1/*
2 * Builtin "git tag"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "builtin.h"
11#include "refs.h"
12#include "tag.h"
13#include "run-command.h"
14#include "parse-options.h"
15
16static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
17 "git tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
18 "git tag -d <tagname>...",
19 "git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [<pattern>...]",
20 "git tag -v <tagname>...",
21 NULL
22};
23
24static char signingkey[1000];
25
26struct tag_filter {
27 const char **patterns;
28 int lines;
29 struct commit_list *with_commit;
30};
31
32static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *ref)
33{
34 /* no pattern means match everything */
35 if (!*patterns)
36 return 1;
37 for (; *patterns; patterns++)
38 if (!fnmatch(*patterns, ref, 0))
39 return 1;
40 return 0;
41}
42
43static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
44 int flag, void *cb_data)
45{
46 struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
47
48 if (match_pattern(filter->patterns, refname)) {
49 int i;
50 unsigned long size;
51 enum object_type type;
52 char *buf, *sp, *eol;
53 size_t len;
54
55 if (filter->with_commit) {
56 struct commit *commit;
57
58 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
59 if (!commit)
60 return 0;
61 if (!is_descendant_of(commit, filter->with_commit))
62 return 0;
63 }
64
65 if (!filter->lines) {
66 printf("%s\n", refname);
67 return 0;
68 }
69 printf("%-15s ", refname);
70
71 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
72 if (!buf || !size)
73 return 0;
74
75 /* skip header */
76 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
77 if (!sp) {
78 free(buf);
79 return 0;
80 }
81 /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
82 size = parse_signature(buf, size);
83 for (i = 0, sp += 2;
84 i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size;
85 i++) {
86 if (i)
87 printf("\n ");
88 eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
89 len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
90 fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
91 if (!eol)
92 break;
93 sp = eol + 1;
94 }
95 putchar('\n');
96 free(buf);
97 }
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102static int list_tags(const char **patterns, int lines,
103 struct commit_list *with_commit)
104{
105 struct tag_filter filter;
106
107 filter.patterns = patterns;
108 filter.lines = lines;
109 filter.with_commit = with_commit;
110
111 for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
112
113 return 0;
114}
115
116typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
117 const unsigned char *sha1);
118
119static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
120{
121 const char **p;
122 char ref[PATH_MAX];
123 int had_error = 0;
124 unsigned char sha1[20];
125
126 for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
127 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
128 >= sizeof(ref)) {
129 error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
130 had_error = 1;
131 continue;
132 }
133 if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
134 error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
135 had_error = 1;
136 continue;
137 }
138 if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
139 had_error = 1;
140 }
141 return had_error;
142}
143
144static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
145 const unsigned char *sha1)
146{
147 if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
148 return 1;
149 printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
150 return 0;
151}
152
153static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
154 const unsigned char *sha1)
155{
156 const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"verify-tag",
157 "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
158 argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
159
160 if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, RUN_GIT_CMD))
161 return error(_("could not verify the tag '%s'"), name);
162 return 0;
163}
164
165static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
166{
167 struct child_process gpg;
168 const char *args[4];
169 char *bracket;
170 int len;
171 int i, j;
172
173 if (!*signingkey) {
174 if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
175 sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
176 return error(_("committer info too long."));
177 bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
178 if (bracket)
179 bracket[1] = '\0';
180 }
181
182 /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
183 * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
184 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
185
186 memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
187 gpg.argv = args;
188 gpg.in = -1;
189 gpg.out = -1;
190 args[0] = "gpg";
191 args[1] = "-bsau";
192 args[2] = signingkey;
193 args[3] = NULL;
194
195 if (start_command(&gpg))
196 return error(_("could not run gpg."));
197
198 if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
199 close(gpg.in);
200 close(gpg.out);
201 finish_command(&gpg);
202 return error(_("gpg did not accept the tag data"));
203 }
204 close(gpg.in);
205 len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
206 close(gpg.out);
207
208 if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
209 return error(_("gpg failed to sign the tag"));
210
211 /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
212 for (i = j = 0; i < buffer->len; i++)
213 if (buffer->buf[i] != '\r') {
214 if (i != j)
215 buffer->buf[j] = buffer->buf[i];
216 j++;
217 }
218 strbuf_setlen(buffer, j);
219
220 return 0;
221}
222
223static const char tag_template[] =
224 N_("\n"
225 "#\n"
226 "# Write a tag message\n"
227 "#\n");
228
229static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
230{
231 if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
232 die(_("signing key value too long (%.10s...)"), value);
233}
234
235static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
236{
237 if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
238 if (!value)
239 return config_error_nonbool(var);
240 set_signingkey(value);
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
245}
246
247static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
248{
249 unsigned long size;
250 enum object_type type;
251 char *buf, *sp;
252
253 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
254 if (!buf)
255 return;
256 /* skip header */
257 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
258
259 if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
260 free(buf);
261 return;
262 }
263 sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
264 write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
265
266 free(buf);
267}
268
269static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
270{
271 if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
272 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
273 if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
274 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
275 return 0;
276}
277
278static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
279 struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
280 unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
281{
282 enum object_type type;
283 char header_buf[1024];
284 int header_len;
285 char *path = NULL;
286
287 type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
288 if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
289 die(_("bad object type."));
290
291 header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
292 "object %s\n"
293 "type %s\n"
294 "tag %s\n"
295 "tagger %s\n\n",
296 sha1_to_hex(object),
297 typename(type),
298 tag,
299 git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
300
301 if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
302 die(_("tag header too big."));
303
304 if (!message) {
305 int fd;
306
307 /* write the template message before editing: */
308 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
309 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
310 if (fd < 0)
311 die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
312
313 if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
314 write_tag_body(fd, prev);
315 else
316 write_or_die(fd, _(tag_template), strlen(_(tag_template)));
317 close(fd);
318
319 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
320 fprintf(stderr,
321 _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
322 exit(1);
323 }
324 }
325
326 stripspace(buf, 1);
327
328 if (!message && !buf->len)
329 die(_("no tag message?"));
330
331 strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
332
333 if (build_tag_object(buf, sign, result) < 0) {
334 if (path)
335 fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
336 path);
337 exit(128);
338 }
339 if (path) {
340 unlink_or_warn(path);
341 free(path);
342 }
343}
344
345struct msg_arg {
346 int given;
347 struct strbuf buf;
348};
349
350static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
351{
352 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
353
354 if (!arg)
355 return -1;
356 if (msg->buf.len)
357 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
358 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
359 msg->given = 1;
360 return 0;
361}
362
363static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
364{
365 if (name[0] == '-')
366 return CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ERROR;
367
368 strbuf_reset(sb);
369 strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
370
371 return check_ref_format(sb->buf);
372}
373
374int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
375{
376 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
377 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
378 unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
379 const char *object_ref, *tag;
380 struct ref_lock *lock;
381
382 int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = -1,
383 list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
384 const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
385 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
386 struct commit_list *with_commit = NULL;
387 struct option options[] = {
388 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
389 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, "n",
390 "print <n> lines of each tag message",
391 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
392 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
393 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
394
395 OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
396 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
397 "annotated tag, needs a message"),
398 OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "message",
399 "tag message", parse_msg_arg),
400 OPT_FILENAME('F', NULL, &msgfile, "read message from file"),
401 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
402 OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
403 "use another key to sign the tag"),
404 OPT__FORCE(&force, "replace the tag if exists"),
405
406 OPT_GROUP("Tag listing options"),
407 {
408 OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "contains", &with_commit, "commit",
409 "print only tags that contain the commit",
410 PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
411 parse_opt_with_commit, (intptr_t)"HEAD",
412 },
413 OPT_END()
414 };
415
416 git_config(git_tag_config, NULL);
417
418 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
419
420 if (keyid) {
421 sign = 1;
422 set_signingkey(keyid);
423 }
424 if (sign)
425 annotate = 1;
426 if (argc == 0 && !(delete || verify))
427 list = 1;
428
429 if ((annotate || msg.given || msgfile || force) &&
430 (list || delete || verify))
431 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
432
433 if (list + delete + verify > 1)
434 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
435 if (list)
436 return list_tags(argv, lines == -1 ? 0 : lines,
437 with_commit);
438 if (lines != -1)
439 die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
440 if (with_commit)
441 die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
442 if (delete)
443 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
444 if (verify)
445 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
446
447 if (msg.given || msgfile) {
448 if (msg.given && msgfile)
449 die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
450 annotate = 1;
451 if (msg.given)
452 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
453 else {
454 if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
455 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
456 die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
457 } else {
458 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
459 die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
460 msgfile);
461 }
462 }
463 }
464
465 tag = argv[0];
466
467 object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
468 if (argc > 2)
469 die(_("too many params"));
470
471 if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
472 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
473
474 if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
475 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
476
477 if (!resolve_ref(ref.buf, prev, 1, NULL))
478 hashclr(prev);
479 else if (!force)
480 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
481
482 if (annotate)
483 create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
484 sign, prev, object);
485
486 lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, prev, 0);
487 if (!lock)
488 die(_("%s: cannot lock the ref"), ref.buf);
489 if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
490 die(_("%s: cannot update the ref"), ref.buf);
491 if (force && hashcmp(prev, object))
492 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
493
494 strbuf_release(&buf);
495 strbuf_release(&ref);
496 return 0;
497}