Andrew's git / gitweb.git / git-rebase.sh
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git-rebase.shon commit grep: remove grep_opt argument from match_expr_eval() (d7eb527)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano.
   4#
   5
   6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>]'
   7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the
   8same name.  When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts
   9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>
  10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original
  11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch.
  12
  13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
  14completely automatic.  You will have to resolve any such merge failure
  15and run git rebase --continue.  Another option is to bypass the commit
  16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip.  To restore the
  17original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the
  18command git rebase --abort instead.
  19
  20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the
  21currently checked out branch is used.
  22
  23Example:       git-rebase master~1 topic
  24
  25        A---B---C topic                   A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic
  26       /                   -->           /
  27  D---E---F---G master          D---E---F---G master
  28'
  29
  30SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
  31OPTIONS_SPEC=
  32. git-sh-setup
  33set_reflog_action rebase
  34require_work_tree
  35cd_to_toplevel
  36
  37OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=
  38RESOLVEMSG="
  39When you have resolved this problem run \"git rebase --continue\".
  40If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"git rebase --skip\".
  41To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run \"git rebase --abort\".
  42"
  43unset newbase
  44strategy=recursive
  45do_merge=
  46dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge
  47prec=4
  48verbose=
  49git_am_opt=
  50rebase_root=
  51force_rebase=
  52
  53continue_merge () {
  54        test -n "$prev_head" || die "prev_head must be defined"
  55        test -d "$dotest" || die "$dotest directory does not exist"
  56
  57        unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
  58        if test -n "$unmerged"
  59        then
  60                echo "You still have unmerged paths in your index"
  61                echo "did you forget to use git add?"
  62                die "$RESOLVEMSG"
  63        fi
  64
  65        cmt=`cat "$dotest/current"`
  66        if ! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
  67        then
  68                if ! git commit --no-verify -C "$cmt"
  69                then
  70                        echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
  71                        echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
  72                        die "$RESOLVEMSG"
  73                fi
  74                printf "Committed: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
  75        else
  76                printf "Already applied: %0${prec}d " $msgnum
  77        fi
  78        git rev-list --pretty=oneline -1 "$cmt" | sed -e 's/^[^ ]* //'
  79
  80        prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0`
  81        # save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later
  82        echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
  83
  84        # onto the next patch:
  85        msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
  86        echo "$msgnum" >"$dotest/msgnum"
  87}
  88
  89call_merge () {
  90        cmt="$(cat "$dotest/cmt.$1")"
  91        echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/current"
  92        hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
  93        cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo HEAD)
  94        msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
  95        end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
  96        eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
  97        eval GITHEAD_$hd='$(cat "$dotest/onto_name")'
  98        export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
  99        git-merge-$strategy "$cmt^" -- "$hd" "$cmt"
 100        rv=$?
 101        case "$rv" in
 102        0)
 103                unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd
 104                return
 105                ;;
 106        1)
 107                git rerere
 108                die "$RESOLVEMSG"
 109                ;;
 110        2)
 111                echo "Strategy: $rv $strategy failed, try another" 1>&2
 112                die "$RESOLVEMSG"
 113                ;;
 114        *)
 115                die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
 116                        "git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
 117                ;;
 118        esac
 119}
 120
 121move_to_original_branch () {
 122        test -z "$head_name" &&
 123                head_name="$(cat "$dotest"/head-name)" &&
 124                onto="$(cat "$dotest"/onto)" &&
 125                orig_head="$(cat "$dotest"/orig-head)"
 126        case "$head_name" in
 127        refs/*)
 128                message="rebase finished: $head_name onto $onto"
 129                git update-ref -m "$message" \
 130                        $head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head &&
 131                git symbolic-ref HEAD $head_name ||
 132                die "Could not move back to $head_name"
 133                ;;
 134        esac
 135}
 136
 137finish_rb_merge () {
 138        move_to_original_branch
 139        rm -r "$dotest"
 140        echo "All done."
 141}
 142
 143is_interactive () {
 144        while test $# != 0
 145        do
 146                case "$1" in
 147                        -i|--interactive)
 148                                interactive_rebase=explicit
 149                                break
 150                        ;;
 151                        -p|--preserve-merges)
 152                                interactive_rebase=implied
 153                        ;;
 154                esac
 155                shift
 156        done
 157
 158        if [ "$interactive_rebase" = implied ]; then
 159                GIT_EDITOR=:
 160                export GIT_EDITOR
 161        fi
 162
 163        test -n "$interactive_rebase" || test -f "$dotest"/interactive
 164}
 165
 166run_pre_rebase_hook () {
 167        if test -z "$OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE" &&
 168           test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"
 169        then
 170                "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" ${1+"$@"} || {
 171                        echo >&2 "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 172                        exit 1
 173                }
 174        fi
 175}
 176
 177test -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/applying &&
 178        die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.'
 179
 180is_interactive "$@" && exec git-rebase--interactive "$@"
 181
 182if test $# -eq 0
 183then
 184        test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply || usage
 185        test -d "$dotest" -o -f "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/rebasing &&
 186                die 'A rebase is in progress, try --continue, --skip or --abort.'
 187        die "No arguments given and $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply already exists."
 188fi
 189
 190while test $# != 0
 191do
 192        case "$1" in
 193        --no-verify)
 194                OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=yes
 195                ;;
 196        --continue)
 197                test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
 198                        die "No rebase in progress?"
 199
 200                git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules || {
 201                        echo "You must edit all merge conflicts and then"
 202                        echo "mark them as resolved using git add"
 203                        exit 1
 204                }
 205                if test -d "$dotest"
 206                then
 207                        prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
 208                        end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
 209                        msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
 210                        onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
 211                        continue_merge
 212                        while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
 213                        do
 214                                call_merge "$msgnum"
 215                                continue_merge
 216                        done
 217                        finish_rb_merge
 218                        exit
 219                fi
 220                head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
 221                onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
 222                orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
 223                git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
 224                move_to_original_branch
 225                exit
 226                ;;
 227        --skip)
 228                test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
 229                        die "No rebase in progress?"
 230
 231                git reset --hard HEAD || exit $?
 232                if test -d "$dotest"
 233                then
 234                        git rerere clear
 235                        prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head")
 236                        end=$(cat "$dotest/end")
 237                        msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum")
 238                        msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
 239                        onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto")
 240                        while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
 241                        do
 242                                call_merge "$msgnum"
 243                                continue_merge
 244                        done
 245                        finish_rb_merge
 246                        exit
 247                fi
 248                head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name) &&
 249                onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto) &&
 250                orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head) &&
 251                git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
 252                move_to_original_branch
 253                exit
 254                ;;
 255        --abort)
 256                test -d "$dotest" -o -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply ||
 257                        die "No rebase in progress?"
 258
 259                git rerere clear
 260                if test -d "$dotest"
 261                then
 262                        move_to_original_branch
 263                else
 264                        dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
 265                        move_to_original_branch
 266                fi
 267                git reset --hard $(cat "$dotest/orig-head")
 268                rm -r "$dotest"
 269                exit
 270                ;;
 271        --onto)
 272                test 2 -le "$#" || usage
 273                newbase="$2"
 274                shift
 275                ;;
 276        -M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge)
 277                do_merge=t
 278                ;;
 279        -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
 280                --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
 281        -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
 282                case "$#,$1" in
 283                *,*=*)
 284                        strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
 285                1,*)
 286                        usage ;;
 287                *)
 288                        strategy="$2"
 289                        shift ;;
 290                esac
 291                do_merge=t
 292                ;;
 293        -v|--verbose)
 294                verbose=t
 295                ;;
 296        --whitespace=*)
 297                git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 298                case "$1" in
 299                --whitespace=fix|--whitespace=strip)
 300                        force_rebase=t
 301                        ;;
 302                esac
 303                ;;
 304        -C*)
 305                git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 306                ;;
 307        --root)
 308                rebase_root=t
 309                ;;
 310        -f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|force|--force-r|--force-re|--force-reb|--force-reba|--force_rebas|--force-rebase)
 311                force_rebase=t
 312                ;;
 313        -*)
 314                usage
 315                ;;
 316        *)
 317                break
 318                ;;
 319        esac
 320        shift
 321done
 322test $# -gt 2 && usage
 323
 324# Make sure we do not have $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply
 325if test -z "$do_merge"
 326then
 327        if mkdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply 2>/dev/null
 328        then
 329                rmdir "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply
 330        else
 331                echo >&2 '
 332It seems that I cannot create a rebase-apply directory, and
 333I wonder if you are in the middle of patch application or another
 334rebase.  If that is not the case, please
 335        rm -fr '"$GIT_DIR"'/rebase-apply
 336and run me again.  I am stopping in case you still have something
 337valuable there.'
 338                exit 1
 339        fi
 340else
 341        if test -d "$dotest"
 342        then
 343                die "previous rebase directory $dotest still exists." \
 344                        'Try git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)'
 345        fi
 346fi
 347
 348# The tree must be really really clean.
 349if ! git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh; then
 350        echo >&2 "cannot rebase: you have unstaged changes"
 351        exit 1
 352fi
 353diff=$(git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --)
 354case "$diff" in
 355?*)     echo >&2 "cannot rebase: your index contains uncommitted changes"
 356        echo >&2 "$diff"
 357        exit 1
 358        ;;
 359esac
 360
 361if test -z "$rebase_root"
 362then
 363        # The upstream head must be given.  Make sure it is valid.
 364        upstream_name="$1"
 365        shift
 366        upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"` ||
 367        die "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
 368        unset root_flag
 369        upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
 370else
 371        test -z "$newbase" && die "--root must be used with --onto"
 372        unset upstream_name
 373        unset upstream
 374        root_flag="--root"
 375        upstream_arg="$root_flag"
 376fi
 377
 378# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid.
 379onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"}
 380onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0") || exit
 381
 382# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt
 383run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg" "$@"
 384
 385# If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
 386# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
 387# $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
 388# $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
 389switch_to=
 390case "$#" in
 3911)
 392        # Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"?
 393        branch_name="$1"
 394        switch_to="$1"
 395
 396        if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
 397           branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
 398        then
 399                head_name="refs/heads/$1"
 400        elif branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
 401        then
 402                head_name="detached HEAD"
 403        else
 404                usage
 405        fi
 406        ;;
 407*)
 408        # Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it.
 409        if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD`
 410        then
 411                head_name=$branch_name
 412                branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'`
 413        else
 414                head_name="detached HEAD"
 415                branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
 416        fi
 417        branch=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0") || exit
 418        ;;
 419esac
 420orig_head=$branch
 421
 422# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch (or with --root,
 423# everything leading up to $branch) on top of $onto
 424
 425# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history,
 426# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same.
 427mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$branch")
 428if test "$upstream" = "$onto" && test "$mb" = "$onto" &&
 429        # linear history?
 430        ! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$branch" | grep " .* ") > /dev/null
 431then
 432        if test -z "$force_rebase"
 433        then
 434                # Lazily switch to the target branch if needed...
 435                test -z "$switch_to" || git checkout "$switch_to"
 436                echo >&2 "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 437                exit 0
 438        else
 439                echo "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 440        fi
 441fi
 442
 443if test -n "$verbose"
 444then
 445        echo "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 446        # We want color (if set), but no pager
 447        GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
 448fi
 449
 450# Detach HEAD and reset the tree
 451echo "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 452git checkout -q "$onto^0" || die "could not detach HEAD"
 453git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $branch
 454
 455# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
 456# we just fast forwarded.
 457if test "$mb" = "$branch"
 458then
 459        echo >&2 "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 460        move_to_original_branch
 461        exit 0
 462fi
 463
 464if test -n "$rebase_root"
 465then
 466        revisions="$onto..$orig_head"
 467else
 468        revisions="$upstream..$orig_head"
 469fi
 470
 471if test -z "$do_merge"
 472then
 473        git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \
 474                $root_flag "$revisions" |
 475        git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG" &&
 476        move_to_original_branch
 477        ret=$?
 478        test 0 != $ret -a -d "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply &&
 479                echo $head_name > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name &&
 480                echo $onto > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto &&
 481                echo $orig_head > "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head
 482        exit $ret
 483fi
 484
 485# start doing a rebase with git-merge
 486# this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used
 487
 488mkdir -p "$dotest"
 489echo "$onto" > "$dotest/onto"
 490echo "$onto_name" > "$dotest/onto_name"
 491prev_head=$orig_head
 492echo "$prev_head" > "$dotest/prev_head"
 493echo "$orig_head" > "$dotest/orig-head"
 494echo "$head_name" > "$dotest/head-name"
 495
 496msgnum=0
 497for cmt in `git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$revisions"`
 498do
 499        msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1))
 500        echo "$cmt" > "$dotest/cmt.$msgnum"
 501done
 502
 503echo 1 >"$dotest/msgnum"
 504echo $msgnum >"$dotest/end"
 505
 506end=$msgnum
 507msgnum=1
 508
 509while test "$msgnum" -le "$end"
 510do
 511        call_merge "$msgnum"
 512        continue_merge
 513done
 514
 515finish_rb_merge