daemon.con commit Add callback data to for_each_ref() family. (cb5d709)
   1#include <signal.h>
   2#include <sys/wait.h>
   3#include <sys/socket.h>
   4#include <sys/time.h>
   5#include <sys/poll.h>
   6#include <netdb.h>
   7#include <netinet/in.h>
   8#include <arpa/inet.h>
   9#include <syslog.h>
  10#include <pwd.h>
  11#include <grp.h>
  12#include "pkt-line.h"
  13#include "cache.h"
  14#include "exec_cmd.h"
  15
  16static int log_syslog;
  17static int verbose;
  18static int reuseaddr;
  19
  20static const char daemon_usage[] =
  21"git-daemon [--verbose] [--syslog] [--inetd | --port=n] [--export-all]\n"
  22"           [--timeout=n] [--init-timeout=n] [--strict-paths]\n"
  23"           [--base-path=path] [--user-path | --user-path=path]\n"
  24"           [--reuseaddr] [--detach] [--pid-file=file]\n"
  25"           [--[enable|disable|allow-override|forbid-override]=service]\n"
  26"           [--user=user [[--group=group]] [directory...]";
  27
  28/* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
  29static char **ok_paths;
  30static int strict_paths;
  31
  32/* If this is set, git-daemon-export-ok is not required */
  33static int export_all_trees;
  34
  35/* Take all paths relative to this one if non-NULL */
  36static char *base_path;
  37
  38/* If defined, ~user notation is allowed and the string is inserted
  39 * after ~user/.  E.g. a request to git://host/~alice/frotz would
  40 * go to /home/alice/pub_git/frotz with --user-path=pub_git.
  41 */
  42static const char *user_path;
  43
  44/* Timeout, and initial timeout */
  45static unsigned int timeout;
  46static unsigned int init_timeout;
  47
  48static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
  49{
  50        /* We should do a single write so that it is atomic and output
  51         * of several processes do not get intermingled. */
  52        char buf[1024];
  53        int buflen;
  54        int maxlen, msglen;
  55
  56        /* sizeof(buf) should be big enough for "[pid] \n" */
  57        buflen = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%ld] ", (long) getpid());
  58
  59        maxlen = sizeof(buf) - buflen - 1; /* -1 for our own LF */
  60        msglen = vsnprintf(buf + buflen, maxlen, err, params);
  61
  62        if (log_syslog) {
  63                syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
  64                return;
  65        }
  66
  67        /* maxlen counted our own LF but also counts space given to
  68         * vsnprintf for the terminating NUL.  We want to make sure that
  69         * we have space for our own LF and NUL after the "meat" of the
  70         * message, so truncate it at maxlen - 1.
  71         */
  72        if (msglen > maxlen - 1)
  73                msglen = maxlen - 1;
  74        else if (msglen < 0)
  75                msglen = 0; /* Protect against weird return values. */
  76        buflen += msglen;
  77
  78        buf[buflen++] = '\n';
  79        buf[buflen] = '\0';
  80
  81        write(2, buf, buflen);
  82}
  83
  84static void logerror(const char *err, ...)
  85{
  86        va_list params;
  87        va_start(params, err);
  88        logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
  89        va_end(params);
  90}
  91
  92static void loginfo(const char *err, ...)
  93{
  94        va_list params;
  95        if (!verbose)
  96                return;
  97        va_start(params, err);
  98        logreport(LOG_INFO, err, params);
  99        va_end(params);
 100}
 101
 102static void NORETURN daemon_die(const char *err, va_list params)
 103{
 104        logreport(LOG_ERR, err, params);
 105        exit(1);
 106}
 107
 108static int avoid_alias(char *p)
 109{
 110        int sl, ndot;
 111
 112        /* 
 113         * This resurrects the belts and suspenders paranoia check by HPA
 114         * done in <435560F7.4080006@zytor.com> thread, now enter_repo()
 115         * does not do getcwd() based path canonicalizations.
 116         *
 117         * sl becomes true immediately after seeing '/' and continues to
 118         * be true as long as dots continue after that without intervening
 119         * non-dot character.
 120         */
 121        if (!p || (*p != '/' && *p != '~'))
 122                return -1;
 123        sl = 1; ndot = 0;
 124        p++;
 125
 126        while (1) {
 127                char ch = *p++;
 128                if (sl) {
 129                        if (ch == '.')
 130                                ndot++;
 131                        else if (ch == '/') {
 132                                if (ndot < 3)
 133                                        /* reject //, /./ and /../ */
 134                                        return -1;
 135                                ndot = 0;
 136                        }
 137                        else if (ch == 0) {
 138                                if (0 < ndot && ndot < 3)
 139                                        /* reject /.$ and /..$ */
 140                                        return -1;
 141                                return 0;
 142                        }
 143                        else
 144                                sl = ndot = 0;
 145                }
 146                else if (ch == 0)
 147                        return 0;
 148                else if (ch == '/') {
 149                        sl = 1;
 150                        ndot = 0;
 151                }
 152        }
 153}
 154
 155static char *path_ok(char *dir)
 156{
 157        static char rpath[PATH_MAX];
 158        char *path;
 159
 160        if (avoid_alias(dir)) {
 161                logerror("'%s': aliased", dir);
 162                return NULL;
 163        }
 164
 165        if (*dir == '~') {
 166                if (!user_path) {
 167                        logerror("'%s': User-path not allowed", dir);
 168                        return NULL;
 169                }
 170                if (*user_path) {
 171                        /* Got either "~alice" or "~alice/foo";
 172                         * rewrite them to "~alice/%s" or
 173                         * "~alice/%s/foo".
 174                         */
 175                        int namlen, restlen = strlen(dir);
 176                        char *slash = strchr(dir, '/');
 177                        if (!slash)
 178                                slash = dir + restlen;
 179                        namlen = slash - dir;
 180                        restlen -= namlen;
 181                        loginfo("userpath <%s>, request <%s>, namlen %d, restlen %d, slash <%s>", user_path, dir, namlen, restlen, slash);
 182                        snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%.*s/%s%.*s",
 183                                 namlen, dir, user_path, restlen, slash);
 184                        dir = rpath;
 185                }
 186        }
 187        else if (base_path) {
 188                if (*dir != '/') {
 189                        /* Allow only absolute */
 190                        logerror("'%s': Non-absolute path denied (base-path active)", dir);
 191                        return NULL;
 192                }
 193                else {
 194                        snprintf(rpath, PATH_MAX, "%s%s", base_path, dir);
 195                        dir = rpath;
 196                }
 197        }
 198
 199        path = enter_repo(dir, strict_paths);
 200
 201        if (!path) {
 202                logerror("'%s': unable to chdir or not a git archive", dir);
 203                return NULL;
 204        }
 205
 206        if ( ok_paths && *ok_paths ) {
 207                char **pp;
 208                int pathlen = strlen(path);
 209
 210                /* The validation is done on the paths after enter_repo
 211                 * appends optional {.git,.git/.git} and friends, but 
 212                 * it does not use getcwd().  So if your /pub is
 213                 * a symlink to /mnt/pub, you can whitelist /pub and
 214                 * do not have to say /mnt/pub.
 215                 * Do not say /pub/.
 216                 */
 217                for ( pp = ok_paths ; *pp ; pp++ ) {
 218                        int len = strlen(*pp);
 219                        if (len <= pathlen &&
 220                            !memcmp(*pp, path, len) &&
 221                            (path[len] == '\0' ||
 222                             (!strict_paths && path[len] == '/')))
 223                                return path;
 224                }
 225        }
 226        else {
 227                /* be backwards compatible */
 228                if (!strict_paths)
 229                        return path;
 230        }
 231
 232        logerror("'%s': not in whitelist", path);
 233        return NULL;            /* Fallthrough. Deny by default */
 234}
 235
 236typedef int (*daemon_service_fn)(void);
 237struct daemon_service {
 238        const char *name;
 239        const char *config_name;
 240        daemon_service_fn fn;
 241        int enabled;
 242        int overridable;
 243};
 244
 245static struct daemon_service *service_looking_at;
 246static int service_enabled;
 247
 248static int git_daemon_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 249{
 250        if (!strncmp(var, "daemon.", 7) &&
 251            !strcmp(var + 7, service_looking_at->config_name)) {
 252                service_enabled = git_config_bool(var, value);
 253                return 0;
 254        }
 255
 256        /* we are not interested in parsing any other configuration here */
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260static int run_service(char *dir, struct daemon_service *service)
 261{
 262        const char *path;
 263        int enabled = service->enabled;
 264
 265        loginfo("Request %s for '%s'", service->name, dir);
 266
 267        if (!enabled && !service->overridable) {
 268                logerror("'%s': service not enabled.", service->name);
 269                errno = EACCES;
 270                return -1;
 271        }
 272
 273        if (!(path = path_ok(dir)))
 274                return -1;
 275
 276        /*
 277         * Security on the cheap.
 278         *
 279         * We want a readable HEAD, usable "objects" directory, and
 280         * a "git-daemon-export-ok" flag that says that the other side
 281         * is ok with us doing this.
 282         *
 283         * path_ok() uses enter_repo() and does whitelist checking.
 284         * We only need to make sure the repository is exported.
 285         */
 286
 287        if (!export_all_trees && access("git-daemon-export-ok", F_OK)) {
 288                logerror("'%s': repository not exported.", path);
 289                errno = EACCES;
 290                return -1;
 291        }
 292
 293        if (service->overridable) {
 294                service_looking_at = service;
 295                service_enabled = -1;
 296                git_config(git_daemon_config);
 297                if (0 <= service_enabled)
 298                        enabled = service_enabled;
 299        }
 300        if (!enabled) {
 301                logerror("'%s': service not enabled for '%s'",
 302                         service->name, path);
 303                errno = EACCES;
 304                return -1;
 305        }
 306
 307        /*
 308         * We'll ignore SIGTERM from now on, we have a
 309         * good client.
 310         */
 311        signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
 312
 313        return service->fn();
 314}
 315
 316static int upload_pack(void)
 317{
 318        /* Timeout as string */
 319        char timeout_buf[64];
 320
 321        snprintf(timeout_buf, sizeof timeout_buf, "--timeout=%u", timeout);
 322
 323        /* git-upload-pack only ever reads stuff, so this is safe */
 324        execl_git_cmd("upload-pack", "--strict", timeout_buf, ".", NULL);
 325        return -1;
 326}
 327
 328static int upload_archive(void)
 329{
 330        execl_git_cmd("upload-archive", ".", NULL);
 331        return -1;
 332}
 333
 334static struct daemon_service daemon_service[] = {
 335        { "upload-archive", "uploadarch", upload_archive, 0, 1 },
 336        { "upload-pack", "uploadpack", upload_pack, 1, 1 },
 337};
 338
 339static void enable_service(const char *name, int ena) {
 340        int i;
 341        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 342                if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 343                        daemon_service[i].enabled = ena;
 344                        return;
 345                }
 346        }
 347        die("No such service %s", name);
 348}
 349
 350static void make_service_overridable(const char *name, int ena) {
 351        int i;
 352        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 353                if (!strcmp(daemon_service[i].name, name)) {
 354                        daemon_service[i].overridable = ena;
 355                        return;
 356                }
 357        }
 358        die("No such service %s", name);
 359}
 360
 361static int execute(struct sockaddr *addr)
 362{
 363        static char line[1000];
 364        int pktlen, len, i;
 365
 366        if (addr) {
 367                char addrbuf[256] = "";
 368                int port = -1;
 369
 370                if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
 371                        struct sockaddr_in *sin_addr = (void *) addr;
 372                        inet_ntop(addr->sa_family, &sin_addr->sin_addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
 373                        port = sin_addr->sin_port;
 374#ifndef NO_IPV6
 375                } else if (addr && addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
 376                        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_addr = (void *) addr;
 377
 378                        char *buf = addrbuf;
 379                        *buf++ = '['; *buf = '\0'; /* stpcpy() is cool */
 380                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6_addr->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(addrbuf) - 1);
 381                        strcat(buf, "]");
 382
 383                        port = sin6_addr->sin6_port;
 384#endif
 385                }
 386                loginfo("Connection from %s:%d", addrbuf, port);
 387        }
 388
 389        alarm(init_timeout ? init_timeout : timeout);
 390        pktlen = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
 391        alarm(0);
 392
 393        len = strlen(line);
 394        if (pktlen != len)
 395                loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
 396                        (int) pktlen - len,
 397                        (int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
 398        if (len && line[len-1] == '\n')
 399                line[--len] = 0;
 400
 401        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(daemon_service); i++) {
 402                struct daemon_service *s = &(daemon_service[i]);
 403                int namelen = strlen(s->name);
 404                if (!strncmp("git-", line, 4) &&
 405                    !strncmp(s->name, line + 4, namelen) &&
 406                    line[namelen + 4] == ' ')
 407                        return run_service(line + namelen + 5, s);
 408        }
 409
 410        logerror("Protocol error: '%s'", line);
 411        return -1;
 412}
 413
 414
 415/*
 416 * We count spawned/reaped separately, just to avoid any
 417 * races when updating them from signals. The SIGCHLD handler
 418 * will only update children_reaped, and the fork logic will
 419 * only update children_spawned.
 420 *
 421 * MAX_CHILDREN should be a power-of-two to make the modulus
 422 * operation cheap. It should also be at least twice
 423 * the maximum number of connections we will ever allow.
 424 */
 425#define MAX_CHILDREN 128
 426
 427static int max_connections = 25;
 428
 429/* These are updated by the signal handler */
 430static volatile unsigned int children_reaped;
 431static pid_t dead_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
 432
 433/* These are updated by the main loop */
 434static unsigned int children_spawned;
 435static unsigned int children_deleted;
 436
 437static struct child {
 438        pid_t pid;
 439        int addrlen;
 440        struct sockaddr_storage address;
 441} live_child[MAX_CHILDREN];
 442
 443static void add_child(int idx, pid_t pid, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 444{
 445        live_child[idx].pid = pid;
 446        live_child[idx].addrlen = addrlen;
 447        memcpy(&live_child[idx].address, addr, addrlen);
 448}
 449
 450/*
 451 * Walk from "deleted" to "spawned", and remove child "pid".
 452 *
 453 * We move everything up by one, since the new "deleted" will
 454 * be one higher.
 455 */
 456static void remove_child(pid_t pid, unsigned deleted, unsigned spawned)
 457{
 458        struct child n;
 459
 460        deleted %= MAX_CHILDREN;
 461        spawned %= MAX_CHILDREN;
 462        if (live_child[deleted].pid == pid) {
 463                live_child[deleted].pid = -1;
 464                return;
 465        }
 466        n = live_child[deleted];
 467        for (;;) {
 468                struct child m;
 469                deleted = (deleted + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
 470                if (deleted == spawned)
 471                        die("could not find dead child %d\n", pid);
 472                m = live_child[deleted];
 473                live_child[deleted] = n;
 474                if (m.pid == pid)
 475                        return;
 476                n = m;
 477        }
 478}
 479
 480/*
 481 * This gets called if the number of connections grows
 482 * past "max_connections".
 483 *
 484 * We _should_ start off by searching for connections
 485 * from the same IP, and if there is some address wth
 486 * multiple connections, we should kill that first.
 487 *
 488 * As it is, we just "randomly" kill 25% of the connections,
 489 * and our pseudo-random generator sucks too. I have no
 490 * shame.
 491 *
 492 * Really, this is just a place-holder for a _real_ algorithm.
 493 */
 494static void kill_some_children(int signo, unsigned start, unsigned stop)
 495{
 496        start %= MAX_CHILDREN;
 497        stop %= MAX_CHILDREN;
 498        while (start != stop) {
 499                if (!(start & 3))
 500                        kill(live_child[start].pid, signo);
 501                start = (start + 1) % MAX_CHILDREN;
 502        }
 503}
 504
 505static void check_max_connections(void)
 506{
 507        for (;;) {
 508                int active;
 509                unsigned spawned, reaped, deleted;
 510
 511                spawned = children_spawned;
 512                reaped = children_reaped;
 513                deleted = children_deleted;
 514
 515                while (deleted < reaped) {
 516                        pid_t pid = dead_child[deleted % MAX_CHILDREN];
 517                        remove_child(pid, deleted, spawned);
 518                        deleted++;
 519                }
 520                children_deleted = deleted;
 521
 522                active = spawned - deleted;
 523                if (active <= max_connections)
 524                        break;
 525
 526                /* Kill some unstarted connections with SIGTERM */
 527                kill_some_children(SIGTERM, deleted, spawned);
 528                if (active <= max_connections << 1)
 529                        break;
 530
 531                /* If the SIGTERM thing isn't helping use SIGKILL */
 532                kill_some_children(SIGKILL, deleted, spawned);
 533                sleep(1);
 534        }
 535}
 536
 537static void handle(int incoming, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
 538{
 539        pid_t pid = fork();
 540
 541        if (pid) {
 542                unsigned idx;
 543
 544                close(incoming);
 545                if (pid < 0)
 546                        return;
 547
 548                idx = children_spawned % MAX_CHILDREN;
 549                children_spawned++;
 550                add_child(idx, pid, addr, addrlen);
 551
 552                check_max_connections();
 553                return;
 554        }
 555
 556        dup2(incoming, 0);
 557        dup2(incoming, 1);
 558        close(incoming);
 559
 560        exit(execute(addr));
 561}
 562
 563static void child_handler(int signo)
 564{
 565        for (;;) {
 566                int status;
 567                pid_t pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
 568
 569                if (pid > 0) {
 570                        unsigned reaped = children_reaped;
 571                        dead_child[reaped % MAX_CHILDREN] = pid;
 572                        children_reaped = reaped + 1;
 573                        /* XXX: Custom logging, since we don't wanna getpid() */
 574                        if (verbose) {
 575                                const char *dead = "";
 576                                if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) > 0)
 577                                        dead = " (with error)";
 578                                if (log_syslog)
 579                                        syslog(LOG_INFO, "[%d] Disconnected%s", pid, dead);
 580                                else
 581                                        fprintf(stderr, "[%d] Disconnected%s\n", pid, dead);
 582                        }
 583                        continue;
 584                }
 585                break;
 586        }
 587}
 588
 589static int set_reuse_addr(int sockfd)
 590{
 591        int on = 1;
 592
 593        if (!reuseaddr)
 594                return 0;
 595        return setsockopt(sockfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
 596                          &on, sizeof(on));
 597}
 598
 599#ifndef NO_IPV6
 600
 601static int socksetup(int port, int **socklist_p)
 602{
 603        int socknum = 0, *socklist = NULL;
 604        int maxfd = -1;
 605        char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
 606
 607        struct addrinfo hints, *ai0, *ai;
 608        int gai;
 609
 610        sprintf(pbuf, "%d", port);
 611        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
 612        hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 613        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
 614        hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
 615        hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
 616
 617        gai = getaddrinfo(NULL, pbuf, &hints, &ai0);
 618        if (gai)
 619                die("getaddrinfo() failed: %s\n", gai_strerror(gai));
 620
 621        for (ai = ai0; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
 622                int sockfd;
 623
 624                sockfd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype, ai->ai_protocol);
 625                if (sockfd < 0)
 626                        continue;
 627                if (sockfd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
 628                        error("too large socket descriptor.");
 629                        close(sockfd);
 630                        continue;
 631                }
 632
 633#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
 634                if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
 635                        int on = 1;
 636                        setsockopt(sockfd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
 637                                   &on, sizeof(on));
 638                        /* Note: error is not fatal */
 639                }
 640#endif
 641
 642                if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 643                        close(sockfd);
 644                        continue;
 645                }
 646
 647                if (bind(sockfd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
 648                        close(sockfd);
 649                        continue;       /* not fatal */
 650                }
 651                if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 652                        close(sockfd);
 653                        continue;       /* not fatal */
 654                }
 655
 656                socklist = xrealloc(socklist, sizeof(int) * (socknum + 1));
 657                socklist[socknum++] = sockfd;
 658
 659                if (maxfd < sockfd)
 660                        maxfd = sockfd;
 661        }
 662
 663        freeaddrinfo(ai0);
 664
 665        *socklist_p = socklist;
 666        return socknum;
 667}
 668
 669#else /* NO_IPV6 */
 670
 671static int socksetup(int port, int **socklist_p)
 672{
 673        struct sockaddr_in sin;
 674        int sockfd;
 675
 676        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 677        if (sockfd < 0)
 678                return 0;
 679
 680        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof sin);
 681        sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
 682        sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
 683        sin.sin_port = htons(port);
 684
 685        if (set_reuse_addr(sockfd)) {
 686                close(sockfd);
 687                return 0;
 688        }
 689
 690        if ( bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof sin) < 0 ) {
 691                close(sockfd);
 692                return 0;
 693        }
 694
 695        if (listen(sockfd, 5) < 0) {
 696                close(sockfd);
 697                return 0;
 698        }
 699
 700        *socklist_p = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
 701        **socklist_p = sockfd;
 702        return 1;
 703}
 704
 705#endif
 706
 707static int service_loop(int socknum, int *socklist)
 708{
 709        struct pollfd *pfd;
 710        int i;
 711
 712        pfd = xcalloc(socknum, sizeof(struct pollfd));
 713
 714        for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 715                pfd[i].fd = socklist[i];
 716                pfd[i].events = POLLIN;
 717        }
 718
 719        signal(SIGCHLD, child_handler);
 720
 721        for (;;) {
 722                int i;
 723
 724                if (poll(pfd, socknum, -1) < 0) {
 725                        if (errno != EINTR) {
 726                                error("poll failed, resuming: %s",
 727                                      strerror(errno));
 728                                sleep(1);
 729                        }
 730                        continue;
 731                }
 732
 733                for (i = 0; i < socknum; i++) {
 734                        if (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN) {
 735                                struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 736                                unsigned int sslen = sizeof(ss);
 737                                int incoming = accept(pfd[i].fd, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen);
 738                                if (incoming < 0) {
 739                                        switch (errno) {
 740                                        case EAGAIN:
 741                                        case EINTR:
 742                                        case ECONNABORTED:
 743                                                continue;
 744                                        default:
 745                                                die("accept returned %s", strerror(errno));
 746                                        }
 747                                }
 748                                handle(incoming, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen);
 749                        }
 750                }
 751        }
 752}
 753
 754/* if any standard file descriptor is missing open it to /dev/null */
 755static void sanitize_stdfds(void)
 756{
 757        int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
 758        while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
 759                fd = dup(fd);
 760        if (fd == -1)
 761                die("open /dev/null or dup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 762        if (fd > 2)
 763                close(fd);
 764}
 765
 766static void daemonize(void)
 767{
 768        switch (fork()) {
 769                case 0:
 770                        break;
 771                case -1:
 772                        die("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 773                default:
 774                        exit(0);
 775        }
 776        if (setsid() == -1)
 777                die("setsid failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 778        close(0);
 779        close(1);
 780        close(2);
 781        sanitize_stdfds();
 782}
 783
 784static void store_pid(const char *path)
 785{
 786        FILE *f = fopen(path, "w");
 787        if (!f)
 788                die("cannot open pid file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
 789        fprintf(f, "%d\n", getpid());
 790        fclose(f);
 791}
 792
 793static int serve(int port, struct passwd *pass, gid_t gid)
 794{
 795        int socknum, *socklist;
 796
 797        socknum = socksetup(port, &socklist);
 798        if (socknum == 0)
 799                die("unable to allocate any listen sockets on port %u", port);
 800
 801        if (pass && gid &&
 802            (initgroups(pass->pw_name, gid) || setgid (gid) ||
 803             setuid(pass->pw_uid)))
 804                die("cannot drop privileges");
 805
 806        return service_loop(socknum, socklist);
 807}
 808
 809int main(int argc, char **argv)
 810{
 811        int port = DEFAULT_GIT_PORT;
 812        int inetd_mode = 0;
 813        const char *pid_file = NULL, *user_name = NULL, *group_name = NULL;
 814        int detach = 0;
 815        struct passwd *pass = NULL;
 816        struct group *group;
 817        gid_t gid = 0;
 818        int i;
 819
 820        /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
 821         * what happened to our children.
 822         */
 823        signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
 824
 825        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 826                char *arg = argv[i];
 827
 828                if (!strncmp(arg, "--port=", 7)) {
 829                        char *end;
 830                        unsigned long n;
 831                        n = strtoul(arg+7, &end, 0);
 832                        if (arg[7] && !*end) {
 833                                port = n;
 834                                continue;
 835                        }
 836                }
 837                if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
 838                        inetd_mode = 1;
 839                        log_syslog = 1;
 840                        continue;
 841                }
 842                if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
 843                        verbose = 1;
 844                        continue;
 845                }
 846                if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
 847                        log_syslog = 1;
 848                        continue;
 849                }
 850                if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
 851                        export_all_trees = 1;
 852                        continue;
 853                }
 854                if (!strncmp(arg, "--timeout=", 10)) {
 855                        timeout = atoi(arg+10);
 856                        continue;
 857                }
 858                if (!strncmp(arg, "--init-timeout=", 15)) {
 859                        init_timeout = atoi(arg+15);
 860                        continue;
 861                }
 862                if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict-paths")) {
 863                        strict_paths = 1;
 864                        continue;
 865                }
 866                if (!strncmp(arg, "--base-path=", 12)) {
 867                        base_path = arg+12;
 868                        continue;
 869                }
 870                if (!strcmp(arg, "--reuseaddr")) {
 871                        reuseaddr = 1;
 872                        continue;
 873                }
 874                if (!strcmp(arg, "--user-path")) {
 875                        user_path = "";
 876                        continue;
 877                }
 878                if (!strncmp(arg, "--user-path=", 12)) {
 879                        user_path = arg + 12;
 880                        continue;
 881                }
 882                if (!strncmp(arg, "--pid-file=", 11)) {
 883                        pid_file = arg + 11;
 884                        continue;
 885                }
 886                if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
 887                        detach = 1;
 888                        log_syslog = 1;
 889                        continue;
 890                }
 891                if (!strncmp(arg, "--user=", 7)) {
 892                        user_name = arg + 7;
 893                        continue;
 894                }
 895                if (!strncmp(arg, "--group=", 8)) {
 896                        group_name = arg + 8;
 897                        continue;
 898                }
 899                if (!strncmp(arg, "--enable=", 9)) {
 900                        enable_service(arg + 9, 1);
 901                        continue;
 902                }
 903                if (!strncmp(arg, "--disable=", 10)) {
 904                        enable_service(arg + 10, 0);
 905                        continue;
 906                }
 907                if (!strncmp(arg, "--allow-override=", 17)) {
 908                        make_service_overridable(arg + 17, 1);
 909                        continue;
 910                }
 911                if (!strncmp(arg, "--forbid-override=", 18)) {
 912                        make_service_overridable(arg + 18, 0);
 913                        continue;
 914                }
 915                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 916                        ok_paths = &argv[i+1];
 917                        break;
 918                } else if (arg[0] != '-') {
 919                        ok_paths = &argv[i];
 920                        break;
 921                }
 922
 923                usage(daemon_usage);
 924        }
 925
 926        if (inetd_mode && (group_name || user_name))
 927                die("--user and --group are incompatible with --inetd");
 928
 929        if (group_name && !user_name)
 930                die("--group supplied without --user");
 931
 932        if (user_name) {
 933                pass = getpwnam(user_name);
 934                if (!pass)
 935                        die("user not found - %s", user_name);
 936
 937                if (!group_name)
 938                        gid = pass->pw_gid;
 939                else {
 940                        group = getgrnam(group_name);
 941                        if (!group)
 942                                die("group not found - %s", group_name);
 943
 944                        gid = group->gr_gid;
 945                }
 946        }
 947
 948        if (log_syslog) {
 949                openlog("git-daemon", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
 950                set_die_routine(daemon_die);
 951        }
 952
 953        if (strict_paths && (!ok_paths || !*ok_paths))
 954                die("option --strict-paths requires a whitelist");
 955
 956        if (inetd_mode) {
 957                struct sockaddr_storage ss;
 958                struct sockaddr *peer = (struct sockaddr *)&ss;
 959                socklen_t slen = sizeof(ss);
 960
 961                freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr);
 962
 963                if (getpeername(0, peer, &slen))
 964                        peer = NULL;
 965
 966                return execute(peer);
 967        }
 968
 969        if (detach)
 970                daemonize();
 971        else
 972                sanitize_stdfds();
 973
 974        if (pid_file)
 975                store_pid(pid_file);
 976
 977        return serve(port, pass, gid);
 978}