config.con commit rename git-browse--help to git-help--browse (d7e522c)
   1/*
   2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
   6 *
   7 */
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "exec_cmd.h"
  10
  11#define MAXNAME (256)
  12
  13static FILE *config_file;
  14static const char *config_file_name;
  15static int config_linenr;
  16static int zlib_compression_seen;
  17
  18static int get_next_char(void)
  19{
  20        int c;
  21        FILE *f;
  22
  23        c = '\n';
  24        if ((f = config_file) != NULL) {
  25                c = fgetc(f);
  26                if (c == '\r') {
  27                        /* DOS like systems */
  28                        c = fgetc(f);
  29                        if (c != '\n') {
  30                                ungetc(c, f);
  31                                c = '\r';
  32                        }
  33                }
  34                if (c == '\n')
  35                        config_linenr++;
  36                if (c == EOF) {
  37                        config_file = NULL;
  38                        c = '\n';
  39                }
  40        }
  41        return c;
  42}
  43
  44static char *parse_value(void)
  45{
  46        static char value[1024];
  47        int quote = 0, comment = 0, len = 0, space = 0;
  48
  49        for (;;) {
  50                int c = get_next_char();
  51                if (len >= sizeof(value))
  52                        return NULL;
  53                if (c == '\n') {
  54                        if (quote)
  55                                return NULL;
  56                        value[len] = 0;
  57                        return value;
  58                }
  59                if (comment)
  60                        continue;
  61                if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
  62                        space = 1;
  63                        continue;
  64                }
  65                if (!quote) {
  66                        if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
  67                                comment = 1;
  68                                continue;
  69                        }
  70                }
  71                if (space) {
  72                        if (len)
  73                                value[len++] = ' ';
  74                        space = 0;
  75                }
  76                if (c == '\\') {
  77                        c = get_next_char();
  78                        switch (c) {
  79                        case '\n':
  80                                continue;
  81                        case 't':
  82                                c = '\t';
  83                                break;
  84                        case 'b':
  85                                c = '\b';
  86                                break;
  87                        case 'n':
  88                                c = '\n';
  89                                break;
  90                        /* Some characters escape as themselves */
  91                        case '\\': case '"':
  92                                break;
  93                        /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
  94                        default:
  95                                return NULL;
  96                        }
  97                        value[len++] = c;
  98                        continue;
  99                }
 100                if (c == '"') {
 101                        quote = 1-quote;
 102                        continue;
 103                }
 104                value[len++] = c;
 105        }
 106}
 107
 108static inline int iskeychar(int c)
 109{
 110        return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
 111}
 112
 113static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, char *name, unsigned int len)
 114{
 115        int c;
 116        char *value;
 117
 118        /* Get the full name */
 119        for (;;) {
 120                c = get_next_char();
 121                if (c == EOF)
 122                        break;
 123                if (!iskeychar(c))
 124                        break;
 125                name[len++] = tolower(c);
 126                if (len >= MAXNAME)
 127                        return -1;
 128        }
 129        name[len] = 0;
 130        while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
 131                c = get_next_char();
 132
 133        value = NULL;
 134        if (c != '\n') {
 135                if (c != '=')
 136                        return -1;
 137                value = parse_value();
 138                if (!value)
 139                        return -1;
 140        }
 141        return fn(name, value);
 142}
 143
 144static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c)
 145{
 146        do {
 147                if (c == '\n')
 148                        return -1;
 149                c = get_next_char();
 150        } while (isspace(c));
 151
 152        /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
 153        if (c != '"')
 154                return -1;
 155        name[baselen++] = '.';
 156
 157        for (;;) {
 158                int c = get_next_char();
 159                if (c == '\n')
 160                        return -1;
 161                if (c == '"')
 162                        break;
 163                if (c == '\\') {
 164                        c = get_next_char();
 165                        if (c == '\n')
 166                                return -1;
 167                }
 168                name[baselen++] = c;
 169                if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
 170                        return -1;
 171        }
 172
 173        /* Final ']' */
 174        if (get_next_char() != ']')
 175                return -1;
 176        return baselen;
 177}
 178
 179static int get_base_var(char *name)
 180{
 181        int baselen = 0;
 182
 183        for (;;) {
 184                int c = get_next_char();
 185                if (c == EOF)
 186                        return -1;
 187                if (c == ']')
 188                        return baselen;
 189                if (isspace(c))
 190                        return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c);
 191                if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
 192                        return -1;
 193                if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
 194                        return -1;
 195                name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
 196        }
 197}
 198
 199static int git_parse_file(config_fn_t fn)
 200{
 201        int comment = 0;
 202        int baselen = 0;
 203        static char var[MAXNAME];
 204
 205        for (;;) {
 206                int c = get_next_char();
 207                if (c == '\n') {
 208                        /* EOF? */
 209                        if (!config_file)
 210                                return 0;
 211                        comment = 0;
 212                        continue;
 213                }
 214                if (comment || isspace(c))
 215                        continue;
 216                if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
 217                        comment = 1;
 218                        continue;
 219                }
 220                if (c == '[') {
 221                        baselen = get_base_var(var);
 222                        if (baselen <= 0)
 223                                break;
 224                        var[baselen++] = '.';
 225                        var[baselen] = 0;
 226                        continue;
 227                }
 228                if (!isalpha(c))
 229                        break;
 230                var[baselen] = tolower(c);
 231                if (get_value(fn, var, baselen+1) < 0)
 232                        break;
 233        }
 234        die("bad config file line %d in %s", config_linenr, config_file_name);
 235}
 236
 237static unsigned long get_unit_factor(const char *end)
 238{
 239        if (!*end)
 240                return 1;
 241        else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k"))
 242                return 1024;
 243        else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m"))
 244                return 1024 * 1024;
 245        else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g"))
 246                return 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
 247        die("unknown unit: '%s'", end);
 248}
 249
 250int git_parse_long(const char *value, long *ret)
 251{
 252        if (value && *value) {
 253                char *end;
 254                long val = strtol(value, &end, 0);
 255                *ret = val * get_unit_factor(end);
 256                return 1;
 257        }
 258        return 0;
 259}
 260
 261int git_parse_ulong(const char *value, unsigned long *ret)
 262{
 263        if (value && *value) {
 264                char *end;
 265                unsigned long val = strtoul(value, &end, 0);
 266                *ret = val * get_unit_factor(end);
 267                return 1;
 268        }
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271
 272int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
 273{
 274        long ret;
 275        if (!git_parse_long(value, &ret))
 276                die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, config_file_name);
 277        return ret;
 278}
 279
 280unsigned long git_config_ulong(const char *name, const char *value)
 281{
 282        unsigned long ret;
 283        if (!git_parse_ulong(value, &ret))
 284                die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, config_file_name);
 285        return ret;
 286}
 287
 288int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
 289{
 290        if (!value)
 291                return 1;
 292        if (!*value)
 293                return 0;
 294        if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes"))
 295                return 1;
 296        if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no"))
 297                return 0;
 298        return git_config_int(name, value) != 0;
 299}
 300
 301int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 302{
 303        /* This needs a better name */
 304        if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
 305                trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
 306                return 0;
 307        }
 308
 309        if (!strcmp(var, "core.quotepath")) {
 310                quote_path_fully = git_config_bool(var, value);
 311                return 0;
 312        }
 313
 314        if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) {
 315                has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value);
 316                return 0;
 317        }
 318
 319        if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) {
 320                is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
 321                return 0;
 322        }
 323
 324        if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) {
 325                assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value);
 326                return 0;
 327        }
 328
 329        if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) {
 330                prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
 331                return 0;
 332        }
 333
 334        if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
 335                log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value);
 336                return 0;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) {
 340                warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
 341                return 0;
 342        }
 343
 344        if (!strcmp(var, "core.loosecompression")) {
 345                int level = git_config_int(var, value);
 346                if (level == -1)
 347                        level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 348                else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
 349                        die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
 350                zlib_compression_level = level;
 351                zlib_compression_seen = 1;
 352                return 0;
 353        }
 354
 355        if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) {
 356                int level = git_config_int(var, value);
 357                if (level == -1)
 358                        level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 359                else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
 360                        die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
 361                core_compression_level = level;
 362                core_compression_seen = 1;
 363                if (!zlib_compression_seen)
 364                        zlib_compression_level = level;
 365                return 0;
 366        }
 367
 368        if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) {
 369                int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2;
 370                packed_git_window_size = git_config_int(var, value);
 371
 372                /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 373                packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2;
 374                if (packed_git_window_size < 1)
 375                        packed_git_window_size = 1;
 376                packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2;
 377                return 0;
 378        }
 379
 380        if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) {
 381                packed_git_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 382                return 0;
 383        }
 384
 385        if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) {
 386                delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 387                return 0;
 388        }
 389
 390        if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) {
 391                if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) {
 392                        auto_crlf = -1;
 393                        return 0;
 394                }
 395                auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
 396                return 0;
 397        }
 398
 399        if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
 400                strlcpy(git_default_name, value, sizeof(git_default_name));
 401                return 0;
 402        }
 403
 404        if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
 405                strlcpy(git_default_email, value, sizeof(git_default_email));
 406                return 0;
 407        }
 408
 409        if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding")) {
 410                git_commit_encoding = xstrdup(value);
 411                return 0;
 412        }
 413
 414        if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding")) {
 415                git_log_output_encoding = xstrdup(value);
 416                return 0;
 417        }
 418
 419
 420        if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
 421                pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value);
 422                return 0;
 423        }
 424
 425        if (!strcmp(var, "core.pager")) {
 426                pager_program = xstrdup(value);
 427                return 0;
 428        }
 429
 430        if (!strcmp(var, "core.editor")) {
 431                editor_program = xstrdup(value);
 432                return 0;
 433        }
 434
 435        if (!strcmp(var, "core.excludesfile")) {
 436                if (!value)
 437                        die("core.excludesfile without value");
 438                excludes_file = xstrdup(value);
 439                return 0;
 440        }
 441
 442        if (!strcmp(var, "core.whitespace")) {
 443                whitespace_rule_cfg = parse_whitespace_rule(value);
 444                return 0;
 445        }
 446
 447        /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename)
 452{
 453        int ret;
 454        FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
 455
 456        ret = -1;
 457        if (f) {
 458                config_file = f;
 459                config_file_name = filename;
 460                config_linenr = 1;
 461                ret = git_parse_file(fn);
 462                fclose(f);
 463                config_file_name = NULL;
 464        }
 465        return ret;
 466}
 467
 468const char *git_etc_gitconfig(void)
 469{
 470        static const char *system_wide;
 471        if (!system_wide) {
 472                system_wide = ETC_GITCONFIG;
 473                if (!is_absolute_path(system_wide)) {
 474                        /* interpret path relative to exec-dir */
 475                        const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
 476                        system_wide = prefix_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path),
 477                                                system_wide);
 478                }
 479        }
 480        return system_wide;
 481}
 482
 483int git_config(config_fn_t fn)
 484{
 485        int ret = 0;
 486        char *repo_config = NULL;
 487        const char *home = NULL, *filename;
 488
 489        /* $GIT_CONFIG makes git read _only_ the given config file,
 490         * $GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL will make it process it in addition to the
 491         * global config file, the same way it would the per-repository
 492         * config file otherwise. */
 493        filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 494        if (!filename) {
 495                if (!access(git_etc_gitconfig(), R_OK))
 496                        ret += git_config_from_file(fn, git_etc_gitconfig());
 497                home = getenv("HOME");
 498                filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
 499                if (!filename)
 500                        filename = repo_config = xstrdup(git_path("config"));
 501        }
 502
 503        if (home) {
 504                char *user_config = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
 505                if (!access(user_config, R_OK))
 506                        ret = git_config_from_file(fn, user_config);
 507                free(user_config);
 508        }
 509
 510        ret += git_config_from_file(fn, filename);
 511        free(repo_config);
 512        return ret;
 513}
 514
 515/*
 516 * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
 517 */
 518
 519#define MAX_MATCHES 512
 520
 521static struct {
 522        int baselen;
 523        char* key;
 524        int do_not_match;
 525        regex_t* value_regex;
 526        int multi_replace;
 527        size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES];
 528        enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
 529        int seen;
 530} store;
 531
 532static int matches(const char* key, const char* value)
 533{
 534        return !strcmp(key, store.key) &&
 535                (store.value_regex == NULL ||
 536                 (store.do_not_match ^
 537                  !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0)));
 538}
 539
 540static int store_aux(const char* key, const char* value)
 541{
 542        const char *ep;
 543        size_t section_len;
 544
 545        switch (store.state) {
 546        case KEY_SEEN:
 547                if (matches(key, value)) {
 548                        if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
 549                                fprintf(stderr,
 550                                        "Warning: %s has multiple values\n",
 551                                        key);
 552                        } else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) {
 553                                fprintf(stderr, "Too many matches\n");
 554                                return 1;
 555                        }
 556
 557                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 558                        store.seen++;
 559                }
 560                break;
 561        case SECTION_SEEN:
 562                /*
 563                 * What we are looking for is in store.key (both
 564                 * section and var), and its section part is baselen
 565                 * long.  We found key (again, both section and var).
 566                 * We would want to know if this key is in the same
 567                 * section as what we are looking for.  We already
 568                 * know we are in the same section as what should
 569                 * hold store.key.
 570                 */
 571                ep = strrchr(key, '.');
 572                section_len = ep - key;
 573
 574                if ((section_len != store.baselen) ||
 575                    memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) {
 576                        store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
 577                        break;
 578                }
 579
 580                /*
 581                 * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
 582                 * just made sure we are in the desired section.
 583                 */
 584                store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 585                /* fallthru */
 586        case SECTION_END_SEEN:
 587        case START:
 588                if (matches(key, value)) {
 589                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 590                        store.state = KEY_SEEN;
 591                        store.seen++;
 592                } else {
 593                        if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
 594                              !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
 595                                        store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
 596                                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 597                        }
 598                }
 599        }
 600        return 0;
 601}
 602
 603static int write_error(void)
 604{
 605        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write new configuration file\n");
 606
 607        /* Same error code as "failed to rename". */
 608        return 4;
 609}
 610
 611static int store_write_section(int fd, const char* key)
 612{
 613        const char *dot;
 614        int i, success;
 615        struct strbuf sb;
 616
 617        strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
 618        dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen);
 619        if (dot) {
 620                strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key);
 621                for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) {
 622                        if (key[i] == '"')
 623                                strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
 624                        strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]);
 625                }
 626                strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n");
 627        } else {
 628                strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key);
 629        }
 630
 631        success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
 632        strbuf_release(&sb);
 633
 634        return success;
 635}
 636
 637static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char* key, const char* value)
 638{
 639        int i, success;
 640        int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1);
 641        const char *quote = "";
 642        struct strbuf sb;
 643
 644        /*
 645         * Check to see if the value needs to be surrounded with a dq pair.
 646         * Note that problematic characters are always backslash-quoted; this
 647         * check is about not losing leading or trailing SP and strings that
 648         * follow beginning-of-comment characters (i.e. ';' and '#') by the
 649         * configuration parser.
 650         */
 651        if (value[0] == ' ')
 652                quote = "\"";
 653        for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
 654                if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#')
 655                        quote = "\"";
 656        if (i && value[i - 1] == ' ')
 657                quote = "\"";
 658
 659        strbuf_init(&sb, 0);
 660        strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s",
 661                    length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote);
 662
 663        for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
 664                switch (value[i]) {
 665                case '\n':
 666                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\n");
 667                        break;
 668                case '\t':
 669                        strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\\t");
 670                        break;
 671                case '"':
 672                case '\\':
 673                        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
 674                default:
 675                        strbuf_addch(&sb, value[i]);
 676                        break;
 677                }
 678        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s\n", quote);
 679
 680        success = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) == sb.len;
 681        strbuf_release(&sb);
 682
 683        return success;
 684}
 685
 686static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char* contents, size_t size,
 687        size_t offset_, int* found_bracket)
 688{
 689        size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
 690        ssize_t offset;
 691
 692        for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0
 693                        && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
 694                switch (contents[offset]) {
 695                        case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
 696                        case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
 697                }
 698        if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
 699                *found_bracket = 1;
 700                offset = bracket_offset+1;
 701        } else
 702                offset++;
 703
 704        return offset;
 705}
 706
 707int git_config_set(const char* key, const char* value)
 708{
 709        return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
 710}
 711
 712/*
 713 * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
 714 * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
 715 * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
 716 *     else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
 717 *     before the new pair is written.
 718 *
 719 * Returns 0 on success.
 720 *
 721 * This function does this:
 722 *
 723 * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
 724 *
 725 * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
 726 *   the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
 727 *   it must be found exactly once.
 728 *
 729 * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
 730 *   written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
 731 *
 732 * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
 733 *
 734 */
 735int git_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value,
 736        const char* value_regex, int multi_replace)
 737{
 738        int i, dot;
 739        int fd = -1, in_fd;
 740        int ret;
 741        char* config_filename;
 742        struct lock_file *lock = NULL;
 743        const char* last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
 744
 745        config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 746        if (!config_filename) {
 747                config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
 748                if (!config_filename)
 749                        config_filename  = git_path("config");
 750        }
 751        config_filename = xstrdup(config_filename);
 752
 753        /*
 754         * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
 755         * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
 756         */
 757
 758        if (last_dot == NULL) {
 759                fprintf(stderr, "key does not contain a section: %s\n", key);
 760                ret = 2;
 761                goto out_free;
 762        }
 763        store.baselen = last_dot - key;
 764
 765        store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
 766
 767        /*
 768         * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
 769         */
 770        store.key = xmalloc(strlen(key) + 1);
 771        dot = 0;
 772        for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
 773                unsigned char c = key[i];
 774                if (c == '.')
 775                        dot = 1;
 776                /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
 777                if (!dot || i > store.baselen) {
 778                        if (!iskeychar(c) || (i == store.baselen+1 && !isalpha(c))) {
 779                                fprintf(stderr, "invalid key: %s\n", key);
 780                                free(store.key);
 781                                ret = 1;
 782                                goto out_free;
 783                        }
 784                        c = tolower(c);
 785                } else if (c == '\n') {
 786                        fprintf(stderr, "invalid key (newline): %s\n", key);
 787                        free(store.key);
 788                        ret = 1;
 789                        goto out_free;
 790                }
 791                store.key[i] = c;
 792        }
 793        store.key[i] = 0;
 794
 795        /*
 796         * The lock serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
 797         * contents of .git/config will be written into it.
 798         */
 799        lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1);
 800        fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
 801        if (fd < 0) {
 802                fprintf(stderr, "could not lock config file\n");
 803                free(store.key);
 804                ret = -1;
 805                goto out_free;
 806        }
 807
 808        /*
 809         * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
 810         */
 811        in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
 812        if ( in_fd < 0 ) {
 813                free(store.key);
 814
 815                if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
 816                        error("opening %s: %s", config_filename,
 817                              strerror(errno));
 818                        ret = 3; /* same as "invalid config file" */
 819                        goto out_free;
 820                }
 821                /* if nothing to unset, error out */
 822                if (value == NULL) {
 823                        ret = 5;
 824                        goto out_free;
 825                }
 826
 827                store.key = (char*)key;
 828                if (!store_write_section(fd, key) ||
 829                    !store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
 830                        goto write_err_out;
 831        } else {
 832                struct stat st;
 833                char* contents;
 834                size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end;
 835                int i, new_line = 0;
 836
 837                if (value_regex == NULL)
 838                        store.value_regex = NULL;
 839                else {
 840                        if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
 841                                store.do_not_match = 1;
 842                                value_regex++;
 843                        } else
 844                                store.do_not_match = 0;
 845
 846                        store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
 847                        if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
 848                                        REG_EXTENDED)) {
 849                                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid pattern: %s\n",
 850                                        value_regex);
 851                                free(store.value_regex);
 852                                ret = 6;
 853                                goto out_free;
 854                        }
 855                }
 856
 857                store.offset[0] = 0;
 858                store.state = START;
 859                store.seen = 0;
 860
 861                /*
 862                 * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
 863                 * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
 864                 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
 865                 * existing config file.
 866                 */
 867                if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename)) {
 868                        fprintf(stderr, "invalid config file\n");
 869                        free(store.key);
 870                        if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
 871                                regfree(store.value_regex);
 872                                free(store.value_regex);
 873                        }
 874                        ret = 3;
 875                        goto out_free;
 876                }
 877
 878                free(store.key);
 879                if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
 880                        regfree(store.value_regex);
 881                        free(store.value_regex);
 882                }
 883
 884                /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
 885                if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
 886                                (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
 887                        ret = 5;
 888                        goto out_free;
 889                }
 890
 891                fstat(in_fd, &st);
 892                contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 893                contents = xmmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ,
 894                        MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
 895                close(in_fd);
 896
 897                if (store.seen == 0)
 898                        store.seen = 1;
 899
 900                for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
 901                        if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
 902                                store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz;
 903                        } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
 904                                copy_end = store.offset[i];
 905                        } else
 906                                copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
 907                                        contents, contents_sz,
 908                                        store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
 909
 910                        /* write the first part of the config */
 911                        if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
 912                                if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
 913                                                  copy_end - copy_begin) <
 914                                    copy_end - copy_begin)
 915                                        goto write_err_out;
 916                                if (new_line &&
 917                                    write_in_full(fd, "\n", 1) != 1)
 918                                        goto write_err_out;
 919                        }
 920                        copy_begin = store.offset[i];
 921                }
 922
 923                /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
 924                if (value != NULL) {
 925                        if (store.state == START) {
 926                                if (!store_write_section(fd, key))
 927                                        goto write_err_out;
 928                        }
 929                        if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
 930                                goto write_err_out;
 931                }
 932
 933                /* write the rest of the config */
 934                if (copy_begin < contents_sz)
 935                        if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
 936                                          contents_sz - copy_begin) <
 937                            contents_sz - copy_begin)
 938                                goto write_err_out;
 939
 940                munmap(contents, contents_sz);
 941        }
 942
 943        if (close(fd) || commit_lock_file(lock) < 0) {
 944                fprintf(stderr, "Cannot commit config file!\n");
 945                ret = 4;
 946                goto out_free;
 947        }
 948
 949        /* fd is closed, so don't try to close it below. */
 950        fd = -1;
 951        /*
 952         * lock is committed, so don't try to roll it back below.
 953         * NOTE: Since lockfile.c keeps a linked list of all created
 954         * lock_file structures, it isn't safe to free(lock).  It's
 955         * better to just leave it hanging around.
 956         */
 957        lock = NULL;
 958        ret = 0;
 959
 960out_free:
 961        if (0 <= fd)
 962                close(fd);
 963        if (lock)
 964                rollback_lock_file(lock);
 965        free(config_filename);
 966        return ret;
 967
 968write_err_out:
 969        ret = write_error();
 970        goto out_free;
 971
 972}
 973
 974static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name)
 975{
 976        int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0;
 977        for (; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) {
 978                if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) {
 979                        dot = 1;
 980                        if (name[j++] != '.')
 981                                break;
 982                        for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
 983                                ; /* do nothing */
 984                        if (buf[i] != '"')
 985                                break;
 986                        continue;
 987                }
 988                if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot)
 989                        i++;
 990                else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) {
 991                        for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
 992                                ; /* do_nothing */
 993                        break;
 994                }
 995                if (buf[i] != name[j++])
 996                        break;
 997        }
 998        return (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0);
 999}
1000
1001/* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
1002int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
1003{
1004        int ret = 0, remove = 0;
1005        char *config_filename;
1006        struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1);
1007        int out_fd;
1008        char buf[1024];
1009
1010        config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
1011        if (!config_filename) {
1012                config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
1013                if (!config_filename)
1014                        config_filename  = git_path("config");
1015        }
1016        config_filename = xstrdup(config_filename);
1017        out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
1018        if (out_fd < 0) {
1019                ret = error("Could not lock config file!");
1020                goto out;
1021        }
1022
1023        if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) {
1024                /* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */
1025                goto unlock_and_out;
1026        }
1027
1028        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) {
1029                int i;
1030                int length;
1031                for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
1032                        ; /* do nothing */
1033                if (buf[i] == '[') {
1034                        /* it's a section */
1035                        if (section_name_match (&buf[i+1], old_name)) {
1036                                ret++;
1037                                if (new_name == NULL) {
1038                                        remove = 1;
1039                                        continue;
1040                                }
1041                                store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
1042                                if (!store_write_section(out_fd, new_name)) {
1043                                        ret = write_error();
1044                                        goto out;
1045                                }
1046                                continue;
1047                        }
1048                        remove = 0;
1049                }
1050                if (remove)
1051                        continue;
1052                length = strlen(buf);
1053                if (write_in_full(out_fd, buf, length) != length) {
1054                        ret = write_error();
1055                        goto out;
1056                }
1057        }
1058        fclose(config_file);
1059 unlock_and_out:
1060        if (close(out_fd) || commit_lock_file(lock) < 0)
1061                        ret = error("Cannot commit config file!");
1062 out:
1063        free(config_filename);
1064        return ret;
1065}