run-command.con commit start_command(), .in/.out/.err = -1: Callers must close the file descriptor (e72ae28)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "run-command.h"
   3#include "exec_cmd.h"
   4
   5static inline void close_pair(int fd[2])
   6{
   7        close(fd[0]);
   8        close(fd[1]);
   9}
  10
  11static inline void dup_devnull(int to)
  12{
  13        int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
  14        dup2(fd, to);
  15        close(fd);
  16}
  17
  18int start_command(struct child_process *cmd)
  19{
  20        int need_in, need_out, need_err;
  21        int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2];
  22
  23        need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0;
  24        if (need_in) {
  25                if (pipe(fdin) < 0)
  26                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
  27                cmd->in = fdin[1];
  28        }
  29
  30        need_out = !cmd->no_stdout
  31                && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr
  32                && cmd->out < 0;
  33        if (need_out) {
  34                if (pipe(fdout) < 0) {
  35                        if (need_in)
  36                                close_pair(fdin);
  37                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
  38                }
  39                cmd->out = fdout[0];
  40        }
  41
  42        need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0;
  43        if (need_err) {
  44                if (pipe(fderr) < 0) {
  45                        if (need_in)
  46                                close_pair(fdin);
  47                        if (need_out)
  48                                close_pair(fdout);
  49                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
  50                }
  51                cmd->err = fderr[0];
  52        }
  53
  54        cmd->pid = fork();
  55        if (cmd->pid < 0) {
  56                if (need_in)
  57                        close_pair(fdin);
  58                if (need_out)
  59                        close_pair(fdout);
  60                if (need_err)
  61                        close_pair(fderr);
  62                return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK;
  63        }
  64
  65        if (!cmd->pid) {
  66                if (cmd->no_stdin)
  67                        dup_devnull(0);
  68                else if (need_in) {
  69                        dup2(fdin[0], 0);
  70                        close_pair(fdin);
  71                } else if (cmd->in) {
  72                        dup2(cmd->in, 0);
  73                        close(cmd->in);
  74                }
  75
  76                if (cmd->no_stdout)
  77                        dup_devnull(1);
  78                else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr)
  79                        dup2(2, 1);
  80                else if (need_out) {
  81                        dup2(fdout[1], 1);
  82                        close_pair(fdout);
  83                } else if (cmd->out > 1) {
  84                        dup2(cmd->out, 1);
  85                        close(cmd->out);
  86                }
  87
  88                if (cmd->no_stderr)
  89                        dup_devnull(2);
  90                else if (need_err) {
  91                        dup2(fderr[1], 2);
  92                        close_pair(fderr);
  93                }
  94
  95                if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir))
  96                        die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0],
  97                            cmd->dir, strerror(errno));
  98                if (cmd->env) {
  99                        for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) {
 100                                if (strchr(*cmd->env, '='))
 101                                        putenv((char*)*cmd->env);
 102                                else
 103                                        unsetenv(*cmd->env);
 104                        }
 105                }
 106                if (cmd->git_cmd) {
 107                        execv_git_cmd(cmd->argv);
 108                } else {
 109                        execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv);
 110                }
 111                die("exec %s failed.", cmd->argv[0]);
 112        }
 113
 114        if (need_in)
 115                close(fdin[0]);
 116        else if (cmd->in)
 117                close(cmd->in);
 118
 119        if (need_out)
 120                close(fdout[1]);
 121        else if (cmd->out > 1)
 122                close(cmd->out);
 123
 124        if (need_err)
 125                close(fderr[1]);
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid)
 131{
 132        for (;;) {
 133                int status, code;
 134                pid_t waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
 135
 136                if (waiting < 0) {
 137                        if (errno == EINTR)
 138                                continue;
 139                        error("waitpid failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
 140                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID;
 141                }
 142                if (waiting != pid)
 143                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID;
 144                if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
 145                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL;
 146
 147                if (!WIFEXITED(status))
 148                        return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT;
 149                code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
 150                if (code)
 151                        return -code;
 152                return 0;
 153        }
 154}
 155
 156int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd)
 157{
 158        return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid);
 159}
 160
 161int run_command(struct child_process *cmd)
 162{
 163        int code = start_command(cmd);
 164        if (code)
 165                return code;
 166        return finish_command(cmd);
 167}
 168
 169static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd,
 170                                      const char **argv,
 171                                      int opt)
 172{
 173        memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
 174        cmd->argv = argv;
 175        cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0;
 176        cmd->git_cmd = opt & RUN_GIT_CMD ? 1 : 0;
 177        cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0;
 178}
 179
 180int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt)
 181{
 182        struct child_process cmd;
 183        prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
 184        return run_command(&cmd);
 185}
 186
 187int run_command_v_opt_cd(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir)
 188{
 189        struct child_process cmd;
 190        prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
 191        cmd.dir = dir;
 192        return run_command(&cmd);
 193}
 194
 195int run_command_v_opt_cd_env(const char **argv, int opt, const char *dir, const char *const *env)
 196{
 197        struct child_process cmd;
 198        prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
 199        cmd.dir = dir;
 200        cmd.env = env;
 201        return run_command(&cmd);
 202}
 203
 204int start_async(struct async *async)
 205{
 206        int pipe_out[2];
 207
 208        if (pipe(pipe_out) < 0)
 209                return error("cannot create pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
 210
 211        async->pid = fork();
 212        if (async->pid < 0) {
 213                error("fork (async) failed: %s", strerror(errno));
 214                close_pair(pipe_out);
 215                return -1;
 216        }
 217        if (!async->pid) {
 218                close(pipe_out[0]);
 219                exit(!!async->proc(pipe_out[1], async->data));
 220        }
 221        async->out = pipe_out[0];
 222        close(pipe_out[1]);
 223        return 0;
 224}
 225
 226int finish_async(struct async *async)
 227{
 228        int ret = 0;
 229
 230        if (wait_or_whine(async->pid))
 231                ret = error("waitpid (async) failed");
 232        return ret;
 233}