1/*
2 * Builtin "git grep"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
7#include "cache.h"
8#include "repository.h"
9#include "config.h"
10#include "blob.h"
11#include "tree.h"
12#include "commit.h"
13#include "tag.h"
14#include "tree-walk.h"
15#include "builtin.h"
16#include "parse-options.h"
17#include "string-list.h"
18#include "run-command.h"
19#include "userdiff.h"
20#include "grep.h"
21#include "quote.h"
22#include "dir.h"
23#include "pathspec.h"
24#include "submodule.h"
25#include "submodule-config.h"
26#include "object-store.h"
27
28static char const * const grep_usage[] = {
29 N_("git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"),
30 NULL
31};
32
33static int recurse_submodules;
34
35#define GREP_NUM_THREADS_DEFAULT 8
36static int num_threads;
37
38static pthread_t *threads;
39
40/* We use one producer thread and THREADS consumer
41 * threads. The producer adds struct work_items to 'todo' and the
42 * consumers pick work items from the same array.
43 */
44struct work_item {
45 struct grep_source source;
46 char done;
47 struct strbuf out;
48};
49
50/* In the range [todo_done, todo_start) in 'todo' we have work_items
51 * that have been or are processed by a consumer thread. We haven't
52 * written the result for these to stdout yet.
53 *
54 * The work_items in [todo_start, todo_end) are waiting to be picked
55 * up by a consumer thread.
56 *
57 * The ranges are modulo TODO_SIZE.
58 */
59#define TODO_SIZE 128
60static struct work_item todo[TODO_SIZE];
61static int todo_start;
62static int todo_end;
63static int todo_done;
64
65/* Has all work items been added? */
66static int all_work_added;
67
68/* This lock protects all the variables above. */
69static pthread_mutex_t grep_mutex;
70
71static inline void grep_lock(void)
72{
73 pthread_mutex_lock(&grep_mutex);
74}
75
76static inline void grep_unlock(void)
77{
78 pthread_mutex_unlock(&grep_mutex);
79}
80
81/* Signalled when a new work_item is added to todo. */
82static pthread_cond_t cond_add;
83
84/* Signalled when the result from one work_item is written to
85 * stdout.
86 */
87static pthread_cond_t cond_write;
88
89/* Signalled when we are finished with everything. */
90static pthread_cond_t cond_result;
91
92static int skip_first_line;
93
94static void add_work(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct grep_source *gs)
95{
96 grep_lock();
97
98 while ((todo_end+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo) == todo_done) {
99 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_write, &grep_mutex);
100 }
101
102 todo[todo_end].source = *gs;
103 if (opt->binary != GREP_BINARY_TEXT)
104 grep_source_load_driver(&todo[todo_end].source,
105 opt->repo->index);
106 todo[todo_end].done = 0;
107 strbuf_reset(&todo[todo_end].out);
108 todo_end = (todo_end + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
109
110 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_add);
111 grep_unlock();
112}
113
114static struct work_item *get_work(void)
115{
116 struct work_item *ret;
117
118 grep_lock();
119 while (todo_start == todo_end && !all_work_added) {
120 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_add, &grep_mutex);
121 }
122
123 if (todo_start == todo_end && all_work_added) {
124 ret = NULL;
125 } else {
126 ret = &todo[todo_start];
127 todo_start = (todo_start + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
128 }
129 grep_unlock();
130 return ret;
131}
132
133static void work_done(struct work_item *w)
134{
135 int old_done;
136
137 grep_lock();
138 w->done = 1;
139 old_done = todo_done;
140 for(; todo[todo_done].done && todo_done != todo_start;
141 todo_done = (todo_done+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo)) {
142 w = &todo[todo_done];
143 if (w->out.len) {
144 const char *p = w->out.buf;
145 size_t len = w->out.len;
146
147 /* Skip the leading hunk mark of the first file. */
148 if (skip_first_line) {
149 while (len) {
150 len--;
151 if (*p++ == '\n')
152 break;
153 }
154 skip_first_line = 0;
155 }
156
157 write_or_die(1, p, len);
158 }
159 grep_source_clear(&w->source);
160 }
161
162 if (old_done != todo_done)
163 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_write);
164
165 if (all_work_added && todo_done == todo_end)
166 pthread_cond_signal(&cond_result);
167
168 grep_unlock();
169}
170
171static void *run(void *arg)
172{
173 int hit = 0;
174 struct grep_opt *opt = arg;
175
176 while (1) {
177 struct work_item *w = get_work();
178 if (!w)
179 break;
180
181 opt->output_priv = w;
182 hit |= grep_source(opt, &w->source);
183 grep_source_clear_data(&w->source);
184 work_done(w);
185 }
186 free_grep_patterns(arg);
187 free(arg);
188
189 return (void*) (intptr_t) hit;
190}
191
192static void strbuf_out(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
193{
194 struct work_item *w = opt->output_priv;
195 strbuf_add(&w->out, buf, size);
196}
197
198static void start_threads(struct grep_opt *opt)
199{
200 int i;
201
202 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_mutex, NULL);
203 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_read_mutex, NULL);
204 pthread_mutex_init(&grep_attr_mutex, NULL);
205 pthread_cond_init(&cond_add, NULL);
206 pthread_cond_init(&cond_write, NULL);
207 pthread_cond_init(&cond_result, NULL);
208 grep_use_locks = 1;
209
210 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(todo); i++) {
211 strbuf_init(&todo[i].out, 0);
212 }
213
214 threads = xcalloc(num_threads, sizeof(*threads));
215 for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
216 int err;
217 struct grep_opt *o = grep_opt_dup(opt);
218 o->output = strbuf_out;
219 if (i)
220 o->debug = 0;
221 compile_grep_patterns(o);
222 err = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, run, o);
223
224 if (err)
225 die(_("grep: failed to create thread: %s"),
226 strerror(err));
227 }
228}
229
230static int wait_all(void)
231{
232 int hit = 0;
233 int i;
234
235 if (!HAVE_THREADS)
236 BUG("Never call this function unless you have started threads");
237
238 grep_lock();
239 all_work_added = 1;
240
241 /* Wait until all work is done. */
242 while (todo_done != todo_end)
243 pthread_cond_wait(&cond_result, &grep_mutex);
244
245 /* Wake up all the consumer threads so they can see that there
246 * is no more work to do.
247 */
248 pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond_add);
249 grep_unlock();
250
251 for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
252 void *h;
253 pthread_join(threads[i], &h);
254 hit |= (int) (intptr_t) h;
255 }
256
257 free(threads);
258
259 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_mutex);
260 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_read_mutex);
261 pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_attr_mutex);
262 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_add);
263 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_write);
264 pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_result);
265 grep_use_locks = 0;
266
267 return hit;
268}
269
270static int grep_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
271{
272 int st = grep_config(var, value, cb);
273 if (git_color_default_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
274 st = -1;
275
276 if (!strcmp(var, "grep.threads")) {
277 num_threads = git_config_int(var, value);
278 if (num_threads < 0)
279 die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"),
280 num_threads, var);
281 else if (!HAVE_THREADS && num_threads > 1) {
282 /*
283 * TRANSLATORS: %s is the configuration
284 * variable for tweaking threads, currently
285 * grep.threads
286 */
287 warning(_("no threads support, ignoring %s"), var);
288 num_threads = 1;
289 }
290 }
291
292 if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.recurse"))
293 recurse_submodules = git_config_bool(var, value);
294
295 return st;
296}
297
298static void *lock_and_read_oid_file(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
299{
300 void *data;
301
302 grep_read_lock();
303 data = read_object_file(oid, type, size);
304 grep_read_unlock();
305 return data;
306}
307
308static int grep_oid(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct object_id *oid,
309 const char *filename, int tree_name_len,
310 const char *path)
311{
312 struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
313 struct grep_source gs;
314
315 if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
316 quote_path_relative(filename + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
317 strbuf_insert(&pathbuf, 0, filename, tree_name_len);
318 } else {
319 strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename);
320 }
321
322 grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_OID, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
323 strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
324
325 if (num_threads > 1) {
326 /*
327 * add_work() copies gs and thus assumes ownership of
328 * its fields, so do not call grep_source_clear()
329 */
330 add_work(opt, &gs);
331 return 0;
332 } else {
333 int hit;
334
335 hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
336
337 grep_source_clear(&gs);
338 return hit;
339 }
340}
341
342static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
343{
344 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
345 struct grep_source gs;
346
347 if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
348 quote_path_relative(filename, opt->prefix, &buf);
349 else
350 strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
351
352 grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
353 strbuf_release(&buf);
354
355 if (num_threads > 1) {
356 /*
357 * add_work() copies gs and thus assumes ownership of
358 * its fields, so do not call grep_source_clear()
359 */
360 add_work(opt, &gs);
361 return 0;
362 } else {
363 int hit;
364
365 hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
366
367 grep_source_clear(&gs);
368 return hit;
369 }
370}
371
372static void append_path(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *data, size_t len)
373{
374 struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
375
376 if (len == 1 && *(const char *)data == '\0')
377 return;
378 string_list_append(path_list, xstrndup(data, len));
379}
380
381static void run_pager(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
382{
383 struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
384 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
385 int i, status;
386
387 for (i = 0; i < path_list->nr; i++)
388 argv_array_push(&child.args, path_list->items[i].string);
389 child.dir = prefix;
390 child.use_shell = 1;
391
392 status = run_command(&child);
393 if (status)
394 exit(status);
395}
396
397static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt,
398 const struct pathspec *pathspec, int cached);
399static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
400 struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *base, int tn_len,
401 int check_attr);
402
403static int grep_submodule(struct grep_opt *opt,
404 const struct pathspec *pathspec,
405 const struct object_id *oid,
406 const char *filename, const char *path, int cached)
407{
408 struct repository subrepo;
409 struct repository *superproject = opt->repo;
410 const struct submodule *sub = submodule_from_path(superproject,
411 &null_oid, path);
412 struct grep_opt subopt;
413 int hit;
414
415 /*
416 * NEEDSWORK: submodules functions need to be protected because they
417 * access the object store via config_from_gitmodules(): the latter
418 * uses get_oid() which, for now, relies on the global the_repository
419 * object.
420 */
421 grep_read_lock();
422
423 if (!is_submodule_active(superproject, path)) {
424 grep_read_unlock();
425 return 0;
426 }
427
428 if (repo_submodule_init(&subrepo, superproject, sub)) {
429 grep_read_unlock();
430 return 0;
431 }
432
433 repo_read_gitmodules(&subrepo);
434
435 /*
436 * NEEDSWORK: This adds the submodule's object directory to the list of
437 * alternates for the single in-memory object store. This has some bad
438 * consequences for memory (processed objects will never be freed) and
439 * performance (this increases the number of pack files git has to pay
440 * attention to, to the sum of the number of pack files in all the
441 * repositories processed so far). This can be removed once the object
442 * store is no longer global and instead is a member of the repository
443 * object.
444 */
445 add_to_alternates_memory(subrepo.objects->odb->path);
446 grep_read_unlock();
447
448 memcpy(&subopt, opt, sizeof(subopt));
449 subopt.repo = &subrepo;
450
451 if (oid) {
452 struct object *object;
453 struct tree_desc tree;
454 void *data;
455 unsigned long size;
456 struct strbuf base = STRBUF_INIT;
457
458 object = parse_object_or_die(oid, oid_to_hex(oid));
459
460 grep_read_lock();
461 data = read_object_with_reference(&subrepo,
462 &object->oid, tree_type,
463 &size, NULL);
464 grep_read_unlock();
465
466 if (!data)
467 die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"), oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
468
469 strbuf_addstr(&base, filename);
470 strbuf_addch(&base, '/');
471
472 init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
473 hit = grep_tree(&subopt, pathspec, &tree, &base, base.len,
474 object->type == OBJ_COMMIT);
475 strbuf_release(&base);
476 free(data);
477 } else {
478 hit = grep_cache(&subopt, pathspec, cached);
479 }
480
481 repo_clear(&subrepo);
482 return hit;
483}
484
485static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt,
486 const struct pathspec *pathspec, int cached)
487{
488 struct repository *repo = opt->repo;
489 int hit = 0;
490 int nr;
491 struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
492 int name_base_len = 0;
493 if (repo->submodule_prefix) {
494 name_base_len = strlen(repo->submodule_prefix);
495 strbuf_addstr(&name, repo->submodule_prefix);
496 }
497
498 if (repo_read_index(repo) < 0)
499 die(_("index file corrupt"));
500
501 for (nr = 0; nr < repo->index->cache_nr; nr++) {
502 const struct cache_entry *ce = repo->index->cache[nr];
503 strbuf_setlen(&name, name_base_len);
504 strbuf_addstr(&name, ce->name);
505
506 if (S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode) &&
507 match_pathspec(repo->index, pathspec, name.buf, name.len, 0, NULL,
508 S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) ||
509 S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))) {
510 /*
511 * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its
512 * cache entry are identical, even if worktree file has
513 * been modified, so use cache version instead
514 */
515 if (cached || (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) ||
516 ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
517 if (ce_stage(ce) || ce_intent_to_add(ce))
518 continue;
519 hit |= grep_oid(opt, &ce->oid, name.buf,
520 0, name.buf);
521 } else {
522 hit |= grep_file(opt, name.buf);
523 }
524 } else if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
525 submodule_path_match(repo->index, pathspec, name.buf, NULL)) {
526 hit |= grep_submodule(opt, pathspec, NULL, ce->name,
527 ce->name, cached);
528 } else {
529 continue;
530 }
531
532 if (ce_stage(ce)) {
533 do {
534 nr++;
535 } while (nr < repo->index->cache_nr &&
536 !strcmp(ce->name, repo->index->cache[nr]->name));
537 nr--; /* compensate for loop control */
538 }
539 if (hit && opt->status_only)
540 break;
541 }
542
543 strbuf_release(&name);
544 return hit;
545}
546
547static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
548 struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *base, int tn_len,
549 int check_attr)
550{
551 struct repository *repo = opt->repo;
552 int hit = 0;
553 enum interesting match = entry_not_interesting;
554 struct name_entry entry;
555 int old_baselen = base->len;
556 struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
557 int name_base_len = 0;
558 if (repo->submodule_prefix) {
559 strbuf_addstr(&name, repo->submodule_prefix);
560 name_base_len = name.len;
561 }
562
563 while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
564 int te_len = tree_entry_len(&entry);
565
566 if (match != all_entries_interesting) {
567 strbuf_addstr(&name, base->buf + tn_len);
568 match = tree_entry_interesting(repo->index,
569 &entry, &name,
570 0, pathspec);
571 strbuf_setlen(&name, name_base_len);
572
573 if (match == all_entries_not_interesting)
574 break;
575 if (match == entry_not_interesting)
576 continue;
577 }
578
579 strbuf_add(base, entry.path, te_len);
580
581 if (S_ISREG(entry.mode)) {
582 hit |= grep_oid(opt, &entry.oid, base->buf, tn_len,
583 check_attr ? base->buf + tn_len : NULL);
584 } else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
585 enum object_type type;
586 struct tree_desc sub;
587 void *data;
588 unsigned long size;
589
590 data = lock_and_read_oid_file(&entry.oid, &type, &size);
591 if (!data)
592 die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"),
593 oid_to_hex(&entry.oid));
594
595 strbuf_addch(base, '/');
596 init_tree_desc(&sub, data, size);
597 hit |= grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &sub, base, tn_len,
598 check_attr);
599 free(data);
600 } else if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode)) {
601 hit |= grep_submodule(opt, pathspec, &entry.oid,
602 base->buf, base->buf + tn_len,
603 1); /* ignored */
604 }
605
606 strbuf_setlen(base, old_baselen);
607
608 if (hit && opt->status_only)
609 break;
610 }
611
612 strbuf_release(&name);
613 return hit;
614}
615
616static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
617 struct object *obj, const char *name, const char *path)
618{
619 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
620 return grep_oid(opt, &obj->oid, name, 0, path);
621 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
622 struct tree_desc tree;
623 void *data;
624 unsigned long size;
625 struct strbuf base;
626 int hit, len;
627
628 grep_read_lock();
629 data = read_object_with_reference(opt->repo,
630 &obj->oid, tree_type,
631 &size, NULL);
632 grep_read_unlock();
633
634 if (!data)
635 die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
636
637 len = name ? strlen(name) : 0;
638 strbuf_init(&base, PATH_MAX + len + 1);
639 if (len) {
640 strbuf_add(&base, name, len);
641 strbuf_addch(&base, ':');
642 }
643 init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
644 hit = grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &tree, &base, base.len,
645 obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT);
646 strbuf_release(&base);
647 free(data);
648 return hit;
649 }
650 die(_("unable to grep from object of type %s"), type_name(obj->type));
651}
652
653static int grep_objects(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
654 const struct object_array *list)
655{
656 unsigned int i;
657 int hit = 0;
658 const unsigned int nr = list->nr;
659
660 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
661 struct object *real_obj;
662 real_obj = deref_tag(opt->repo, list->objects[i].item,
663 NULL, 0);
664
665 /* load the gitmodules file for this rev */
666 if (recurse_submodules) {
667 submodule_free(opt->repo);
668 gitmodules_config_oid(&real_obj->oid);
669 }
670 if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name,
671 list->objects[i].path)) {
672 hit = 1;
673 if (opt->status_only)
674 break;
675 }
676 }
677 return hit;
678}
679
680static int grep_directory(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
681 int exc_std, int use_index)
682{
683 struct dir_struct dir;
684 int i, hit = 0;
685
686 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
687 if (!use_index)
688 dir.flags |= DIR_NO_GITLINKS;
689 if (exc_std)
690 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
691
692 fill_directory(&dir, opt->repo->index, pathspec);
693 for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
694 if (!dir_path_match(opt->repo->index, dir.entries[i], pathspec, 0, NULL))
695 continue;
696 hit |= grep_file(opt, dir.entries[i]->name);
697 if (hit && opt->status_only)
698 break;
699 }
700 return hit;
701}
702
703static int context_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
704 int unset)
705{
706 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
707 int value;
708 const char *endp;
709
710 if (unset) {
711 grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = 0;
712 return 0;
713 }
714 value = strtol(arg, (char **)&endp, 10);
715 if (*endp) {
716 return error(_("switch `%c' expects a numerical value"),
717 opt->short_name);
718 }
719 grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = value;
720 return 0;
721}
722
723static int file_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
724{
725 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
726 int from_stdin;
727 FILE *patterns;
728 int lno = 0;
729 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
730
731 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
732
733 from_stdin = !strcmp(arg, "-");
734 patterns = from_stdin ? stdin : fopen(arg, "r");
735 if (!patterns)
736 die_errno(_("cannot open '%s'"), arg);
737 while (strbuf_getline(&sb, patterns) == 0) {
738 /* ignore empty line like grep does */
739 if (sb.len == 0)
740 continue;
741
742 append_grep_pat(grep_opt, sb.buf, sb.len, arg, ++lno,
743 GREP_PATTERN);
744 }
745 if (!from_stdin)
746 fclose(patterns);
747 strbuf_release(&sb);
748 return 0;
749}
750
751static int not_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
752{
753 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
754 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
755 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
756 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--not", "command line", 0, GREP_NOT);
757 return 0;
758}
759
760static int and_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
761{
762 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
763 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
764 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
765 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--and", "command line", 0, GREP_AND);
766 return 0;
767}
768
769static int open_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
770{
771 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
772 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
773 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
774 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "(", "command line", 0, GREP_OPEN_PAREN);
775 return 0;
776}
777
778static int close_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
779{
780 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
781 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
782 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
783 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, ")", "command line", 0, GREP_CLOSE_PAREN);
784 return 0;
785}
786
787static int pattern_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
788 int unset)
789{
790 struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
791 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
792 append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, arg, "-e option", 0, GREP_PATTERN);
793 return 0;
794}
795
796int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
797{
798 int hit = 0;
799 int cached = 0, untracked = 0, opt_exclude = -1;
800 int seen_dashdash = 0;
801 int external_grep_allowed__ignored;
802 const char *show_in_pager = NULL, *default_pager = "dummy";
803 struct grep_opt opt;
804 struct object_array list = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
805 struct pathspec pathspec;
806 struct string_list path_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
807 int i;
808 int dummy;
809 int use_index = 1;
810 int pattern_type_arg = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
811 int allow_revs;
812
813 struct option options[] = {
814 OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached,
815 N_("search in index instead of in the work tree")),
816 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "no-index", &use_index,
817 N_("find in contents not managed by git"), 1),
818 OPT_BOOL(0, "untracked", &untracked,
819 N_("search in both tracked and untracked files")),
820 OPT_SET_INT(0, "exclude-standard", &opt_exclude,
821 N_("ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"), 1),
822 OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
823 N_("recursively search in each submodule")),
824 OPT_GROUP(""),
825 OPT_BOOL('v', "invert-match", &opt.invert,
826 N_("show non-matching lines")),
827 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &opt.ignore_case,
828 N_("case insensitive matching")),
829 OPT_BOOL('w', "word-regexp", &opt.word_regexp,
830 N_("match patterns only at word boundaries")),
831 OPT_SET_INT('a', "text", &opt.binary,
832 N_("process binary files as text"), GREP_BINARY_TEXT),
833 OPT_SET_INT('I', NULL, &opt.binary,
834 N_("don't match patterns in binary files"),
835 GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH),
836 OPT_BOOL(0, "textconv", &opt.allow_textconv,
837 N_("process binary files with textconv filters")),
838 OPT_SET_INT('r', "recursive", &opt.max_depth,
839 N_("search in subdirectories (default)"), -1),
840 { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "max-depth", &opt.max_depth, N_("depth"),
841 N_("descend at most <depth> levels"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
842 NULL, 1 },
843 OPT_GROUP(""),
844 OPT_SET_INT('E', "extended-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
845 N_("use extended POSIX regular expressions"),
846 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE),
847 OPT_SET_INT('G', "basic-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
848 N_("use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"),
849 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_BRE),
850 OPT_SET_INT('F', "fixed-strings", &pattern_type_arg,
851 N_("interpret patterns as fixed strings"),
852 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_FIXED),
853 OPT_SET_INT('P', "perl-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
854 N_("use Perl-compatible regular expressions"),
855 GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE),
856 OPT_GROUP(""),
857 OPT_BOOL('n', "line-number", &opt.linenum, N_("show line numbers")),
858 OPT_BOOL(0, "column", &opt.columnnum, N_("show column number of first match")),
859 OPT_NEGBIT('h', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("don't show filenames"), 1),
860 OPT_BIT('H', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("show filenames"), 1),
861 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "full-name", &opt.relative,
862 N_("show filenames relative to top directory"), 1),
863 OPT_BOOL('l', "files-with-matches", &opt.name_only,
864 N_("show only filenames instead of matching lines")),
865 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &opt.name_only,
866 N_("synonym for --files-with-matches")),
867 OPT_BOOL('L', "files-without-match",
868 &opt.unmatch_name_only,
869 N_("show only the names of files without match")),
870 OPT_BOOL_F('z', "null", &opt.null_following_name,
871 N_("print NUL after filenames"),
872 PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
873 OPT_BOOL('o', "only-matching", &opt.only_matching,
874 N_("show only matching parts of a line")),
875 OPT_BOOL('c', "count", &opt.count,
876 N_("show the number of matches instead of matching lines")),
877 OPT__COLOR(&opt.color, N_("highlight matches")),
878 OPT_BOOL(0, "break", &opt.file_break,
879 N_("print empty line between matches from different files")),
880 OPT_BOOL(0, "heading", &opt.heading,
881 N_("show filename only once above matches from same file")),
882 OPT_GROUP(""),
883 OPT_CALLBACK('C', "context", &opt, N_("n"),
884 N_("show <n> context lines before and after matches"),
885 context_callback),
886 OPT_INTEGER('B', "before-context", &opt.pre_context,
887 N_("show <n> context lines before matches")),
888 OPT_INTEGER('A', "after-context", &opt.post_context,
889 N_("show <n> context lines after matches")),
890 OPT_INTEGER(0, "threads", &num_threads,
891 N_("use <n> worker threads")),
892 OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(&opt, N_("shortcut for -C NUM"),
893 context_callback),
894 OPT_BOOL('p', "show-function", &opt.funcname,
895 N_("show a line with the function name before matches")),
896 OPT_BOOL('W', "function-context", &opt.funcbody,
897 N_("show the surrounding function")),
898 OPT_GROUP(""),
899 OPT_CALLBACK('f', NULL, &opt, N_("file"),
900 N_("read patterns from file"), file_callback),
901 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'e', NULL, &opt, N_("pattern"),
902 N_("match <pattern>"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, pattern_callback },
903 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "and", &opt, NULL,
904 N_("combine patterns specified with -e"),
905 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, and_callback },
906 OPT_BOOL(0, "or", &dummy, ""),
907 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "not", &opt, NULL, "",
908 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, not_callback },
909 { OPTION_CALLBACK, '(', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
910 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
911 open_callback },
912 { OPTION_CALLBACK, ')', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
913 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
914 close_callback },
915 OPT__QUIET(&opt.status_only,
916 N_("indicate hit with exit status without output")),
917 OPT_BOOL(0, "all-match", &opt.all_match,
918 N_("show only matches from files that match all patterns")),
919 OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "debug", &opt.debug,
920 N_("show parse tree for grep expression"),
921 1, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
922 OPT_GROUP(""),
923 { OPTION_STRING, 'O', "open-files-in-pager", &show_in_pager,
924 N_("pager"), N_("show matching files in the pager"),
925 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE,
926 NULL, (intptr_t)default_pager },
927 OPT_BOOL_F(0, "ext-grep", &external_grep_allowed__ignored,
928 N_("allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"),
929 PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
930 OPT_END()
931 };
932
933 init_grep_defaults(the_repository);
934 git_config(grep_cmd_config, NULL);
935 grep_init(&opt, the_repository, prefix);
936
937 /*
938 * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
939 * tree. If there is no explicit pattern specified with -e or
940 * -f, we take the first unrecognized non option to be the
941 * pattern, but then what follows it must be zero or more
942 * valid refs up to the -- (if exists), and then existing
943 * paths. If there is an explicit pattern, then the first
944 * unrecognized non option is the beginning of the refs list
945 * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
946 */
947 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, grep_usage,
948 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH |
949 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
950 grep_commit_pattern_type(pattern_type_arg, &opt);
951
952 if (use_index && !startup_info->have_repository) {
953 int fallback = 0;
954 git_config_get_bool("grep.fallbacktonoindex", &fallback);
955 if (fallback)
956 use_index = 0;
957 else
958 /* die the same way as if we did it at the beginning */
959 setup_git_directory();
960 }
961
962 /*
963 * skip a -- separator; we know it cannot be
964 * separating revisions from pathnames if
965 * we haven't even had any patterns yet
966 */
967 if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
968 argv++;
969 argc--;
970 }
971
972 /* First unrecognized non-option token */
973 if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list) {
974 append_grep_pattern(&opt, argv[0], "command line", 0,
975 GREP_PATTERN);
976 argv++;
977 argc--;
978 }
979
980 if (show_in_pager == default_pager)
981 show_in_pager = git_pager(1);
982 if (show_in_pager) {
983 opt.color = 0;
984 opt.name_only = 1;
985 opt.null_following_name = 1;
986 opt.output_priv = &path_list;
987 opt.output = append_path;
988 string_list_append(&path_list, show_in_pager);
989 }
990
991 if (!opt.pattern_list)
992 die(_("no pattern given"));
993
994 /* --only-matching has no effect with --invert. */
995 if (opt.invert)
996 opt.only_matching = 0;
997
998 /*
999 * We have to find "--" in a separate pass, because its presence
1000 * influences how we will parse arguments that come before it.
1001 */
1002 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1003 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
1004 seen_dashdash = 1;
1005 break;
1006 }
1007 }
1008
1009 /*
1010 * Resolve any rev arguments. If we have a dashdash, then everything up
1011 * to it must resolve as a rev. If not, then we stop at the first
1012 * non-rev and assume everything else is a path.
1013 */
1014 allow_revs = use_index && !untracked;
1015 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1016 const char *arg = argv[i];
1017 struct object_id oid;
1018 struct object_context oc;
1019 struct object *object;
1020
1021 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
1022 i++;
1023 break;
1024 }
1025
1026 if (!allow_revs) {
1027 if (seen_dashdash)
1028 die(_("--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"));
1029 break;
1030 }
1031
1032 if (get_oid_with_context(the_repository, arg,
1033 GET_OID_RECORD_PATH,
1034 &oid, &oc)) {
1035 if (seen_dashdash)
1036 die(_("unable to resolve revision: %s"), arg);
1037 break;
1038 }
1039
1040 object = parse_object_or_die(&oid, arg);
1041 if (!seen_dashdash)
1042 verify_non_filename(prefix, arg);
1043 add_object_array_with_path(object, arg, &list, oc.mode, oc.path);
1044 free(oc.path);
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048 * Anything left over is presumed to be a path. But in the non-dashdash
1049 * "do what I mean" case, we verify and complain when that isn't true.
1050 */
1051 if (!seen_dashdash) {
1052 int j;
1053 for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
1054 verify_filename(prefix, argv[j], j == i && allow_revs);
1055 }
1056
1057 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
1058 PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
1059 (opt.max_depth != -1 ? PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID : 0),
1060 prefix, argv + i);
1061 pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
1062 pathspec.recursive = 1;
1063 pathspec.recurse_submodules = !!recurse_submodules;
1064
1065 if (list.nr || cached || show_in_pager) {
1066 if (num_threads > 1)
1067 warning(_("invalid option combination, ignoring --threads"));
1068 num_threads = 1;
1069 } else if (!HAVE_THREADS && num_threads > 1) {
1070 warning(_("no threads support, ignoring --threads"));
1071 num_threads = 1;
1072 } else if (num_threads < 0)
1073 die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d)"), num_threads);
1074 else if (num_threads == 0)
1075 num_threads = HAVE_THREADS ? GREP_NUM_THREADS_DEFAULT : 1;
1076
1077 if (num_threads > 1) {
1078 if (!HAVE_THREADS)
1079 BUG("Somebody got num_threads calculation wrong!");
1080 if (!(opt.name_only || opt.unmatch_name_only || opt.count)
1081 && (opt.pre_context || opt.post_context ||
1082 opt.file_break || opt.funcbody))
1083 skip_first_line = 1;
1084 start_threads(&opt);
1085 } else {
1086 /*
1087 * The compiled patterns on the main path are only
1088 * used when not using threading. Otherwise
1089 * start_threads() above calls compile_grep_patterns()
1090 * for each thread.
1091 */
1092 compile_grep_patterns(&opt);
1093 }
1094
1095 if (show_in_pager && (cached || list.nr))
1096 die(_("--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"));
1097
1098 if (show_in_pager && opt.pattern_list && !opt.pattern_list->next) {
1099 const char *pager = path_list.items[0].string;
1100 int len = strlen(pager);
1101
1102 if (len > 4 && is_dir_sep(pager[len - 5]))
1103 pager += len - 4;
1104
1105 if (opt.ignore_case && !strcmp("less", pager))
1106 string_list_append(&path_list, "-I");
1107
1108 if (!strcmp("less", pager) || !strcmp("vi", pager)) {
1109 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1110 strbuf_addf(&buf, "+/%s%s",
1111 strcmp("less", pager) ? "" : "*",
1112 opt.pattern_list->pattern);
1113 string_list_append(&path_list, buf.buf);
1114 strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1115 }
1116 }
1117
1118 if (recurse_submodules && (!use_index || untracked))
1119 die(_("option not supported with --recurse-submodules"));
1120
1121 if (!show_in_pager && !opt.status_only)
1122 setup_pager();
1123
1124 if (!use_index && (untracked || cached))
1125 die(_("--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index"));
1126
1127 if (!use_index || untracked) {
1128 int use_exclude = (opt_exclude < 0) ? use_index : !!opt_exclude;
1129 hit = grep_directory(&opt, &pathspec, use_exclude, use_index);
1130 } else if (0 <= opt_exclude) {
1131 die(_("--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents"));
1132 } else if (!list.nr) {
1133 if (!cached)
1134 setup_work_tree();
1135
1136 hit = grep_cache(&opt, &pathspec, cached);
1137 } else {
1138 if (cached)
1139 die(_("both --cached and trees are given"));
1140
1141 hit = grep_objects(&opt, &pathspec, &list);
1142 }
1143
1144 if (num_threads > 1)
1145 hit |= wait_all();
1146 if (hit && show_in_pager)
1147 run_pager(&opt, prefix);
1148 clear_pathspec(&pathspec);
1149 free_grep_patterns(&opt);
1150 return !hit;
1151}