builtin / tag.con commit get_ref_dir(): return early if directory cannot be read (d5fdae6)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git tag"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
   5 *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
   6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cache.h"
  10#include "builtin.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "tag.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "parse-options.h"
  15#include "diff.h"
  16#include "revision.h"
  17#include "gpg-interface.h"
  18#include "sha1-array.h"
  19
  20static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
  21        "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
  22        "git tag -d <tagname>...",
  23        "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>] "
  24                "\n\t\t[<pattern>...]",
  25        "git tag -v <tagname>...",
  26        NULL
  27};
  28
  29struct tag_filter {
  30        const char **patterns;
  31        int lines;
  32        struct commit_list *with_commit;
  33};
  34
  35static struct sha1_array points_at;
  36
  37static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *ref)
  38{
  39        /* no pattern means match everything */
  40        if (!*patterns)
  41                return 1;
  42        for (; *patterns; patterns++)
  43                if (!fnmatch(*patterns, ref, 0))
  44                        return 1;
  45        return 0;
  46}
  47
  48static const unsigned char *match_points_at(const char *refname,
  49                                            const unsigned char *sha1)
  50{
  51        const unsigned char *tagged_sha1 = NULL;
  52        struct object *obj;
  53
  54        if (sha1_array_lookup(&points_at, sha1) >= 0)
  55                return sha1;
  56        obj = parse_object(sha1);
  57        if (!obj)
  58                die(_("malformed object at '%s'"), refname);
  59        if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
  60                tagged_sha1 = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
  61        if (tagged_sha1 && sha1_array_lookup(&points_at, tagged_sha1) >= 0)
  62                return tagged_sha1;
  63        return NULL;
  64}
  65
  66static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
  67{
  68        for (; want; want = want->next)
  69                if (!hashcmp(want->item->object.sha1, c->object.sha1))
  70                        return 1;
  71        return 0;
  72}
  73
  74static int contains_recurse(struct commit *candidate,
  75                            const struct commit_list *want)
  76{
  77        struct commit_list *p;
  78
  79        /* was it previously marked as containing a want commit? */
  80        if (candidate->object.flags & TMP_MARK)
  81                return 1;
  82        /* or marked as not possibly containing a want commit? */
  83        if (candidate->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
  84                return 0;
  85        /* or are we it? */
  86        if (in_commit_list(want, candidate))
  87                return 1;
  88
  89        if (parse_commit(candidate) < 0)
  90                return 0;
  91
  92        /* Otherwise recurse and mark ourselves for future traversals. */
  93        for (p = candidate->parents; p; p = p->next) {
  94                if (contains_recurse(p->item, want)) {
  95                        candidate->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
  96                        return 1;
  97                }
  98        }
  99        candidate->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 100        return 0;
 101}
 102
 103static int contains(struct commit *candidate, const struct commit_list *want)
 104{
 105        return contains_recurse(candidate, want);
 106}
 107
 108static void show_tag_lines(const unsigned char *sha1, int lines)
 109{
 110        int i;
 111        unsigned long size;
 112        enum object_type type;
 113        char *buf, *sp, *eol;
 114        size_t len;
 115
 116        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 117        if (!buf)
 118                die_errno("unable to read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 119        if (type != OBJ_COMMIT && type != OBJ_TAG)
 120                goto free_return;
 121        if (!size)
 122                die("an empty %s object %s?",
 123                    typename(type), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 124
 125        /* skip header */
 126        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 127        if (!sp)
 128                goto free_return;
 129
 130        /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature from a tag */
 131        if (type == OBJ_TAG)
 132                size = parse_signature(buf, size);
 133        for (i = 0, sp += 2; i < lines && sp < buf + size; i++) {
 134                if (i)
 135                        printf("\n    ");
 136                eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
 137                len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
 138                fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
 139                if (!eol)
 140                        break;
 141                sp = eol + 1;
 142        }
 143free_return:
 144        free(buf);
 145}
 146
 147static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 148                          int flag, void *cb_data)
 149{
 150        struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
 151
 152        if (match_pattern(filter->patterns, refname)) {
 153                if (filter->with_commit) {
 154                        struct commit *commit;
 155
 156                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
 157                        if (!commit)
 158                                return 0;
 159                        if (!contains(commit, filter->with_commit))
 160                                return 0;
 161                }
 162
 163                if (points_at.nr && !match_points_at(refname, sha1))
 164                        return 0;
 165
 166                if (!filter->lines) {
 167                        printf("%s\n", refname);
 168                        return 0;
 169                }
 170                printf("%-15s ", refname);
 171                show_tag_lines(sha1, filter->lines);
 172                putchar('\n');
 173        }
 174
 175        return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static int list_tags(const char **patterns, int lines,
 179                        struct commit_list *with_commit)
 180{
 181        struct tag_filter filter;
 182
 183        filter.patterns = patterns;
 184        filter.lines = lines;
 185        filter.with_commit = with_commit;
 186
 187        for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
 188
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
 193                                const unsigned char *sha1);
 194
 195static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
 196{
 197        const char **p;
 198        char ref[PATH_MAX];
 199        int had_error = 0;
 200        unsigned char sha1[20];
 201
 202        for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
 203                if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
 204                                        >= sizeof(ref)) {
 205                        error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
 206                        had_error = 1;
 207                        continue;
 208                }
 209                if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
 210                        error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
 211                        had_error = 1;
 212                        continue;
 213                }
 214                if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
 215                        had_error = 1;
 216        }
 217        return had_error;
 218}
 219
 220static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 221                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 222{
 223        if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
 224                return 1;
 225        printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 226        return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
 230                                const unsigned char *sha1)
 231{
 232        const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
 233                                        "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
 234        argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
 235
 236        if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
 237                return error(_("could not verify the tag '%s'"), name);
 238        return 0;
 239}
 240
 241static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
 242{
 243        return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
 244}
 245
 246static const char tag_template[] =
 247        N_("\n"
 248        "#\n"
 249        "# Write a tag message\n"
 250        "# Lines starting with '#' will be ignored.\n"
 251        "#\n");
 252
 253static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
 254        N_("\n"
 255        "#\n"
 256        "# Write a tag message\n"
 257        "# Lines starting with '#' will be kept; you may remove them"
 258        " yourself if you want to.\n"
 259        "#\n");
 260
 261static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 262{
 263        int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
 264        if (status)
 265                return status;
 266        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 267}
 268
 269static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
 270{
 271        unsigned long size;
 272        enum object_type type;
 273        char *buf, *sp;
 274
 275        buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
 276        if (!buf)
 277                return;
 278        /* skip header */
 279        sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
 280
 281        if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
 282                free(buf);
 283                return;
 284        }
 285        sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
 286        write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
 287
 288        free(buf);
 289}
 290
 291static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
 292{
 293        if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 294                return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
 295        if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 296                return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
 297        return 0;
 298}
 299
 300struct create_tag_options {
 301        unsigned int message_given:1;
 302        unsigned int sign;
 303        enum {
 304                CLEANUP_NONE,
 305                CLEANUP_SPACE,
 306                CLEANUP_ALL
 307        } cleanup_mode;
 308};
 309
 310static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
 311                       struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
 312                       unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
 313{
 314        enum object_type type;
 315        char header_buf[1024];
 316        int header_len;
 317        char *path = NULL;
 318
 319        type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
 320        if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 321            die(_("bad object type."));
 322
 323        header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
 324                          "object %s\n"
 325                          "type %s\n"
 326                          "tag %s\n"
 327                          "tagger %s\n\n",
 328                          sha1_to_hex(object),
 329                          typename(type),
 330                          tag,
 331                          git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
 332
 333        if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
 334                die(_("tag header too big."));
 335
 336        if (!opt->message_given) {
 337                int fd;
 338
 339                /* write the template message before editing: */
 340                path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
 341                fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
 342                if (fd < 0)
 343                        die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
 344
 345                if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
 346                        write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 347                else if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
 348                        write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template),
 349                                        strlen(_(tag_template)));
 350                else
 351                        write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template_nocleanup),
 352                                        strlen(_(tag_template_nocleanup)));
 353                close(fd);
 354
 355                if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
 356                        fprintf(stderr,
 357                        _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
 358                        exit(1);
 359                }
 360        }
 361
 362        if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
 363                stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
 364
 365        if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
 366                die(_("no tag message?"));
 367
 368        strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
 369
 370        if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
 371                if (path)
 372                        fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
 373                                path);
 374                exit(128);
 375        }
 376        if (path) {
 377                unlink_or_warn(path);
 378                free(path);
 379        }
 380}
 381
 382struct msg_arg {
 383        int given;
 384        struct strbuf buf;
 385};
 386
 387static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 388{
 389        struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
 390
 391        if (!arg)
 392                return -1;
 393        if (msg->buf.len)
 394                strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
 395        strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
 396        msg->given = 1;
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
 401{
 402        if (name[0] == '-')
 403                return -1;
 404
 405        strbuf_reset(sb);
 406        strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
 407
 408        return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
 409}
 410
 411static int parse_opt_points_at(const struct option *opt __attribute__((unused)),
 412                        const char *arg, int unset)
 413{
 414        unsigned char sha1[20];
 415
 416        if (unset) {
 417                sha1_array_clear(&points_at);
 418                return 0;
 419        }
 420        if (!arg)
 421                return error(_("switch 'points-at' requires an object"));
 422        if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
 423                return error(_("malformed object name '%s'"), arg);
 424        sha1_array_append(&points_at, sha1);
 425        return 0;
 426}
 427
 428int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 429{
 430        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 431        struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 432        unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
 433        const char *object_ref, *tag;
 434        struct ref_lock *lock;
 435        struct create_tag_options opt;
 436        char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
 437        int annotate = 0, force = 0, lines = -1, list = 0,
 438                delete = 0, verify = 0;
 439        const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
 440        struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
 441        struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
 442        struct option options[] = {
 443                OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &list, "list tag names"),
 444                { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
 445                                "print <n> lines of each tag message",
 446                                PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
 447                OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "delete", &delete, "delete tags"),
 448                OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verify", &verify, "verify tags"),
 449
 450                OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
 451                OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "annotate", &annotate,
 452                                        "annotated tag, needs a message"),
 453                OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, "message",
 454                             "tag message", parse_msg_arg),
 455                OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, "read message from file"),
 456                OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "sign", &opt.sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
 457                OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, "mode",
 458                        "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"),
 459                OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, "key-id",
 460                                        "use another key to sign the tag"),
 461                OPT__FORCE(&force, "replace the tag if exists"),
 462
 463                OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
 464                {
 465                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
 466                        "print only tags that contain the commit",
 467                        PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
 468                        parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
 469                },
 470                {
 471                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", NULL, "object",
 472                        "print only tags of the object", 0, parse_opt_points_at
 473                },
 474                OPT_END()
 475        };
 476
 477        git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
 478
 479        memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
 480
 481        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
 482
 483        if (keyid) {
 484                opt.sign = 1;
 485                set_signing_key(keyid);
 486        }
 487        if (opt.sign)
 488                annotate = 1;
 489        if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
 490                list = 1;
 491
 492        if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
 493            (list || delete || verify))
 494                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 495
 496        if (list + delete + verify > 1)
 497                usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
 498        if (list)
 499                return list_tags(argv, lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
 500                                 with_commit);
 501        if (lines != -1)
 502                die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
 503        if (with_commit)
 504                die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
 505        if (points_at.nr)
 506                die(_("--points-at option is only allowed with -l."));
 507        if (delete)
 508                return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
 509        if (verify)
 510                return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
 511
 512        if (msg.given || msgfile) {
 513                if (msg.given && msgfile)
 514                        die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
 515                annotate = 1;
 516                if (msg.given)
 517                        strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
 518                else {
 519                        if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
 520                                if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
 521                                        die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
 522                        } else {
 523                                if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
 524                                        die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
 525                                                msgfile);
 526                        }
 527                }
 528        }
 529
 530        tag = argv[0];
 531
 532        object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
 533        if (argc > 2)
 534                die(_("too many params"));
 535
 536        if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
 537                die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
 538
 539        if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
 540                die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
 541
 542        if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev))
 543                hashclr(prev);
 544        else if (!force)
 545                die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
 546
 547        opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
 548
 549        if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
 550                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
 551        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
 552                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
 553        else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
 554                opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
 555        else
 556                die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
 557
 558        if (annotate)
 559                create_tag(object, tag, &buf, &opt, prev, object);
 560
 561        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
 562        if (!lock)
 563                die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
 564        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
 565                die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
 566        if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
 567                printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 568
 569        strbuf_release(&buf);
 570        strbuf_release(&ref);
 571        return 0;
 572}