1/*
2 * Builtin "git tag"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "config.h"
11#include "builtin.h"
12#include "refs.h"
13#include "tag.h"
14#include "run-command.h"
15#include "parse-options.h"
16#include "diff.h"
17#include "revision.h"
18#include "gpg-interface.h"
19#include "sha1-array.h"
20#include "column.h"
21#include "ref-filter.h"
22
23static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
24 N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
25 N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
26 N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
27 "\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
28 N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
29 NULL
30};
31
32static unsigned int colopts;
33static int force_sign_annotate;
34
35static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting,
36 struct ref_format *format)
37{
38 struct ref_array array;
39 char *to_free = NULL;
40 int i;
41
42 memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
43
44 if (filter->lines == -1)
45 filter->lines = 0;
46
47 if (!format->format) {
48 if (filter->lines) {
49 to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
50 "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
51 filter->lines);
52 format->format = to_free;
53 } else
54 format->format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
55 }
56
57 if (verify_ref_format(format))
58 die(_("unable to parse format string"));
59 filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
60 filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
61 ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
62
63 for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
64 show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format);
65 ref_array_clear(&array);
66 free(to_free);
67
68 return 0;
69}
70
71typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
72 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data);
73
74static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
75 const void *cb_data)
76{
77 const char **p;
78 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
79 int had_error = 0;
80 struct object_id oid;
81
82 for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
83 strbuf_reset(&ref);
84 strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
85 if (read_ref(ref.buf, oid.hash)) {
86 error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
87 had_error = 1;
88 continue;
89 }
90 if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
91 had_error = 1;
92 }
93 strbuf_release(&ref);
94 return had_error;
95}
96
97static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
98 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
99{
100 if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid->hash, 0))
101 return 1;
102 printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
103 return 0;
104}
105
106static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
107 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
108{
109 int flags;
110 const struct ref_format *format = cb_data;
111 flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
112
113 if (format->format)
114 flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
115
116 if (gpg_verify_tag(oid, name, flags))
117 return -1;
118
119 if (format->format)
120 pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, format);
121
122 return 0;
123}
124
125static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
126{
127 return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
128}
129
130static const char tag_template[] =
131 N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
132 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
133
134static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
135 N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
136 "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
137 " yourself if you want to.\n");
138
139static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
140{
141 int status;
142 struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
143
144 if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
145 if (!value)
146 return config_error_nonbool(var);
147 parse_ref_sorting(sorting_tail, value);
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
152 if (status)
153 return status;
154 if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
155 force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
156 return 0;
157 }
158
159 if (starts_with(var, "column."))
160 return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
161 return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
162}
163
164static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
165{
166 unsigned long size;
167 enum object_type type;
168 char *buf, *sp;
169
170 buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
171 if (!buf)
172 return;
173 /* skip header */
174 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
175
176 if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
177 free(buf);
178 return;
179 }
180 sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
181 write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
182
183 free(buf);
184}
185
186static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
187{
188 if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
189 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
190 if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result->hash) < 0)
191 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
192 return 0;
193}
194
195struct create_tag_options {
196 unsigned int message_given:1;
197 unsigned int sign;
198 enum {
199 CLEANUP_NONE,
200 CLEANUP_SPACE,
201 CLEANUP_ALL
202 } cleanup_mode;
203};
204
205static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *tag,
206 struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
207 struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
208{
209 enum object_type type;
210 struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
211 char *path = NULL;
212
213 type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
214 if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
215 die(_("bad object type."));
216
217 strbuf_addf(&header,
218 "object %s\n"
219 "type %s\n"
220 "tag %s\n"
221 "tagger %s\n\n",
222 oid_to_hex(object),
223 typename(type),
224 tag,
225 git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
226
227 if (!opt->message_given) {
228 int fd;
229
230 /* write the template message before editing: */
231 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
232 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
233 if (fd < 0)
234 die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
235
236 if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
237 write_tag_body(fd, prev);
238 } else {
239 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
240 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
241 if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
242 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
243 else
244 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
245 write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
246 strbuf_release(&buf);
247 }
248 close(fd);
249
250 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
251 fprintf(stderr,
252 _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
253 exit(1);
254 }
255 }
256
257 if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
258 strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
259
260 if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
261 die(_("no tag message?"));
262
263 strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
264 strbuf_release(&header);
265
266 if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
267 if (path)
268 fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
269 path);
270 exit(128);
271 }
272 if (path) {
273 unlink_or_warn(path);
274 free(path);
275 }
276}
277
278static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
279{
280 enum object_type type;
281 struct commit *c;
282 char *buf;
283 unsigned long size;
284 int subject_len = 0;
285 const char *subject_start;
286
287 char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
288 if (rla) {
289 strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
290 } else {
291 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
292 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
293 }
294
295 strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
296 type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
297 switch (type) {
298 default:
299 strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
300 break;
301 case OBJ_COMMIT:
302 if ((buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
303 subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
304 strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
305 } else {
306 strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
307 }
308 free(buf);
309
310 if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(oid)) != NULL)
311 strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
312 break;
313 case OBJ_TREE:
314 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
315 break;
316 case OBJ_BLOB:
317 strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
318 break;
319 case OBJ_TAG:
320 strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
321 break;
322 }
323 strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
324}
325
326struct msg_arg {
327 int given;
328 struct strbuf buf;
329};
330
331static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
332{
333 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
334
335 if (!arg)
336 return -1;
337 if (msg->buf.len)
338 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
339 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
340 msg->given = 1;
341 return 0;
342}
343
344static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
345{
346 if (name[0] == '-')
347 return -1;
348
349 strbuf_reset(sb);
350 strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
351
352 return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
353}
354
355int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
356{
357 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
358 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
359 struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
360 struct object_id object, prev;
361 const char *object_ref, *tag;
362 struct create_tag_options opt;
363 char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
364 int create_reflog = 0;
365 int annotate = 0, force = 0;
366 int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
367 const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
368 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
369 struct ref_transaction *transaction;
370 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
371 struct ref_filter filter;
372 static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
373 struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
374 int icase = 0;
375 struct option options[] = {
376 OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
377 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
378 N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
379 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
380 OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
381 OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
382
383 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
384 OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
385 N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
386 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
387 N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
388 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
389 OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
390 OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
391 N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
392 OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
393 N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
394 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
395 OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
396
397 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
398 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
399 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
400 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
401 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
402 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
403 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
404 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
405 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
406 N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
407 {
408 OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
409 N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
410 parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
411 },
412 OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"),
413 N_("format to use for the output")),
414 OPT__COLOR(&format.use_color, N_("respect format colors")),
415 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
416 OPT_END()
417 };
418
419 setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
420
421 git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
422
423 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
424 memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
425 filter.lines = -1;
426
427 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
428
429 if (keyid) {
430 opt.sign = 1;
431 set_signing_key(keyid);
432 }
433 create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
434
435 if (!cmdmode) {
436 if (argc == 0)
437 cmdmode = 'l';
438 else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
439 filter.points_at.nr || filter.merge_commit ||
440 filter.lines != -1)
441 cmdmode = 'l';
442 }
443
444 if (cmdmode == 'l')
445 setup_auto_pager("tag", 1);
446
447 if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
448 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
449
450 finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
451 if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
452 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
453 die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
454 colopts = 0;
455 }
456 if (!sorting)
457 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
458 sorting->ignore_case = icase;
459 filter.ignore_case = icase;
460 if (cmdmode == 'l') {
461 int ret;
462 if (column_active(colopts)) {
463 struct column_options copts;
464 memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
465 copts.padding = 2;
466 run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
467 }
468 filter.name_patterns = argv;
469 ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
470 if (column_active(colopts))
471 stop_column_filter();
472 return ret;
473 }
474 if (filter.lines != -1)
475 die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
476 if (filter.with_commit)
477 die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
478 if (filter.no_commit)
479 die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
480 if (filter.points_at.nr)
481 die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
482 if (filter.merge_commit)
483 die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
484 if (cmdmode == 'd')
485 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag, NULL);
486 if (cmdmode == 'v') {
487 if (format.format && verify_ref_format(&format))
488 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
489 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, &format);
490 }
491
492 if (msg.given || msgfile) {
493 if (msg.given && msgfile)
494 die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
495 if (msg.given)
496 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
497 else {
498 if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
499 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
500 die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
501 } else {
502 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
503 die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
504 msgfile);
505 }
506 }
507 }
508
509 tag = argv[0];
510
511 object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
512 if (argc > 2)
513 die(_("too many params"));
514
515 if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
516 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
517
518 if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
519 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
520
521 if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev.hash))
522 oidclr(&prev);
523 else if (!force)
524 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
525
526 opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
527
528 if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
529 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
530 else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
531 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
532 else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
533 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
534 else
535 die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
536
537 create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
538
539 if (create_tag_object) {
540 if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
541 opt.sign = 1;
542 create_tag(&object, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
543 }
544
545 transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
546 if (!transaction ||
547 ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object.hash, prev.hash,
548 create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
549 reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
550 ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
551 die("%s", err.buf);
552 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
553 if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
554 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
555
556 UNLEAK(buf);
557 UNLEAK(ref);
558 UNLEAK(reflog_msg);
559 UNLEAK(msg);
560 UNLEAK(err);
561 return 0;
562}