1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "commit.h"
4#include "diff.h"
5#include "revision.h"
6#include "tag.h"
7#include "string-list.h"
8#include "branch.h"
9#include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
10#include "gpg-interface.h"
11
12static const char * const fmt_merge_msg_usage[] = {
13 N_("git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>]|--no-log] [--file <file>]"),
14 NULL
15};
16
17static int use_branch_desc;
18
19int fmt_merge_msg_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
20{
21 if (!strcmp(key, "merge.log") || !strcmp(key, "merge.summary")) {
22 int is_bool;
23 merge_log_config = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
24 if (!is_bool && merge_log_config < 0)
25 return error("%s: negative length %s", key, value);
26 if (is_bool && merge_log_config)
27 merge_log_config = DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN;
28 } else if (!strcmp(key, "merge.branchdesc")) {
29 use_branch_desc = git_config_bool(key, value);
30 } else {
31 return git_default_config(key, value, cb);
32 }
33 return 0;
34}
35
36/* merge data per repository where the merged tips came from */
37struct src_data {
38 struct string_list branch, tag, r_branch, generic;
39 int head_status;
40};
41
42struct origin_data {
43 unsigned char sha1[20];
44 unsigned is_local_branch:1;
45};
46
47static void init_src_data(struct src_data *data)
48{
49 data->branch.strdup_strings = 1;
50 data->tag.strdup_strings = 1;
51 data->r_branch.strdup_strings = 1;
52 data->generic.strdup_strings = 1;
53}
54
55static struct string_list srcs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
56static struct string_list origins = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
57
58struct merge_parents {
59 int alloc, nr;
60 struct merge_parent {
61 unsigned char given[20];
62 unsigned char commit[20];
63 unsigned char used;
64 } *item;
65};
66
67/*
68 * I know, I know, this is inefficient, but you won't be pulling and merging
69 * hundreds of heads at a time anyway.
70 */
71static struct merge_parent *find_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
72 unsigned char *given,
73 unsigned char *commit)
74{
75 int i;
76 for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++) {
77 if (given && hashcmp(table->item[i].given, given))
78 continue;
79 if (commit && hashcmp(table->item[i].commit, commit))
80 continue;
81 return &table->item[i];
82 }
83 return NULL;
84}
85
86static void add_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
87 unsigned char *given,
88 unsigned char *commit)
89{
90 if (table->nr && find_merge_parent(table, given, commit))
91 return;
92 ALLOC_GROW(table->item, table->nr + 1, table->alloc);
93 hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].given, given);
94 hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].commit, commit);
95 table->item[table->nr].used = 0;
96 table->nr++;
97}
98
99static int handle_line(char *line, struct merge_parents *merge_parents)
100{
101 int i, len = strlen(line);
102 struct origin_data *origin_data;
103 char *src, *origin;
104 struct src_data *src_data;
105 struct string_list_item *item;
106 int pulling_head = 0;
107 unsigned char sha1[20];
108
109 if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
110 return 1;
111
112 if (starts_with(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
113 return 0;
114
115 if (line[41] != '\t')
116 return 2;
117
118 i = get_sha1_hex(line, sha1);
119 if (i)
120 return 3;
121
122 if (!find_merge_parent(merge_parents, sha1, NULL))
123 return 0; /* subsumed by other parents */
124
125 origin_data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct origin_data));
126 hashcpy(origin_data->sha1, sha1);
127
128 if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
129 line[len - 1] = 0;
130 line += 42;
131
132 /*
133 * At this point, line points at the beginning of comment e.g.
134 * "branch 'frotz' of git://that/repository.git".
135 * Find the repository name and point it with src.
136 */
137 src = strstr(line, " of ");
138 if (src) {
139 *src = 0;
140 src += 4;
141 pulling_head = 0;
142 } else {
143 src = line;
144 pulling_head = 1;
145 }
146
147 item = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&srcs, src);
148 if (!item) {
149 item = string_list_append(&srcs, src);
150 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct src_data));
151 init_src_data(item->util);
152 }
153 src_data = item->util;
154
155 if (pulling_head) {
156 origin = src;
157 src_data->head_status |= 1;
158 } else if (starts_with(line, "branch ")) {
159 origin_data->is_local_branch = 1;
160 origin = line + 7;
161 string_list_append(&src_data->branch, origin);
162 src_data->head_status |= 2;
163 } else if (starts_with(line, "tag ")) {
164 origin = line;
165 string_list_append(&src_data->tag, origin + 4);
166 src_data->head_status |= 2;
167 } else if (starts_with(line, "remote-tracking branch ")) {
168 origin = line + strlen("remote-tracking branch ");
169 string_list_append(&src_data->r_branch, origin);
170 src_data->head_status |= 2;
171 } else {
172 origin = src;
173 string_list_append(&src_data->generic, line);
174 src_data->head_status |= 2;
175 }
176
177 if (!strcmp(".", src) || !strcmp(src, origin)) {
178 int len = strlen(origin);
179 if (origin[0] == '\'' && origin[len - 1] == '\'')
180 origin = xmemdupz(origin + 1, len - 2);
181 } else {
182 char *new_origin = xmalloc(strlen(origin) + strlen(src) + 5);
183 sprintf(new_origin, "%s of %s", origin, src);
184 origin = new_origin;
185 }
186 if (strcmp(".", src))
187 origin_data->is_local_branch = 0;
188 string_list_append(&origins, origin)->util = origin_data;
189 return 0;
190}
191
192static void print_joined(const char *singular, const char *plural,
193 struct string_list *list, struct strbuf *out)
194{
195 if (list->nr == 0)
196 return;
197 if (list->nr == 1) {
198 strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", singular, list->items[0].string);
199 } else {
200 int i;
201 strbuf_addstr(out, plural);
202 for (i = 0; i < list->nr - 1; i++)
203 strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", i > 0 ? ", " : "",
204 list->items[i].string);
205 strbuf_addf(out, " and %s", list->items[list->nr - 1].string);
206 }
207}
208
209static void add_branch_desc(struct strbuf *out, const char *name)
210{
211 struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
212
213 if (!read_branch_desc(&desc, name)) {
214 const char *bp = desc.buf;
215 while (*bp) {
216 const char *ep = strchrnul(bp, '\n');
217 if (*ep)
218 ep++;
219 strbuf_addf(out, " : %.*s", (int)(ep - bp), bp);
220 bp = ep;
221 }
222 if (out->buf[out->len - 1] != '\n')
223 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
224 }
225 strbuf_release(&desc);
226}
227
228#define util_as_integral(elem) ((intptr_t)((elem)->util))
229
230static void record_person(int which, struct string_list *people,
231 struct commit *commit)
232{
233 const char *buffer;
234 char *name_buf, *name, *name_end;
235 struct string_list_item *elem;
236 const char *field;
237
238 field = (which == 'a') ? "\nauthor " : "\ncommitter ";
239 buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
240 name = strstr(buffer, field);
241 if (!name)
242 return;
243 name += strlen(field);
244 name_end = strchrnul(name, '<');
245 if (*name_end)
246 name_end--;
247 while (isspace(*name_end) && name <= name_end)
248 name_end--;
249 if (name_end < name)
250 return;
251 name_buf = xmemdupz(name, name_end - name + 1);
252 unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
253
254 elem = string_list_lookup(people, name_buf);
255 if (!elem) {
256 elem = string_list_insert(people, name_buf);
257 elem->util = (void *)0;
258 }
259 elem->util = (void*)(util_as_integral(elem) + 1);
260 free(name_buf);
261}
262
263static int cmp_string_list_util_as_integral(const void *a_, const void *b_)
264{
265 const struct string_list_item *a = a_, *b = b_;
266 return util_as_integral(b) - util_as_integral(a);
267}
268
269static void add_people_count(struct strbuf *out, struct string_list *people)
270{
271 if (people->nr == 1)
272 strbuf_addf(out, "%s", people->items[0].string);
273 else if (people->nr == 2)
274 strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and %s (%d)",
275 people->items[0].string,
276 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]),
277 people->items[1].string,
278 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[1]));
279 else if (people->nr)
280 strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and others",
281 people->items[0].string,
282 (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]));
283}
284
285static void credit_people(struct strbuf *out,
286 struct string_list *them,
287 int kind)
288{
289 const char *label;
290 const char *me;
291
292 if (kind == 'a') {
293 label = "By";
294 me = git_author_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
295 } else {
296 label = "Via";
297 me = git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
298 }
299
300 if (!them->nr ||
301 (them->nr == 1 &&
302 me &&
303 (me = skip_prefix(me, them->items->string)) != NULL &&
304 skip_prefix(me, " <")))
305 return;
306 strbuf_addf(out, "\n%c %s ", comment_line_char, label);
307 add_people_count(out, them);
308}
309
310static void add_people_info(struct strbuf *out,
311 struct string_list *authors,
312 struct string_list *committers)
313{
314 if (authors->nr)
315 qsort(authors->items,
316 authors->nr, sizeof(authors->items[0]),
317 cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
318 if (committers->nr)
319 qsort(committers->items,
320 committers->nr, sizeof(committers->items[0]),
321 cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
322
323 credit_people(out, authors, 'a');
324 credit_people(out, committers, 'c');
325}
326
327static void shortlog(const char *name,
328 struct origin_data *origin_data,
329 struct commit *head,
330 struct rev_info *rev,
331 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts,
332 struct strbuf *out)
333{
334 int i, count = 0;
335 struct commit *commit;
336 struct object *branch;
337 struct string_list subjects = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
338 struct string_list authors = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
339 struct string_list committers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
340 int flags = UNINTERESTING | TREESAME | SEEN | SHOWN | ADDED;
341 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
342 const unsigned char *sha1 = origin_data->sha1;
343 int limit = opts->shortlog_len;
344
345 branch = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
346 if (!branch || branch->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
347 return;
348
349 setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
350 add_pending_object(rev, branch, name);
351 add_pending_object(rev, &head->object, "^HEAD");
352 head->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
353 if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
354 die("revision walk setup failed");
355 while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
356 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
357
358 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next) {
359 /* do not list a merge but count committer */
360 if (opts->credit_people)
361 record_person('c', &committers, commit);
362 continue;
363 }
364 if (!count && opts->credit_people)
365 /* the 'tip' committer */
366 record_person('c', &committers, commit);
367 if (opts->credit_people)
368 record_person('a', &authors, commit);
369 count++;
370 if (subjects.nr > limit)
371 continue;
372
373 format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &sb, &ctx);
374 strbuf_ltrim(&sb);
375
376 if (!sb.len)
377 string_list_append(&subjects,
378 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
379 else
380 string_list_append(&subjects, strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
381 }
382
383 if (opts->credit_people)
384 add_people_info(out, &authors, &committers);
385 if (count > limit)
386 strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s: (%d commits)\n", name, count);
387 else
388 strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s:\n", name);
389
390 if (origin_data->is_local_branch && use_branch_desc)
391 add_branch_desc(out, name);
392
393 for (i = 0; i < subjects.nr; i++)
394 if (i >= limit)
395 strbuf_addf(out, " ...\n");
396 else
397 strbuf_addf(out, " %s\n", subjects.items[i].string);
398
399 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)branch, flags);
400 clear_commit_marks(head, flags);
401 free_commit_list(rev->commits);
402 rev->commits = NULL;
403 rev->pending.nr = 0;
404
405 string_list_clear(&authors, 0);
406 string_list_clear(&committers, 0);
407 string_list_clear(&subjects, 0);
408}
409
410static void fmt_merge_msg_title(struct strbuf *out,
411 const char *current_branch) {
412 int i = 0;
413 char *sep = "";
414
415 strbuf_addstr(out, "Merge ");
416 for (i = 0; i < srcs.nr; i++) {
417 struct src_data *src_data = srcs.items[i].util;
418 const char *subsep = "";
419
420 strbuf_addstr(out, sep);
421 sep = "; ";
422
423 if (src_data->head_status == 1) {
424 strbuf_addstr(out, srcs.items[i].string);
425 continue;
426 }
427 if (src_data->head_status == 3) {
428 subsep = ", ";
429 strbuf_addstr(out, "HEAD");
430 }
431 if (src_data->branch.nr) {
432 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
433 subsep = ", ";
434 print_joined("branch ", "branches ", &src_data->branch,
435 out);
436 }
437 if (src_data->r_branch.nr) {
438 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
439 subsep = ", ";
440 print_joined("remote-tracking branch ", "remote-tracking branches ",
441 &src_data->r_branch, out);
442 }
443 if (src_data->tag.nr) {
444 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
445 subsep = ", ";
446 print_joined("tag ", "tags ", &src_data->tag, out);
447 }
448 if (src_data->generic.nr) {
449 strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
450 print_joined("commit ", "commits ", &src_data->generic,
451 out);
452 }
453 if (strcmp(".", srcs.items[i].string))
454 strbuf_addf(out, " of %s", srcs.items[i].string);
455 }
456
457 if (!strcmp("master", current_branch))
458 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
459 else
460 strbuf_addf(out, " into %s\n", current_branch);
461}
462
463static void fmt_tag_signature(struct strbuf *tagbuf,
464 struct strbuf *sig,
465 const char *buf,
466 unsigned long len)
467{
468 const char *tag_body = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
469 if (tag_body) {
470 tag_body += 2;
471 strbuf_add(tagbuf, tag_body, buf + len - tag_body);
472 }
473 strbuf_complete_line(tagbuf);
474 if (sig->len) {
475 strbuf_addch(tagbuf, '\n');
476 strbuf_add_commented_lines(tagbuf, sig->buf, sig->len);
477 }
478}
479
480static void fmt_merge_msg_sigs(struct strbuf *out)
481{
482 int i, tag_number = 0, first_tag = 0;
483 struct strbuf tagbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
484
485 for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++) {
486 unsigned char *sha1 = origins.items[i].util;
487 enum object_type type;
488 unsigned long size, len;
489 char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
490 struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
491
492 if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
493 goto next;
494 len = parse_signature(buf, size);
495
496 if (size == len)
497 ; /* merely annotated */
498 else if (verify_signed_buffer(buf, len, buf + len, size - len, &sig, NULL)) {
499 if (!sig.len)
500 strbuf_addstr(&sig, "gpg verification failed.\n");
501 }
502
503 if (!tag_number++) {
504 fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
505 first_tag = i;
506 } else {
507 if (tag_number == 2) {
508 struct strbuf tagline = STRBUF_INIT;
509 strbuf_addch(&tagline, '\n');
510 strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagline,
511 origins.items[first_tag].string,
512 strlen(origins.items[first_tag].string));
513 strbuf_insert(&tagbuf, 0, tagline.buf,
514 tagline.len);
515 strbuf_release(&tagline);
516 }
517 strbuf_addch(&tagbuf, '\n');
518 strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagbuf,
519 origins.items[i].string,
520 strlen(origins.items[i].string));
521 fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
522 }
523 strbuf_release(&sig);
524 next:
525 free(buf);
526 }
527 if (tagbuf.len) {
528 strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
529 strbuf_addbuf(out, &tagbuf);
530 }
531 strbuf_release(&tagbuf);
532}
533
534static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
535 struct strbuf *in, unsigned char *head)
536{
537 struct commit_list *parents, *next;
538 struct commit *head_commit;
539 int pos = 0, i, j;
540
541 parents = NULL;
542 while (pos < in->len) {
543 int len;
544 char *p = in->buf + pos;
545 char *newline = strchr(p, '\n');
546 unsigned char sha1[20];
547 struct commit *parent;
548 struct object *obj;
549
550 len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
551 pos += len + !!newline;
552
553 if (len < 43 ||
554 get_sha1_hex(p, sha1) ||
555 p[40] != '\t' ||
556 p[41] != '\t')
557 continue; /* skip not-for-merge */
558 /*
559 * Do not use get_merge_parent() here; we do not have
560 * "name" here and we do not want to contaminate its
561 * util field yet.
562 */
563 obj = parse_object(sha1);
564 parent = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(NULL, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
565 if (!parent)
566 continue;
567 commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
568 add_merge_parent(result, obj->sha1, parent->object.sha1);
569 }
570 head_commit = lookup_commit(head);
571 if (head_commit)
572 commit_list_insert(head_commit, &parents);
573 parents = reduce_heads(parents);
574
575 while (parents) {
576 for (i = 0; i < result->nr; i++)
577 if (!hashcmp(result->item[i].commit,
578 parents->item->object.sha1))
579 result->item[i].used = 1;
580 next = parents->next;
581 free(parents);
582 parents = next;
583 }
584
585 for (i = j = 0; i < result->nr; i++) {
586 if (result->item[i].used) {
587 if (i != j)
588 result->item[j] = result->item[i];
589 j++;
590 }
591 }
592 result->nr = j;
593}
594
595int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
596 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts)
597{
598 int i = 0, pos = 0;
599 unsigned char head_sha1[20];
600 const char *current_branch;
601 void *current_branch_to_free;
602 struct merge_parents merge_parents;
603
604 memset(&merge_parents, 0, sizeof(merge_parents));
605
606 /* get current branch */
607 current_branch = current_branch_to_free =
608 resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL);
609 if (!current_branch)
610 die("No current branch");
611 if (starts_with(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
612 current_branch += 11;
613
614 find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, head_sha1);
615
616 /* get a line */
617 while (pos < in->len) {
618 int len;
619 char *newline, *p = in->buf + pos;
620
621 newline = strchr(p, '\n');
622 len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
623 pos += len + !!newline;
624 i++;
625 p[len] = 0;
626 if (handle_line(p, &merge_parents))
627 die ("Error in line %d: %.*s", i, len, p);
628 }
629
630 if (opts->add_title && srcs.nr)
631 fmt_merge_msg_title(out, current_branch);
632
633 if (origins.nr)
634 fmt_merge_msg_sigs(out);
635
636 if (opts->shortlog_len) {
637 struct commit *head;
638 struct rev_info rev;
639
640 head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
641 init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
642 rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
643 rev.ignore_merges = 1;
644 rev.limited = 1;
645
646 strbuf_complete_line(out);
647
648 for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++)
649 shortlog(origins.items[i].string,
650 origins.items[i].util,
651 head, &rev, opts, out);
652 }
653
654 strbuf_complete_line(out);
655 free(current_branch_to_free);
656 free(merge_parents.item);
657 return 0;
658}
659
660int cmd_fmt_merge_msg(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
661{
662 const char *inpath = NULL;
663 const char *message = NULL;
664 int shortlog_len = -1;
665 struct option options[] = {
666 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "log", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
667 N_("populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"),
668 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
669 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "summary", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
670 N_("alias for --log (deprecated)"),
671 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL,
672 DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
673 OPT_STRING('m', "message", &message, N_("text"),
674 N_("use <text> as start of message")),
675 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &inpath, N_("file to read from")),
676 OPT_END()
677 };
678
679 FILE *in = stdin;
680 struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT, output = STRBUF_INIT;
681 int ret;
682 struct fmt_merge_msg_opts opts;
683
684 git_config(fmt_merge_msg_config, NULL);
685 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fmt_merge_msg_usage,
686 0);
687 if (argc > 0)
688 usage_with_options(fmt_merge_msg_usage, options);
689 if (shortlog_len < 0)
690 shortlog_len = (merge_log_config > 0) ? merge_log_config : 0;
691
692 if (inpath && strcmp(inpath, "-")) {
693 in = fopen(inpath, "r");
694 if (!in)
695 die_errno("cannot open '%s'", inpath);
696 }
697
698 if (strbuf_read(&input, fileno(in), 0) < 0)
699 die_errno("could not read input file");
700
701 if (message)
702 strbuf_addstr(&output, message);
703
704 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
705 opts.add_title = !message;
706 opts.credit_people = 1;
707 opts.shortlog_len = shortlog_len;
708
709 ret = fmt_merge_msg(&input, &output, &opts);
710 if (ret)
711 return ret;
712 write_in_full(STDOUT_FILENO, output.buf, output.len);
713 return 0;
714}