Documentation / config.txton commit Merge branch 'bw/diff-metainfo-color' into maint (cb2af93)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the git command's behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
   6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
   7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
   8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
   9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
  10
  11The configuration variables are used by both the git plumbing
  12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
  13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
  14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
  15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
  16characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
  17
  18Syntax
  19~~~~~~
  20
  21The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  22ignored.  The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  23blank lines are ignored.
  24
  25The file consists of sections and variables.  A section begins with
  26the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
  27section begins.  Section names are not case sensitive.  Only alphanumeric
  28characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names.  Each variable
  29must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
  30header before the first setting of a variable.
  31
  32Sections can be further divided into subsections.  To begin a subsection
  33put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
  34in the section header, like in the example below:
  35
  36--------
  37        [section "subsection"]
  38
  39--------
  40
  41Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
  42newline (doublequote `"` and backslash have to be escaped as `\"` and `\\`,
  43respectively).  Section headers cannot span multiple
  44lines.  Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
  45You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
  46don't need to.
  47
  48There is also a case insensitive alternative `[section.subsection]` syntax.
  49In this syntax, subsection names follow the same restrictions as for section
  50names.
  51
  52All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
  53header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
  54'name = value'.  If there is no equal sign on the line, the entire line
  55is taken as 'name' and the variable is recognized as boolean "true".
  56The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
  57characters and `-` are allowed.  There can be more than one value
  58for a given variable; we say then that variable is multivalued.
  59
  60Leading and trailing whitespace in a variable value is discarded.
  61Internal whitespace within a variable value is retained verbatim.
  62
  63The values following the equals sign in variable assign are all either
  64a string, an integer, or a boolean.  Boolean values may be given as yes/no,
  650/1, true/false or on/off.  Case is not significant in boolean values, when
  66converting value to the canonical form using '--bool' type specifier;
  67'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false".
  68
  69String values may be entirely or partially enclosed in double quotes.
  70You need to enclose variable values in double quotes if you want to
  71preserve leading or trailing whitespace, or if the variable value contains
  72comment characters (i.e. it contains '#' or ';').
  73Double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters in variable values must
  74be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
  75
  76The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
  77`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
  78and `\b` for backspace (BS).  No other char escape sequence, nor octal
  79char sequences are valid.
  80
  81Variable values ending in a `\` are continued on the next line in the
  82customary UNIX fashion.
  83
  84Some variables may require a special value format.
  85
  86Example
  87~~~~~~~
  88
  89        # Core variables
  90        [core]
  91                ; Don't trust file modes
  92                filemode = false
  93
  94        # Our diff algorithm
  95        [diff]
  96                external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
  97                renames = true
  98
  99        [branch "devel"]
 100                remote = origin
 101                merge = refs/heads/devel
 102
 103        # Proxy settings
 104        [core]
 105                gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
 106                gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
 107
 108Variables
 109~~~~~~~~~
 110
 111Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 112For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
 113in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
 114porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
 115
 116advice.*::
 117        When set to 'true', display the given optional help message.
 118        When set to 'false', do not display. The configuration variables
 119        are:
 120+
 121--
 122        pushNonFastForward::
 123                Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
 124                non-fast-forward refs. Default: true.
 125        statusHints::
 126                Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
 127                output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown
 128                when writing commit messages. Default: true.
 129        commitBeforeMerge::
 130                Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to
 131                merge to avoid overwritting local changes.
 132                Default: true.
 133        resolveConflict::
 134                Advices shown by various commands when conflicts
 135                prevent the operation from being performed.
 136                Default: true.
 137        implicitIdentity::
 138                Advice on how to set your identity configuration when
 139                your information is guessed from the system username and
 140                domain name. Default: true.
 141
 142        detachedHead::
 143                Advice shown when you used linkgit::git-checkout[1] to
 144                move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create
 145                a local branch after the fact.  Default: true.
 146--
 147
 148core.fileMode::
 149        If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
 150        the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
 151        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 152+
 153The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 154will probe and set core.fileMode false if appropriate when the
 155repository is created.
 156
 157core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks::
 158        This option is only used by Cygwin implementation of Git. If false,
 159        the Cygwin stat() and lstat() functions are used. This may be useful
 160        if your repository consists of a few separate directories joined in
 161        one hierarchy using Cygwin mount. If true, Git uses native Win32 API
 162        whenever it is possible and falls back to Cygwin functions only to
 163        handle symbol links. The native mode is more than twice faster than
 164        normal Cygwin l/stat() functions. True by default, unless core.filemode
 165        is true, in which case ignoreCygwinFSTricks is ignored as Cygwin's
 166        POSIX emulation is required to support core.filemode.
 167
 168core.ignorecase::
 169        If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
 170        git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
 171        like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
 172        "makefile" when git expects "Makefile", git will assume
 173        it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
 174        "Makefile".
 175+
 176The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 177will probe and set core.ignorecase true if appropriate when the repository
 178is created.
 179
 180core.trustctime::
 181        If false, the ctime differences between the index and the
 182        working copy are ignored; useful when the inode change time
 183        is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system
 184        crawlers and some backup systems).
 185        See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
 186
 187core.quotepath::
 188        The commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files',
 189        'diff'), when not given the `-z` option, will quote
 190        "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the
 191        pathname in a double-quote pair and with backslashes the
 192        same way strings in C source code are quoted.  If this
 193        variable is set to false, the bytes higher than 0x80 are
 194        not quoted but output as verbatim.  Note that double
 195        quote, backslash and control characters are always
 196        quoted without `-z` regardless of the setting of this
 197        variable.
 198
 199core.autocrlf::
 200        If true, makes git convert `CRLF` at the end of lines in text files to
 201        `LF` when reading from the work tree, and convert in reverse when
 202        writing to the work tree.  The variable can be set to
 203        'input', in which case the conversion happens only while
 204        reading from the work tree but files are written out to the work
 205        tree with `LF` at the end of lines.  A file is considered
 206        "text" (i.e. be subjected to the autocrlf mechanism) based on
 207        the file's `crlf` attribute, or if `crlf` is unspecified,
 208        based on the file's contents.  See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
 209
 210core.safecrlf::
 211        If true, makes git check if converting `CRLF` as controlled by
 212        `core.autocrlf` is reversible.  Git will verify if a command
 213        modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly.
 214        For example, committing a file followed by checking out the
 215        same file should yield the original file in the work tree.  If
 216        this is not the case for the current setting of
 217        `core.autocrlf`, git will reject the file.  The variable can
 218        be set to "warn", in which case git will only warn about an
 219        irreversible conversion but continue the operation.
 220+
 221CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
 222autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
 223CRLF during checkout.  A file that contains a mixture of LF and
 224CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git.  For text
 225files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
 226such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
 227But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
 228conversion can corrupt data.
 229+
 230If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
 231setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes.  Right
 232after committing you still have the original file in your work
 233tree and this file is not yet corrupted.  You can explicitly tell
 234git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
 235appropriately.
 236+
 237Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
 238mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
 239files cannot be distinguished.  In both cases CRLFs are removed
 240in an irreversible way.  For text files this is the right thing
 241to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
 242converting CRLFs corrupts data.
 243+
 244Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a
 245file identical to the original file for a different setting of
 246`core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one.  For example, a text
 247file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.autocrlf=input` and could
 248later be checked out with `core.autocrlf=true`, in which case the
 249resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file
 250contained `LF`.  However, in both work trees the line endings would be
 251consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed.  A
 252file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf`
 253mechanism.
 254
 255core.symlinks::
 256        If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
 257        contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
 258        linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular
 259        file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support
 260        symbolic links.
 261+
 262The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 263will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository
 264is created.
 265
 266core.gitProxy::
 267        A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
 268        of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
 269        using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
 270        in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
 271        on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
 272        may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
 273        the first match wins.
 274+
 275Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
 276(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
 277handling).
 278+
 279The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to
 280specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern.
 281This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from
 282proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains.
 283
 284core.ignoreStat::
 285        If true, commands which modify both the working tree and the index
 286        will mark the updated paths with the "assume unchanged" bit in the
 287        index. These marked files are then assumed to stay unchanged in the
 288        working copy, until you mark them otherwise manually - Git will not
 289        detect the file changes by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems
 290        where those are very slow, such as Microsoft Windows.
 291        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 292        False by default.
 293
 294core.preferSymlinkRefs::
 295        Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
 296        and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
 297        This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
 298        expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
 299
 300core.bare::
 301        If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no
 302        working directory associated with it.  If this is the case a
 303        number of commands that require a working directory will be
 304        disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1].
 305+
 306This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or
 307linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created.  By default a
 308repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare =
 309false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare
 310= true).
 311
 312core.worktree::
 313        Set the path to the root of the work tree.
 314        This can be overridden by the GIT_WORK_TREE environment
 315        variable and the '--work-tree' command line option. It can be
 316        an absolute path or a relative path to the .git directory,
 317        either specified by --git-dir or GIT_DIR, or automatically
 318        discovered.
 319        If --git-dir or GIT_DIR are specified but none of
 320        --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified,
 321        the current working directory is regarded as the root of the
 322        work tree.
 323+
 324Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration
 325file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory, and its value differs
 326from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has
 327core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a
 328misconfiguration.  Running git commands in "/path/to" directory will
 329still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause
 330great confusion to the users.
 331
 332core.logAllRefUpdates::
 333        Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file
 334        "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>", by appending the new and old
 335        SHA1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but
 336        only when the file exists.  If this configuration
 337        variable is set to true, missing "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>"
 338        file is automatically created for branch heads.
 339+
 340This information can be used to determine what commit
 341was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
 342+
 343This value is true by default in a repository that has
 344a working directory associated with it, and false by
 345default in a bare repository.
 346
 347core.repositoryFormatVersion::
 348        Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
 349        version.
 350
 351core.sharedRepository::
 352        When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between
 353        several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are
 354        group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the
 355        repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being
 356        group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), git will use permissions
 357        reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number,
 358        files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override
 359        user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override
 360        requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make
 361        the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to
 362        others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a
 363        repository that is group-readable but not group-writable.
 364        See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default.
 365
 366core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
 367        If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
 368        and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
 369
 370core.compression::
 371        An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level.
 372        -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression,
 373        and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest.
 374        If set, this provides a default to other compression variables,
 375        such as 'core.loosecompression' and 'pack.compression'.
 376
 377core.loosecompression::
 378        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
 379        are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
 380        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
 381        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
 382        not set,  defaults to 1 (best speed).
 383
 384core.packedGitWindowSize::
 385        Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a
 386        single mapping operation.  Larger window sizes may allow
 387        your system to process a smaller number of large pack files
 388        more quickly.  Smaller window sizes will negatively affect
 389        performance due to increased calls to the operating system's
 390        memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing
 391        a large number of large pack files.
 392+
 393Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32
 394MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms.  This should
 395be reasonable for all users/operating systems.  You probably do
 396not need to adjust this value.
 397+
 398Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 399
 400core.packedGitLimit::
 401        Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory
 402        from pack files.  If Git needs to access more than this many
 403        bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing
 404        regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process.
 405+
 406Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 8 GiB on 64 bit platforms.
 407This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on
 408the largest projects.  You probably do not need to adjust this value.
 409+
 410Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 411
 412core.deltaBaseCacheLimit::
 413        Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects
 414        that multiple deltafied objects reference.  By storing the
 415        entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able
 416        to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base
 417        objects multiple times.
 418+
 419Default is 16 MiB on all platforms.  This should be reasonable
 420for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects.
 421You probably do not need to adjust this value.
 422+
 423Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 424
 425core.bigFileThreshold::
 426        Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without
 427        attempting delta compression.  Storing large files without
 428        delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the
 429        slight expense of increased disk usage.
 430+
 431Default is 512 MiB on all platforms.  This should be reasonable
 432for most projects as source code and other text files can still
 433be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be.
 434+
 435Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
 436+
 437Currently only linkgit:git-fast-import[1] honors this setting.
 438
 439core.excludesfile::
 440        In addition to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and
 441        '.git/info/exclude', git looks into this file for patterns
 442        of files which are not meant to be tracked.  "{tilde}/" is expanded
 443        to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the specified user's
 444        home directory.  See linkgit:gitignore[5].
 445
 446core.editor::
 447        Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that lets you edit
 448        messages by launching an editor uses the value of this
 449        variable when it is set, and the environment variable
 450        `GIT_EDITOR` is not set.  See linkgit:git-var[1].
 451
 452core.pager::
 453        The command that git will use to paginate output.  Can
 454        be overridden with the `GIT_PAGER` environment
 455        variable.  Note that git sets the `LESS` environment
 456        variable to `FRSX` if it is unset when it runs the
 457        pager.  One can change these settings by setting the
 458        `LESS` variable to some other value.  Alternately,
 459        these settings can be overridden on a project or
 460        global basis by setting the `core.pager` option.
 461        Setting `core.pager` has no affect on the `LESS`
 462        environment variable behaviour above, so if you want
 463        to override git's default settings this way, you need
 464        to be explicit.  For example, to disable the S option
 465        in a backward compatible manner, set `core.pager`
 466        to `less -+$LESS -FRX`.  This will be passed to the
 467        shell by git, which will translate the final command to
 468        `LESS=FRSX less -+FRSX -FRX`.
 469
 470core.whitespace::
 471        A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to
 472        notice.  'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to
 473        highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will
 474        consider them as errors.  You can prefix `-` to disable
 475        any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`):
 476+
 477* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line
 478  as an error (enabled by default).
 479* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately
 480  before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an
 481  error (enabled by default).
 482* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with 8 or more
 483  space characters as an error (not enabled by default).
 484* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error
 485  (enabled by default).
 486* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and
 487  `blank-at-eof`.
 488* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as
 489  part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space`
 490  does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return
 491  is not a whitespace (not enabled by default).
 492
 493core.fsyncobjectfiles::
 494        This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files.
 495+
 496This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders
 497data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use
 498journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata
 499and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback").
 500
 501core.preloadindex::
 502        Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff'
 503+
 504This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially
 505on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus
 506relatively high IO latencies.  With this set to 'true', git will do the
 507index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing
 508overlapping IO's.
 509
 510core.createObject::
 511        You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by
 512        a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation
 513        will not overwrite existing objects.
 514+
 515On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable.
 516Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the
 517check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten.
 518
 519core.notesRef::
 520        When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in
 521        the given ref.  The ref must be fully qualified.  If the given
 522        ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no
 523        notes should be printed.
 524+
 525This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
 526the 'GIT_NOTES_REF' environment variable.  See linkgit:git-notes[1].
 527
 528core.sparseCheckout::
 529        Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
 530        linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
 531
 532add.ignore-errors::
 533        Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be
 534        added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the '--ignore-errors'
 535        option of linkgit:git-add[1].
 536
 537alias.*::
 538        Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
 539        after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
 540        "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
 541        confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
 542        hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
 543        spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
 544        quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
 545+
 546If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point,
 547it will be treated as a shell command.  For example, defining
 548"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation
 549"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command
 550"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD".  Note that shell commands will be
 551executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may
 552not necessarily be the current directory.
 553
 554am.keepcr::
 555        If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format
 556        with parameter '--keep-cr'. In this case git-mailsplit will
 557        not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overrriden
 558        by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
 559        See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
 560
 561apply.ignorewhitespace::
 562        When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
 563        whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
 564        option.
 565        When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to
 566        respect all whitespace differences.
 567        See linkgit:git-apply[1].
 568
 569apply.whitespace::
 570        Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
 571        as the '--whitespace' option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].
 572
 573branch.autosetupmerge::
 574        Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
 575        so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
 576        starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,
 577        this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`
 578        and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no
 579        automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the
 580        starting point is a remote branch; `always` -- automatic setup is
 581        done when the starting point is either a local branch or remote
 582        branch. This option defaults to true.
 583
 584branch.autosetuprebase::
 585        When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'
 586        that tracks another branch, this variable tells git to set
 587        up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").
 588        When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.
 589        When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
 590        other local branches.
 591        When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of
 592        remote branches.
 593        When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking
 594        branches.
 595        See "branch.autosetupmerge" for details on how to set up a
 596        branch to track another branch.
 597        This option defaults to never.
 598
 599branch.<name>.remote::
 600        When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push' which
 601        remote to fetch from/push to.  It defaults to `origin` if no remote is
 602        configured. `origin` is also used if you are not on any branch.
 603
 604branch.<name>.merge::
 605        Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch
 606        for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull' which
 607        branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).
 608        When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default
 609        refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is
 610        handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a
 611        ref which is fetched from the remote given by
 612        "branch.<name>.remote".
 613        The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls
 614        'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without
 615        this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.
 616        Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.
 617        If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from
 618        another branch in the local repository, you can point
 619        branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the special setting
 620        `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.
 621
 622branch.<name>.mergeoptions::
 623        Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and
 624        supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but
 625        option values containing whitespace characters are currently not
 626        supported.
 627
 628branch.<name>.rebase::
 629        When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,
 630        instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when
 631        "git pull" is run.
 632        *NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use
 633        it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]
 634        for details).
 635
 636browser.<tool>.cmd::
 637        Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The
 638        specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed
 639        as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web--browse[1].)
 640
 641browser.<tool>.path::
 642        Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
 643        browse HTML help (see '-w' option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a
 644        working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).
 645
 646clean.requireForce::
 647        A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f
 648        or -n.   Defaults to true.
 649
 650color.branch::
 651        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 652        linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
 653        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
 654        only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
 655
 656color.branch.<slot>::
 657        Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of
 658        `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),
 659        `remote` (a tracking branch in refs/remotes/), `plain` (other
 660        refs).
 661+
 662The value for these configuration variables is a list of colors (at most
 663two) and attributes (at most one), separated by spaces.  The colors
 664accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`,
 665`magenta`, `cyan` and `white`; the attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`,
 666`blink` and `reverse`.  The first color given is the foreground; the
 667second is the background.  The position of the attribute, if any,
 668doesn't matter.
 669
 670color.diff::
 671        When set to `always`, always use colors in patch.
 672        When false (or `never`), never.  When set to `true` or `auto`, use
 673        colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
 674
 675color.diff.<slot>::
 676        Use customized color for diff colorization.  `<slot>` specifies
 677        which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one
 678        of `plain` (context text), `meta` (metainformation), `frag`
 679        (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),
 680        `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), or `whitespace`
 681        (highlighting whitespace errors). The values of these variables may be
 682        specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
 683
 684color.grep::
 685        When set to `always`, always highlight matches.  When `false` (or
 686        `never`), never.  When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only
 687        when the output is written to the terminal.  Defaults to `false`.
 688
 689color.grep.<slot>::
 690        Use customized color for grep colorization.  `<slot>` specifies which
 691        part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of
 692+
 693--
 694`context`;;
 695        non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)
 696`filename`;;
 697        filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
 698`function`;;
 699        function name lines (when using `-p`)
 700`linenumber`;;
 701        line number prefix (when using `-n`)
 702`match`;;
 703        matching text
 704`selected`;;
 705        non-matching text in selected lines
 706`separator`;;
 707        separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)
 708        and between hunks (`--`)
 709--
 710+
 711The values of these variables may be specified as in color.branch.<slot>.
 712
 713color.interactive::
 714        When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts
 715        and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive").
 716        When false (or `never`), never.  When set to `true` or `auto`, use
 717        colors only when the output is to the terminal. Defaults to false.
 718
 719color.interactive.<slot>::
 720        Use customized color for 'git add --interactive'
 721        output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help` or `error`, for
 722        four distinct types of normal output from interactive
 723        commands.  The values of these variables may be specified as
 724        in color.branch.<slot>.
 725
 726color.pager::
 727        A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
 728        use (default is true).
 729
 730color.showbranch::
 731        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 732        linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
 733        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
 734        only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
 735
 736color.status::
 737        A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 738        linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,
 739        `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used
 740        only when the output is to a terminal. Defaults to false.
 741
 742color.status.<slot>::
 743        Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is
 744        one of `header` (the header text of the status message),
 745        `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),
 746        `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),
 747        `untracked` (files which are not tracked by git), or
 748        `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting
 749        to red). The values of these variables may be specified as in
 750        color.branch.<slot>.
 751
 752color.ui::
 753        When set to `always`, always use colors in all git commands which
 754        are capable of colored output. When false (or `never`), never. When
 755        set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is to the
 756        terminal. When more specific variables of color.* are set, they always
 757        take precedence over this setting. Defaults to false.
 758
 759commit.status::
 760        A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the
 761        commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit
 762        message.  Defaults to true.
 763
 764commit.template::
 765        Specify a file to use as the template for new commit messages.
 766        "{tilde}/" is expanded to the value of `$HOME` and "{tilde}user/" to the
 767        specified user's home directory.
 768
 769diff.autorefreshindex::
 770        When using 'git diff' to compare with work tree
 771        files, do not consider stat-only change as changed.
 772        Instead, silently run `git update-index --refresh` to
 773        update the cached stat information for paths whose
 774        contents in the work tree match the contents in the
 775        index.  This option defaults to true.  Note that this
 776        affects only 'git diff' Porcelain, and not lower level
 777        'diff' commands such as 'git diff-files'.
 778
 779diff.external::
 780        If this config variable is set, diff generation is not
 781        performed using the internal diff machinery, but using the
 782        given command.  Can be overridden with the `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF'
 783        environment variable.  The command is called with parameters
 784        as described under "git Diffs" in linkgit:git[1].  Note: if
 785        you want to use an external diff program only on a subset of
 786        your files, you might want to use linkgit:gitattributes[5] instead.
 787
 788diff.mnemonicprefix::
 789        If set, 'git diff' uses a prefix pair that is different from the
 790        standard "a/" and "b/" depending on what is being compared.  When
 791        this configuration is in effect, reverse diff output also swaps
 792        the order of the prefixes:
 793`git diff`;;
 794        compares the (i)ndex and the (w)ork tree;
 795`git diff HEAD`;;
 796         compares a (c)ommit and the (w)ork tree;
 797`git diff --cached`;;
 798        compares a (c)ommit and the (i)ndex;
 799`git diff HEAD:file1 file2`;;
 800        compares an (o)bject and a (w)ork tree entity;
 801`git diff --no-index a b`;;
 802        compares two non-git things (1) and (2).
 803
 804diff.renameLimit::
 805        The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
 806        detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option '-l'.
 807
 808diff.renames::
 809        Tells git to detect renames.  If set to any boolean value, it
 810        will enable basic rename detection.  If set to "copies" or
 811        "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
 812
 813diff.suppressBlankEmpty::
 814        A boolean to inhibit the standard behavior of printing a space
 815        before each empty output line. Defaults to false.
 816
 817diff.tool::
 818        Controls which diff tool is used.  `diff.tool` overrides
 819        `merge.tool` when used by linkgit:git-difftool[1] and has
 820        the same valid values as `merge.tool` minus "tortoisemerge"
 821        and plus "kompare".
 822
 823difftool.<tool>.path::
 824        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
 825        your tool is not in the PATH.
 826
 827difftool.<tool>.cmd::
 828        Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.
 829        The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
 830        variables available:  'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary
 831        file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'
 832        is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents
 833        of the diff post-image.
 834
 835difftool.prompt::
 836        Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
 837
 838diff.wordRegex::
 839        A POSIX Extended Regular Expression used to determine what is a "word"
 840        when performing word-by-word difference calculations.  Character
 841        sequences that match the regular expression are "words", all other
 842        characters are *ignorable* whitespace.
 843
 844fetch.unpackLimit::
 845        If the number of objects fetched over the git native
 846        transfer is below this
 847        limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
 848        files. However if the number of received objects equals or
 849        exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
 850        a pack, after adding any missing delta bases.  Storing the
 851        pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
 852        especially on slow filesystems.  If not set, the value of
 853        `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
 854
 855format.attach::
 856        Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for
 857        'format-patch'.  The value can also be a double quoted string
 858        which will enable attachments as the default and set the
 859        value as the boundary.  See the --attach option in
 860        linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
 861
 862format.numbered::
 863        A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch
 864        subjects.  It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there
 865        is more than one patch.  It can be enabled or disabled for all
 866        messages by setting it to "true" or "false".  See --numbered
 867        option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
 868
 869format.headers::
 870        Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
 871        by mail.  See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
 872
 873format.cc::
 874        Additional "Cc:" headers to include in a patch to be submitted
 875        by mail.  See the --cc option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].
 876
 877format.subjectprefix::
 878        The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'
 879        subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.
 880
 881format.suffix::
 882        The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix
 883        `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to
 884        include the dot if you want it).
 885
 886format.pretty::
 887        The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,
 888        See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],
 889        linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].
 890
 891format.thread::
 892        The default threading style for 'git format-patch'.  Can be
 893        a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`.  `shallow` threading
 894        makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,
 895        where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the
 896        `\--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.
 897        `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.
 898        A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false
 899        value disables threading.
 900
 901format.signoff::
 902    A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of
 903    format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a
 904    patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have
 905    the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.
 906    Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.
 907
 908gc.aggressiveWindow::
 909        The window size parameter used in the delta compression
 910        algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'.  This defaults
 911        to 250.
 912
 913gc.auto::
 914        When there are approximately more than this many loose
 915        objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.
 916        Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a
 917        light-weight garbage collection from time to time.  The
 918        default value is 6700.  Setting this to 0 disables it.
 919
 920gc.autopacklimit::
 921        When there are more than this many packs that are not
 922        marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc
 923        --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack.  The
 924        default value is 50.  Setting this to 0 disables it.
 925
 926gc.packrefs::
 927        Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it
 928        unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb
 929        transports such as HTTP.  This variable determines whether
 930        'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `nobare`
 931        to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a
 932        boolean value.  The default is `true`.
 933
 934gc.pruneexpire::
 935        When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.
 936        Override the grace period with this config variable.  The value
 937        "now" may be used to disable this  grace period and always prune
 938        unreachable objects immediately.
 939
 940gc.reflogexpire::
 941        'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
 942        this time; defaults to 90 days.
 943
 944gc.reflogexpireunreachable::
 945        'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than
 946        this time and are not reachable from the current tip;
 947        defaults to 30 days.
 948
 949gc.rerereresolved::
 950        Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are
 951        kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
 952        The default is 60 days.  See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
 953
 954gc.rerereunresolved::
 955        Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are
 956        kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.
 957        The default is 15 days.  See linkgit:git-rerere[1].
 958
 959gitcvs.commitmsgannotation::
 960        Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string
 961        to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".
 962
 963gitcvs.enabled::
 964        Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.
 965        See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
 966
 967gitcvs.logfile::
 968        Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs
 969        various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
 970
 971gitcvs.usecrlfattr::
 972        If true, the server will look up the `crlf` attribute for
 973        files to determine the '-k' modes to use. If `crlf` is set,
 974        the '-k' mode will be left blank, so cvs clients will
 975        treat it as text. If `crlf` is explicitly unset, the file
 976        will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging
 977        the client might otherwise do. If `crlf` is not specified,
 978        then 'gitcvs.allbinary' is used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].
 979
 980gitcvs.allbinary::
 981        This is used if 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' does not resolve
 982        the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all
 983        unresolved files are sent to the client in
 984        mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them
 985        as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it
 986        otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",
 987        then the contents of the file are examined to decide if
 988        it is binary, similar to 'core.autocrlf'.
 989
 990gitcvs.dbname::
 991        Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information
 992        derived from the git repository. The exact meaning depends on the
 993        used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this
 994        is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see
 995        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).
 996        Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'
 997
 998gitcvs.dbdriver::
 999        Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver
1000        for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested
1001        with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and
1002        reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.
1003        May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.
1004        See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].
1005
1006gitcvs.dbuser, gitcvs.dbpass::
1007        Database user and password. Only useful if setting 'gitcvs.dbdriver',
1008        since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.
1009        'gitcvs.dbuser' supports variable substitution (see
1010        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).
1011
1012gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::
1013        Database table name prefix.  Prepended to the names of any
1014        database tables used, allowing a single database to be used
1015        for several repositories.  Supports variable substitution (see
1016        linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).  Any non-alphabetic
1017        characters will be replaced with underscores.
1018
1019All gitcvs variables except for 'gitcvs.usecrlfattr' and
1020'gitcvs.allbinary' can also be specified as
1021'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'
1022is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given
1023access method.
1024
1025gui.commitmsgwidth::
1026        Defines how wide the commit message window is in the
1027        linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.
1028
1029gui.diffcontext::
1030        Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff
1031        made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".
1032
1033gui.encoding::
1034        Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of
1035        file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].
1036        It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute
1037        for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
1038        If this option is not set, the tools default to the
1039        locale encoding.
1040
1041gui.matchtrackingbranch::
1042        Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should
1043        default to tracking remote branches with matching names or
1044        not. Default: "false".
1045
1046gui.newbranchtemplate::
1047        Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the
1048        linkgit:git-gui[1].
1049
1050gui.pruneduringfetch::
1051        "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune tracking branches when
1052        performing a fetch. The default value is "false".
1053
1054gui.trustmtime::
1055        Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification
1056        timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.
1057
1058gui.spellingdictionary::
1059        Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in
1060        the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned
1061        off.
1062
1063gui.fastcopyblame::
1064        If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original
1065        location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge
1066        repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.
1067
1068gui.copyblamethreshold::
1069        Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location
1070        detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the
1071        linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.
1072
1073gui.blamehistoryctx::
1074        Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in
1075        linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History
1076        Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this
1077        variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.
1078
1079guitool.<name>.cmd::
1080        Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item
1081        of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is
1082        mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of
1083        the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of
1084        the tool as 'GIT_GUITOOL', the name of the currently selected file as
1085        'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if
1086        the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).
1087
1088guitool.<name>.needsfile::
1089        Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees
1090        that 'FILENAME' is not empty.
1091
1092guitool.<name>.noconsole::
1093        Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its
1094        output.
1095
1096guitool.<name>.norescan::
1097        Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool
1098        finishes execution.
1099
1100guitool.<name>.confirm::
1101        Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.
1102
1103guitool.<name>.argprompt::
1104        Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool
1105        through the 'ARGS' environment variable. Since requesting an
1106        argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect
1107        if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',
1108        the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact
1109        value of the variable is used.
1110
1111guitool.<name>.revprompt::
1112        Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the
1113        'REVISION' environment variable. In other aspects this option
1114        is similar to 'argprompt', and can be used together with it.
1115
1116guitool.<name>.revunmerged::
1117        Show only unmerged branches in the 'revprompt' subdialog.
1118        This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not
1119        for things like checkout or reset.
1120
1121guitool.<name>.title::
1122        Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default
1123        is the tool name.
1124
1125guitool.<name>.prompt::
1126        Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of
1127        the dialog, before subsections for 'argprompt' and 'revprompt'.
1128        The default value includes the actual command.
1129
1130help.browser::
1131        Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the
1132        'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1133
1134help.format::
1135        Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].
1136        Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is
1137        the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.
1138
1139help.autocorrect::
1140        Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after
1141        waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more
1142        than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing
1143        will be executed.  If the value of this option is negative,
1144        the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the
1145        value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.
1146        This is the default.
1147
1148http.proxy::
1149        Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy'
1150        environment variable (see linkgit:curl[1]).  This can be overridden
1151        on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy
1152
1153http.sslVerify::
1154        Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1155        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
1156        variable.
1157
1158http.sslCert::
1159        File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
1160        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
1161        variable.
1162
1163http.sslKey::
1164        File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
1165        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
1166        variable.
1167
1168http.sslCertPasswordProtected::
1169        Enable git's password prompt for the SSL certificate.  Otherwise
1170        OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the
1171        certificate or private key is encrypted.  Can be overridden by the
1172        'GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED' environment variable.
1173
1174http.sslCAInfo::
1175        File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
1176        fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
1177        'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
1178
1179http.sslCAPath::
1180        Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
1181        with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
1182        by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
1183
1184http.maxRequests::
1185        How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
1186        by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
1187
1188http.minSessions::
1189        The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across
1190        requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until
1191        http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this
1192        value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.
1193
1194http.postBuffer::
1195        Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP
1196        transports when POSTing data to the remote system.
1197        For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and
1198        Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a
1199        massive pack file locally.  Default is 1 MiB, which is
1200        sufficient for most requests.
1201
1202http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
1203        If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
1204        for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
1205        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
1206        'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
1207
1208http.noEPSV::
1209        A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.
1210        This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't
1211        support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV'
1212        environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).
1213
1214i18n.commitEncoding::
1215        Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
1216        does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
1217        importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
1218        browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
1219        porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
1220
1221i18n.logOutputEncoding::
1222        Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when
1223        running 'git log' and friends.
1224
1225imap::
1226        The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
1227        in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].
1228
1229init.templatedir::
1230        Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.
1231        (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)
1232
1233instaweb.browser::
1234        Specify the program that will be used to browse your working
1235        repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1236
1237instaweb.httpd::
1238        The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working
1239        repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1240
1241instaweb.local::
1242        If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will
1243        be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).
1244
1245instaweb.modulepath::
1246        The module path for an apache httpd used by linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1247
1248instaweb.port::
1249        The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See
1250        linkgit:git-instaweb[1].
1251
1252interactive.singlekey::
1253        In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter
1254        input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).
1255        Currently this is used only by the `\--patch` mode of
1256        linkgit:git-add[1].  Note that this setting is silently
1257        ignored if portable keystroke input is not available.
1258
1259log.date::
1260        Set default date-time mode for the log command. Setting log.date
1261        value is similar to using 'git log'\'s --date option. The value is one of the
1262        following alternatives: {relative,local,default,iso,rfc,short}.
1263        See linkgit:git-log[1].
1264
1265log.showroot::
1266        If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.
1267        This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.
1268        Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which
1269        normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.
1270
1271mailmap.file::
1272        The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default
1273        mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded
1274        first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.
1275        The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository
1276        subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.
1277        See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].
1278
1279man.viewer::
1280        Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the
1281        'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1282
1283man.<tool>.cmd::
1284        Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The
1285        specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page
1286        passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)
1287
1288man.<tool>.path::
1289        Override the path for the given tool that may be used to
1290        display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].
1291
1292include::merge-config.txt[]
1293
1294mergetool.<tool>.path::
1295        Override the path for the given tool.  This is useful in case
1296        your tool is not in the PATH.
1297
1298mergetool.<tool>.cmd::
1299        Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool.  The
1300        specified command is evaluated in shell with the following
1301        variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file
1302        containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;
1303        'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of
1304        the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary
1305        file containing the contents of the file from the branch being
1306        merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge
1307        tool should write the results of a successful merge.
1308
1309mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::
1310        For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of
1311        the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was
1312        successful.  If this is not set to true then the merge target file
1313        timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful
1314        if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to
1315        indicate the success of the merge.
1316
1317mergetool.keepBackup::
1318        After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers
1319        can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension.  If this variable
1320        is set to `false` then this file is not preserved.  Defaults to
1321        `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).
1322
1323mergetool.keepTemporaries::
1324        When invoking a custom merge tool, git uses a set of temporary
1325        files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this
1326        variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be
1327        preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has
1328        exited. Defaults to `false`.
1329
1330mergetool.prompt::
1331        Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.
1332
1333notes.displayRef::
1334        The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
1335        showing commit messages.  The value of this variable can be set
1336        to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
1337        shown.  You may also specify this configuration variable
1338        several times.  A warning will be issued for refs that do not
1339        exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
1340        ignored.
1341+
1342This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
1343environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1344globs.
1345+
1346The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
1347GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
1348displayed.
1349
1350notes.rewrite.<command>::
1351        When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
1352        `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, git
1353        automatically copies your notes from the original to the
1354        rewritten commit.  Defaults to `true`, but see
1355        "notes.rewriteRef" below.
1356
1357notes.rewriteMode::
1358        When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
1359        "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
1360        the target commit already has a note.  Must be one of
1361        `overwrite`, `concatenate`, or `ignore`.  Defaults to
1362        `concatenate`.
1363+
1364This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
1365environment variable.
1366
1367notes.rewriteRef::
1368        When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
1369        qualified) ref whose notes should be copied.  The ref may be a
1370        glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
1371        You may also specify this configuration several times.
1372+
1373Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
1374enable note rewriting.
1375+
1376This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
1377environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
1378globs.
1379
1380pack.window::
1381        The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1382        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
1383
1384pack.depth::
1385        The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
1386        maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
1387
1388pack.windowMemory::
1389        The window memory size limit used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1390        when no limit is given on the command line.  The value can be
1391        suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".  Defaults to 0, meaning no
1392        limit.
1393
1394pack.compression::
1395        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
1396        in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
1397        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
1398        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
1399        not set,  defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
1400        compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
1401        to level 6)."
1402
1403pack.deltaCacheSize::
1404        The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
1405        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
1406        This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
1407        having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
1408        for all objects is found.  Repacking large repositories on machines
1409        which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
1410        especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
1411        A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
1412        used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
1413
1414pack.deltaCacheLimit::
1415        The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
1416        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
1417        writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
1418        result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
1419
1420pack.threads::
1421        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
1422        delta matches.  This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
1423        be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
1424        warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
1425        machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
1426        is however multiplied by the number of threads.
1427        Specifying 0 will cause git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
1428        and set the number of threads accordingly.
1429
1430pack.indexVersion::
1431        Specify the default pack index version.  Valid values are 1 for
1432        legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
1433        the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
1434        as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
1435        packs.  Version 2 is the default.  Note that version 2 is enforced
1436        and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
1437        larger than 2 GB.
1438+
1439If you have an old git that does not understand the version 2 `{asterisk}.idx` file,
1440cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http" and "rsync")
1441that will copy both `{asterisk}.pack` file and corresponding `{asterisk}.idx` file from the
1442other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
1443older version of git. If the `{asterisk}.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
1444you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
1445the `{asterisk}.idx` file.
1446
1447pack.packSizeLimit::
1448        The maximum size of a pack.  This setting only affects
1449        packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
1450        is unaffected.  It can be overridden by the `\--max-pack-size`
1451        option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. The minimum size allowed is
1452        limited to 1 MiB. The default is unlimited.
1453        Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
1454        supported.
1455
1456pager.<cmd>::
1457        Allows turning on or off pagination of the output of a
1458        particular git subcommand when writing to a tty.  If
1459        `\--paginate` or `\--no-pager` is specified on the command line,
1460        it takes precedence over this option.  To disable pagination for
1461        all commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
1462
1463pull.octopus::
1464        The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
1465        at once.
1466
1467pull.twohead::
1468        The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
1469
1470push.default::
1471        Defines the action git push should take if no refspec is given
1472        on the command line, no refspec is configured in the remote, and
1473        no refspec is implied by any of the options given on the command
1474        line. Possible values are:
1475+
1476* `nothing` do not push anything.
1477* `matching` push all matching branches.
1478  All branches having the same name in both ends are considered to be
1479  matching. This is the default.
1480* `tracking` push the current branch to its upstream branch.
1481* `current` push the current branch to a branch of the same name.
1482
1483rebase.stat::
1484        Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
1485        rebase. False by default.
1486
1487receive.autogc::
1488        By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after
1489        receiving data from git-push and updating refs.  You can stop
1490        it by setting this variable to false.
1491
1492receive.fsckObjects::
1493        If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received
1494        objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a
1495        broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.
1496        Defaults to false.
1497
1498receive.unpackLimit::
1499        If the number of objects received in a push is below this
1500        limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object
1501        files. However if the number of received objects equals or
1502        exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as
1503        a pack, after adding any missing delta bases.  Storing the
1504        pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,
1505        especially on slow filesystems.  If not set, the value of
1506        `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.
1507
1508receive.denyDeletes::
1509        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes
1510        the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.
1511
1512receive.denyCurrentBranch::
1513        If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update
1514        to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.
1515        Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD
1516        out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",
1517        print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to
1518        proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no
1519        message. Defaults to "refuse".
1520
1521receive.denyNonFastForwards::
1522        If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is
1523        not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,
1524        even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is
1525        set when initializing a shared repository.
1526
1527receive.updateserverinfo::
1528        If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info
1529        after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.
1530
1531remote.<name>.url::
1532        The URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
1533        linkgit:git-push[1].
1534
1535remote.<name>.pushurl::
1536        The push URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-push[1].
1537
1538remote.<name>.proxy::
1539        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
1540        the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
1541        disable proxying for that remote.
1542
1543remote.<name>.fetch::
1544        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
1545        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
1546
1547remote.<name>.push::
1548        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
1549        linkgit:git-push[1].
1550
1551remote.<name>.mirror::
1552        If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
1553        as if the `\--mirror` option was given on the command line.
1554
1555remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
1556        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1557        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1558        linkgit:git-remote[1].
1559
1560remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
1561        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
1562        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
1563        linkgit:git-remote[1].
1564
1565remote.<name>.receivepack::
1566        The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing.  See
1567        option \--receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
1568
1569remote.<name>.uploadpack::
1570        The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching.  See
1571        option \--upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
1572
1573remote.<name>.tagopt::
1574        Setting this value to \--no-tags disables automatic tag following when
1575        fetching from remote <name>
1576
1577remote.<name>.vcs::
1578        Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause git to interact with
1579        the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
1580
1581remotes.<group>::
1582        The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
1583        <group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
1584
1585repack.usedeltabaseoffset::
1586        By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
1587        delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
1588        git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
1589        protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
1590        "false" and repack. Access from old git versions over the
1591        native protocol are unaffected by this option.
1592
1593rerere.autoupdate::
1594        When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
1595        resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
1596        previously recorded resolution.  Defaults to false.
1597
1598rerere.enabled::
1599        Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
1600        conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they
1601        be encountered again.  linkgit:git-rerere[1] command is by
1602        default enabled if you create `rr-cache` directory under
1603        `$GIT_DIR`, but can be disabled by setting this option to false.
1604
1605sendemail.identity::
1606        A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
1607        'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
1608        values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
1609        the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
1610
1611sendemail.smtpencryption::
1612        See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.  Note that this
1613        setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
1614
1615sendemail.smtpssl::
1616        Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpencryption = ssl'.
1617
1618sendemail.<identity>.*::
1619        Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters
1620        found below, taking precedence over those when the this
1621        identity is selected, through command-line or
1622        'sendemail.identity'.
1623
1624sendemail.aliasesfile::
1625sendemail.aliasfiletype::
1626sendemail.bcc::
1627sendemail.cc::
1628sendemail.cccmd::
1629sendemail.chainreplyto::
1630sendemail.confirm::
1631sendemail.envelopesender::
1632sendemail.from::
1633sendemail.multiedit::
1634sendemail.signedoffbycc::
1635sendemail.smtppass::
1636sendemail.suppresscc::
1637sendemail.suppressfrom::
1638sendemail.to::
1639sendemail.smtpdomain::
1640sendemail.smtpserver::
1641sendemail.smtpserverport::
1642sendemail.smtpuser::
1643sendemail.thread::
1644sendemail.validate::
1645        See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.
1646
1647sendemail.signedoffcc::
1648        Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.signedoffbycc'.
1649
1650showbranch.default::
1651        The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1652        See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
1653
1654status.relativePaths::
1655        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
1656        current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
1657        relative to the repository root (this was the default for git
1658        prior to v1.5.4).
1659
1660status.showUntrackedFiles::
1661        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
1662        files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
1663        contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
1664        only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
1665        all the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
1666        systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
1667        the untracked files. Possible values are:
1668+
1669--
1670        - 'no'     - Show no untracked files
1671        - 'normal' - Shows untracked files and directories
1672        - 'all'    - Shows also individual files in untracked directories.
1673--
1674+
1675If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
1676This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
1677of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
1678
1679status.submodulesummary::
1680        Defaults to false.
1681        If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
1682        unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
1683        summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
1684        --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]).
1685
1686tar.umask::
1687        This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
1688        tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
1689        world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
1690        archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) and
1691        linkgit:git-archive[1].
1692
1693transfer.unpackLimit::
1694        When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
1695        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
1696        The default value is 100.
1697
1698url.<base>.insteadOf::
1699        Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1700        start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1701        large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1702        access methods, and some users need to use different access
1703        methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1704        equivalent URLs and have git automatically rewrite the URL to
1705        the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1706        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1707        insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1708
1709url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1710        Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1711        instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1712        resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1713        a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1714        access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1715        allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have git
1716        automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1717        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1718        pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1719        used.  If a remote has an explicit pushurl, git will ignore this
1720        setting for that remote.
1721
1722user.email::
1723        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1724        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL', 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL', and
1725        'EMAIL' environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1726
1727user.name::
1728        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1729        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
1730        environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1731
1732user.signingkey::
1733        If linkgit:git-tag[1] is not selecting the key you want it to
1734        automatically when creating a signed tag, you can override the
1735        default selection with this variable.  This option is passed
1736        unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter, so you may specify a key
1737        using any method that gpg supports.
1738
1739web.browser::
1740        Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1741        Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1742        may use it.