1/*
2 * "git add" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "lockfile.h"
9#include "dir.h"
10#include "pathspec.h"
11#include "exec_cmd.h"
12#include "cache-tree.h"
13#include "run-command.h"
14#include "parse-options.h"
15#include "diff.h"
16#include "diffcore.h"
17#include "revision.h"
18#include "bulk-checkin.h"
19#include "argv-array.h"
20#include "submodule.h"
21
22static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
23 N_("git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
24 NULL
25};
26static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
27static int take_worktree_changes;
28
29struct update_callback_data {
30 int flags;
31 int add_errors;
32};
33
34static void chmod_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec, int force_mode)
35{
36 int i;
37
38 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
39 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
40
41 if (pathspec && !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
42 continue;
43
44 if (chmod_cache_entry(ce, force_mode) < 0)
45 fprintf(stderr, "cannot chmod '%s'", ce->name);
46 }
47}
48
49static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
50 struct update_callback_data *data)
51{
52 if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
53 return p->status;
54 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
55 /*
56 * This is not an explicit add request, and the
57 * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
58 */
59 return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
60 else
61 /*
62 * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
63 * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
64 * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
65 * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
66 */
67 return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
68}
69
70static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
71 struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
72{
73 int i;
74 struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
75
76 for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
77 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
78 const char *path = p->one->path;
79 switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
80 default:
81 die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
82 case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
83 case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
84 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
85 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
86 die(_("updating files failed"));
87 data->add_errors++;
88 }
89 break;
90 case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
91 if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
92 break;
93 if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
94 remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
95 if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
96 printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
97 break;
98 }
99 }
100}
101
102int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
103 const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
104{
105 struct update_callback_data data;
106 struct rev_info rev;
107
108 memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
109 data.flags = flags;
110
111 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
112 setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
113 if (pathspec)
114 copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
115 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
116 rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
117 rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
118 rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
119 run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
120 return !!data.add_errors;
121}
122
123static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
124{
125 char *seen;
126 int i;
127 struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
128
129 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
130
131 src = dst = dir->entries;
132 i = dir->nr;
133 while (--i >= 0) {
134 struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
135 if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
136 *dst++ = entry;
137 }
138 dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
139 add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, &the_index, seen);
140 return seen;
141}
142
143static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
144{
145 char *seen;
146 int i;
147
148 seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
149 refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
150 pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
151 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
152 if (!seen[i])
153 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
154 pathspec->items[i].match);
155 }
156 free(seen);
157}
158
159int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
160 const struct pathspec *pathspec)
161{
162 int status, i;
163 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
164
165 argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
166 if (patch_mode)
167 argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
168 if (revision)
169 argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
170 argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
171 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
172 /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
173 argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
174
175 status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
176 argv_array_clear(&argv);
177 return status;
178}
179
180int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
181{
182 struct pathspec pathspec;
183
184 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
185 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
186 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
187 PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
188 prefix, argv);
189
190 return run_add_interactive(NULL,
191 patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
192 &pathspec);
193}
194
195static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
196{
197 char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
198 const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
199 NULL, NULL };
200 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
201 struct rev_info rev;
202 int out;
203 struct stat st;
204
205 apply_argv[3] = file;
206
207 git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
208
209 if (read_cache() < 0)
210 die(_("Could not read the index"));
211
212 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
213 rev.diffopt.context = 7;
214
215 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
216 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
217 rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
218 DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
219 out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
220 if (out < 0)
221 die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
222 rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
223 rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
224 if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
225 die(_("Could not write patch"));
226
227 if (launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL))
228 die(_("editing patch failed"));
229
230 if (stat(file, &st))
231 die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
232 if (!st.st_size)
233 die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
234
235 child.git_cmd = 1;
236 child.argv = apply_argv;
237 if (run_command(&child))
238 die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
239
240 unlink(file);
241 free(file);
242 return 0;
243}
244
245static struct lock_file lock_file;
246
247static const char ignore_error[] =
248N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
249
250static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
251static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
252
253#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
254static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
255static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
256
257static char *chmod_arg;
258
259static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
260{
261 /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
262 *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
263 return 0;
264}
265
266static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
267 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
268 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
269 OPT_GROUP(""),
270 OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
271 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
272 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
273 OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
274 OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
275 OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
276 OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
277 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
278 NULL /* takes no arguments */,
279 N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
280 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
281 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
282 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
283 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
284 OPT_STRING( 0 , "chmod", &chmod_arg, N_("(+/-)x"), N_("override the executable bit of the listed files")),
285 OPT_END(),
286};
287
288static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
289{
290 if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
291 !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
292 ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
293 return 0;
294 }
295 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
296}
297
298static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
299{
300 int i, exit_status = 0;
301
302 if (dir->ignored_nr) {
303 fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
304 for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
305 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
306 fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
307 exit_status = 1;
308 }
309
310 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
311 if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
312 if (!ignore_add_errors)
313 die(_("adding files failed"));
314 exit_status = 1;
315 }
316 return exit_status;
317}
318
319int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
320{
321 int exit_status = 0;
322 struct pathspec pathspec;
323 struct dir_struct dir;
324 int flags;
325 int add_new_files;
326 int require_pathspec;
327 char *seen = NULL;
328
329 git_config(add_config, NULL);
330
331 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
332 builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
333 if (patch_interactive)
334 add_interactive = 1;
335 if (add_interactive)
336 exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
337
338 if (edit_interactive)
339 return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
340 argc--;
341 argv++;
342
343 if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
344 addremove = addremove_explicit;
345 else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
346 addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
347
348 if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
349 die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
350
351 if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
352 /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
353 addremove = 1;
354
355 if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
356 die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
357
358 if (chmod_arg && ((chmod_arg[0] != '-' && chmod_arg[0] != '+') ||
359 chmod_arg[1] != 'x' || chmod_arg[2]))
360 die(_("--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"), chmod_arg);
361
362 add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
363 require_pathspec = !(take_worktree_changes || (0 < addremove_explicit));
364
365 hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
366
367 flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
368 (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
369 (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
370 (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
371 (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
372 ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
373
374 if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
375 fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
376 fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
377 return 0;
378 }
379
380 if (read_cache() < 0)
381 die(_("index file corrupt"));
382
383 die_in_unpopulated_submodule(&the_index, prefix);
384
385 /*
386 * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
387 * below before enabling new magic.
388 */
389 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
390 PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
391 PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH,
392 prefix, argv);
393
394 die_path_inside_submodule(&the_index, &pathspec);
395
396 if (add_new_files) {
397 int baselen;
398
399 /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
400 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
401 if (!ignored_too) {
402 dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
403 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
404 }
405
406 /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
407 baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &the_index, &pathspec);
408 if (pathspec.nr)
409 seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
410 }
411
412 if (refresh_only) {
413 refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
414 goto finish;
415 }
416
417 if (pathspec.nr) {
418 int i;
419
420 if (!seen)
421 seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec, &the_index);
422
423 /*
424 * file_exists() assumes exact match
425 */
426 GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
427 PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
428 PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
429 PATHSPEC_GLOB |
430 PATHSPEC_ICASE |
431 PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
432
433 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
434 const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
435 if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
436 continue;
437 if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
438 ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
439 (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
440 !file_exists(path))) {
441 if (ignore_missing) {
442 int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
443 if (is_excluded(&dir, &the_index, path, &dtype))
444 dir_add_ignored(&dir, &the_index,
445 path, pathspec.items[i].len);
446 } else
447 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
448 pathspec.items[i].original);
449 }
450 }
451 free(seen);
452 }
453
454 plug_bulk_checkin();
455
456 exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
457
458 if (add_new_files)
459 exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
460
461 if (chmod_arg && pathspec.nr)
462 chmod_pathspec(&pathspec, chmod_arg[0]);
463 unplug_bulk_checkin();
464
465finish:
466 if (active_cache_changed) {
467 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
468 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
469 }
470
471 return exit_status;
472}