdout,
 766                              int numbered, int numbered_files,
 767                              struct commit *origin,
 768                              int nr, struct commit **list, struct commit *head,
 769                              const char *branch_name,
 770                              int quiet)
 771{
 772        const char *committer;
 773        const char *body = "*** SUBJECT HERE ***\n\n*** BLURB HERE ***\n";
 774        const char *msg;
 775        struct shortlog log;
 776        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 777        int i;
 778        const char *encoding = "UTF-8";
 779        struct diff_options opts;
 780        int need_8bit_cte = 0;
 781        struct commit *commit = NULL;
 782        struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
 783
 784        if (rev->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_EMAIL)
 785                die(_("Cover letter needs email format"));
 786
 787        committer = git_committer_info(0);
 788
 789        if (!numbered_files) {
 790                /*
 791                 * We fake a commit for the cover letter so we get the filename
 792                 * desired.
 793                 */
 794                commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*commit));
 795                commit->buffer = xmalloc(400);
 796                snprintf(commit->buffer, 400,
 797                        "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n"
 798                        "parent %s\n"
 799                        "author %s\n"
 800                        "committer %s\n\n"
 801                        "cover letter\n",
 802                        sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1), committer, committer);
 803        }
 804
 805        if (!use_stdout && reopen_stdout(commit, rev, quiet))
 806                return;
 807
 808        if (commit) {
 809
 810                free(commit->buffer);
 811                free(commit);
 812        }
 813
 814        log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.subject, &pp.after_subject,
 815                                &need_8bit_cte);
 816
 817        for (i = 0; !need_8bit_cte && i < nr; i++)
 818                if (has_non_ascii(list[i]->buffer))
 819                        need_8bit_cte = 1;
 820
 821        msg = body;
 822        pp.fmt = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
 823        pp.date_mode = DATE_RFC2822;
 824        pp_user_info(&pp, NULL, &sb, committer, encoding);
 825        pp_title_line(&pp, &msg, &sb, encoding, need_8bit_cte);
 826        pp_remainder(&pp, &msg, &sb, 0);
 827        add_branch_description(&sb, branch_name);
 828        printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
 829
 830        strbuf_release(&sb);
 831
 832        shortlog_init(&log);
 833        log.wrap_lines = 1;
 834        log.wrap = 72;
 835        log.in1 = 2;
 836        log.in2 = 4;
 837        for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
 838                shortlog_add_commit(&log, list[i]);
 839
 840        shortlog_output(&log);
 841
 842        /*
 843         * We can only do diffstat with a unique reference point
 844         */
 845        if (!origin)
 846                return;
 847
 848        memcpy(&opts, &rev->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
 849        opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
 850
 851        diff_setup_done(&opts);
 852
 853        diff_tree_sha1(origin->tree->object.sha1,
 854                       head->tree->object.sha1,
 855                       "", &opts);
 856        diffcore_std(&opts);
 857        diff_flush(&opts);
 858
 859        printf("\n");
 860        print_signature();
 861}
 862
 863static const char *clean_message_id(const char *msg_id)
 864{
 865        char ch;
 866        const char *a, *z, *m;
 867
 868        m = msg_id;
 869        while ((ch = *m) && (isspace(ch) || (ch == '<')))
 870                m++;
 871        a = m;
 872        z = NULL;
 873        while ((ch = *m)) {
 874                if (!isspace(ch) && (ch != '>'))
 875                        z = m;
 876                m++;
 877        }
 878        if (!z)
 879                die(_("insane in-reply-to: %s"), msg_id);
 880        if (++z == m)
 881                return a;
 882        return xmemdupz(a, z - a);
 883}
 884
 885static const char *set_outdir(const char *prefix, const char *output_directory)
 886{
 887        if (output_directory && is_absolute_path(output_directory))
 888                return output_directory;
 889
 890        if (!prefix || !*prefix) {
 891                if (output_directory)
 892                        return output_directory;
 893                /* The user did not explicitly ask for "./" */
 894                outdir_offset = 2;
 895                return "./";
 896        }
 897
 898        outdir_offset = strlen(prefix);
 899        if (!output_directory)
 900                return prefix;
 901
 902        return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, outdir_offset,
 903                                       output_directory));
 904}
 905
 906static const char * const builtin_format_patch_usage[] = {
 907        "git format-patch [options] [<since> | <revision range>]",
 908        NULL
 909};
 910
 911static int keep_subject = 0;
 912
 913static int keep_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 914{
 915        ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->total = -1;
 916        keep_subject = 1;
 917        return 0;
 918}
 919
 920static int subject_prefix = 0;
 921
 922static int subject_prefix_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 923                            int unset)
 924{
 925        subject_prefix = 1;
 926        ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->subject_prefix = arg;
 927        return 0;
 928}
 929
 930static int numbered_cmdline_opt = 0;
 931
 932static int numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 933                             int unset)
 934{
 935        *(int *)opt->value = numbered_cmdline_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
 936        if (unset)
 937                auto_number =  0;
 938        return 0;
 939}
 940
 941static int no_numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 942                                int unset)
 943{
 944        return numbered_callback(opt, arg, 1);
 945}
 946
 947static int output_directory_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 948                              int unset)
 949{
 950        const char **dir = (const char **)opt->value;
 951        if (*dir)
 952                die(_("Two output directories?"));
 953        *dir = arg;
 954        return 0;
 955}
 956
 957static int thread_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 958{
 959        int *thread = (int *)opt->value;
 960        if (unset)
 961                *thread = 0;
 962        else if (!arg || !strcmp(arg, "shallow"))
 963                *thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
 964        else if (!strcmp(arg, "deep"))
 965                *thread = THREAD_DEEP;
 966        else
 967                return 1;
 968        return 0;
 969}
 970
 971static int attach_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 972{
 973        struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
 974        if (unset)
 975                rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
 976        else if (arg)
 977                rev->mime_boundary = arg;
 978        else
 979                rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
 980        rev->no_inline = unset ? 0 : 1;
 981        return 0;
 982}
 983
 984static int inline_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 985{
 986        struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
 987        if (unset)
 988                rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
 989        else if (arg)
 990                rev->mime_boundary = arg;
 991        else
 992                rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
 993        rev->no_inline = 0;
 994        return 0;
 995}
 996
 997static int header_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 998{
 999        if (unset) {
1000                string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
1001                string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1002                string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1003        } else {
1004            add_header(arg);
1005        }
1006        return 0;
1007}
1008
1009static int to_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1010{
1011        if (unset)
1012                string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1013        else
1014                string_list_append(&extra_to, arg);
1015        return 0;
1016}
1017
1018static int cc_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1019{
1020        if (unset)
1021                string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1022        else
1023                string_list_append(&extra_cc, arg);
1024        return 0;
1025}
1026
1027static char *find_branch_name(struct rev_info *rev)
1028{
1029        int i, positive = -1;
1030        unsigned char branch_sha1[20];
1031        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1032        const char *branch;
1033
1034        for (i = 0; i < rev->cmdline.nr; i++) {
1035                if (rev->cmdline.rev[i].flags & UNINTERESTING)
1036                        continue;
1037                if (positive < 0)
1038                        positive = i;
1039                else
1040                        return NULL;
1041        }
1042        if (positive < 0)
1043                return NULL;
1044        strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", rev->cmdline.rev[positive].name);
1045        branch = resolve_ref_unsafe(buf.buf, branch_sha1, 1, NULL);
1046        if (!branch ||
1047            prefixcmp(branch, "refs/heads/") ||
1048            hashcmp(rev->cmdline.rev[positive].item->sha1, branch_sha1))
1049                branch = NULL;
1050        strbuf_release(&buf);
1051        if (branch)
1052                return xstrdup(rev->cmdline.rev[positive].name);
1053        return NULL;
1054}
1055
1056int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1057{
1058        struct commit *commit;
1059        struct commit **list = NULL;
1060        struct rev_info rev;
1061        struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
1062        int nr = 0, total, i;
1063        int use_stdout = 0;
1064        int start_number = -1;
1065        int numbered_files = 0;         /* _just_ numbers */
1066        int ignore_if_in_upstream = 0;
1067        int cover_letter = 0;
1068        int boundary_count = 0;
1069        int no_binary_diff = 0;
1070        struct commit *origin = NULL, *head = NULL;
1071        const char *in_reply_to = NULL;
1072        struct patch_ids ids;
1073        char *add_signoff = NULL;
1074        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1075        int use_patch_format = 0;
1076        int quiet = 0;
1077        char *branch_name = NULL;
1078        const struct option builtin_format_patch_options[] = {
1079                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'n', "numbered", &numbered, NULL,
1080                            "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch",
1081                            PARSE_OPT_NOARG, numbered_callback },
1082                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'N', "no-numbered", &numbered, NULL,
1083                            "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches",
1084                            PARSE_OPT_NOARG, no_numbered_callback },
1085                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "signoff", &do_signoff, "add Signed-off-by:"),
1086                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdout", &use_stdout,
1087                            "print patches to standard out"),
1088                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "cover-letter", &cover_letter,
1089                            "generate a cover letter"),
1090                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "numbered-files", &numbered_files,
1091                            "use simple number sequence for output file names"),
1092                OPT_STRING(0, "suffix", &fmt_patch_suffix, "sfx",
1093                            "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"),
1094                OPT_INTEGER(0, "start-number", &start_number,
1095                            "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"),
1096                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "subject-prefix", &rev, "prefix",
1097                            "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]",
1098                            PARSE_OPT_NONEG, subject_prefix_callback },
1099                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'o', "output-directory", &output_directory,
1100                            "dir", "store resulting files in <dir>",
1101                            PARSE_OPT_NONEG, output_directory_callback },
1102                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'k', "keep-subject", &rev, NULL,
1103                            "don't strip/add [PATCH]",
1104                            PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, keep_callback },
1105                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-binary", &no_binary_diff,
1106                            "don't output binary diffs"),
1107                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-if-in-upstream", &ignore_if_in_upstream,
1108                            "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"),
1109                { OPTION_BOOLEAN, 'p', "no-stat", &use_patch_format, NULL,
1110                  "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)",
1111                  PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG },
1112                OPT_GROUP("Messaging"),
1113                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "add-header", NULL, "header",
1114                            "add email header", 0, header_callback },
1115                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "to", NULL, "email", "add To: header",
1116                            0, to_callback },
1117                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "cc", NULL, "email", "add Cc: header",
1118                            0, cc_callback },
1119                OPT_STRING(0, "in-reply-to", &in_reply_to, "message-id",
1120                            "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"),
1121                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "attach", &rev, "boundary",
1122                            "attach the patch", PARSE_OPT_OPTARG,
1123                            attach_callback },
1124                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "inline", &rev, "boundary",
1125                            "inline the patch",
1126                            PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1127                            inline_callback },
1128                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "thread", &thread, "style",
1129                            "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep",
1130                            PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, thread_callback },
1131                OPT_STRING(0, "signature", &signature, "signature",
1132                            "add a signature"),
1133                OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "quiet", &quiet,
1134                            "don't print the patch filenames"),
1135                OPT_END()
1136        };
1137
1138        extra_hdr.strdup_strings = 1;
1139        extra_to.strdup_strings = 1;
1140        extra_cc.strdup_strings = 1;
1141        git_config(git_format_config, NULL);
1142        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
1143        rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
1144        rev.verbose_header = 1;
1145        rev.diff = 1;
1146        rev.max_parents = 1;
1147        DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1148        rev.subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
1149        memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
1150        s_r_opt.def = "HEAD";
1151
1152        if (default_attach) {
1153                rev.mime_boundary = default_attach;
1154                rev.no_inline = 1;
1155        }
1156
1157        /*
1158         * Parse the arguments before setup_revisions(), or something
1159         * like "git format-patch -o a123 HEAD^.." may fail; a123 is
1160         * possibly a valid SHA1.
1161         */
1162        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_format_patch_options,
1163                             builtin_format_patch_usage,
1164                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
1165                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
1166
1167        if (do_signoff) {
1168                const char *committer;
1169                const char *endpos;
1170                committer = git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME);
1171                endpos = strchr(committer, '>');
1172                if (!endpos)
1173                        die(_("bogus committer info %s"), committer);
1174                add_signoff = xmemdupz(committer, endpos - committer + 1);
1175        }
1176
1177        for (i = 0; i < extra_hdr.nr; i++) {
1178                strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_hdr.items[i].string);
1179                strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1180        }
1181
1182        if (extra_to.nr)
1183                strbuf_addstr(&buf, "To: ");
1184        for (i = 0; i < extra_to.nr; i++) {
1185                if (i)
1186                        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "    ");
1187                strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_to.items[i].string);
1188                if (i + 1 < extra_to.nr)
1189                        strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
1190                strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1191        }
1192
1193        if (extra_cc.nr)
1194                strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Cc: ");
1195        for (i = 0; i < extra_cc.nr; i++) {
1196                if (i)
1197                        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "    ");
1198                strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_cc.items[i].string);
1199                if (i + 1 < extra_cc.nr)
1200                        strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
1201                strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
1202        }
1203
1204        rev.extra_headers = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1205
1206        if (start_number < 0)
1207                start_number = 1;
1208
1209        /*
1210         * If numbered is set solely due to format.numbered in config,
1211         * and it would conflict with --keep-subject (-k) from the
1212         * command line, reset "numbered".
1213         */
1214        if (numbered && keep_subject && !numbered_cmdline_opt)
1215                numbered = 0;
1216
1217        if (numbered && keep_subject)
1218                die (_("-n and -k are mutually exclusive."));
1219        if (keep_subject && subject_prefix)
1220                die (_("--subject-prefix and -k are mutually exclusive."));
1221        rev.preserve_subject = keep_subject;
1222
1223        argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, &s_r_opt);
1224        if (argc > 1)
1225                die (_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
1226
1227        if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
1228                die(_("--name-only does not make sense"));
1229        if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
1230                die(_("--name-status does not make sense"));
1231        if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
1232                die(_("--check does not make sense"));
1233
1234        if (!use_patch_format &&
1235                (!rev.diffopt.output_format ||
1236                 rev.diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
1237                rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
1238
1239        /* Always generate a patch */
1240        rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1241
1242        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev.diffopt, TEXT) && !no_binary_diff)
1243                DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, BINARY);
1244
1245        if (rev.show_notes)
1246                init_display_notes(&rev.notes_opt);
1247
1248        if (!use_stdout)
1249                output_directory = set_outdir(prefix, output_directory);
1250        else
1251                setup_pager();
1252
1253        if (output_directory) {
1254                if (use_stdout)
1255                        die(_("standard output, or directory, which one?"));
1256                if (mkdir(output_directory, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
1257                        die_errno(_("Could not create directory '%s'"),
1258                                  output_directory);
1259        }
1260
1261        if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
1262                if (rev.max_count < 0 && !rev.show_root_diff) {
1263                        /*
1264                         * This is traditional behaviour of "git format-patch
1265                         * origin" that prepares what the origin side still
1266                         * does not have.
1267                         */
1268                        unsigned char sha1[20];
1269                        const char *ref;
1270
1271                        rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
1272                        add_head_to_pending(&rev);
1273                        ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 1, NULL);
1274                        if (ref && !prefixcmp(ref, "refs/heads/"))
1275                                branch_name = xstrdup(ref + strlen("refs/heads/"));
1276                        else
1277                                branch_name = xstrdup(""); /* no branch */
1278                }
1279                /*
1280                 * Otherwise, it is "format-patch -22 HEAD", and/or
1281                 * "format-patch --root HEAD".  The user wants
1282                 * get_revision() to do the usual traversal.
1283                 */
1284        }
1285
1286        /*
1287         * We cannot move this anywhere earlier because we do want to
1288         * know if --root was given explicitly from the command line.
1289         */
1290        rev.show_root_diff = 1;
1291
1292        if (cover_letter) {
1293                /*
1294                 * NEEDSWORK:randomly pick one positive commit to show
1295                 * diffstat; this is often the tip and the command
1296                 * happens to do the right thing in most cases, but a
1297                 * complex command like "--cover-letter a b c ^bottom"
1298                 * picks "c" and shows diffstat between bottom..c
1299                 * which may not match what the series represents at
1300                 * all and totally broken.
1301                 */
1302                int i;
1303                for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
1304                        struct object *o = rev.pending.objects[i].item;
1305                        if (!(o->flags & UNINTERESTING))
1306                                head = (struct commit *)o;
1307                }
1308                /* There is nothing to show; it is not an error, though. */
1309                if (!head)
1310                        return 0;
1311                if (!branch_name)
1312                        branch_name = find_branch_name(&rev);
1313        }
1314
1315        if (ignore_if_in_upstream) {
1316                /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
1317                if (rev.pending.nr == 2) {
1318                        struct object_array_entry *o = rev.pending.objects;
1319                        if (hashcmp(o[0].item->sha1, o[1].item->sha1) == 0)
1320                                return 0;
1321                }
1322                get_patch_ids(&rev, &ids, prefix);
1323        }
1324
1325        if (!use_stdout)
1326                realstdout = xfdopen(xdup(1), "w");
1327
1328        if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
1329                die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1330        rev.boundary = 1;
1331        while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
1332                if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY) {
1333                        boundary_count++;
1334                        origin = (boundary_count == 1) ? commit : NULL;
1335                        continue;
1336                }
1337
1338                if (ignore_if_in_upstream &&
1339                                has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
1340                        continue;
1341
1342                nr++;
1343                list = xrealloc(list, nr * sizeof(list[0]));
1344                list[nr - 1] = commit;
1345        }
1346        total = nr;
1347        if (!keep_subject && auto_number && total > 1)
1348                numbered = 1;
1349        if (numbered)
1350                rev.total = total + start_number - 1;
1351        if (in_reply_to || thread || cover_letter)
1352                rev.ref_message_ids = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
1353        if (in_reply_to) {
1354                const char *msgid = clean_message_id(in_reply_to);
1355                string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids, msgid);
1356        }
1357        rev.numbered_files = numbered_files;
1358        rev.patch_suffix = fmt_patch_suffix;
1359        if (cover_letter) {
1360                if (thread)
1361                        gen_message_id(&rev, "cover");
1362                make_cover_letter(&rev, use_stdout, numbered, numbered_files,
1363                                  origin, nr, list, head, branch_name, quiet);
1364                total++;
1365                start_number--;
1366        }
1367        rev.add_signoff = add_signoff;
1368        while (0 <= --nr) {
1369                int shown;
1370                commit = list[nr];
1371                rev.nr = total - nr + (start_number - 1);
1372                /* Make the second and subsequent mails replies to the first */
1373                if (thread) {
1374                        /* Have we already had a message ID? */
1375                        if (rev.message_id) {
1376                                /*
1377                                 * For deep threading: make every mail
1378                                 * a reply to the previous one, no
1379                                 * matter what other options are set.
1380                                 *
1381                                 * For shallow threading:
1382                                 *
1383                                 * Without --cover-letter and
1384                                 * --in-reply-to, make every mail a
1385                                 * reply to the one before.
1386                                 *
1387                                 * With --in-reply-to but no
1388                                 * --cover-letter, make every mail a
1389                                 * reply to the <reply-to>.
1390                                 *
1391                                 * With --cover-letter, make every
1392                                 * mail but the cover letter a reply
1393                                 * to the cover letter.  The cover
1394                                 * letter is a reply to the
1395                                 * --in-reply-to, if specified.
1396                                 */
1397                                if (thread == THREAD_SHALLOW
1398                                    && rev.ref_message_ids->nr > 0
1399                                    && (!cover_letter || rev.nr > 1))
1400                                        free(rev.message_id);
1401                                else
1402                                        string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids,
1403                                                           rev.message_id);
1404                        }
1405                        gen_message_id(&rev, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
1406                }
1407
1408                if (!use_stdout && reopen_stdout(numbered_files ? NULL : commit,
1409                                                 &rev, quiet))
1410                        die(_("Failed to create output files"));
1411                shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
1412                free(commit->buffer);
1413                commit->buffer = NULL;
1414
1415                /* We put one extra blank line between formatted
1416                 * patches and this flag is used by log-tree code
1417                 * to see if it needs to emit a LF before showing
1418                 * the log; when using one file per patch, we do
1419                 * not want the extra blank line.
1420                 */
1421                if (!use_stdout)
1422                        rev.shown_one = 0;
1423                if (shown) {
1424                        if (rev.mime_boundary)
1425                                printf("\n--%s%s--\n\n\n",
1426                                       mime_boundary_leader,
1427                                       rev.mime_boundary);
1428                        else
1429                                print_signature();
1430                }
1431                if (!use_stdout)
1432                        fclose(stdout);
1433        }
1434        free(list);
1435        free(branch_name);
1436        string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
1437        string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
1438        string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
1439        if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
1440                free_patch_ids(&ids);
1441        return 0;
1442}
1443
1444static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
1445{
1446        unsigned char sha1[20];
1447        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1) == 0) {
1448                struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
1449                if (commit) {
1450                        commit->object.flags |= flags;
1451                        add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
1452                        return 0;
1453                }
1454        }
1455        return -1;
1456}
1457
1458static const char * const cherry_usage[] = {
1459        "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]",
1460        NULL
1461};
1462
1463static void print_commit(char sign, struct commit *commit, int verbose,
1464                         int abbrev)
1465{
1466        if (!verbose) {
1467                printf("%c %s\n", sign,
1468                       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, abbrev));
1469        } else {
1470                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1471                pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &buf);
1472                printf("%c %s %s\n", sign,
1473                       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, abbrev),
1474                       buf.buf);
1475                strbuf_release(&buf);
1476        }
1477}
1478
1479int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1480{
1481        struct rev_info revs;
1482        struct patch_ids ids;
1483        struct commit *commit;
1484        struct commit_list *list = NULL;
1485        struct branch *current_branch;
1486        const char *upstream;
1487        const char *head = "HEAD";
1488        const char *limit = NULL;
1489        int verbose = 0, abbrev = 0;
1490
1491        struct option options[] = {
1492                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
1493                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "be verbose"),
1494                OPT_END()
1495        };
1496
1497        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, cherry_usage, 0);
1498
1499        switch (argc) {
1500        case 3:
1501                limit = argv[2];
1502                /* FALLTHROUGH */
1503        case 2:
1504                head = argv[1];
1505                /* FALLTHROUGH */
1506        case 1:
1507                upstream = argv[0];
1508                break;
1509        default:
1510                current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
1511                if (!current_branch || !current_branch->merge
1512                                        || !current_branch->merge[0]
1513                                        || !current_branch->merge[0]->dst) {
1514                        fprintf(stderr, _("Could not find a tracked"
1515                                        " remote branch, please"
1516                                        " specify <upstream> manually.\n"));
1517                        usage_with_options(cherry_usage, options);
1518                }
1519
1520                upstream = current_branch->merge[0]->dst;
1521        }
1522
1523        init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
1524        revs.diff = 1;
1525        revs.combine_merges = 0;
1526        revs.ignore_merges = 1;
1527        DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1528
1529        if (add_pending_commit(head, &revs, 0))
1530                die(_("Unknown commit %s"), head);
1531        if (add_pending_commit(upstream, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
1532                die(_("Unknown commit %s"), upstream);
1533
1534        /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
1535        if (revs.pending.nr == 2) {
1536                struct object_array_entry *o = revs.pending.objects;
1537                if (hashcmp(o[0].item->sha1, o[1].item->sha1) == 0)
1538                        return 0;
1539        }
1540
1541        get_patch_ids(&revs, &ids, prefix);
1542
1543        if (limit && add_pending_commit(limit, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
1544                die(_("Unknown commit %s"), limit);
1545
1546        /* reverse the list of commits */
1547        if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
1548                die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1549        while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
1550                /* ignore merges */
1551                if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
1552                        continue;
1553
1554                commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
1555        }
1556
1557        while (list) {
1558                char sign = '+';
1559
1560                commit = list->item;
1561                if (has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
1562                        sign = '-';
1563                print_commit(sign, commit, verbose, abbrev);
1564                list = list->next;
1565        }
1566
1567        free_patch_ids(&ids);
1568        return 0;
1569}