cefb8294c3d559575e9805a9f3e3c4bef891ed7a
1/*
2 * ident.c
3 *
4 * create git identifier lines of the form "name <email> date"
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
7 */
8#include "cache.h"
9
10static struct strbuf git_default_name = STRBUF_INIT;
11static struct strbuf git_default_email = STRBUF_INIT;
12static char git_default_date[50];
13int user_ident_explicitly_given;
14
15#ifdef NO_GECOS_IN_PWENT
16#define get_gecos(ignored) "&"
17#else
18#define get_gecos(struct_passwd) ((struct_passwd)->pw_gecos)
19#endif
20
21static void copy_gecos(const struct passwd *w, struct strbuf *name)
22{
23 char *src;
24
25 /* Traditionally GECOS field had office phone numbers etc, separated
26 * with commas. Also & stands for capitalized form of the login name.
27 */
28
29 for (src = get_gecos(w); *src && *src != ','; src++) {
30 int ch = *src;
31 if (ch != '&')
32 strbuf_addch(name, ch);
33 else {
34 /* Sorry, Mr. McDonald... */
35 strbuf_addch(name, toupper(*w->pw_name));
36 strbuf_addstr(name, w->pw_name + 1);
37 }
38 }
39}
40
41static int add_mailname_host(struct strbuf *buf)
42{
43 FILE *mailname;
44
45 mailname = fopen("/etc/mailname", "r");
46 if (!mailname) {
47 if (errno != ENOENT)
48 warning("cannot open /etc/mailname: %s",
49 strerror(errno));
50 return -1;
51 }
52 if (strbuf_getline(buf, mailname, '\n') == EOF) {
53 if (ferror(mailname))
54 warning("cannot read /etc/mailname: %s",
55 strerror(errno));
56 fclose(mailname);
57 return -1;
58 }
59 /* success! */
60 fclose(mailname);
61 return 0;
62}
63
64static void add_domainname(struct strbuf *out)
65{
66 char buf[1024];
67 struct hostent *he;
68
69 if (gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
70 warning("cannot get host name: %s", strerror(errno));
71 strbuf_addstr(out, "(none)");
72 return;
73 }
74 if (strchr(buf, '.'))
75 strbuf_addstr(out, buf);
76 else if ((he = gethostbyname(buf)) && strchr(he->h_name, '.'))
77 strbuf_addstr(out, he->h_name);
78 else
79 strbuf_addf(out, "%s.(none)", buf);
80}
81
82static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw, struct strbuf *email)
83{
84 /*
85 * Make up a fake email address
86 * (name + '@' + hostname [+ '.' + domainname])
87 */
88 strbuf_addstr(email, pw->pw_name);
89 strbuf_addch(email, '@');
90
91 if (!add_mailname_host(email))
92 return; /* read from "/etc/mailname" (Debian) */
93 add_domainname(email);
94}
95
96const char *ident_default_name(void)
97{
98 if (!git_default_name.len)
99 copy_gecos(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_name);
100 return git_default_name.buf;
101}
102
103const char *ident_default_email(void)
104{
105 if (!git_default_email.len) {
106 const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
107
108 if (email && email[0]) {
109 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, email);
110 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
111 } else
112 copy_email(xgetpwuid_self(), &git_default_email);
113 }
114 return git_default_email.buf;
115}
116
117const char *ident_default_date(void)
118{
119 if (!git_default_date[0])
120 datestamp(git_default_date, sizeof(git_default_date));
121 return git_default_date;
122}
123
124static int crud(unsigned char c)
125{
126 return c <= 32 ||
127 c == '.' ||
128 c == ',' ||
129 c == ':' ||
130 c == ';' ||
131 c == '<' ||
132 c == '>' ||
133 c == '"' ||
134 c == '\\' ||
135 c == '\'';
136}
137
138/*
139 * Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
140 * characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
141 */
142static void strbuf_addstr_without_crud(struct strbuf *sb, const char *src)
143{
144 size_t i, len;
145 unsigned char c;
146
147 /* Remove crud from the beginning.. */
148 while ((c = *src) != 0) {
149 if (!crud(c))
150 break;
151 src++;
152 }
153
154 /* Remove crud from the end.. */
155 len = strlen(src);
156 while (len > 0) {
157 c = src[len-1];
158 if (!crud(c))
159 break;
160 --len;
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * Copy the rest to the buffer, but avoid the special
165 * characters '\n' '<' and '>' that act as delimiters on
166 * an identification line. We can only remove crud, never add it,
167 * so 'len' is our maximum.
168 */
169 strbuf_grow(sb, len);
170 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
171 c = *src++;
172 switch (c) {
173 case '\n': case '<': case '>':
174 continue;
175 }
176 sb->buf[sb->len++] = c;
177 }
178 sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
179}
180
181/*
182 * Reverse of fmt_ident(); given an ident line, split the fields
183 * to allow the caller to parse it.
184 * Signal a success by returning 0, but date/tz fields of the result
185 * can still be NULL if the input line only has the name/email part
186 * (e.g. reading from a reflog entry).
187 */
188int split_ident_line(struct ident_split *split, const char *line, int len)
189{
190 const char *cp;
191 size_t span;
192 int status = -1;
193
194 memset(split, 0, sizeof(*split));
195
196 split->name_begin = line;
197 for (cp = line; *cp && cp < line + len; cp++)
198 if (*cp == '<') {
199 split->mail_begin = cp + 1;
200 break;
201 }
202 if (!split->mail_begin)
203 return status;
204
205 for (cp = split->mail_begin - 2; line < cp; cp--)
206 if (!isspace(*cp)) {
207 split->name_end = cp + 1;
208 break;
209 }
210 if (!split->name_end)
211 return status;
212
213 for (cp = split->mail_begin; cp < line + len; cp++)
214 if (*cp == '>') {
215 split->mail_end = cp;
216 break;
217 }
218 if (!split->mail_end)
219 return status;
220
221 for (cp = split->mail_end + 1; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
222 ;
223 if (line + len <= cp)
224 goto person_only;
225 split->date_begin = cp;
226 span = strspn(cp, "0123456789");
227 if (!span)
228 goto person_only;
229 split->date_end = split->date_begin + span;
230 for (cp = split->date_end; cp < line + len && isspace(*cp); cp++)
231 ;
232 if (line + len <= cp || (*cp != '+' && *cp != '-'))
233 goto person_only;
234 split->tz_begin = cp;
235 span = strspn(cp + 1, "0123456789");
236 if (!span)
237 goto person_only;
238 split->tz_end = split->tz_begin + 1 + span;
239 return 0;
240
241person_only:
242 split->date_begin = NULL;
243 split->date_end = NULL;
244 split->tz_begin = NULL;
245 split->tz_end = NULL;
246 return 0;
247}
248
249static const char *env_hint =
250"\n"
251"*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
252"\n"
253"Run\n"
254"\n"
255" git config --global user.email \"you@example.com\"\n"
256" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
257"\n"
258"to set your account\'s default identity.\n"
259"Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
260"\n";
261
262const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
263 const char *date_str, int flag)
264{
265 static struct strbuf ident = STRBUF_INIT;
266 char date[50];
267 int error_on_no_name = (flag & IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME);
268 int name_addr_only = (flag & IDENT_NO_DATE);
269
270 if (!name)
271 name = ident_default_name();
272 if (!email)
273 email = ident_default_email();
274
275 if (!*name) {
276 struct passwd *pw;
277
278 if (error_on_no_name) {
279 if (name == git_default_name.buf)
280 fputs(env_hint, stderr);
281 die("empty ident %s <%s> not allowed", name, email);
282 }
283 pw = xgetpwuid_self();
284 name = pw->pw_name;
285 }
286
287 strcpy(date, ident_default_date());
288 if (!name_addr_only && date_str && date_str[0]) {
289 if (parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date)) < 0)
290 die("invalid date format: %s", date_str);
291 }
292
293 strbuf_reset(&ident);
294 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, name);
295 strbuf_addstr(&ident, " <");
296 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, email);
297 strbuf_addch(&ident, '>');
298 if (!name_addr_only) {
299 strbuf_addch(&ident, ' ');
300 strbuf_addstr_without_crud(&ident, date);
301 }
302 return ident.buf;
303}
304
305const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
306{
307 return fmt_ident(name, email, NULL, IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME | IDENT_NO_DATE);
308}
309
310const char *git_author_info(int flag)
311{
312 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),
313 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"),
314 getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"),
315 flag);
316}
317
318const char *git_committer_info(int flag)
319{
320 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"))
321 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
322 if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"))
323 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
324 return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
325 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
326 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"),
327 flag);
328}
329
330int user_ident_sufficiently_given(void)
331{
332#ifndef WINDOWS
333 return (user_ident_explicitly_given & IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN);
334#else
335 return (user_ident_explicitly_given == IDENT_ALL_GIVEN);
336#endif
337}
338
339int git_ident_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
340{
341 if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
342 if (!value)
343 return config_error_nonbool(var);
344 strbuf_reset(&git_default_name);
345 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_name, value);
346 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_NAME_GIVEN;
347 return 0;
348 }
349
350 if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
351 if (!value)
352 return config_error_nonbool(var);
353 strbuf_reset(&git_default_email);
354 strbuf_addstr(&git_default_email, value);
355 user_ident_explicitly_given |= IDENT_MAIL_GIVEN;
356 return 0;
357 }
358
359 return 0;
360}