archive.con commit Merge branch 'jk/maint-reflog-walk-count-vs-time' (d318a39)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "commit.h"
   3#include "tree-walk.h"
   4#include "attr.h"
   5#include "archive.h"
   6#include "parse-options.h"
   7#include "unpack-trees.h"
   8
   9static char const * const archive_usage[] = {
  10        "git archive [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]",
  11        "git archive --list",
  12        "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]",
  13        "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list",
  14        NULL
  15};
  16
  17static const struct archiver **archivers;
  18static int nr_archivers;
  19static int alloc_archivers;
  20
  21void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
  22{
  23        ALLOC_GROW(archivers, nr_archivers + 1, alloc_archivers);
  24        archivers[nr_archivers++] = ar;
  25}
  26
  27static void format_subst(const struct commit *commit,
  28                         const char *src, size_t len,
  29                         struct strbuf *buf)
  30{
  31        char *to_free = NULL;
  32        struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
  33        struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
  34        ctx.date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
  35        ctx.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
  36
  37        if (src == buf->buf)
  38                to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
  39        for (;;) {
  40                const char *b, *c;
  41
  42                b = memmem(src, len, "$Format:", 8);
  43                if (!b)
  44                        break;
  45                c = memchr(b + 8, '$', (src + len) - b - 8);
  46                if (!c)
  47                        break;
  48
  49                strbuf_reset(&fmt);
  50                strbuf_add(&fmt, b + 8, c - b - 8);
  51
  52                strbuf_add(buf, src, b - src);
  53                format_commit_message(commit, fmt.buf, buf, &ctx);
  54                len -= c + 1 - src;
  55                src  = c + 1;
  56        }
  57        strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
  58        strbuf_release(&fmt);
  59        free(to_free);
  60}
  61
  62void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
  63                           const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
  64                           unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
  65                           unsigned long *sizep)
  66{
  67        void *buffer;
  68        const struct commit *commit = args->convert ? args->commit : NULL;
  69
  70        path += args->baselen;
  71        buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, sizep);
  72        if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
  73                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
  74                size_t size = 0;
  75
  76                strbuf_attach(&buf, buffer, *sizep, *sizep + 1);
  77                convert_to_working_tree(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
  78                if (commit)
  79                        format_subst(commit, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
  80                buffer = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
  81                *sizep = size;
  82        }
  83
  84        return buffer;
  85}
  86
  87static void setup_archive_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
  88{
  89        static struct git_attr *attr_export_ignore;
  90        static struct git_attr *attr_export_subst;
  91
  92        if (!attr_export_ignore) {
  93                attr_export_ignore = git_attr("export-ignore");
  94                attr_export_subst = git_attr("export-subst");
  95        }
  96        check[0].attr = attr_export_ignore;
  97        check[1].attr = attr_export_subst;
  98}
  99
 100struct archiver_context {
 101        struct archiver_args *args;
 102        write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry;
 103};
 104
 105static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 106                int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
 107                void *context)
 108{
 109        static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 110        struct archiver_context *c = context;
 111        struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
 112        write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
 113        struct git_attr_check check[2];
 114        const char *path_without_prefix;
 115        int err;
 116
 117        args->convert = 0;
 118        strbuf_reset(&path);
 119        strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
 120        strbuf_add(&path, args->base, args->baselen);
 121        strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
 122        strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
 123        path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
 124
 125        setup_archive_check(check);
 126        if (!git_check_attr(path_without_prefix, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check)) {
 127                if (ATTR_TRUE(check[0].value))
 128                        return 0;
 129                args->convert = ATTR_TRUE(check[1].value);
 130        }
 131
 132        if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 133                strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
 134                if (args->verbose)
 135                        fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
 136                err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 137                if (err)
 138                        return err;
 139                return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
 140        }
 141
 142        if (args->verbose)
 143                fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
 144        return write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 145}
 146
 147int write_archive_entries(struct archiver_args *args,
 148                write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry)
 149{
 150        struct archiver_context context;
 151        struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 152        struct tree_desc t;
 153        struct pathspec pathspec;
 154        int err;
 155
 156        if (args->baselen > 0 && args->base[args->baselen - 1] == '/') {
 157                size_t len = args->baselen;
 158
 159                while (len > 1 && args->base[len - 2] == '/')
 160                        len--;
 161                if (args->verbose)
 162                        fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
 163                err = write_entry(args, args->tree->object.sha1, args->base,
 164                                  len, 040777);
 165                if (err)
 166                        return err;
 167        }
 168
 169        context.args = args;
 170        context.write_entry = write_entry;
 171
 172        /*
 173         * Setup index and instruct attr to read index only
 174         */
 175        if (!args->worktree_attributes) {
 176                memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 177                opts.index_only = 1;
 178                opts.head_idx = -1;
 179                opts.src_index = &the_index;
 180                opts.dst_index = &the_index;
 181                opts.fn = oneway_merge;
 182                init_tree_desc(&t, args->tree->buffer, args->tree->size);
 183                if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
 184                        return -1;
 185                git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX, &the_index);
 186        }
 187
 188        init_pathspec(&pathspec, args->pathspec);
 189        err = read_tree_recursive(args->tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec,
 190                                  write_archive_entry, &context);
 191        free_pathspec(&pathspec);
 192        if (err == READ_TREE_RECURSIVE)
 193                err = 0;
 194        return err;
 195}
 196
 197static const struct archiver *lookup_archiver(const char *name)
 198{
 199        int i;
 200
 201        if (!name)
 202                return NULL;
 203
 204        for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++) {
 205                if (!strcmp(name, archivers[i]->name))
 206                        return archivers[i];
 207        }
 208        return NULL;
 209}
 210
 211static int reject_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
 212                        int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode,
 213                        int stage, void *context)
 214{
 215        return -1;
 216}
 217
 218static int path_exists(struct tree *tree, const char *path)
 219{
 220        const char *paths[] = { path, NULL };
 221        struct pathspec pathspec;
 222        int ret;
 223
 224        init_pathspec(&pathspec, paths);
 225        ret = read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec, reject_entry, NULL);
 226        free_pathspec(&pathspec);
 227        return ret != 0;
 228}
 229
 230static void parse_pathspec_arg(const char **pathspec,
 231                struct archiver_args *ar_args)
 232{
 233        ar_args->pathspec = pathspec = get_pathspec("", pathspec);
 234        if (pathspec) {
 235                while (*pathspec) {
 236                        if (!path_exists(ar_args->tree, *pathspec))
 237                                die("path not found: %s", *pathspec);
 238                        pathspec++;
 239                }
 240        }
 241}
 242
 243static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
 244                struct archiver_args *ar_args, const char *prefix,
 245                int remote)
 246{
 247        const char *name = argv[0];
 248        const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
 249        time_t archive_time;
 250        struct tree *tree;
 251        const struct commit *commit;
 252        unsigned char sha1[20];
 253
 254        /* Remotes are only allowed to fetch actual refs */
 255        if (remote) {
 256                char *ref = NULL;
 257                const char *refname, *colon = NULL;
 258
 259                colon = strchr(name, ':');
 260                if (colon)
 261                        refname = xstrndup(name, colon - name);
 262                else
 263                        refname = name;
 264
 265                if (!dwim_ref(refname, strlen(refname), sha1, &ref))
 266                        die("no such ref: %s", refname);
 267                if (refname != name)
 268                        free((void *)refname);
 269                free(ref);
 270        }
 271
 272        if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
 273                die("Not a valid object name");
 274
 275        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 276        if (commit) {
 277                commit_sha1 = commit->object.sha1;
 278                archive_time = commit->date;
 279        } else {
 280                commit_sha1 = NULL;
 281                archive_time = time(NULL);
 282        }
 283
 284        tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
 285        if (tree == NULL)
 286                die("not a tree object");
 287
 288        if (prefix) {
 289                unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
 290                unsigned int mode;
 291                int err;
 292
 293                err = get_tree_entry(tree->object.sha1, prefix,
 294                                     tree_sha1, &mode);
 295                if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
 296                        die("current working directory is untracked");
 297
 298                tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_sha1);
 299        }
 300        ar_args->tree = tree;
 301        ar_args->commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
 302        ar_args->commit = commit;
 303        ar_args->time = archive_time;
 304}
 305
 306#define OPT__COMPR(s, v, h, p) \
 307        { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
 308          PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (p) }
 309#define OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN(s, v, p) \
 310        { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, "", \
 311          PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, (p) }
 312
 313static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
 314                const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
 315                const char *name_hint, int is_remote)
 316{
 317        const char *format = NULL;
 318        const char *base = NULL;
 319        const char *remote = NULL;
 320        const char *exec = NULL;
 321        const char *output = NULL;
 322        int compression_level = -1;
 323        int verbose = 0;
 324        int i;
 325        int list = 0;
 326        int worktree_attributes = 0;
 327        struct option opts[] = {
 328                OPT_GROUP(""),
 329                OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, "fmt", "archive format"),
 330                OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &base, "prefix",
 331                        "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"),
 332                OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output, "file",
 333                        "write the archive to this file"),
 334                OPT_BOOL(0, "worktree-attributes", &worktree_attributes,
 335                        "read .gitattributes in working directory"),
 336                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "report archived files on stderr"),
 337                OPT__COMPR('0', &compression_level, "store only", 0),
 338                OPT__COMPR('1', &compression_level, "compress faster", 1),
 339                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('2', &compression_level, 2),
 340                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('3', &compression_level, 3),
 341                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('4', &compression_level, 4),
 342                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('5', &compression_level, 5),
 343                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('6', &compression_level, 6),
 344                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('7', &compression_level, 7),
 345                OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('8', &compression_level, 8),
 346                OPT__COMPR('9', &compression_level, "compress better", 9),
 347                OPT_GROUP(""),
 348                OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list,
 349                        "list supported archive formats"),
 350                OPT_GROUP(""),
 351                OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, "repo",
 352                        "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"),
 353                OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, "cmd",
 354                        "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"),
 355                OPT_END()
 356        };
 357
 358        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, opts, archive_usage, 0);
 359
 360        if (remote)
 361                die("Unexpected option --remote");
 362        if (exec)
 363                die("Option --exec can only be used together with --remote");
 364        if (output)
 365                die("Unexpected option --output");
 366
 367        if (!base)
 368                base = "";
 369
 370        if (list) {
 371                for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
 372                        if (!is_remote || archivers[i]->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)
 373                                printf("%s\n", archivers[i]->name);
 374                exit(0);
 375        }
 376
 377        if (!format && name_hint)
 378                format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
 379        if (!format)
 380                format = "tar";
 381
 382        /* We need at least one parameter -- tree-ish */
 383        if (argc < 1)
 384                usage_with_options(archive_usage, opts);
 385        *ar = lookup_archiver(format);
 386        if (!*ar || (is_remote && !((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)))
 387                die("Unknown archive format '%s'", format);
 388
 389        args->compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 390        if (compression_level != -1) {
 391                if ((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS)
 392                        args->compression_level = compression_level;
 393                else {
 394                        die("Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d",
 395                                        format, compression_level);
 396                }
 397        }
 398        args->verbose = verbose;
 399        args->base = base;
 400        args->baselen = strlen(base);
 401        args->worktree_attributes = worktree_attributes;
 402
 403        return argc;
 404}
 405
 406int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
 407                  int setup_prefix, const char *name_hint, int remote)
 408{
 409        int nongit = 0;
 410        const struct archiver *ar = NULL;
 411        struct archiver_args args;
 412
 413        if (setup_prefix && prefix == NULL)
 414                prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 415
 416        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 417        init_tar_archiver();
 418        init_zip_archiver();
 419
 420        argc = parse_archive_args(argc, argv, &ar, &args, name_hint, remote);
 421        if (nongit) {
 422                /*
 423                 * We know this will die() with an error, so we could just
 424                 * die ourselves; but its error message will be more specific
 425                 * than what we could write here.
 426                 */
 427                setup_git_directory();
 428        }
 429
 430        parse_treeish_arg(argv, &args, prefix, remote);
 431        parse_pathspec_arg(argv + 1, &args);
 432
 433        return ar->write_archive(ar, &args);
 434}
 435
 436static int match_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
 437{
 438        int prefixlen = strlen(filename) - strlen(ext);
 439
 440        /*
 441         * We need 1 character for the '.', and 1 character to ensure that the
 442         * prefix is non-empty (k.e., we don't match .tar.gz with no actual
 443         * filename).
 444         */
 445        if (prefixlen < 2 || filename[prefixlen-1] != '.')
 446                return 0;
 447        return !strcmp(filename + prefixlen, ext);
 448}
 449
 450const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename)
 451{
 452        int i;
 453
 454        for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
 455                if (match_extension(filename, archivers[i]->name))
 456                        return archivers[i]->name;
 457        return NULL;
 458}