git-filter-branch.shon commit t/README: Document GIT_TEST_INSTALLED and GIT_TEST_EXEC_PATH (e160da7)
   1#!/bin/sh
   2#
   3# Rewrite revision history
   4# Copyright (c) Petr Baudis, 2006
   5# Minimal changes to "port" it to core-git (c) Johannes Schindelin, 2007
   6#
   7# Lets you rewrite the revision history of the current branch, creating
   8# a new branch. You can specify a number of filters to modify the commits,
   9# files and trees.
  10
  11# The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
  12
  13functions=$(cat << \EOF
  14warn () {
  15        echo "$*" >&2
  16}
  17
  18map()
  19{
  20        # if it was not rewritten, take the original
  21        if test -r "$workdir/../map/$1"
  22        then
  23                cat "$workdir/../map/$1"
  24        else
  25                echo "$1"
  26        fi
  27}
  28
  29# if you run 'skip_commit "$@"' in a commit filter, it will print
  30# the (mapped) parents, effectively skipping the commit.
  31
  32skip_commit()
  33{
  34        shift;
  35        while [ -n "$1" ];
  36        do
  37                shift;
  38                map "$1";
  39                shift;
  40        done;
  41}
  42
  43# if you run 'git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"' in a commit filter,
  44# it will skip commits that leave the tree untouched, commit the other.
  45git_commit_non_empty_tree()
  46{
  47        if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
  48                map "$3"
  49        else
  50                git commit-tree "$@"
  51        fi
  52}
  53# override die(): this version puts in an extra line break, so that
  54# the progress is still visible
  55
  56die()
  57{
  58        echo >&2
  59        echo "$*" >&2
  60        exit 1
  61}
  62EOF
  63)
  64
  65eval "$functions"
  66
  67# When piped a commit, output a script to set the ident of either
  68# "author" or "committer
  69
  70set_ident () {
  71        lid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[A-Z]" "[a-z]")"
  72        uid="$(echo "$1" | tr "[a-z]" "[A-Z]")"
  73        pick_id_script='
  74                /^'$lid' /{
  75                        s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
  76                        h
  77                        s/^'$lid' \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
  78                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  79                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_NAME='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_NAME/p
  80
  81                        g
  82                        s/^'$lid' [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
  83                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  84                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_EMAIL/p
  85
  86                        g
  87                        s/^'$lid' [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
  88                        s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
  89                        s/.*/GIT_'$uid'_DATE='\''&'\''; export GIT_'$uid'_DATE/p
  90
  91                        q
  92                }
  93        '
  94
  95        LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_id_script"
  96        # Ensure non-empty id name.
  97        echo "case \"\$GIT_${uid}_NAME\" in \"\") GIT_${uid}_NAME=\"\${GIT_${uid}_EMAIL%%@*}\" && export GIT_${uid}_NAME;; esac"
  98}
  99
 100USAGE="[--env-filter <command>] [--tree-filter <command>]
 101            [--index-filter <command>] [--parent-filter <command>]
 102            [--msg-filter <command>] [--commit-filter <command>]
 103            [--tag-name-filter <command>] [--subdirectory-filter <directory>]
 104            [--original <namespace>] [-d <directory>] [-f | --force]
 105            [<rev-list options>...]"
 106
 107OPTIONS_SPEC=
 108. git-sh-setup
 109
 110if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
 111        git diff-files --ignore-submodules --quiet &&
 112        git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- ||
 113        die "Cannot rewrite branch(es) with a dirty working directory."
 114fi
 115
 116tempdir=.git-rewrite
 117filter_env=
 118filter_tree=
 119filter_index=
 120filter_parent=
 121filter_msg=cat
 122filter_commit=
 123filter_tag_name=
 124filter_subdir=
 125orig_namespace=refs/original/
 126force=
 127prune_empty=
 128remap_to_ancestor=
 129while :
 130do
 131        case "$1" in
 132        --)
 133                shift
 134                break
 135                ;;
 136        --force|-f)
 137                shift
 138                force=t
 139                continue
 140                ;;
 141        --remap-to-ancestor)
 142                shift
 143                remap_to_ancestor=t
 144                continue
 145                ;;
 146        --prune-empty)
 147                shift
 148                prune_empty=t
 149                continue
 150                ;;
 151        -*)
 152                ;;
 153        *)
 154                break;
 155        esac
 156
 157        # all switches take one argument
 158        ARG="$1"
 159        case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
 160        shift
 161        OPTARG="$1"
 162        shift
 163
 164        case "$ARG" in
 165        -d)
 166                tempdir="$OPTARG"
 167                ;;
 168        --env-filter)
 169                filter_env="$OPTARG"
 170                ;;
 171        --tree-filter)
 172                filter_tree="$OPTARG"
 173                ;;
 174        --index-filter)
 175                filter_index="$OPTARG"
 176                ;;
 177        --parent-filter)
 178                filter_parent="$OPTARG"
 179                ;;
 180        --msg-filter)
 181                filter_msg="$OPTARG"
 182                ;;
 183        --commit-filter)
 184                filter_commit="$functions; $OPTARG"
 185                ;;
 186        --tag-name-filter)
 187                filter_tag_name="$OPTARG"
 188                ;;
 189        --subdirectory-filter)
 190                filter_subdir="$OPTARG"
 191                remap_to_ancestor=t
 192                ;;
 193        --original)
 194                orig_namespace=$(expr "$OPTARG/" : '\(.*[^/]\)/*$')/
 195                ;;
 196        *)
 197                usage
 198                ;;
 199        esac
 200done
 201
 202case "$prune_empty,$filter_commit" in
 203,)
 204        filter_commit='git commit-tree "$@"';;
 205t,)
 206        filter_commit="$functions;"' git_commit_non_empty_tree "$@"';;
 207,*)
 208        ;;
 209*)
 210        die "Cannot set --prune-empty and --filter-commit at the same time"
 211esac
 212
 213case "$force" in
 214t)
 215        rm -rf "$tempdir"
 216;;
 217'')
 218        test -d "$tempdir" &&
 219                die "$tempdir already exists, please remove it"
 220esac
 221mkdir -p "$tempdir/t" &&
 222tempdir="$(cd "$tempdir"; pwd)" &&
 223cd "$tempdir/t" &&
 224workdir="$(pwd)" ||
 225die ""
 226
 227# Remove tempdir on exit
 228trap 'cd ../..; rm -rf "$tempdir"' 0
 229
 230ORIG_GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR"
 231ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE="$GIT_WORK_TREE"
 232ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE="$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 233GIT_WORK_TREE=.
 234export GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE
 235
 236# Make sure refs/original is empty
 237git for-each-ref > "$tempdir"/backup-refs || exit
 238while read sha1 type name
 239do
 240        case "$force,$name" in
 241        ,$orig_namespace*)
 242                die "Cannot create a new backup.
 243A previous backup already exists in $orig_namespace
 244Force overwriting the backup with -f"
 245        ;;
 246        t,$orig_namespace*)
 247                git update-ref -d "$name" $sha1
 248        ;;
 249        esac
 250done < "$tempdir"/backup-refs
 251
 252# The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
 253git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
 254        --default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
 255sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
 256
 257test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
 258        die "Which ref do you want to rewrite?"
 259
 260GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/../index"
 261export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 262git read-tree || die "Could not seed the index"
 263
 264# map old->new commit ids for rewriting parents
 265mkdir ../map || die "Could not create map/ directory"
 266
 267# we need "--" only if there are no path arguments in $@
 268nonrevs=$(git rev-parse --no-revs "$@") || exit
 269test -z "$nonrevs" && dashdash=-- || dashdash=
 270rev_args=$(git rev-parse --revs-only "$@")
 271
 272case "$filter_subdir" in
 273"")
 274        eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@")"
 275        ;;
 276*)
 277        eval set -- "$(git rev-parse --sq --no-revs "$@" $dashdash \
 278                "$filter_subdir")"
 279        ;;
 280esac
 281
 282git rev-list --reverse --topo-order --default HEAD \
 283        --parents --simplify-merges $rev_args "$@" > ../revs ||
 284        die "Could not get the commits"
 285commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
 286
 287test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
 288
 289# Rewrite the commits
 290
 291git_filter_branch__commit_count=0
 292while read commit parents; do
 293        git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
 294        printf "\rRewrite $commit ($git_filter_branch__commit_count/$commits)"
 295
 296        case "$filter_subdir" in
 297        "")
 298                git read-tree -i -m $commit
 299                ;;
 300        *)
 301                # The commit may not have the subdirectory at all
 302                err=$(git read-tree -i -m $commit:"$filter_subdir" 2>&1) || {
 303                        if ! git rev-parse -q --verify $commit:"$filter_subdir"
 304                        then
 305                                rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 306                        else
 307                                echo >&2 "$err"
 308                                false
 309                        fi
 310                }
 311        esac || die "Could not initialize the index"
 312
 313        GIT_COMMIT=$commit
 314        export GIT_COMMIT
 315        git cat-file commit "$commit" >../commit ||
 316                die "Cannot read commit $commit"
 317
 318        eval "$(set_ident AUTHOR <../commit)" ||
 319                die "setting author failed for commit $commit"
 320        eval "$(set_ident COMMITTER <../commit)" ||
 321                die "setting committer failed for commit $commit"
 322        eval "$filter_env" < /dev/null ||
 323                die "env filter failed: $filter_env"
 324
 325        if [ "$filter_tree" ]; then
 326                git checkout-index -f -u -a ||
 327                        die "Could not checkout the index"
 328                # files that $commit removed are now still in the working tree;
 329                # remove them, else they would be added again
 330                git clean -d -q -f -x
 331                eval "$filter_tree" < /dev/null ||
 332                        die "tree filter failed: $filter_tree"
 333
 334                (
 335                        git diff-index -r --name-only $commit &&
 336                        git ls-files --others
 337                ) > "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
 338                git update-index --add --replace --remove --stdin \
 339                        < "$tempdir"/tree-state || exit
 340        fi
 341
 342        eval "$filter_index" < /dev/null ||
 343                die "index filter failed: $filter_index"
 344
 345        parentstr=
 346        for parent in $parents; do
 347                for reparent in $(map "$parent"); do
 348                        parentstr="$parentstr -p $reparent"
 349                done
 350        done
 351        if [ "$filter_parent" ]; then
 352                parentstr="$(echo "$parentstr" | eval "$filter_parent")" ||
 353                                die "parent filter failed: $filter_parent"
 354        fi
 355
 356        sed -e '1,/^$/d' <../commit | \
 357                eval "$filter_msg" > ../message ||
 358                        die "msg filter failed: $filter_msg"
 359        @SHELL_PATH@ -c "$filter_commit" "git commit-tree" \
 360                $(git write-tree) $parentstr < ../message > ../map/$commit ||
 361                        die "could not write rewritten commit"
 362done <../revs
 363
 364# If we are filtering for paths, as in the case of a subdirectory
 365# filter, it is possible that a specified head is not in the set of
 366# rewritten commits, because it was pruned by the revision walker.
 367# Ancestor remapping fixes this by mapping these heads to the unique
 368# nearest ancestor that survived the pruning.
 369
 370if test "$remap_to_ancestor" = t
 371then
 372        while read ref
 373        do
 374                sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
 375                test -f "$workdir"/../map/$sha1 && continue
 376                ancestor=$(git rev-list --simplify-merges -1 "$ref" "$@")
 377                test "$ancestor" && echo $(map $ancestor) >> "$workdir"/../map/$sha1
 378        done < "$tempdir"/heads
 379fi
 380
 381# Finally update the refs
 382
 383_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
 384_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
 385echo
 386while read ref
 387do
 388        # avoid rewriting a ref twice
 389        test -f "$orig_namespace$ref" && continue
 390
 391        sha1=$(git rev-parse "$ref"^0)
 392        rewritten=$(map $sha1)
 393
 394        test $sha1 = "$rewritten" &&
 395                warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' is unchanged" &&
 396                continue
 397
 398        case "$rewritten" in
 399        '')
 400                echo "Ref '$ref' was deleted"
 401                git update-ref -m "filter-branch: delete" -d "$ref" $sha1 ||
 402                        die "Could not delete $ref"
 403        ;;
 404        $_x40)
 405                echo "Ref '$ref' was rewritten"
 406                if ! git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite" \
 407                                        "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 2>/dev/null; then
 408                        if test $(git cat-file -t "$ref") = tag; then
 409                                if test -z "$filter_tag_name"; then
 410                                        warn "WARNING: You said to rewrite tagged commits, but not the corresponding tag."
 411                                        warn "WARNING: Perhaps use '--tag-name-filter cat' to rewrite the tag."
 412                                fi
 413                        else
 414                                die "Could not rewrite $ref"
 415                        fi
 416                fi
 417        ;;
 418        *)
 419                # NEEDSWORK: possibly add -Werror, making this an error
 420                warn "WARNING: '$ref' was rewritten into multiple commits:"
 421                warn "$rewritten"
 422                warn "WARNING: Ref '$ref' points to the first one now."
 423                rewritten=$(echo "$rewritten" | head -n 1)
 424                git update-ref -m "filter-branch: rewrite to first" \
 425                                "$ref" $rewritten $sha1 ||
 426                        die "Could not rewrite $ref"
 427        ;;
 428        esac
 429        git update-ref -m "filter-branch: backup" "$orig_namespace$ref" $sha1 ||
 430                 exit
 431done < "$tempdir"/heads
 432
 433# TODO: This should possibly go, with the semantics that all positive given
 434#       refs are updated, and their original heads stored in refs/original/
 435# Filter tags
 436
 437if [ "$filter_tag_name" ]; then
 438        git for-each-ref --format='%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)' refs/tags |
 439        while read sha1 type ref; do
 440                ref="${ref#refs/tags/}"
 441                # XXX: Rewrite tagged trees as well?
 442                if [ "$type" != "commit" -a "$type" != "tag" ]; then
 443                        continue;
 444                fi
 445
 446                if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
 447                        # Dereference to a commit
 448                        sha1t="$sha1"
 449                        sha1="$(git rev-parse -q "$sha1"^{commit})" || continue
 450                fi
 451
 452                [ -f "../map/$sha1" ] || continue
 453                new_sha1="$(cat "../map/$sha1")"
 454                GIT_COMMIT="$sha1"
 455                export GIT_COMMIT
 456                new_ref="$(echo "$ref" | eval "$filter_tag_name")" ||
 457                        die "tag name filter failed: $filter_tag_name"
 458
 459                echo "$ref -> $new_ref ($sha1 -> $new_sha1)"
 460
 461                if [ "$type" = "tag" ]; then
 462                        new_sha1=$( ( printf 'object %s\ntype commit\ntag %s\n' \
 463                                                "$new_sha1" "$new_ref"
 464                                git cat-file tag "$ref" |
 465                                sed -n \
 466                                    -e "1,/^$/{
 467                                          /^object /d
 468                                          /^type /d
 469                                          /^tag /d
 470                                        }" \
 471                                    -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' \
 472                                    -e 'p' ) |
 473                                git mktag) ||
 474                                die "Could not create new tag object for $ref"
 475                        if git cat-file tag "$ref" | \
 476                           sane_grep '^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----' >/dev/null 2>&1
 477                        then
 478                                warn "gpg signature stripped from tag object $sha1t"
 479                        fi
 480                fi
 481
 482                git update-ref "refs/tags/$new_ref" "$new_sha1" ||
 483                        die "Could not write tag $new_ref"
 484        done
 485fi
 486
 487cd ../..
 488rm -rf "$tempdir"
 489
 490trap - 0
 491
 492unset GIT_DIR GIT_WORK_TREE GIT_INDEX_FILE
 493test -z "$ORIG_GIT_DIR" || {
 494        GIT_DIR="$ORIG_GIT_DIR" && export GIT_DIR
 495}
 496test -z "$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" || {
 497        GIT_WORK_TREE="$ORIG_GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
 498        export GIT_WORK_TREE
 499}
 500test -z "$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" || {
 501        GIT_INDEX_FILE="$ORIG_GIT_INDEX_FILE" &&
 502        export GIT_INDEX_FILE
 503}
 504
 505if [ "$(is_bare_repository)" = false ]; then
 506        git read-tree -u -m HEAD || exit
 507fi
 508
 509exit 0