Documentation / git-rev-list.txton commit blame: improve diagnosis for "--reverse NEW" (d993ce1)
   1git-rev-list(1)
   2===============
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-rev-list - Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order
   7
   8
   9SYNOPSIS
  10--------
  11[verse]
  12'git rev-list' [ --max-count=<number> ]
  13             [ --skip=<number> ]
  14             [ --max-age=<timestamp> ]
  15             [ --min-age=<timestamp> ]
  16             [ --sparse ]
  17             [ --merges ]
  18             [ --no-merges ]
  19             [ --min-parents=<number> ]
  20             [ --no-min-parents ]
  21             [ --max-parents=<number> ]
  22             [ --no-max-parents ]
  23             [ --first-parent ]
  24             [ --remove-empty ]
  25             [ --full-history ]
  26             [ --not ]
  27             [ --all ]
  28             [ --branches[=<pattern>] ]
  29             [ --tags[=<pattern>] ]
  30             [ --remotes[=<pattern>] ]
  31             [ --glob=<glob-pattern> ]
  32             [ --ignore-missing ]
  33             [ --stdin ]
  34             [ --quiet ]
  35             [ --topo-order ]
  36             [ --parents ]
  37             [ --timestamp ]
  38             [ --left-right ]
  39             [ --left-only ]
  40             [ --right-only ]
  41             [ --cherry-mark ]
  42             [ --cherry-pick ]
  43             [ --encoding=<encoding> ]
  44             [ --(author|committer|grep)=<pattern> ]
  45             [ --regexp-ignore-case | -i ]
  46             [ --extended-regexp | -E ]
  47             [ --fixed-strings | -F ]
  48             [ --date=<format>]
  49             [ [ --objects | --objects-edge | --objects-edge-aggressive ]
  50               [ --unpacked ] ]
  51             [ --pretty | --header ]
  52             [ --bisect ]
  53             [ --bisect-vars ]
  54             [ --bisect-all ]
  55             [ --merge ]
  56             [ --reverse ]
  57             [ --walk-reflogs ]
  58             [ --no-walk ] [ --do-walk ]
  59             [ --count ]
  60             [ --use-bitmap-index ]
  61             <commit>... [ \-- <paths>... ]
  62
  63DESCRIPTION
  64-----------
  65
  66List commits that are reachable by following the `parent` links from the
  67given commit(s), but exclude commits that are reachable from the one(s)
  68given with a '{caret}' in front of them.  The output is given in reverse
  69chronological order by default.
  70
  71You can think of this as a set operation.  Commits given on the command
  72line form a set of commits that are reachable from any of them, and then
  73commits reachable from any of the ones given with '{caret}' in front are
  74subtracted from that set.  The remaining commits are what comes out in the
  75command's output.  Various other options and paths parameters can be used
  76to further limit the result.
  77
  78Thus, the following command:
  79
  80-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  81        $ git rev-list foo bar ^baz
  82-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  83
  84means "list all the commits which are reachable from 'foo' or 'bar', but
  85not from 'baz'".
  86
  87A special notation "'<commit1>'..'<commit2>'" can be used as a
  88short-hand for "{caret}'<commit1>' '<commit2>'". For example, either of
  89the following may be used interchangeably:
  90
  91-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  92        $ git rev-list origin..HEAD
  93        $ git rev-list HEAD ^origin
  94-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  95
  96Another special notation is "'<commit1>'...'<commit2>'" which is useful
  97for merges.  The resulting set of commits is the symmetric difference
  98between the two operands.  The following two commands are equivalent:
  99
 100-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 101        $ git rev-list A B --not $(git merge-base --all A B)
 102        $ git rev-list A...B
 103-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 104
 105'rev-list' is a very essential Git command, since it
 106provides the ability to build and traverse commit ancestry graphs. For
 107this reason, it has a lot of different options that enables it to be
 108used by commands as different as 'git bisect' and
 109'git repack'.
 110
 111OPTIONS
 112-------
 113
 114:git-rev-list: 1
 115include::rev-list-options.txt[]
 116
 117include::pretty-formats.txt[]
 118
 119GIT
 120---
 121Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite