t / test-lib-functions.shon commit test: test_must_be_empty helper (ca8d148)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   4#
   5# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
   8# (at your option) any later version.
   9#
  10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13# GNU General Public License for more details.
  14#
  15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16# along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
  17
  18# The semantics of the editor variables are that of invoking
  19# sh -c "$EDITOR \"$@\"" files ...
  20#
  21# If our trash directory contains shell metacharacters, they will be
  22# interpreted if we just set $EDITOR directly, so do a little dance with
  23# environment variables to work around this.
  24#
  25# In particular, quoting isn't enough, as the path may contain the same quote
  26# that we're using.
  27test_set_editor () {
  28        FAKE_EDITOR="$1"
  29        export FAKE_EDITOR
  30        EDITOR='"$FAKE_EDITOR"'
  31        export EDITOR
  32}
  33
  34test_decode_color () {
  35        awk '
  36                function name(n) {
  37                        if (n == 0) return "RESET";
  38                        if (n == 1) return "BOLD";
  39                        if (n == 30) return "BLACK";
  40                        if (n == 31) return "RED";
  41                        if (n == 32) return "GREEN";
  42                        if (n == 33) return "YELLOW";
  43                        if (n == 34) return "BLUE";
  44                        if (n == 35) return "MAGENTA";
  45                        if (n == 36) return "CYAN";
  46                        if (n == 37) return "WHITE";
  47                        if (n == 40) return "BLACK";
  48                        if (n == 41) return "BRED";
  49                        if (n == 42) return "BGREEN";
  50                        if (n == 43) return "BYELLOW";
  51                        if (n == 44) return "BBLUE";
  52                        if (n == 45) return "BMAGENTA";
  53                        if (n == 46) return "BCYAN";
  54                        if (n == 47) return "BWHITE";
  55                }
  56                {
  57                        while (match($0, /\033\[[0-9;]*m/) != 0) {
  58                                printf "%s<", substr($0, 1, RSTART-1);
  59                                codes = substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-3);
  60                                if (length(codes) == 0)
  61                                        printf "%s", name(0)
  62                                else {
  63                                        n = split(codes, ary, ";");
  64                                        sep = "";
  65                                        for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
  66                                                printf "%s%s", sep, name(ary[i]);
  67                                                sep = ";"
  68                                        }
  69                                }
  70                                printf ">";
  71                                $0 = substr($0, RSTART + RLENGTH, length($0) - RSTART - RLENGTH + 1);
  72                        }
  73                        print
  74                }
  75        '
  76}
  77
  78nul_to_q () {
  79        "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/\000/Q/'
  80}
  81
  82q_to_nul () {
  83        "$PERL_PATH" -pe 'y/Q/\000/'
  84}
  85
  86q_to_cr () {
  87        tr Q '\015'
  88}
  89
  90q_to_tab () {
  91        tr Q '\011'
  92}
  93
  94qz_to_tab_space () {
  95        tr QZ '\011\040'
  96}
  97
  98append_cr () {
  99        sed -e 's/$/Q/' | tr Q '\015'
 100}
 101
 102remove_cr () {
 103        tr '\015' Q | sed -e 's/Q$//'
 104}
 105
 106# In some bourne shell implementations, the "unset" builtin returns
 107# nonzero status when a variable to be unset was not set in the first
 108# place.
 109#
 110# Use sane_unset when that should not be considered an error.
 111
 112sane_unset () {
 113        unset "$@"
 114        return 0
 115}
 116
 117test_tick () {
 118        if test -z "${test_tick+set}"
 119        then
 120                test_tick=1112911993
 121        else
 122                test_tick=$(($test_tick + 60))
 123        fi
 124        GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 125        GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$test_tick -0700"
 126        export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 127}
 128
 129# Stop execution and start a shell. This is useful for debugging tests and
 130# only makes sense together with "-v".
 131#
 132# Be sure to remove all invocations of this command before submitting.
 133
 134test_pause () {
 135        if test "$verbose" = t; then
 136                "$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&3 2>&4
 137        else
 138                error >&5 "test_pause requires --verbose"
 139        fi
 140}
 141
 142# Call test_commit with the arguments "<message> [<file> [<contents>]]"
 143#
 144# This will commit a file with the given contents and the given commit
 145# message.  It will also add a tag with <message> as name.
 146#
 147# Both <file> and <contents> default to <message>.
 148
 149test_commit () {
 150        notick= &&
 151        signoff= &&
 152        while test $# != 0
 153        do
 154                case "$1" in
 155                --notick)
 156                        notick=yes
 157                        ;;
 158                --signoff)
 159                        signoff="$1"
 160                        ;;
 161                *)
 162                        break
 163                        ;;
 164                esac
 165                shift
 166        done &&
 167        file=${2:-"$1.t"} &&
 168        echo "${3-$1}" > "$file" &&
 169        git add "$file" &&
 170        if test -z "$notick"
 171        then
 172                test_tick
 173        fi &&
 174        git commit $signoff -m "$1" &&
 175        git tag "$1"
 176}
 177
 178# Call test_merge with the arguments "<message> <commit>", where <commit>
 179# can be a tag pointing to the commit-to-merge.
 180
 181test_merge () {
 182        test_tick &&
 183        git merge -m "$1" "$2" &&
 184        git tag "$1"
 185}
 186
 187# This function helps systems where core.filemode=false is set.
 188# Use it instead of plain 'chmod +x' to set or unset the executable bit
 189# of a file in the working directory and add it to the index.
 190
 191test_chmod () {
 192        chmod "$@" &&
 193        git update-index --add "--chmod=$@"
 194}
 195
 196# Unset a configuration variable, but don't fail if it doesn't exist.
 197test_unconfig () {
 198        git config --unset-all "$@"
 199        config_status=$?
 200        case "$config_status" in
 201        5) # ok, nothing to unset
 202                config_status=0
 203                ;;
 204        esac
 205        return $config_status
 206}
 207
 208# Set git config, automatically unsetting it after the test is over.
 209test_config () {
 210        test_when_finished "test_unconfig '$1'" &&
 211        git config "$@"
 212}
 213
 214test_config_global () {
 215        test_when_finished "test_unconfig --global '$1'" &&
 216        git config --global "$@"
 217}
 218
 219write_script () {
 220        {
 221                echo "#!${2-"$SHELL_PATH"}" &&
 222                cat
 223        } >"$1" &&
 224        chmod +x "$1"
 225}
 226
 227# Use test_set_prereq to tell that a particular prerequisite is available.
 228# The prerequisite can later be checked for in two ways:
 229#
 230# - Explicitly using test_have_prereq.
 231#
 232# - Implicitly by specifying the prerequisite tag in the calls to
 233#   test_expect_{success,failure,code}.
 234#
 235# The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
 236# capital letters by convention).
 237
 238test_set_prereq () {
 239        satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
 240}
 241satisfied_prereq=" "
 242lazily_testable_prereq= lazily_tested_prereq=
 243
 244# Usage: test_lazy_prereq PREREQ 'script'
 245test_lazy_prereq () {
 246        lazily_testable_prereq="$lazily_testable_prereq$1 "
 247        eval test_prereq_lazily_$1=\$2
 248}
 249
 250test_run_lazy_prereq_ () {
 251        script='
 252mkdir -p "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&
 253(
 254        cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir" &&'"$2"'
 255)'
 256        say >&3 "checking prerequisite: $1"
 257        say >&3 "$script"
 258        test_eval_ "$script"
 259        eval_ret=$?
 260        rm -rf "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/prereq-test-dir"
 261        if test "$eval_ret" = 0; then
 262                say >&3 "prerequisite $1 ok"
 263        else
 264                say >&3 "prerequisite $1 not satisfied"
 265        fi
 266        return $eval_ret
 267}
 268
 269test_have_prereq () {
 270        # prerequisites can be concatenated with ','
 271        save_IFS=$IFS
 272        IFS=,
 273        set -- $*
 274        IFS=$save_IFS
 275
 276        total_prereq=0
 277        ok_prereq=0
 278        missing_prereq=
 279
 280        for prerequisite
 281        do
 282                case "$prerequisite" in
 283                !*)
 284                        negative_prereq=t
 285                        prerequisite=${prerequisite#!}
 286                        ;;
 287                *)
 288                        negative_prereq=
 289                esac
 290
 291                case " $lazily_tested_prereq " in
 292                *" $prerequisite "*)
 293                        ;;
 294                *)
 295                        case " $lazily_testable_prereq " in
 296                        *" $prerequisite "*)
 297                                eval "script=\$test_prereq_lazily_$prerequisite" &&
 298                                if test_run_lazy_prereq_ "$prerequisite" "$script"
 299                                then
 300                                        test_set_prereq $prerequisite
 301                                fi
 302                                lazily_tested_prereq="$lazily_tested_prereq$prerequisite "
 303                        esac
 304                        ;;
 305                esac
 306
 307                total_prereq=$(($total_prereq + 1))
 308                case "$satisfied_prereq" in
 309                *" $prerequisite "*)
 310                        satisfied_this_prereq=t
 311                        ;;
 312                *)
 313                        satisfied_this_prereq=
 314                esac
 315
 316                case "$satisfied_this_prereq,$negative_prereq" in
 317                t,|,t)
 318                        ok_prereq=$(($ok_prereq + 1))
 319                        ;;
 320                *)
 321                        # Keep a list of missing prerequisites; restore
 322                        # the negative marker if necessary.
 323                        prerequisite=${negative_prereq:+!}$prerequisite
 324                        if test -z "$missing_prereq"
 325                        then
 326                                missing_prereq=$prerequisite
 327                        else
 328                                missing_prereq="$prerequisite,$missing_prereq"
 329                        fi
 330                esac
 331        done
 332
 333        test $total_prereq = $ok_prereq
 334}
 335
 336test_declared_prereq () {
 337        case ",$test_prereq," in
 338        *,$1,*)
 339                return 0
 340                ;;
 341        esac
 342        return 1
 343}
 344
 345test_expect_failure () {
 346        test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 347        test "$#" = 2 ||
 348        error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-failure"
 349        export test_prereq
 350        if ! test_skip "$@"
 351        then
 352                say >&3 "checking known breakage: $2"
 353                if test_run_ "$2" expecting_failure
 354                then
 355                        test_known_broken_ok_ "$1"
 356                else
 357                        test_known_broken_failure_ "$1"
 358                fi
 359        fi
 360        echo >&3 ""
 361}
 362
 363test_expect_success () {
 364        test "$#" = 3 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 365        test "$#" = 2 ||
 366        error "bug in the test script: not 2 or 3 parameters to test-expect-success"
 367        export test_prereq
 368        if ! test_skip "$@"
 369        then
 370                say >&3 "expecting success: $2"
 371                if test_run_ "$2"
 372                then
 373                        test_ok_ "$1"
 374                else
 375                        test_failure_ "$@"
 376                fi
 377        fi
 378        echo >&3 ""
 379}
 380
 381# test_external runs external test scripts that provide continuous
 382# test output about their progress, and succeeds/fails on
 383# zero/non-zero exit code.  It outputs the test output on stdout even
 384# in non-verbose mode, and announces the external script with "# run
 385# <n>: ..." before running it.  When providing relative paths, keep in
 386# mind that all scripts run in "trash directory".
 387# Usage: test_external description command arguments...
 388# Example: test_external 'Perl API' perl ../path/to/test.pl
 389test_external () {
 390        test "$#" = 4 && { test_prereq=$1; shift; } || test_prereq=
 391        test "$#" = 3 ||
 392        error >&5 "bug in the test script: not 3 or 4 parameters to test_external"
 393        descr="$1"
 394        shift
 395        export test_prereq
 396        if ! test_skip "$descr" "$@"
 397        then
 398                # Announce the script to reduce confusion about the
 399                # test output that follows.
 400                say_color "" "# run $test_count: $descr ($*)"
 401                # Export TEST_DIRECTORY, TRASH_DIRECTORY and GIT_TEST_LONG
 402                # to be able to use them in script
 403                export TEST_DIRECTORY TRASH_DIRECTORY GIT_TEST_LONG
 404                # Run command; redirect its stderr to &4 as in
 405                # test_run_, but keep its stdout on our stdout even in
 406                # non-verbose mode.
 407                "$@" 2>&4
 408                if [ "$?" = 0 ]
 409                then
 410                        if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 411                                test_ok_ "$descr"
 412                        else
 413                                say_color "" "# test_external test $descr was ok"
 414                                test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 415                        fi
 416                else
 417                        if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 418                                test_failure_ "$descr" "$@"
 419                        else
 420                                say_color error "# test_external test $descr failed: $@"
 421                                test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 422                        fi
 423                fi
 424        fi
 425}
 426
 427# Like test_external, but in addition tests that the command generated
 428# no output on stderr.
 429test_external_without_stderr () {
 430        # The temporary file has no (and must have no) security
 431        # implications.
 432        tmp=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}
 433        stderr="$tmp/git-external-stderr.$$.tmp"
 434        test_external "$@" 4> "$stderr"
 435        [ -f "$stderr" ] || error "Internal error: $stderr disappeared."
 436        descr="no stderr: $1"
 437        shift
 438        say >&3 "# expecting no stderr from previous command"
 439        if [ ! -s "$stderr" ]; then
 440                rm "$stderr"
 441
 442                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 443                        test_ok_ "$descr"
 444                else
 445                        say_color "" "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr was ok"
 446                        test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
 447                fi
 448        else
 449                if [ "$verbose" = t ]; then
 450                        output=`echo; echo "# Stderr is:"; cat "$stderr"`
 451                else
 452                        output=
 453                fi
 454                # rm first in case test_failure exits.
 455                rm "$stderr"
 456                if test $test_external_has_tap -eq 0; then
 457                        test_failure_ "$descr" "$@" "$output"
 458                else
 459                        say_color error "# test_external_without_stderr test $descr failed: $@: $output"
 460                        test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
 461                fi
 462        fi
 463}
 464
 465# debugging-friendly alternatives to "test [-f|-d|-e]"
 466# The commands test the existence or non-existence of $1. $2 can be
 467# given to provide a more precise diagnosis.
 468test_path_is_file () {
 469        if ! [ -f "$1" ]
 470        then
 471                echo "File $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 472                false
 473        fi
 474}
 475
 476test_path_is_dir () {
 477        if ! [ -d "$1" ]
 478        then
 479                echo "Directory $1 doesn't exist. $*"
 480                false
 481        fi
 482}
 483
 484test_path_is_missing () {
 485        if [ -e "$1" ]
 486        then
 487                echo "Path exists:"
 488                ls -ld "$1"
 489                if [ $# -ge 1 ]; then
 490                        echo "$*"
 491                fi
 492                false
 493        fi
 494}
 495
 496# test_line_count checks that a file has the number of lines it
 497# ought to. For example:
 498#
 499#       test_expect_success 'produce exactly one line of output' '
 500#               do something >output &&
 501#               test_line_count = 1 output
 502#       '
 503#
 504# is like "test $(wc -l <output) = 1" except that it passes the
 505# output through when the number of lines is wrong.
 506
 507test_line_count () {
 508        if test $# != 3
 509        then
 510                error "bug in the test script: not 3 parameters to test_line_count"
 511        elif ! test $(wc -l <"$3") "$1" "$2"
 512        then
 513                echo "test_line_count: line count for $3 !$1 $2"
 514                cat "$3"
 515                return 1
 516        fi
 517}
 518
 519# This is not among top-level (test_expect_success | test_expect_failure)
 520# but is a prefix that can be used in the test script, like:
 521#
 522#       test_expect_success 'complain and die' '
 523#           do something &&
 524#           do something else &&
 525#           test_must_fail git checkout ../outerspace
 526#       '
 527#
 528# Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
 529# the failure could be due to a segv.  We want a controlled failure.
 530
 531test_must_fail () {
 532        "$@"
 533        exit_code=$?
 534        if test $exit_code = 0; then
 535                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
 536                return 1
 537        elif test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 538                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: died by signal: $*"
 539                return 1
 540        elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 541                echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
 542                return 1
 543        fi
 544        return 0
 545}
 546
 547# Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too.  This is
 548# meant to be used in contexts like:
 549#
 550#       test_expect_success 'some command works without configuration' '
 551#               test_might_fail git config --unset all.configuration &&
 552#               do something
 553#       '
 554#
 555# Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
 556# because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
 557
 558test_might_fail () {
 559        "$@"
 560        exit_code=$?
 561        if test $exit_code -gt 129 -a $exit_code -le 192; then
 562                echo >&2 "test_might_fail: died by signal: $*"
 563                return 1
 564        elif test $exit_code = 127; then
 565                echo >&2 "test_might_fail: command not found: $*"
 566                return 1
 567        fi
 568        return 0
 569}
 570
 571# Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
 572# given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
 573#
 574#       test_expect_success 'Merge with d/f conflicts' '
 575#               test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
 576#       '
 577
 578test_expect_code () {
 579        want_code=$1
 580        shift
 581        "$@"
 582        exit_code=$?
 583        if test $exit_code = $want_code
 584        then
 585                return 0
 586        fi
 587
 588        echo >&2 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
 589        return 1
 590}
 591
 592# test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
 593# You can use it like:
 594#
 595#       test_expect_success 'foo works' '
 596#               echo expected >expected &&
 597#               foo >actual &&
 598#               test_cmp expected actual
 599#       '
 600#
 601# This could be written as either "cmp" or "diff -u", but:
 602# - cmp's output is not nearly as easy to read as diff -u
 603# - not all diff versions understand "-u"
 604
 605test_cmp() {
 606        $GIT_TEST_CMP "$@"
 607}
 608
 609# Check if the file expected to be empty is indeed empty, and barfs
 610# otherwise.
 611
 612test_must_be_empty () {
 613        if test -s "$1"
 614        then
 615                echo "'$1' is not empty, it contains:"
 616                cat "$1"
 617                return 1
 618        fi
 619}
 620
 621# Tests that its two parameters refer to the same revision
 622test_cmp_rev () {
 623        git rev-parse --verify "$1" >expect.rev &&
 624        git rev-parse --verify "$2" >actual.rev &&
 625        test_cmp expect.rev actual.rev
 626}
 627
 628# Print a sequence of numbers or letters in increasing order.  This is
 629# similar to GNU seq(1), but the latter might not be available
 630# everywhere (and does not do letters).  It may be used like:
 631#
 632#       for i in `test_seq 100`; do
 633#               for j in `test_seq 10 20`; do
 634#                       for k in `test_seq a z`; do
 635#                               echo $i-$j-$k
 636#                       done
 637#               done
 638#       done
 639
 640test_seq () {
 641        case $# in
 642        1)      set 1 "$@" ;;
 643        2)      ;;
 644        *)      error "bug in the test script: not 1 or 2 parameters to test_seq" ;;
 645        esac
 646        "$PERL_PATH" -le 'print for $ARGV[0]..$ARGV[1]' -- "$@"
 647}
 648
 649# This function can be used to schedule some commands to be run
 650# unconditionally at the end of the test to restore sanity:
 651#
 652#       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 653#               git config core.capslock true &&
 654#               test_when_finished "git config --unset core.capslock" &&
 655#               hello world
 656#       '
 657#
 658# That would be roughly equivalent to
 659#
 660#       test_expect_success 'test core.capslock' '
 661#               git config core.capslock true &&
 662#               hello world
 663#               git config --unset core.capslock
 664#       '
 665#
 666# except that the greeting and config --unset must both succeed for
 667# the test to pass.
 668#
 669# Note that under --immediate mode, no clean-up is done to help diagnose
 670# what went wrong.
 671
 672test_when_finished () {
 673        test_cleanup="{ $*
 674                } && (exit \"\$eval_ret\"); eval_ret=\$?; $test_cleanup"
 675}
 676
 677# Most tests can use the created repository, but some may need to create more.
 678# Usage: test_create_repo <directory>
 679test_create_repo () {
 680        test "$#" = 1 ||
 681        error "bug in the test script: not 1 parameter to test-create-repo"
 682        repo="$1"
 683        mkdir -p "$repo"
 684        (
 685                cd "$repo" || error "Cannot setup test environment"
 686                "$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-init" "--template=$GIT_BUILD_DIR/templates/blt/" >&3 2>&4 ||
 687                error "cannot run git init -- have you built things yet?"
 688                mv .git/hooks .git/hooks-disabled
 689        ) || exit
 690}