1/*
2 * ident.c
3 *
4 * create git identifier lines of the form "name <email> date"
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
7 */
8#include "cache.h"
9
10static char git_default_date[50];
11
12static void copy_gecos(const struct passwd *w, char *name, size_t sz)
13{
14 char *src, *dst;
15 size_t len, nlen;
16
17 nlen = strlen(w->pw_name);
18
19 /* Traditionally GECOS field had office phone numbers etc, separated
20 * with commas. Also & stands for capitalized form of the login name.
21 */
22
23 for (len = 0, dst = name, src = w->pw_gecos; len < sz; src++) {
24 int ch = *src;
25 if (ch != '&') {
26 *dst++ = ch;
27 if (ch == 0 || ch == ',')
28 break;
29 len++;
30 continue;
31 }
32 if (len + nlen < sz) {
33 /* Sorry, Mr. McDonald... */
34 *dst++ = toupper(*w->pw_name);
35 memcpy(dst, w->pw_name + 1, nlen - 1);
36 dst += nlen - 1;
37 }
38 }
39 if (len < sz)
40 name[len] = 0;
41 else
42 die("Your parents must have hated you!");
43
44}
45
46static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw)
47{
48 /*
49 * Make up a fake email address
50 * (name + '@' + hostname [+ '.' + domainname])
51 */
52 size_t len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
53 if (len > sizeof(git_default_email)/2)
54 die("Your sysadmin must hate you!");
55 memcpy(git_default_email, pw->pw_name, len);
56 git_default_email[len++] = '@';
57 gethostname(git_default_email + len, sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
58 if (!strchr(git_default_email+len, '.')) {
59 struct hostent *he = gethostbyname(git_default_email + len);
60 char *domainname;
61
62 len = strlen(git_default_email);
63 git_default_email[len++] = '.';
64 if (he && (domainname = strchr(he->h_name, '.')))
65 strlcpy(git_default_email + len, domainname + 1,
66 sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
67 else
68 strlcpy(git_default_email + len, "(none)",
69 sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
70 }
71}
72
73static void setup_ident(void)
74{
75 struct passwd *pw = NULL;
76
77 /* Get the name ("gecos") */
78 if (!git_default_name[0]) {
79 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
80 if (!pw)
81 die("You don't exist. Go away!");
82 copy_gecos(pw, git_default_name, sizeof(git_default_name));
83 }
84
85 if (!git_default_email[0]) {
86 const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
87
88 if (email && email[0])
89 strlcpy(git_default_email, email,
90 sizeof(git_default_email));
91 else {
92 if (!pw)
93 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
94 if (!pw)
95 die("You don't exist. Go away!");
96 copy_email(pw);
97 }
98 }
99
100 /* And set the default date */
101 if (!git_default_date[0])
102 datestamp(git_default_date, sizeof(git_default_date));
103}
104
105static int add_raw(char *buf, size_t size, int offset, const char *str)
106{
107 size_t len = strlen(str);
108 if (offset + len > size)
109 return size;
110 memcpy(buf + offset, str, len);
111 return offset + len;
112}
113
114static int crud(unsigned char c)
115{
116 return c <= 32 ||
117 c == '.' ||
118 c == ',' ||
119 c == ':' ||
120 c == ';' ||
121 c == '<' ||
122 c == '>' ||
123 c == '"' ||
124 c == '\'';
125}
126
127/*
128 * Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
129 * characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
130 */
131static int copy(char *buf, size_t size, int offset, const char *src)
132{
133 size_t i, len;
134 unsigned char c;
135
136 /* Remove crud from the beginning.. */
137 while ((c = *src) != 0) {
138 if (!crud(c))
139 break;
140 src++;
141 }
142
143 /* Remove crud from the end.. */
144 len = strlen(src);
145 while (len > 0) {
146 c = src[len-1];
147 if (!crud(c))
148 break;
149 --len;
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * Copy the rest to the buffer, but avoid the special
154 * characters '\n' '<' and '>' that act as delimiters on
155 * a identification line
156 */
157 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
158 c = *src++;
159 switch (c) {
160 case '\n': case '<': case '>':
161 continue;
162 }
163 if (offset >= size)
164 return size;
165 buf[offset++] = c;
166 }
167 return offset;
168}
169
170static const char au_env[] = "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME";
171static const char co_env[] = "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME";
172static const char *env_hint =
173"\n"
174"*** Your name cannot be determined from your system services (gecos).\n"
175"\n"
176"Run\n"
177"\n"
178" git config --global user.email \"you@email.com\"\n"
179" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
180"\n"
181"to set your account\'s default identity.\n"
182"Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
183"\n";
184
185static const char *fmt_ident_1(const char *name, const char *email,
186 const char *date_str, int flag)
187{
188 static char buffer[1000];
189 char date[50];
190 int i;
191 int error_on_no_name = !!(flag & 01);
192 int name_addr_only = !!(flag & 02);
193
194 setup_ident();
195 if (!name)
196 name = git_default_name;
197 if (!email)
198 email = git_default_email;
199
200 if (!*name) {
201 struct passwd *pw;
202
203 if (0 <= error_on_no_name &&
204 name == git_default_name && env_hint) {
205 fprintf(stderr, env_hint, au_env, co_env);
206 env_hint = NULL; /* warn only once, for "git-var -l" */
207 }
208 if (0 < error_on_no_name)
209 die("empty ident %s <%s> not allowed", name, email);
210 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
211 if (!pw)
212 die("You don't exist. Go away!");
213 strlcpy(git_default_name, pw->pw_name,
214 sizeof(git_default_name));
215 name = git_default_name;
216 }
217
218 strcpy(date, git_default_date);
219 if (!name_addr_only && date_str)
220 parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date));
221
222 i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, name);
223 i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, " <");
224 i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, email);
225 if (!name_addr_only) {
226 i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, "> ");
227 i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, date);
228 } else {
229 i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, ">");
230 }
231 if (i >= sizeof(buffer))
232 die("Impossibly long personal identifier");
233 buffer[i] = 0;
234 return buffer;
235}
236
237const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
238 const char *date_str, int error_on_no_name)
239{
240 int flag = (error_on_no_name ? 01 : 0);
241 return fmt_ident_1(name, email, date_str, flag);
242}
243
244const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
245{
246 return fmt_ident_1(name, email, NULL, 03);
247}
248
249const char *git_author_info(int error_on_no_name)
250{
251 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),
252 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"),
253 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"),
254 error_on_no_name);
255}
256
257const char *git_committer_info(int error_on_no_name)
258{
259 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
260 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
261 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"),
262 error_on_no_name);
263}