1/*
2 * Builtin "git tag"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "config.h"
11#include "builtin.h"
12#include "refs.h"
13#include "tag.h"
14#include "run-command.h"
15#include "parse-options.h"
16#include "diff.h"
17#include "revision.h"
18#include "gpg-interface.h"
19#include "sha1-array.h"
20#include "column.h"
21#include "ref-filter.h"
22
23static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
24 N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
25 N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
26 N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
27 "\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
28 N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
29 NULL
30};
31
32static unsigned int colopts;
33static int force_sign_annotate;
34
35static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, const char *format)
36{
37 struct ref_array array;
38 char *to_free = NULL;
39 int i;
40
41 memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
42
43 if (filter->lines == -1)
44 filter->lines = 0;
45
46 if (!format) {
47 if (filter->lines) {
48 to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
49 "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
50 filter->lines);
51 format = to_free;
52 } else
53 format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
54 }
55
56 verify_ref_format(format);
57 filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
58 filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
59 ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
60
61 for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
62 show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, 0);
63 ref_array_clear(&array);
64 free(to_free);
65
66 return 0;
67}
68
69typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
70 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data);
71
72static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
73 const void *cb_data)
74{
75 const char **p;
76 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
77 int had_error = 0;
78 struct object_id oid;
79
80 for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
81 strbuf_reset(&ref);
82 strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
83 if (read_ref(ref.buf, oid.hash)) {
84 error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
85 had_error = 1;
86 continue;
87 }
88 if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
89 had_error = 1;
90 }
91 strbuf_release(&ref);
92 return had_error;
93}
94
95static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
96 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
97{
98 if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid->hash, 0))
99 return 1;
100 printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
101 return 0;
102}
103
104static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
105 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
106{
107 int flags;
108 const char *fmt_pretty = cb_data;
109 flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
110
111 if (fmt_pretty)
112 flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
113
114 if (gpg_verify_tag(oid->hash, name, flags))
115 return -1;
116
117 if (fmt_pretty)
118 pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, fmt_pretty);
119
120 return 0;
121}
122
123static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
124{
125 return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
126}
127
128static const char tag_template[] =
129 N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
130 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
131
132static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
133 N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
134 "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
135 " yourself if you want to.\n");
136
137/* Parse arg given and add it the ref_sorting array */
138static int parse_sorting_string(const char *arg, struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail)
139{
140 struct ref_sorting *s;
141 int len;
142
143 s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
144 s->next = *sorting_tail;
145 *sorting_tail = s;
146
147 if (*arg == '-') {
148 s->reverse = 1;
149 arg++;
150 }
151 if (skip_prefix(arg, "version:", &arg) ||
152 skip_prefix(arg, "v:", &arg))
153 s->version = 1;
154
155 len = strlen(arg);
156 s->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(arg, arg+len);
157
158 return 0;
159}
160
161static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
162{
163 int status;
164 struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
165
166 if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
167 if (!value)
168 return config_error_nonbool(var);
169 parse_sorting_string(value, sorting_tail);
170 return 0;
171 }
172
173 status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
174 if (status)
175 return status;
176 if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
177 force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
178 return 0;
179 }
180
181 if (starts_with(var, "column."))
182 return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
183 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
184}
185
186static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
187{
188 unsigned long size;
189 enum object_type type;
190 char *buf, *sp;
191
192 buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
193 if (!buf)
194 return;
195 /* skip header */
196 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
197
198 if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
199 free(buf);
200 return;
201 }
202 sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
203 write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
204
205 free(buf);
206}
207
208static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
209{
210 if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
211 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
212 if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result->hash) < 0)
213 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
214 return 0;
215}
216
217struct create_tag_options {
218 unsigned int message_given:1;
219 unsigned int sign;
220 enum {
221 CLEANUP_NONE,
222 CLEANUP_SPACE,
223 CLEANUP_ALL
224 } cleanup_mode;
225};
226
227static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *tag,
228 struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
229 struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
230{
231 enum object_type type;
232 struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
233 char *path = NULL;
234
235 type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
236 if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
237 die(_("bad object type."));
238
239 strbuf_addf(&header,
240 "object %s\n"
241 "type %s\n"
242 "tag %s\n"
243 "tagger %s\n\n",
244 oid_to_hex(object),
245 typename(type),
246 tag,
247 git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
248
249 if (!opt->message_given) {
250 int fd;
251
252 /* write the template message before editing: */
253 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
254 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
255 if (fd < 0)
256 die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
257
258 if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
259 write_tag_body(fd, prev);
260 } else {
261 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
262 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
263 if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
264 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
265 else
266 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
267 write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
268 strbuf_release(&buf);
269 }
270 close(fd);
271
272 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
273 fprintf(stderr,
274 _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
275 exit(1);
276 }
277 }
278
279 if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
280 strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
281
282 if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
283 die(_("no tag message?"));
284
285 strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
286 strbuf_release(&header);
287
288 if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
289 if (path)
290 fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
291 path);
292 exit(128);
293 }
294 if (path) {
295 unlink_or_warn(path);
296 free(path);
297 }
298}
299
300static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
301{
302 enum object_type type;
303 struct commit *c;
304 char *buf;
305 unsigned long size;
306 int subject_len = 0;
307 const char *subject_start;
308
309 char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
310 if (rla) {
311 strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
312 } else {
313 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
314 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
315 }
316
317 strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
318 type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
319 switch (type) {
320 default:
321 strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
322 break;
323 case OBJ_COMMIT:
324 if ((buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
325 subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
326 strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
327 } else {
328 strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
329 }
330 free(buf);
331
332 if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(oid)) != NULL)
333 strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
334 break;
335 case OBJ_TREE:
336 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
337 break;
338 case OBJ_BLOB:
339 strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
340 break;
341 case OBJ_TAG:
342 strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
343 break;
344 }
345 strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
346}
347
348struct msg_arg {
349 int given;
350 struct strbuf buf;
351};
352
353static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
354{
355 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
356
357 if (!arg)
358 return -1;
359 if (msg->buf.len)
360 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
361 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
362 msg->given = 1;
363 return 0;
364}
365
366static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
367{
368 if (name[0] == '-')
369 return -1;
370
371 strbuf_reset(sb);
372 strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
373
374 return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
375}
376
377int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
378{
379 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
380 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
381 struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
382 struct object_id object, prev;
383 const char *object_ref, *tag;
384 struct create_tag_options opt;
385 char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
386 int create_reflog = 0;
387 int annotate = 0, force = 0;
388 int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
389 const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
390 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
391 struct ref_transaction *transaction;
392 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
393 struct ref_filter filter;
394 static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
395 const char *format = NULL;
396 int icase = 0;
397 struct option options[] = {
398 OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
399 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
400 N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
401 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
402 OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
403 OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
404
405 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
406 OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
407 N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
408 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
409 N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
410 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
411 OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
412 OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
413 N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
414 OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
415 N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
416 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
417 OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
418
419 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
420 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
421 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
422 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
423 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
424 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
425 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
426 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
427 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
428 N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
429 {
430 OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
431 N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
432 parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
433 },
434 OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
435 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
436 OPT_END()
437 };
438
439 setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
440
441 git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
442
443 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
444 memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
445 filter.lines = -1;
446
447 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
448
449 if (keyid) {
450 opt.sign = 1;
451 set_signing_key(keyid);
452 }
453 create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
454
455 if (!cmdmode) {
456 if (argc == 0)
457 cmdmode = 'l';
458 else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
459 filter.points_at.nr || filter.merge_commit ||
460 filter.lines != -1)
461 cmdmode = 'l';
462 }
463
464 if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
465 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
466
467 finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
468 if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
469 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
470 die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
471 colopts = 0;
472 }
473 if (!sorting)
474 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
475 sorting->ignore_case = icase;
476 filter.ignore_case = icase;
477 if (cmdmode == 'l') {
478 int ret;
479 if (column_active(colopts)) {
480 struct column_options copts;
481 memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
482 copts.padding = 2;
483 run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
484 }
485 filter.name_patterns = argv;
486 ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, format);
487 if (column_active(colopts))
488 stop_column_filter();
489 return ret;
490 }
491 if (filter.lines != -1)
492 die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
493 if (filter.with_commit)
494 die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
495 if (filter.no_commit)
496 die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
497 if (filter.points_at.nr)
498 die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
499 if (filter.merge_commit)
500 die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
501 if (cmdmode == 'd')
502 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag, NULL);
503 if (cmdmode == 'v') {
504 if (format)
505 verify_ref_format(format);
506 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, format);
507 }
508
509 if (msg.given || msgfile) {
510 if (msg.given && msgfile)
511 die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
512 if (msg.given)
513 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
514 else {
515 if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
516 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
517 die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
518 } else {
519 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
520 die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
521 msgfile);
522 }
523 }
524 }
525
526 tag = argv[0];
527
528 object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
529 if (argc > 2)
530 die(_("too many params"));
531
532 if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
533 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
534
535 if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
536 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
537
538 if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev.hash))
539 oidclr(&prev);
540 else if (!force)
541 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
542
543 opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
544
545 if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
546 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
547 else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
548 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
549 else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
550 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
551 else
552 die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
553
554 create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
555
556 if (create_tag_object) {
557 if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
558 opt.sign = 1;
559 create_tag(&object, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
560 }
561
562 transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
563 if (!transaction ||
564 ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object.hash, prev.hash,
565 create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
566 reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
567 ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
568 die("%s", err.buf);
569 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
570 if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
571 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
572
573 strbuf_release(&err);
574 strbuf_release(&buf);
575 strbuf_release(&ref);
576 strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
577 return 0;
578}