1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "config.h"
4#include "dir.h"
5#include "parse-options.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "sigchain.h"
8#include "strbuf.h"
9#include "string-list.h"
10#include "argv-array.h"
11
12static int delta_base_offset = 1;
13static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
14static int write_bitmaps;
15static char *packdir, *packtmp;
16
17static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
18 N_("git repack [<options>]"),
19 NULL
20};
21
22static const char incremental_bitmap_conflict_error[] = N_(
23"Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes. Use\n"
24"--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
25);
26
27
28static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
29{
30 if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
31 delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
32 return 0;
33 }
34 if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
35 pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
36 return 0;
37 }
38 if (!strcmp(var, "repack.writebitmaps") ||
39 !strcmp(var, "pack.writebitmaps")) {
40 write_bitmaps = git_config_bool(var, value);
41 return 0;
42 }
43 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
44}
45
46/*
47 * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
48 */
49static void remove_temporary_files(void)
50{
51 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
52 size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
53 DIR *dir;
54 struct dirent *e;
55
56 dir = opendir(packdir);
57 if (!dir)
58 return;
59
60 /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
61 dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
62 strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
63 /* Hold the length of ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
64 prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
65
66 while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
67 if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
68 continue;
69 strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
70 strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
71 unlink(buf.buf);
72 }
73 closedir(dir);
74 strbuf_release(&buf);
75}
76
77static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
78{
79 remove_temporary_files();
80 sigchain_pop(signo);
81 raise(signo);
82}
83
84/*
85 * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
86 * have a corresponding .keep file.
87 */
88static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
89{
90 DIR *dir;
91 struct dirent *e;
92 char *fname;
93
94 if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
95 return;
96
97 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
98 size_t len;
99 if (!strip_suffix(e->d_name, ".pack", &len))
100 continue;
101
102 fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
103
104 if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
105 string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
106 else
107 free(fname);
108 }
109 closedir(dir);
110}
111
112static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
113{
114 const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
115 int i;
116 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
117 size_t plen;
118
119 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
120 plen = buf.len;
121
122 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
123 strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
124 strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
125 unlink(buf.buf);
126 }
127 strbuf_release(&buf);
128}
129
130#define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
131#define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
132
133int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
134{
135 struct {
136 const char *name;
137 unsigned optional:1;
138 } exts[] = {
139 {".pack"},
140 {".idx"},
141 {".bitmap", 1},
142 };
143 struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
144 struct string_list_item *item;
145 struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
146 struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
147 struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
148 struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
149 int ext, ret, failed;
150 FILE *out;
151
152 /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
153 int pack_everything = 0;
154 int delete_redundant = 0;
155 const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
156 int keep_unreachable = 0;
157 const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
158 const char *depth = NULL;
159 const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
160 int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
161 int no_update_server_info = 0;
162 int quiet = 0;
163 int local = 0;
164
165 struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
166 OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
167 N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
168 OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
169 N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
170 LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
171 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
172 N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
173 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
174 N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
175 OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
176 N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
177 OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
178 N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
179 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
180 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
181 N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
182 OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmaps,
183 N_("write bitmap index")),
184 OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
185 N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
186 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
187 N_("with -a, repack unreachable objects")),
188 OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
189 N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
190 OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
191 N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
192 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
193 N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
194 OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
195 N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
196 OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
197 N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
198 OPT_END()
199 };
200
201 git_config(repack_config, NULL);
202
203 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
204 git_repack_usage, 0);
205
206 if (delete_redundant && repository_format_precious_objects)
207 die(_("cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"));
208
209 if (keep_unreachable &&
210 (unpack_unreachable || (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)))
211 die(_("--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"));
212
213 if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
214 pack_kept_objects = write_bitmaps;
215
216 if (write_bitmaps && !(pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE))
217 die(_(incremental_bitmap_conflict_error));
218
219 packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
220 packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
221
222 sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
223
224 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "pack-objects");
225 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-true-parents");
226 if (!pack_kept_objects)
227 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--honor-pack-keep");
228 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty");
229 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--all");
230 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog");
231 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects");
232 if (window)
233 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window=%s", window);
234 if (window_memory)
235 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
236 if (depth)
237 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--depth=%s", depth);
238 if (max_pack_size)
239 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
240 if (no_reuse_delta)
241 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-delta");
242 if (no_reuse_object)
243 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-object");
244 if (write_bitmaps)
245 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--write-bitmap-index");
246
247 if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
248 get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
249
250 if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
251 if (unpack_unreachable) {
252 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
253 "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
254 unpack_unreachable);
255 argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
256 } else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE) {
257 argv_array_push(&cmd.args,
258 "--unpack-unreachable");
259 } else if (keep_unreachable) {
260 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-unreachable");
261 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--pack-loose-unreachable");
262 } else {
263 argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
264 }
265 }
266 } else {
267 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked");
268 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--incremental");
269 }
270
271 if (local)
272 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--local");
273 if (quiet)
274 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--quiet");
275 if (delta_base_offset)
276 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--delta-base-offset");
277
278 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, packtmp);
279
280 cmd.git_cmd = 1;
281 cmd.out = -1;
282 cmd.no_stdin = 1;
283
284 ret = start_command(&cmd);
285 if (ret)
286 return ret;
287
288 out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
289 while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, out) != EOF) {
290 if (line.len != 40)
291 die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
292 string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
293 }
294 fclose(out);
295 ret = finish_command(&cmd);
296 if (ret)
297 return ret;
298
299 if (!names.nr && !quiet)
300 printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
301
302 /*
303 * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
304 * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
305 * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
306 * repacked immediately after packing fully.
307 */
308 failed = 0;
309 for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
310 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
311 char *fname, *fname_old;
312 fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
313 item->string, exts[ext].name);
314 if (!file_exists(fname)) {
315 free(fname);
316 continue;
317 }
318
319 fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
320 item->string, exts[ext].name);
321 if (file_exists(fname_old))
322 if (unlink(fname_old))
323 failed = 1;
324
325 if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
326 free(fname);
327 free(fname_old);
328 failed = 1;
329 break;
330 } else {
331 string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
332 free(fname_old);
333 }
334 }
335 if (failed)
336 break;
337 }
338 if (failed) {
339 struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
340 for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
341 char *fname, *fname_old;
342 fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
343 fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
344 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
345 string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
346 free(fname);
347 free(fname_old);
348 }
349
350 if (rollback_failure.nr) {
351 int i;
352 fprintf(stderr,
353 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
354 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
355 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
356 "WARNING: file. But the operation failed, and the\n"
357 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
358 "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
359 "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
360 for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
361 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: old-%s -> %s\n",
362 rollback_failure.items[i].string,
363 rollback_failure.items[i].string);
364 }
365 exit(1);
366 }
367
368 /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
369 for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
370 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
371 char *fname, *fname_old;
372 struct stat statbuffer;
373 int exists = 0;
374 fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
375 packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
376 fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
377 packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
378 if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
379 statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
380 chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
381 exists = 1;
382 }
383 if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
384 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
385 die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
386 }
387 free(fname);
388 free(fname_old);
389 }
390 }
391
392 /* Remove the "old-" files */
393 for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
394 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
395 char *fname;
396 fname = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s",
397 packdir,
398 item->string,
399 exts[ext].name);
400 if (remove_path(fname))
401 warning(_("failed to remove '%s'"), fname);
402 free(fname);
403 }
404 }
405
406 /* End of pack replacement. */
407
408 if (delete_redundant) {
409 int opts = 0;
410 string_list_sort(&names);
411 for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
412 char *sha1;
413 size_t len = strlen(item->string);
414 if (len < 40)
415 continue;
416 sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
417 if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
418 remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
419 }
420 if (!quiet && isatty(2))
421 opts |= PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE;
422 prune_packed_objects(opts);
423 }
424
425 if (!no_update_server_info)
426 update_server_info(0);
427 remove_temporary_files();
428 string_list_clear(&names, 0);
429 string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
430 string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
431 strbuf_release(&line);
432
433 return 0;
434}