builtin / commit.con commit Merge branch 'jk/warn-on-object-refname-ambiguity' (d4c6e9f)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git commit"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "cache-tree.h"
  10#include "color.h"
  11#include "dir.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13#include "diff.h"
  14#include "diffcore.h"
  15#include "commit.h"
  16#include "revision.h"
  17#include "wt-status.h"
  18#include "run-command.h"
  19#include "refs.h"
  20#include "log-tree.h"
  21#include "strbuf.h"
  22#include "utf8.h"
  23#include "parse-options.h"
  24#include "string-list.h"
  25#include "rerere.h"
  26#include "unpack-trees.h"
  27#include "quote.h"
  28#include "submodule.h"
  29#include "gpg-interface.h"
  30#include "column.h"
  31#include "sequencer.h"
  32#include "notes-utils.h"
  33#include "mailmap.h"
  34
  35static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
  36        N_("git commit [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
  37        NULL
  38};
  39
  40static const char * const builtin_status_usage[] = {
  41        N_("git status [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
  42        NULL
  43};
  44
  45static const char implicit_ident_advice[] =
  46N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
  47"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
  48"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
  49"\n"
  50"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
  51"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
  52"\n"
  53"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
  54"\n"
  55"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
  56
  57static const char empty_amend_advice[] =
  58N_("You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
  59"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
  60"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n");
  61
  62static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice[] =
  63N_("The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
  64"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
  65"\n"
  66"    git commit --allow-empty\n"
  67"\n");
  68
  69static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice_single[] =
  70N_("Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n");
  71
  72static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice_multi[] =
  73N_("If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
  74"\n"
  75"    git reset\n"
  76"\n"
  77"Then \"git cherry-pick --continue\" will resume cherry-picking\n"
  78"the remaining commits.\n");
  79
  80static const char *use_message_buffer;
  81static const char commit_editmsg[] = "COMMIT_EDITMSG";
  82static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
  83static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
  84static enum {
  85        COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
  86        COMMIT_NORMAL,
  87        COMMIT_PARTIAL
  88} commit_style;
  89
  90static const char *logfile, *force_author;
  91static const char *template_file;
  92/*
  93 * The _message variables are commit names from which to take
  94 * the commit message and/or authorship.
  95 */
  96static const char *author_message, *author_message_buffer;
  97static char *edit_message, *use_message;
  98static char *fixup_message, *squash_message;
  99static int all, also, interactive, patch_interactive, only, amend, signoff;
 100static int edit_flag = -1; /* unspecified */
 101static int quiet, verbose, no_verify, allow_empty, dry_run, renew_authorship;
 102static int no_post_rewrite, allow_empty_message;
 103static char *untracked_files_arg, *force_date, *ignore_submodule_arg;
 104static char *sign_commit;
 105
 106/*
 107 * The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
 108 * beginning with # (shell comments) and leading and trailing
 109 * whitespaces (empty lines or containing only whitespaces)
 110 * if editor is used, and only the whitespaces if the message
 111 * is specified explicitly.
 112 */
 113static enum {
 114        CLEANUP_SPACE,
 115        CLEANUP_NONE,
 116        CLEANUP_ALL
 117} cleanup_mode;
 118static const char *cleanup_arg;
 119
 120static enum commit_whence whence;
 121static int sequencer_in_use;
 122static int use_editor = 1, include_status = 1;
 123static int show_ignored_in_status, have_option_m;
 124static const char *only_include_assumed;
 125static struct strbuf message = STRBUF_INIT;
 126
 127static enum status_format {
 128        STATUS_FORMAT_NONE = 0,
 129        STATUS_FORMAT_LONG,
 130        STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT,
 131        STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN,
 132
 133        STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED
 134} status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED;
 135
 136static int opt_parse_m(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 137{
 138        struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
 139        if (unset) {
 140                have_option_m = 0;
 141                strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
 142        } else {
 143                have_option_m = 1;
 144                if (buf->len)
 145                        strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
 146                strbuf_addstr(buf, arg);
 147                strbuf_complete_line(buf);
 148        }
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152static void determine_whence(struct wt_status *s)
 153{
 154        if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
 155                whence = FROM_MERGE;
 156        else if (file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"))) {
 157                whence = FROM_CHERRY_PICK;
 158                if (file_exists(git_path("sequencer")))
 159                        sequencer_in_use = 1;
 160        }
 161        else
 162                whence = FROM_COMMIT;
 163        if (s)
 164                s->whence = whence;
 165}
 166
 167static void status_init_config(struct wt_status *s, config_fn_t fn)
 168{
 169        wt_status_prepare(s);
 170        gitmodules_config();
 171        git_config(fn, s);
 172        determine_whence(s);
 173        s->hints = advice_status_hints; /* must come after git_config() */
 174}
 175
 176static void rollback_index_files(void)
 177{
 178        switch (commit_style) {
 179        case COMMIT_AS_IS:
 180                break; /* nothing to do */
 181        case COMMIT_NORMAL:
 182                rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
 183                break;
 184        case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
 185                rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
 186                rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
 187                break;
 188        }
 189}
 190
 191static int commit_index_files(void)
 192{
 193        int err = 0;
 194
 195        switch (commit_style) {
 196        case COMMIT_AS_IS:
 197                break; /* nothing to do */
 198        case COMMIT_NORMAL:
 199                err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
 200                break;
 201        case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
 202                err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
 203                rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
 204                break;
 205        }
 206
 207        return err;
 208}
 209
 210/*
 211 * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
 212 * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
 213 */
 214static int list_paths(struct string_list *list, const char *with_tree,
 215                      const char *prefix, const struct pathspec *pattern)
 216{
 217        int i;
 218        char *m;
 219
 220        if (!pattern->nr)
 221                return 0;
 222
 223        m = xcalloc(1, pattern->nr);
 224
 225        if (with_tree) {
 226                char *max_prefix = common_prefix(pattern);
 227                overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix ? max_prefix : prefix);
 228                free(max_prefix);
 229        }
 230
 231        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
 232                const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
 233                struct string_list_item *item;
 234
 235                if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
 236                        continue;
 237                if (!ce_path_match(ce, pattern, m))
 238                        continue;
 239                item = string_list_insert(list, ce->name);
 240                if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
 241                        item->util = item; /* better a valid pointer than a fake one */
 242        }
 243
 244        return report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix);
 245}
 246
 247static void add_remove_files(struct string_list *list)
 248{
 249        int i;
 250        for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
 251                struct stat st;
 252                struct string_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
 253
 254                /* p->util is skip-worktree */
 255                if (p->util)
 256                        continue;
 257
 258                if (!lstat(p->string, &st)) {
 259                        if (add_to_cache(p->string, &st, 0))
 260                                die(_("updating files failed"));
 261                } else
 262                        remove_file_from_cache(p->string);
 263        }
 264}
 265
 266static void create_base_index(const struct commit *current_head)
 267{
 268        struct tree *tree;
 269        struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 270        struct tree_desc t;
 271
 272        if (!current_head) {
 273                discard_cache();
 274                return;
 275        }
 276
 277        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 278        opts.head_idx = 1;
 279        opts.index_only = 1;
 280        opts.merge = 1;
 281        opts.src_index = &the_index;
 282        opts.dst_index = &the_index;
 283
 284        opts.fn = oneway_merge;
 285        tree = parse_tree_indirect(current_head->object.sha1);
 286        if (!tree)
 287                die(_("failed to unpack HEAD tree object"));
 288        parse_tree(tree);
 289        init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
 290        if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
 291                exit(128); /* We've already reported the error, finish dying */
 292}
 293
 294static void refresh_cache_or_die(int refresh_flags)
 295{
 296        /*
 297         * refresh_flags contains REFRESH_QUIET, so the only errors
 298         * are for unmerged entries.
 299         */
 300        if (refresh_cache(refresh_flags | REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN))
 301                die_resolve_conflict("commit");
 302}
 303
 304static char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
 305                           const struct commit *current_head, int is_status)
 306{
 307        int fd;
 308        struct string_list partial;
 309        struct pathspec pathspec;
 310        int refresh_flags = REFRESH_QUIET;
 311
 312        if (is_status)
 313                refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
 314        parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
 315                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
 316                       prefix, argv);
 317
 318        if (read_cache_preload(&pathspec) < 0)
 319                die(_("index file corrupt"));
 320
 321        if (interactive) {
 322                char *old_index_env = NULL;
 323                fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
 324
 325                refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 326
 327                if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 328                    close_lock_file(&index_lock))
 329                        die(_("unable to create temporary index"));
 330
 331                old_index_env = getenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
 332                setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, index_lock.filename, 1);
 333
 334                if (interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix, patch_interactive) != 0)
 335                        die(_("interactive add failed"));
 336
 337                if (old_index_env && *old_index_env)
 338                        setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, old_index_env, 1);
 339                else
 340                        unsetenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
 341
 342                discard_cache();
 343                read_cache_from(index_lock.filename);
 344
 345                commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
 346                return index_lock.filename;
 347        }
 348
 349        /*
 350         * Non partial, non as-is commit.
 351         *
 352         * (1) get the real index;
 353         * (2) update the_index as necessary;
 354         * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
 355         * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
 356         *
 357         * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
 358         * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
 359         * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
 360         */
 361        if (all || (also && pathspec.nr)) {
 362                fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
 363                add_files_to_cache(also ? prefix : NULL, &pathspec, 0);
 364                refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 365                update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
 366                if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 367                    close_lock_file(&index_lock))
 368                        die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
 369                commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
 370                return index_lock.filename;
 371        }
 372
 373        /*
 374         * As-is commit.
 375         *
 376         * (1) return the name of the real index file.
 377         *
 378         * The caller should run hooks on the real index,
 379         * and create commit from the_index.
 380         * We still need to refresh the index here.
 381         */
 382        if (!only && !pathspec.nr) {
 383                fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
 384                refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
 385                if (active_cache_changed) {
 386                        update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
 387                        if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 388                            commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
 389                                die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
 390                } else {
 391                        rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
 392                }
 393                commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
 394                return get_index_file();
 395        }
 396
 397        /*
 398         * A partial commit.
 399         *
 400         * (0) find the set of affected paths;
 401         * (1) get lock on the real index file;
 402         * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
 403         * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
 404         * (4) get lock on the false index file;
 405         * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
 406         * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
 407         * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
 408         * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
 409         *
 410         * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
 411         * create commit from it.  Then
 412         * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
 413         * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
 414         * In either case, rollback the false index.
 415         */
 416        commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
 417
 418        if (whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
 419                if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
 420                        die(_("cannot do a partial commit during a merge."));
 421                else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
 422                        die(_("cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."));
 423        }
 424
 425        memset(&partial, 0, sizeof(partial));
 426        partial.strdup_strings = 1;
 427        if (list_paths(&partial, !current_head ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, &pathspec))
 428                exit(1);
 429
 430        discard_cache();
 431        if (read_cache() < 0)
 432                die(_("cannot read the index"));
 433
 434        fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
 435        add_remove_files(&partial);
 436        refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 437        if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 438            close_lock_file(&index_lock))
 439                die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
 440
 441        fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
 442                                       git_path("next-index-%"PRIuMAX,
 443                                                (uintmax_t) getpid()),
 444                                       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 445
 446        create_base_index(current_head);
 447        add_remove_files(&partial);
 448        refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
 449
 450        if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 451            close_lock_file(&false_lock))
 452                die(_("unable to write temporary index file"));
 453
 454        discard_cache();
 455        read_cache_from(false_lock.filename);
 456
 457        return false_lock.filename;
 458}
 459
 460static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int nowarn,
 461                      struct wt_status *s)
 462{
 463        unsigned char sha1[20];
 464
 465        if (s->relative_paths)
 466                s->prefix = prefix;
 467
 468        if (amend) {
 469                s->amend = 1;
 470                s->reference = "HEAD^1";
 471        }
 472        s->verbose = verbose;
 473        s->index_file = index_file;
 474        s->fp = fp;
 475        s->nowarn = nowarn;
 476        s->is_initial = get_sha1(s->reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
 477
 478        wt_status_collect(s);
 479
 480        switch (status_format) {
 481        case STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT:
 482                wt_shortstatus_print(s);
 483                break;
 484        case STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN:
 485                wt_porcelain_print(s);
 486                break;
 487        case STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED:
 488                die("BUG: finalize_deferred_config() should have been called");
 489                break;
 490        case STATUS_FORMAT_NONE:
 491        case STATUS_FORMAT_LONG:
 492                wt_status_print(s);
 493                break;
 494        }
 495
 496        return s->commitable;
 497}
 498
 499static int is_a_merge(const struct commit *current_head)
 500{
 501        return !!(current_head->parents && current_head->parents->next);
 502}
 503
 504static void export_one(const char *var, const char *s, const char *e, int hack)
 505{
 506        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 507        if (hack)
 508                strbuf_addch(&buf, hack);
 509        strbuf_addf(&buf, "%.*s", (int)(e - s), s);
 510        setenv(var, buf.buf, 1);
 511        strbuf_release(&buf);
 512}
 513
 514static int sane_ident_split(struct ident_split *person)
 515{
 516        if (!person->name_begin || !person->name_end ||
 517            person->name_begin == person->name_end)
 518                return 0; /* no human readable name */
 519        if (!person->mail_begin || !person->mail_end ||
 520            person->mail_begin == person->mail_end)
 521                return 0; /* no usable mail */
 522        if (!person->date_begin || !person->date_end ||
 523            !person->tz_begin || !person->tz_end)
 524                return 0;
 525        return 1;
 526}
 527
 528static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *author_ident)
 529{
 530        char *name, *email, *date;
 531        struct ident_split author;
 532
 533        name = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
 534        email = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
 535        date = getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
 536
 537        if (author_message) {
 538                const char *a, *lb, *rb, *eol;
 539                size_t len;
 540
 541                a = strstr(author_message_buffer, "\nauthor ");
 542                if (!a)
 543                        die(_("invalid commit: %s"), author_message);
 544
 545                lb = strchrnul(a + strlen("\nauthor "), '<');
 546                rb = strchrnul(lb, '>');
 547                eol = strchrnul(rb, '\n');
 548                if (!*lb || !*rb || !*eol)
 549                        die(_("invalid commit: %s"), author_message);
 550
 551                if (lb == a + strlen("\nauthor "))
 552                        /* \nauthor <foo@example.com> */
 553                        name = xcalloc(1, 1);
 554                else
 555                        name = xmemdupz(a + strlen("\nauthor "),
 556                                        (lb - strlen(" ") -
 557                                         (a + strlen("\nauthor "))));
 558                email = xmemdupz(lb + strlen("<"), rb - (lb + strlen("<")));
 559                len = eol - (rb + strlen("> "));
 560                date = xmalloc(len + 2);
 561                *date = '@';
 562                memcpy(date + 1, rb + strlen("> "), len);
 563                date[len + 1] = '\0';
 564        }
 565
 566        if (force_author) {
 567                const char *lb = strstr(force_author, " <");
 568                const char *rb = strchr(force_author, '>');
 569
 570                if (!lb || !rb)
 571                        die(_("malformed --author parameter"));
 572                name = xstrndup(force_author, lb - force_author);
 573                email = xstrndup(lb + 2, rb - (lb + 2));
 574        }
 575
 576        if (force_date)
 577                date = force_date;
 578        strbuf_addstr(author_ident, fmt_ident(name, email, date, IDENT_STRICT));
 579        if (!split_ident_line(&author, author_ident->buf, author_ident->len) &&
 580            sane_ident_split(&author)) {
 581                export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME", author.name_begin, author.name_end, 0);
 582                export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL", author.mail_begin, author.mail_end, 0);
 583                export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE", author.date_begin, author.tz_end, '@');
 584        }
 585}
 586
 587static char *cut_ident_timestamp_part(char *string)
 588{
 589        char *ket = strrchr(string, '>');
 590        if (!ket || ket[1] != ' ')
 591                die(_("Malformed ident string: '%s'"), string);
 592        *++ket = '\0';
 593        return ket;
 594}
 595
 596static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
 597                             struct commit *current_head,
 598                             struct wt_status *s,
 599                             struct strbuf *author_ident)
 600{
 601        struct stat statbuf;
 602        struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
 603        int commitable;
 604        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 605        const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
 606        const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
 607        int clean_message_contents = (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE);
 608        int old_display_comment_prefix;
 609
 610        /* This checks and barfs if author is badly specified */
 611        determine_author_info(author_ident);
 612
 613        if (!no_verify && run_hook(index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
 614                return 0;
 615
 616        if (squash_message) {
 617                /*
 618                 * Insert the proper subject line before other commit
 619                 * message options add their content.
 620                 */
 621                if (use_message && !strcmp(use_message, squash_message))
 622                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, "squash! ");
 623                else {
 624                        struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
 625                        struct commit *c;
 626                        c = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(squash_message);
 627                        if (!c)
 628                                die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), squash_message);
 629                        ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
 630                        format_commit_message(c, "squash! %s\n\n", &sb,
 631                                              &ctx);
 632                }
 633        }
 634
 635        if (message.len) {
 636                strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
 637                hook_arg1 = "message";
 638        } else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
 639                if (isatty(0))
 640                        fprintf(stderr, _("(reading log message from standard input)\n"));
 641                if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
 642                        die_errno(_("could not read log from standard input"));
 643                hook_arg1 = "message";
 644        } else if (logfile) {
 645                if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
 646                        die_errno(_("could not read log file '%s'"),
 647                                  logfile);
 648                hook_arg1 = "message";
 649        } else if (use_message) {
 650                char *buffer;
 651                buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
 652                if (!use_editor && (!buffer || buffer[2] == '\0'))
 653                        die(_("commit has empty message"));
 654                strbuf_add(&sb, buffer + 2, strlen(buffer + 2));
 655                hook_arg1 = "commit";
 656                hook_arg2 = use_message;
 657        } else if (fixup_message) {
 658                struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
 659                struct commit *commit;
 660                commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(fixup_message);
 661                if (!commit)
 662                        die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), fixup_message);
 663                ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
 664                format_commit_message(commit, "fixup! %s\n\n",
 665                                      &sb, &ctx);
 666                hook_arg1 = "message";
 667        } else if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
 668                if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MSG"), 0) < 0)
 669                        die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MSG"));
 670                hook_arg1 = "merge";
 671        } else if (!stat(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), &statbuf)) {
 672                if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("SQUASH_MSG"), 0) < 0)
 673                        die_errno(_("could not read SQUASH_MSG"));
 674                hook_arg1 = "squash";
 675        } else if (template_file) {
 676                if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
 677                        die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), template_file);
 678                hook_arg1 = "template";
 679                clean_message_contents = 0;
 680        }
 681
 682        /*
 683         * The remaining cases don't modify the template message, but
 684         * just set the argument(s) to the prepare-commit-msg hook.
 685         */
 686        else if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
 687                hook_arg1 = "merge";
 688        else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK) {
 689                hook_arg1 = "commit";
 690                hook_arg2 = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
 691        }
 692
 693        if (squash_message) {
 694                /*
 695                 * If squash_commit was used for the commit subject,
 696                 * then we're possibly hijacking other commit log options.
 697                 * Reset the hook args to tell the real story.
 698                 */
 699                hook_arg1 = "message";
 700                hook_arg2 = "";
 701        }
 702
 703        s->fp = fopen(git_path(commit_editmsg), "w");
 704        if (s->fp == NULL)
 705                die_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), git_path(commit_editmsg));
 706
 707        /* Ignore status.displayCommentPrefix: we do need comments in COMMIT_EDITMSG. */
 708        old_display_comment_prefix = s->display_comment_prefix;
 709        s->display_comment_prefix = 1;
 710
 711        /*
 712         * Most hints are counter-productive when the commit has
 713         * already started.
 714         */
 715        s->hints = 0;
 716
 717        if (clean_message_contents)
 718                stripspace(&sb, 0);
 719
 720        if (signoff) {
 721                /*
 722                 * See if we have a Conflicts: block at the end. If yes, count
 723                 * its size, so we can ignore it.
 724                 */
 725                int ignore_footer = 0;
 726                int i, eol, previous = 0;
 727                const char *nl;
 728
 729                for (i = 0; i < sb.len; i++) {
 730                        nl = memchr(sb.buf + i, '\n', sb.len - i);
 731                        if (nl)
 732                                eol = nl - sb.buf;
 733                        else
 734                                eol = sb.len;
 735                        if (starts_with(sb.buf + previous, "\nConflicts:\n")) {
 736                                ignore_footer = sb.len - previous;
 737                                break;
 738                        }
 739                        while (i < eol)
 740                                i++;
 741                        previous = eol;
 742                }
 743
 744                append_signoff(&sb, ignore_footer, 0);
 745        }
 746
 747        if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, s->fp) < sb.len)
 748                die_errno(_("could not write commit template"));
 749
 750        strbuf_release(&sb);
 751
 752        /* This checks if committer ident is explicitly given */
 753        strbuf_addstr(&committer_ident, git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
 754        if (use_editor && include_status) {
 755                int ident_shown = 0;
 756                int saved_color_setting;
 757                char *ai_tmp, *ci_tmp;
 758                if (whence != FROM_COMMIT)
 759                        status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 760                            whence == FROM_MERGE
 761                                ? _("\n"
 762                                        "It looks like you may be committing a merge.\n"
 763                                        "If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
 764                                        "       %s\n"
 765                                        "and try again.\n")
 766                                : _("\n"
 767                                        "It looks like you may be committing a cherry-pick.\n"
 768                                        "If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
 769                                        "       %s\n"
 770                                        "and try again.\n"),
 771                                git_path(whence == FROM_MERGE
 772                                         ? "MERGE_HEAD"
 773                                         : "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
 774
 775                fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
 776                if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
 777                        status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 778                                _("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 779                                  " Lines starting\nwith '%c' will be ignored, and an empty"
 780                                  " message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
 781                else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
 782                        status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 783                                _("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 784                                  " Lines starting\n"
 785                                  "with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
 786                                  " yourself if you want to.\n"
 787                                  "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
 788                if (only_include_assumed)
 789                        status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 790                                        "%s", only_include_assumed);
 791
 792                ai_tmp = cut_ident_timestamp_part(author_ident->buf);
 793                ci_tmp = cut_ident_timestamp_part(committer_ident.buf);
 794                if (strcmp(author_ident->buf, committer_ident.buf))
 795                        status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 796                                _("%s"
 797                                "Author:    %s"),
 798                                ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
 799                                author_ident->buf);
 800
 801                if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given())
 802                        status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 803                                _("%s"
 804                                "Committer: %s"),
 805                                ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
 806                                committer_ident.buf);
 807
 808                if (ident_shown)
 809                        status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, "");
 810
 811                saved_color_setting = s->use_color;
 812                s->use_color = 0;
 813                commitable = run_status(s->fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
 814                s->use_color = saved_color_setting;
 815
 816                *ai_tmp = ' ';
 817                *ci_tmp = ' ';
 818        } else {
 819                unsigned char sha1[20];
 820                const char *parent = "HEAD";
 821
 822                if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
 823                        die(_("Cannot read index"));
 824
 825                if (amend)
 826                        parent = "HEAD^1";
 827
 828                if (get_sha1(parent, sha1))
 829                        commitable = !!active_nr;
 830                else
 831                        commitable = index_differs_from(parent, 0);
 832        }
 833        strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
 834
 835        fclose(s->fp);
 836
 837        /*
 838         * Reject an attempt to record a non-merge empty commit without
 839         * explicit --allow-empty. In the cherry-pick case, it may be
 840         * empty due to conflict resolution, which the user should okay.
 841         */
 842        if (!commitable && whence != FROM_MERGE && !allow_empty &&
 843            !(amend && is_a_merge(current_head))) {
 844                s->display_comment_prefix = old_display_comment_prefix;
 845                run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
 846                if (amend)
 847                        fputs(_(empty_amend_advice), stderr);
 848                else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK) {
 849                        fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice), stderr);
 850                        if (!sequencer_in_use)
 851                                fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice_single), stderr);
 852                        else
 853                                fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice_multi), stderr);
 854                }
 855                return 0;
 856        }
 857
 858        /*
 859         * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
 860         * and write it out as a tree.  We must do this before we invoke
 861         * the editor and after we invoke run_status above.
 862         */
 863        discard_cache();
 864        read_cache_from(index_file);
 865        if (update_main_cache_tree(0)) {
 866                error(_("Error building trees"));
 867                return 0;
 868        }
 869
 870        if (run_hook(index_file, "prepare-commit-msg",
 871                     git_path(commit_editmsg), hook_arg1, hook_arg2, NULL))
 872                return 0;
 873
 874        if (use_editor) {
 875                char index[PATH_MAX];
 876                const char *env[2] = { NULL };
 877                env[0] =  index;
 878                snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
 879                if (launch_editor(git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL, env)) {
 880                        fprintf(stderr,
 881                        _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
 882                        exit(1);
 883                }
 884        }
 885
 886        if (!no_verify &&
 887            run_hook(index_file, "commit-msg", git_path(commit_editmsg), NULL)) {
 888                return 0;
 889        }
 890
 891        return 1;
 892}
 893
 894static int rest_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
 895{
 896        int i, eol;
 897        const char *nl;
 898
 899        /* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
 900        for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
 901                nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
 902                if (nl)
 903                        eol = nl - sb->buf;
 904                else
 905                        eol = sb->len;
 906
 907                if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
 908                    starts_with(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
 909                        i = eol;
 910                        continue;
 911                }
 912                while (i < eol)
 913                        if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
 914                                return 0;
 915        }
 916
 917        return 1;
 918}
 919
 920/*
 921 * Find out if the message in the strbuf contains only whitespace and
 922 * Signed-off-by lines.
 923 */
 924static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb)
 925{
 926        if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
 927                return 0;
 928        return rest_is_empty(sb, 0);
 929}
 930
 931/*
 932 * See if the user edited the message in the editor or left what
 933 * was in the template intact
 934 */
 935static int template_untouched(struct strbuf *sb)
 936{
 937        struct strbuf tmpl = STRBUF_INIT;
 938        char *start;
 939
 940        if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
 941                return 0;
 942
 943        if (!template_file || strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) <= 0)
 944                return 0;
 945
 946        stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
 947        start = (char *)skip_prefix(sb->buf, tmpl.buf);
 948        if (!start)
 949                start = sb->buf;
 950        strbuf_release(&tmpl);
 951        return rest_is_empty(sb, start - sb->buf);
 952}
 953
 954static const char *find_author_by_nickname(const char *name)
 955{
 956        struct rev_info revs;
 957        struct commit *commit;
 958        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 959        struct string_list mailmap = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 960        const char *av[20];
 961        int ac = 0;
 962
 963        init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 964        strbuf_addf(&buf, "--author=%s", name);
 965        av[++ac] = "--all";
 966        av[++ac] = "-i";
 967        av[++ac] = buf.buf;
 968        av[++ac] = NULL;
 969        setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
 970        revs.mailmap = &mailmap;
 971        read_mailmap(revs.mailmap, NULL);
 972
 973        prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
 974        commit = get_revision(&revs);
 975        if (commit) {
 976                struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
 977                ctx.date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
 978                strbuf_release(&buf);
 979                format_commit_message(commit, "%aN <%aE>", &buf, &ctx);
 980                clear_mailmap(&mailmap);
 981                return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 982        }
 983        die(_("No existing author found with '%s'"), name);
 984}
 985
 986
 987static void handle_untracked_files_arg(struct wt_status *s)
 988{
 989        if (!untracked_files_arg)
 990                ; /* default already initialized */
 991        else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "no"))
 992                s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
 993        else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "normal"))
 994                s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
 995        else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "all"))
 996                s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
 997        else
 998                die(_("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"), untracked_files_arg);
 999}
1000
1001static const char *read_commit_message(const char *name)
1002{
1003        const char *out_enc;
1004        struct commit *commit;
1005
1006        commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(name);
1007        if (!commit)
1008                die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), name);
1009        out_enc = get_commit_output_encoding();
1010        return logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, out_enc);
1011}
1012
1013/*
1014 * Enumerate what needs to be propagated when --porcelain
1015 * is not in effect here.
1016 */
1017static struct status_deferred_config {
1018        enum status_format status_format;
1019        int show_branch;
1020} status_deferred_config = {
1021        STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED,
1022        -1 /* unspecified */
1023};
1024
1025static void finalize_deferred_config(struct wt_status *s)
1026{
1027        int use_deferred_config = (status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN &&
1028                                   !s->null_termination);
1029
1030        if (s->null_termination) {
1031                if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_NONE ||
1032                    status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
1033                        status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
1034                else if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
1035                        die(_("--long and -z are incompatible"));
1036        }
1037
1038        if (use_deferred_config && status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
1039                status_format = status_deferred_config.status_format;
1040        if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
1041                status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE;
1042
1043        if (use_deferred_config && s->show_branch < 0)
1044                s->show_branch = status_deferred_config.show_branch;
1045        if (s->show_branch < 0)
1046                s->show_branch = 0;
1047}
1048
1049static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
1050                                      const struct option *options,
1051                                      const char * const usage[],
1052                                      const char *prefix,
1053                                      struct commit *current_head,
1054                                      struct wt_status *s)
1055{
1056        int f = 0;
1057
1058        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
1059        finalize_deferred_config(s);
1060
1061        if (force_author && !strchr(force_author, '>'))
1062                force_author = find_author_by_nickname(force_author);
1063
1064        if (force_author && renew_authorship)
1065                die(_("Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"));
1066
1067        if (logfile || have_option_m || use_message || fixup_message)
1068                use_editor = 0;
1069        if (0 <= edit_flag)
1070                use_editor = edit_flag;
1071        if (!use_editor)
1072                setenv("GIT_EDITOR", ":", 1);
1073
1074        /* Sanity check options */
1075        if (amend && !current_head)
1076                die(_("You have nothing to amend."));
1077        if (amend && whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
1078                if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
1079                        die(_("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."));
1080                else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
1081                        die(_("You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."));
1082        }
1083        if (fixup_message && squash_message)
1084                die(_("Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"));
1085        if (use_message)
1086                f++;
1087        if (edit_message)
1088                f++;
1089        if (fixup_message)
1090                f++;
1091        if (logfile)
1092                f++;
1093        if (f > 1)
1094                die(_("Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."));
1095        if (message.len && f > 0)
1096                die((_("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup.")));
1097        if (f || message.len)
1098                template_file = NULL;
1099        if (edit_message)
1100                use_message = edit_message;
1101        if (amend && !use_message && !fixup_message)
1102                use_message = "HEAD";
1103        if (!use_message && whence != FROM_CHERRY_PICK && renew_authorship)
1104                die(_("--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."));
1105        if (use_message) {
1106                use_message_buffer = read_commit_message(use_message);
1107                if (!renew_authorship) {
1108                        author_message = use_message;
1109                        author_message_buffer = use_message_buffer;
1110                }
1111        }
1112        if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK && !renew_authorship) {
1113                author_message = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
1114                author_message_buffer = read_commit_message(author_message);
1115        }
1116
1117        if (patch_interactive)
1118                interactive = 1;
1119
1120        if (also + only + all + interactive > 1)
1121                die(_("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."));
1122        if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend)))
1123                die(_("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."));
1124        if (argc == 0 && only && amend)
1125                only_include_assumed = _("Clever... amending the last one with dirty index.");
1126        if (argc > 0 && !also && !only)
1127                only_include_assumed = _("Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths...");
1128        if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
1129                cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
1130        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
1131                cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
1132        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
1133                cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
1134        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
1135                cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
1136        else
1137                die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
1138
1139        handle_untracked_files_arg(s);
1140
1141        if (all && argc > 0)
1142                die(_("Paths with -a does not make sense."));
1143
1144        if (status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_NONE)
1145                dry_run = 1;
1146
1147        return argc;
1148}
1149
1150static int dry_run_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
1151                          const struct commit *current_head, struct wt_status *s)
1152{
1153        int commitable;
1154        const char *index_file;
1155
1156        index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, 1);
1157        commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
1158        rollback_index_files();
1159
1160        return commitable ? 0 : 1;
1161}
1162
1163static int parse_status_slot(const char *var, int offset)
1164{
1165        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "header"))
1166                return WT_STATUS_HEADER;
1167        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "branch"))
1168                return WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH;
1169        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "updated")
1170                || !strcasecmp(var+offset, "added"))
1171                return WT_STATUS_UPDATED;
1172        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "changed"))
1173                return WT_STATUS_CHANGED;
1174        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "untracked"))
1175                return WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED;
1176        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "nobranch"))
1177                return WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH;
1178        if (!strcasecmp(var+offset, "unmerged"))
1179                return WT_STATUS_UNMERGED;
1180        return -1;
1181}
1182
1183static int git_status_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
1184{
1185        struct wt_status *s = cb;
1186
1187        if (starts_with(k, "column."))
1188                return git_column_config(k, v, "status", &s->colopts);
1189        if (!strcmp(k, "status.submodulesummary")) {
1190                int is_bool;
1191                s->submodule_summary = git_config_bool_or_int(k, v, &is_bool);
1192                if (is_bool && s->submodule_summary)
1193                        s->submodule_summary = -1;
1194                return 0;
1195        }
1196        if (!strcmp(k, "status.short")) {
1197                if (git_config_bool(k, v))
1198                        status_deferred_config.status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT;
1199                else
1200                        status_deferred_config.status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE;
1201                return 0;
1202        }
1203        if (!strcmp(k, "status.branch")) {
1204                status_deferred_config.show_branch = git_config_bool(k, v);
1205                return 0;
1206        }
1207        if (!strcmp(k, "status.color") || !strcmp(k, "color.status")) {
1208                s->use_color = git_config_colorbool(k, v);
1209                return 0;
1210        }
1211        if (!strcmp(k, "status.displaycommentprefix")) {
1212                s->display_comment_prefix = git_config_bool(k, v);
1213                return 0;
1214        }
1215        if (starts_with(k, "status.color.") || starts_with(k, "color.status.")) {
1216                int slot = parse_status_slot(k, 13);
1217                if (slot < 0)
1218                        return 0;
1219                if (!v)
1220                        return config_error_nonbool(k);
1221                color_parse(v, k, s->color_palette[slot]);
1222                return 0;
1223        }
1224        if (!strcmp(k, "status.relativepaths")) {
1225                s->relative_paths = git_config_bool(k, v);
1226                return 0;
1227        }
1228        if (!strcmp(k, "status.showuntrackedfiles")) {
1229                if (!v)
1230                        return config_error_nonbool(k);
1231                else if (!strcmp(v, "no"))
1232                        s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
1233                else if (!strcmp(v, "normal"))
1234                        s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
1235                else if (!strcmp(v, "all"))
1236                        s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
1237                else
1238                        return error(_("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"), v);
1239                return 0;
1240        }
1241        return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, NULL);
1242}
1243
1244int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1245{
1246        static struct wt_status s;
1247        int fd;
1248        unsigned char sha1[20];
1249        static struct option builtin_status_options[] = {
1250                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
1251                OPT_SET_INT('s', "short", &status_format,
1252                            N_("show status concisely"), STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
1253                OPT_BOOL('b', "branch", &s.show_branch,
1254                         N_("show branch information")),
1255                OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
1256                            N_("machine-readable output"),
1257                            STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
1258                OPT_SET_INT(0, "long", &status_format,
1259                            N_("show status in long format (default)"),
1260                            STATUS_FORMAT_LONG),
1261                OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &s.null_termination,
1262                         N_("terminate entries with NUL")),
1263                { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg,
1264                  N_("mode"),
1265                  N_("show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"),
1266                  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
1267                OPT_BOOL(0, "ignored", &show_ignored_in_status,
1268                         N_("show ignored files")),
1269                { OPTION_STRING, 0, "ignore-submodules", &ignore_submodule_arg, N_("when"),
1270                  N_("ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. (Default: all)"),
1271                  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
1272                OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &s.colopts, N_("list untracked files in columns")),
1273                OPT_END(),
1274        };
1275
1276        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1277                usage_with_options(builtin_status_usage, builtin_status_options);
1278
1279        status_init_config(&s, git_status_config);
1280        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1281                             builtin_status_options,
1282                             builtin_status_usage, 0);
1283        finalize_colopts(&s.colopts, -1);
1284        finalize_deferred_config(&s);
1285
1286        handle_untracked_files_arg(&s);
1287        if (show_ignored_in_status)
1288                s.show_ignored_files = 1;
1289        parse_pathspec(&s.pathspec, 0,
1290                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
1291                       prefix, argv);
1292
1293        read_cache_preload(&s.pathspec);
1294        refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED, &s.pathspec, NULL, NULL);
1295
1296        fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
1297        if (0 <= fd)
1298                update_index_if_able(&the_index, &index_lock);
1299
1300        s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
1301        s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
1302        wt_status_collect(&s);
1303
1304        if (s.relative_paths)
1305                s.prefix = prefix;
1306
1307        switch (status_format) {
1308        case STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT:
1309                wt_shortstatus_print(&s);
1310                break;
1311        case STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN:
1312                wt_porcelain_print(&s);
1313                break;
1314        case STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED:
1315                die("BUG: finalize_deferred_config() should have been called");
1316                break;
1317        case STATUS_FORMAT_NONE:
1318        case STATUS_FORMAT_LONG:
1319                s.verbose = verbose;
1320                s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
1321                wt_status_print(&s);
1322                break;
1323        }
1324        return 0;
1325}
1326
1327static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1,
1328                          int initial_commit)
1329{
1330        struct rev_info rev;
1331        struct commit *commit;
1332        struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT;
1333        unsigned char junk_sha1[20];
1334        const char *head;
1335        struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0};
1336        struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
1337        struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
1338
1339        commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
1340        if (!commit)
1341                die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
1342        if (parse_commit(commit))
1343                die(_("could not parse newly created commit"));
1344
1345        strbuf_addstr(&format, "format:%h] %s");
1346
1347        format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &author_ident, &pctx);
1348        format_commit_message(commit, "%cn <%ce>", &committer_ident, &pctx);
1349        if (strbuf_cmp(&author_ident, &committer_ident)) {
1350                strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Author: ");
1351                strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &author_ident);
1352        }
1353        if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given()) {
1354                strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Committer: ");
1355                strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &committer_ident);
1356                if (advice_implicit_identity) {
1357                        strbuf_addch(&format, '\n');
1358                        strbuf_addstr(&format, _(implicit_ident_advice));
1359                }
1360        }
1361        strbuf_release(&author_ident);
1362        strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
1363
1364        init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
1365        setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
1366
1367        rev.diff = 1;
1368        rev.diffopt.output_format =
1369                DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
1370
1371        rev.verbose_header = 1;
1372        rev.show_root_diff = 1;
1373        get_commit_format(format.buf, &rev);
1374        rev.always_show_header = 0;
1375        rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
1376        rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
1377        diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
1378
1379        head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", junk_sha1, 0, NULL);
1380        printf("[%s%s ",
1381                starts_with(head, "refs/heads/") ?
1382                        head + 11 :
1383                        !strcmp(head, "HEAD") ?
1384                                _("detached HEAD") :
1385                                head,
1386                initial_commit ? _(" (root-commit)") : "");
1387
1388        if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
1389                rev.always_show_header = 1;
1390                rev.use_terminator = 1;
1391                log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
1392        }
1393
1394        strbuf_release(&format);
1395}
1396
1397static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
1398{
1399        struct wt_status *s = cb;
1400        int status;
1401
1402        if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template"))
1403                return git_config_pathname(&template_file, k, v);
1404        if (!strcmp(k, "commit.status")) {
1405                include_status = git_config_bool(k, v);
1406                return 0;
1407        }
1408        if (!strcmp(k, "commit.cleanup"))
1409                return git_config_string(&cleanup_arg, k, v);
1410        if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
1411                sign_commit = git_config_bool(k, v) ? "" : NULL;
1412                return 0;
1413        }
1414
1415        status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
1416        if (status)
1417                return status;
1418        return git_status_config(k, v, s);
1419}
1420
1421static int run_rewrite_hook(const unsigned char *oldsha1,
1422                            const unsigned char *newsha1)
1423{
1424        /* oldsha1 SP newsha1 LF NUL */
1425        static char buf[2*40 + 3];
1426        struct child_process proc;
1427        const char *argv[3];
1428        int code;
1429        size_t n;
1430
1431        argv[0] = find_hook("post-rewrite");
1432        if (!argv[0])
1433                return 0;
1434
1435        argv[1] = "amend";
1436        argv[2] = NULL;
1437
1438        memset(&proc, 0, sizeof(proc));
1439        proc.argv = argv;
1440        proc.in = -1;
1441        proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
1442
1443        code = start_command(&proc);
1444        if (code)
1445                return code;
1446        n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s\n",
1447                     sha1_to_hex(oldsha1), sha1_to_hex(newsha1));
1448        write_in_full(proc.in, buf, n);
1449        close(proc.in);
1450        return finish_command(&proc);
1451}
1452
1453int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1454{
1455        static struct wt_status s;
1456        static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
1457                OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress summary after successful commit")),
1458                OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("show diff in commit message template")),
1459
1460                OPT_GROUP(N_("Commit message options")),
1461                OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, N_("read message from file")),
1462                OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, N_("author"), N_("override author for commit")),
1463                OPT_STRING(0, "date", &force_date, N_("date"), N_("override date for commit")),
1464                OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, N_("message"), N_("commit message"), opt_parse_m),
1465                OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, N_("commit"), N_("reuse and edit message from specified commit")),
1466                OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, N_("commit"), N_("reuse message from specified commit")),
1467                OPT_STRING(0, "fixup", &fixup_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit")),
1468                OPT_STRING(0, "squash", &squash_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit")),
1469                OPT_BOOL(0, "reset-author", &renew_authorship, N_("the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)")),
1470                OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
1471                OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, N_("use specified template file")),
1472                OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of commit")),
1473                OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("default"), N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
1474                OPT_BOOL(0, "status", &include_status, N_("include status in commit message template")),
1475                { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key id"),
1476                  N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1477                /* end commit message options */
1478
1479                OPT_GROUP(N_("Commit contents options")),
1480                OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all, N_("commit all changed files")),
1481                OPT_BOOL('i', "include", &also, N_("add specified files to index for commit")),
1482                OPT_BOOL(0, "interactive", &interactive, N_("interactively add files")),
1483                OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("interactively add changes")),
1484                OPT_BOOL('o', "only", &only, N_("commit only specified files")),
1485                OPT_BOOL('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, N_("bypass pre-commit hook")),
1486                OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run, N_("show what would be committed")),
1487                OPT_SET_INT(0, "short", &status_format, N_("show status concisely"),
1488                            STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
1489                OPT_BOOL(0, "branch", &s.show_branch, N_("show branch information")),
1490                OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
1491                            N_("machine-readable output"), STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
1492                OPT_SET_INT(0, "long", &status_format,
1493                            N_("show status in long format (default)"),
1494                            STATUS_FORMAT_LONG),
1495                OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &s.null_termination,
1496                         N_("terminate entries with NUL")),
1497                OPT_BOOL(0, "amend", &amend, N_("amend previous commit")),
1498                OPT_BOOL(0, "no-post-rewrite", &no_post_rewrite, N_("bypass post-rewrite hook")),
1499                { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg, N_("mode"), N_("show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
1500                /* end commit contents options */
1501
1502                OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty,
1503                                N_("ok to record an empty change")),
1504                OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &allow_empty_message,
1505                                N_("ok to record a change with an empty message")),
1506
1507                OPT_END()
1508        };
1509
1510        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1511        struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
1512        const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
1513        char *nl;
1514        unsigned char sha1[20];
1515        struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
1516        struct commit_list *parents = NULL, **pptr = &parents;
1517        struct stat statbuf;
1518        struct commit *current_head = NULL;
1519        struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
1520
1521        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1522                usage_with_options(builtin_commit_usage, builtin_commit_options);
1523
1524        status_init_config(&s, git_commit_config);
1525        status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE; /* Ignore status.short */
1526        s.colopts = 0;
1527
1528        if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
1529                current_head = NULL;
1530        else {
1531                current_head = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "HEAD");
1532                if (parse_commit(current_head))
1533                        die(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
1534        }
1535        argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
1536                                          builtin_commit_usage,
1537                                          prefix, current_head, &s);
1538        if (dry_run)
1539                return dry_run_commit(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, &s);
1540        index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, 0);
1541
1542        /* Set up everything for writing the commit object.  This includes
1543           running hooks, writing the trees, and interacting with the user.  */
1544        if (!prepare_to_commit(index_file, prefix,
1545                               current_head, &s, &author_ident)) {
1546                rollback_index_files();
1547                return 1;
1548        }
1549
1550        /* Determine parents */
1551        reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
1552        if (!current_head) {
1553                if (!reflog_msg)
1554                        reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
1555        } else if (amend) {
1556                struct commit_list *c;
1557
1558                if (!reflog_msg)
1559                        reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
1560                for (c = current_head->parents; c; c = c->next)
1561                        pptr = &commit_list_insert(c->item, pptr)->next;
1562        } else if (whence == FROM_MERGE) {
1563                struct strbuf m = STRBUF_INIT;
1564                FILE *fp;
1565                int allow_fast_forward = 1;
1566
1567                if (!reflog_msg)
1568                        reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
1569                pptr = &commit_list_insert(current_head, pptr)->next;
1570                fp = fopen(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"), "r");
1571                if (fp == NULL)
1572                        die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
1573                                  git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
1574                while (strbuf_getline(&m, fp, '\n') != EOF) {
1575                        struct commit *parent;
1576
1577                        parent = get_merge_parent(m.buf);
1578                        if (!parent)
1579                                die(_("Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"), m.buf);
1580                        pptr = &commit_list_insert(parent, pptr)->next;
1581                }
1582                fclose(fp);
1583                strbuf_release(&m);
1584                if (!stat(git_path("MERGE_MODE"), &statbuf)) {
1585                        if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("MERGE_MODE"), 0) < 0)
1586                                die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MODE"));
1587                        if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no-ff"))
1588                                allow_fast_forward = 0;
1589                }
1590                if (allow_fast_forward)
1591                        parents = reduce_heads(parents);
1592        } else {
1593                if (!reflog_msg)
1594                        reflog_msg = (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
1595                                        ? "commit (cherry-pick)"
1596                                        : "commit";
1597                pptr = &commit_list_insert(current_head, pptr)->next;
1598        }
1599
1600        /* Finally, get the commit message */
1601        strbuf_reset(&sb);
1602        if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path(commit_editmsg), 0) < 0) {
1603                int saved_errno = errno;
1604                rollback_index_files();
1605                die(_("could not read commit message: %s"), strerror(saved_errno));
1606        }
1607
1608        /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
1609        if (verbose)
1610                wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(&sb);
1611
1612        if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
1613                stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
1614        if (template_untouched(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
1615                rollback_index_files();
1616                fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"));
1617                exit(1);
1618        }
1619        if (message_is_empty(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
1620                rollback_index_files();
1621                fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"));
1622                exit(1);
1623        }
1624
1625        if (amend) {
1626                const char *exclude_gpgsig[2] = { "gpgsig", NULL };
1627                extra = read_commit_extra_headers(current_head, exclude_gpgsig);
1628        } else {
1629                struct commit_extra_header **tail = &extra;
1630                append_merge_tag_headers(parents, &tail);
1631        }
1632
1633        if (commit_tree_extended(&sb, active_cache_tree->sha1, parents, sha1,
1634                                 author_ident.buf, sign_commit, extra)) {
1635                rollback_index_files();
1636                die(_("failed to write commit object"));
1637        }
1638        strbuf_release(&author_ident);
1639        free_commit_extra_headers(extra);
1640
1641        ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD",
1642                                           !current_head
1643                                           ? NULL
1644                                           : current_head->object.sha1,
1645                                           0, NULL);
1646
1647        nl = strchr(sb.buf, '\n');
1648        if (nl)
1649                strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
1650        else
1651                strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
1652        strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
1653        strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
1654
1655        if (!ref_lock) {
1656                rollback_index_files();
1657                die(_("cannot lock HEAD ref"));
1658        }
1659        if (write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, sha1, sb.buf) < 0) {
1660                rollback_index_files();
1661                die(_("cannot update HEAD ref"));
1662        }
1663
1664        unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
1665        unlink(git_path("REVERT_HEAD"));
1666        unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
1667        unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
1668        unlink(git_path("MERGE_MODE"));
1669        unlink(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"));
1670
1671        if (commit_index_files())
1672                die (_("Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
1673                     "new_index file. Check that disk is not full or quota is\n"
1674                     "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."));
1675
1676        rerere(0);
1677        run_hook(get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
1678        if (amend && !no_post_rewrite) {
1679                struct notes_rewrite_cfg *cfg;
1680                cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
1681                if (cfg) {
1682                        /* we are amending, so current_head is not NULL */
1683                        copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, current_head->object.sha1, sha1);
1684                        finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(cfg, "Notes added by 'git commit --amend'");
1685                }
1686                run_rewrite_hook(current_head->object.sha1, sha1);
1687        }
1688        if (!quiet)
1689                print_summary(prefix, sha1, !current_head);
1690
1691        return 0;
1692}