1/*
2 * "git rebase" builtin command
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
5 */
6
7#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
8#include "builtin.h"
9#include "run-command.h"
10#include "exec-cmd.h"
11#include "argv-array.h"
12#include "dir.h"
13#include "packfile.h"
14#include "refs.h"
15#include "quote.h"
16#include "config.h"
17#include "cache-tree.h"
18#include "unpack-trees.h"
19#include "lockfile.h"
20#include "parse-options.h"
21#include "commit.h"
22#include "diff.h"
23#include "wt-status.h"
24#include "revision.h"
25#include "commit-reach.h"
26#include "rerere.h"
27#include "branch.h"
28
29static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
30 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
31 "[<upstream>] [<branch>]"),
32 N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
33 "--root [<branch>]"),
34 N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
35 NULL
36};
37
38static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
39static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
40
41enum rebase_type {
42 REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
43 REBASE_AM,
44 REBASE_MERGE,
45 REBASE_INTERACTIVE,
46 REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
47};
48
49struct rebase_options {
50 enum rebase_type type;
51 const char *state_dir;
52 struct commit *upstream;
53 const char *upstream_name;
54 const char *upstream_arg;
55 char *head_name;
56 struct object_id orig_head;
57 struct commit *onto;
58 const char *onto_name;
59 const char *revisions;
60 const char *switch_to;
61 int root;
62 struct object_id *squash_onto;
63 struct commit *restrict_revision;
64 int dont_finish_rebase;
65 enum {
66 REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
67 REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
68 REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
69 REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
70 REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
71 } flags;
72 struct argv_array git_am_opts;
73 const char *action;
74 int signoff;
75 int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
76 int keep_empty;
77 int autosquash;
78 char *gpg_sign_opt;
79 int autostash;
80 char *cmd;
81 int allow_empty_message;
82 int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
83 char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
84 struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
85 int reschedule_failed_exec;
86 int use_legacy_rebase;
87};
88
89static int is_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts)
90{
91 return opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE ||
92 opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
93}
94
95static void imply_interactive(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
96{
97 switch (opts->type) {
98 case REBASE_AM:
99 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), option);
100 break;
101 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
102 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
103 break;
104 case REBASE_MERGE:
105 /* we now implement --merge via --interactive */
106 default:
107 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE; /* implied */
108 break;
109 }
110}
111
112/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
113static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
114{
115 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
116 static size_t prefix_len;
117
118 if (!prefix_len) {
119 strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
120 prefix_len = path.len;
121 }
122
123 strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
124 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
125 return path.buf;
126}
127
128/* Read one file, then strip line endings */
129static int read_one(const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
130{
131 if (strbuf_read_file(buf, path, 0) < 0)
132 return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), path);
133 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(buf);
134 return 0;
135}
136
137/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
138static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
139{
140 struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
141 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
142 struct object_id oid;
143
144 if (read_one(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), &head_name) ||
145 read_one(state_dir_path("onto", opts), &buf))
146 return -1;
147 opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
148 xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
149 strbuf_release(&head_name);
150 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
151 return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
152 opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
153
154 /*
155 * We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
156 * head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
157 * user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
158 */
159 strbuf_reset(&buf);
160 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
161 if (read_one(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), &buf))
162 return -1;
163 } else if (read_one(state_dir_path("head", opts), &buf))
164 return -1;
165 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
166 return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
167
168 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
169 opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
170 else
171 opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
172
173 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
174 opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
175
176 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
177 opts->signoff = 1;
178 opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
179 }
180
181 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
182 strbuf_reset(&buf);
183 if (read_one(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
184 &buf))
185 return -1;
186 if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
187 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 1;
188 else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
189 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = 0;
190 else
191 warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
192 "'%s'"), buf.buf);
193 } else
194 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1;
195
196 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
197 strbuf_reset(&buf);
198 if (read_one(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
199 &buf))
200 return -1;
201 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
202 opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
203 }
204
205 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
206 strbuf_reset(&buf);
207 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), &buf))
208 return -1;
209 free(opts->strategy);
210 opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
211 }
212
213 if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
214 strbuf_reset(&buf);
215 if (read_one(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), &buf))
216 return -1;
217 free(opts->strategy_opts);
218 opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
219 }
220
221 strbuf_release(&buf);
222
223 return 0;
224}
225
226static int write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
227{
228 write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
229 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
230 write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
231 opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
232 write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
233 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
234 write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s",
235 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
236 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
237 write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
238 if (opts->strategy)
239 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
240 opts->strategy);
241 if (opts->strategy_opts)
242 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
243 opts->strategy_opts);
244 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate >= 0)
245 write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
246 "-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
247 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ? "" : "-no");
248 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
249 write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
250 opts->gpg_sign_opt);
251 if (opts->signoff)
252 write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "--signoff");
253
254 return 0;
255}
256
257static int apply_autostash(struct rebase_options *opts)
258{
259 const char *path = state_dir_path("autostash", opts);
260 struct strbuf autostash = STRBUF_INIT;
261 struct child_process stash_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
262
263 if (!file_exists(path))
264 return 0;
265
266 if (read_one(path, &autostash))
267 return error(_("Could not read '%s'"), path);
268 /* Ensure that the hash is not mistaken for a number */
269 strbuf_addstr(&autostash, "^0");
270 argv_array_pushl(&stash_apply.args,
271 "stash", "apply", autostash.buf, NULL);
272 stash_apply.git_cmd = 1;
273 stash_apply.no_stderr = stash_apply.no_stdout =
274 stash_apply.no_stdin = 1;
275 if (!run_command(&stash_apply))
276 printf(_("Applied autostash.\n"));
277 else {
278 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
279 int res = 0;
280
281 argv_array_pushl(&args,
282 "stash", "store", "-m", "autostash", "-q",
283 autostash.buf, NULL);
284 if (run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
285 res = error(_("Cannot store %s"), autostash.buf);
286 argv_array_clear(&args);
287 strbuf_release(&autostash);
288 if (res)
289 return res;
290
291 fprintf(stderr,
292 _("Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
293 "Your changes are safe in the stash.\n"
294 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" "
295 "at any time.\n"));
296 }
297
298 strbuf_release(&autostash);
299 return 0;
300}
301
302static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
303{
304 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
305 const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
306
307 delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
308 apply_autostash(opts);
309 close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
310 /*
311 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
312 * user should see them.
313 */
314 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
315 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
316 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
317 strbuf_release(&dir);
318
319 return 0;
320}
321
322static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
323{
324 struct object *obj;
325 struct object_id oid;
326
327 if (get_oid(name, &oid))
328 return NULL;
329 obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
330 return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
331}
332
333static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
334{
335 if (!value)
336 strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
337 else {
338 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
339 sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
340 strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
341 }
342}
343
344#define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
345
346#define RESET_HEAD_DETACH (1<<0)
347#define RESET_HEAD_HARD (1<<1)
348#define RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK (1<<2)
349#define RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY (1<<3)
350#define RESET_ORIG_HEAD (1<<4)
351
352static int reset_head(struct object_id *oid, const char *action,
353 const char *switch_to_branch, unsigned flags,
354 const char *reflog_orig_head, const char *reflog_head)
355{
356 unsigned detach_head = flags & RESET_HEAD_DETACH;
357 unsigned reset_hard = flags & RESET_HEAD_HARD;
358 unsigned run_hook = flags & RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK;
359 unsigned refs_only = flags & RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY;
360 unsigned update_orig_head = flags & RESET_ORIG_HEAD;
361 struct object_id head_oid;
362 struct tree_desc desc[2] = { { NULL }, { NULL } };
363 struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
364 struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
365 struct tree *tree;
366 const char *reflog_action;
367 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
368 size_t prefix_len;
369 struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
370 *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
371 int ret = 0, nr = 0;
372
373 if (switch_to_branch && !starts_with(switch_to_branch, "refs/"))
374 BUG("Not a fully qualified branch: '%s'", switch_to_branch);
375
376 if (!refs_only && hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
377 ret = -1;
378 goto leave_reset_head;
379 }
380
381 if ((!oid || !reset_hard) && get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
382 ret = error(_("could not determine HEAD revision"));
383 goto leave_reset_head;
384 }
385
386 if (!oid)
387 oid = &head_oid;
388
389 if (refs_only)
390 goto reset_head_refs;
391
392 memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
393 setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, action);
394 unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
395 unpack_tree_opts.src_index = the_repository->index;
396 unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = the_repository->index;
397 unpack_tree_opts.fn = reset_hard ? oneway_merge : twoway_merge;
398 unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
399 unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
400 if (!detach_head)
401 unpack_tree_opts.reset = 1;
402
403 if (repo_read_index_unmerged(the_repository) < 0) {
404 ret = error(_("could not read index"));
405 goto leave_reset_head;
406 }
407
408 if (!reset_hard && !fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], &head_oid)) {
409 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"),
410 oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
411 goto leave_reset_head;
412 }
413
414 if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc[nr++], oid)) {
415 ret = error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
416 goto leave_reset_head;
417 }
418
419 if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
420 ret = -1;
421 goto leave_reset_head;
422 }
423
424 tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid);
425 prime_cache_tree(the_repository, the_repository->index, tree);
426
427 if (write_locked_index(the_repository->index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0) {
428 ret = error(_("could not write index"));
429 goto leave_reset_head;
430 }
431
432reset_head_refs:
433 reflog_action = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
434 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: ", reflog_action ? reflog_action : "rebase");
435 prefix_len = msg.len;
436
437 if (update_orig_head) {
438 if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
439 old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
440 if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
441 orig = &oid_orig;
442 if (!reflog_orig_head) {
443 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD");
444 reflog_orig_head = msg.buf;
445 }
446 update_ref(reflog_orig_head, "ORIG_HEAD", orig,
447 old_orig, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
448 } else if (old_orig)
449 delete_ref(NULL, "ORIG_HEAD", old_orig, 0);
450 }
451
452 if (!reflog_head) {
453 strbuf_setlen(&msg, prefix_len);
454 strbuf_addstr(&msg, "updating HEAD");
455 reflog_head = msg.buf;
456 }
457 if (!switch_to_branch)
458 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, "HEAD", oid, orig,
459 detach_head ? REF_NO_DEREF : 0,
460 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
461 else {
462 ret = update_ref(reflog_head, switch_to_branch, oid,
463 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
464 if (!ret)
465 ret = create_symref("HEAD", switch_to_branch,
466 reflog_head);
467 }
468 if (run_hook)
469 run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
470 oid_to_hex(orig ? orig : &null_oid),
471 oid_to_hex(oid), "1", NULL);
472
473leave_reset_head:
474 strbuf_release(&msg);
475 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
476 while (nr)
477 free((void *)desc[--nr].buffer);
478 return ret;
479}
480
481static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
482{
483 struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
484 int ret;
485
486 if (!opts->head_name)
487 return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
488
489 if (!opts->onto)
490 BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
491
492 strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
493 opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
494 strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
495 opts->head_name);
496 ret = reset_head(NULL, "", opts->head_name, RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
497 orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf);
498
499 strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
500 strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
501 return ret;
502}
503
504static const char *resolvemsg =
505N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
506"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
507"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
508"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
509"\"git rebase --abort\".");
510
511static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
512{
513 struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
514 struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
515 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
516 int status;
517 char *rebased_patches;
518
519 am.git_cmd = 1;
520 argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
521
522 if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
523 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
524 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
525 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
526 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
527 status = run_command(&am);
528 if (status)
529 return status;
530
531 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
532 }
533 if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
534 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
535 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
536 status = run_command(&am);
537 if (status)
538 return status;
539
540 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
541 }
542 if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
543 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
544 return run_command(&am);
545 }
546
547 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
548 oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
549 /* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
550 &opts->onto->object.oid :
551 &opts->upstream->object.oid),
552 oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
553
554 rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
555 format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
556 O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
557 if (format_patch.out < 0) {
558 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
559 rebased_patches);
560 free(rebased_patches);
561 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
562 return status;
563 }
564
565 format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
566 argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
567 "--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
568 "--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
569 "--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order", NULL);
570 if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
571 argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
572 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
573 argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
574 if (opts->restrict_revision)
575 argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
576 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
577
578 status = run_command(&format_patch);
579 if (status) {
580 unlink(rebased_patches);
581 free(rebased_patches);
582 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
583
584 reset_head(&opts->orig_head, "checkout", opts->head_name, 0,
585 "HEAD", NULL);
586 error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
587 "patches to replay\n"
588 "these revisions:\n"
589 "\n %s\n\n"
590 "As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
591 opts->revisions);
592
593 strbuf_release(&revisions);
594 return status;
595 }
596 strbuf_release(&revisions);
597
598 am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
599 if (am.in < 0) {
600 status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
601 rebased_patches);
602 free(rebased_patches);
603 argv_array_clear(&am.args);
604 return status;
605 }
606
607 argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
608 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
609 argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
610 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
611 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
612 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
613 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == 0)
614 argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
615 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
616 argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
617 status = run_command(&am);
618 unlink(rebased_patches);
619 free(rebased_patches);
620
621 if (!status) {
622 return move_to_original_branch(opts);
623 }
624
625 if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
626 write_basic_state(opts);
627
628 return status;
629}
630
631static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
632{
633 const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
634 struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
635 int status;
636 const char *backend, *backend_func;
637
638 if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE) {
639 /* Run builtin interactive rebase */
640 struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
641
642 argv_array_pushf(&child.env_array, "GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP=%s",
643 resolvemsg);
644 if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
645 argv_array_push(&child.env_array,
646 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:");
647 opts->autosquash = 0;
648 }
649
650 child.git_cmd = 1;
651 argv_array_push(&child.args, "rebase--interactive");
652
653 if (opts->action)
654 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--%s", opts->action);
655 if (opts->keep_empty)
656 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--keep-empty");
657 if (opts->rebase_merges)
658 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-merges");
659 if (opts->rebase_cousins)
660 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rebase-cousins");
661 if (opts->autosquash)
662 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--autosquash");
663 if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
664 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
665 if (opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE)
666 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-ff");
667 if (opts->restrict_revision)
668 argv_array_pushf(&child.args,
669 "--restrict-revision=^%s",
670 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
671 if (opts->upstream)
672 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--upstream=%s",
673 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid));
674 if (opts->onto)
675 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto=%s",
676 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
677 if (opts->squash_onto)
678 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--squash-onto=%s",
679 oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
680 if (opts->onto_name)
681 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--onto-name=%s",
682 opts->onto_name);
683 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--head-name=%s",
684 opts->head_name ?
685 opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
686 if (opts->strategy)
687 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy=%s",
688 opts->strategy);
689 if (opts->strategy_opts)
690 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strategy-opts=%s",
691 opts->strategy_opts);
692 if (opts->switch_to)
693 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--switch-to=%s",
694 opts->switch_to);
695 if (opts->cmd)
696 argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--cmd=%s", opts->cmd);
697 if (opts->allow_empty_message)
698 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--allow-empty-message");
699 if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
700 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
701 else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == 0)
702 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
703 if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
704 argv_array_push(&child.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
705 if (opts->signoff)
706 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--signoff");
707 if (opts->reschedule_failed_exec)
708 argv_array_push(&child.args, "--reschedule-failed-exec");
709
710 status = run_command(&child);
711 goto finished_rebase;
712 }
713
714 if (opts->type == REBASE_AM) {
715 status = run_am(opts);
716 goto finished_rebase;
717 }
718
719 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
720 add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
721
722 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
723 add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
724 oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
725 add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
726 opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
727 add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
728 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
729 oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
730 add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
731 add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
732 add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
733 oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
734 add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_QUIET",
735 opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET ? "" : "t");
736 sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
737 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
738 strbuf_release(&buf);
739 add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
740 opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
741 add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
742 opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
743 add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
744 opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
745 if (opts->switch_to)
746 add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
747 add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
748 add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
749 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
750 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate < 0 ? "" :
751 opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
752 "--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
753 add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
754 add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
755 add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
756 add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
757 add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
758 opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
759 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
760 opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
761 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
762 opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
763 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
764 add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
765 add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
766 add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
767 opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
768 add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
769 opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
770
771 if (is_interactive(opts) &&
772 !(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
773 strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
774 "GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
775 opts->autosquash = 0;
776 }
777
778 switch (opts->type) {
779 case REBASE_AM:
780 backend = "git-rebase--am";
781 backend_func = "git_rebase__am";
782 break;
783 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
784 backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
785 backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
786 break;
787 default:
788 BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
789 break;
790 }
791
792 strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
793 ". git-sh-setup && . git-rebase--common &&"
794 " . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
795 argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
796
797 status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
798finished_rebase:
799 if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
800 ; /* do nothing */
801 else if (opts->type == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
802 ; /* interactive rebase cleans up after itself */
803 else if (status == 0) {
804 if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
805 finish_rebase(opts);
806 } else if (status == 2) {
807 struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
808
809 apply_autostash(opts);
810 strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
811 remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
812 strbuf_release(&dir);
813 die("Nothing to do");
814 }
815
816 strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
817
818 return status ? -1 : 0;
819}
820
821static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
822{
823 struct rebase_options *opts = data;
824
825 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
826 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
827 opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
828 else
829 opts->flags &= !REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
830 return 0;
831 }
832
833 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
834 opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
835 return 0;
836 }
837
838 if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
839 free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
840 opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
841 xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
842 return 0;
843 }
844
845 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
846 opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
847 return 0;
848 }
849
850 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
851 opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
852 return 0;
853 }
854
855 if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
856 opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
857 return 0;
858 }
859
860 return git_default_config(var, value, data);
861}
862
863/*
864 * Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
865 * no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
866 * `to`.
867 */
868static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
869{
870 while (to && to != from) {
871 parse_commit(to);
872 if (!to->parents)
873 return 1;
874 if (to->parents->next)
875 return 0;
876 to = to->parents->item;
877 }
878 return 1;
879}
880
881static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct object_id *head_oid,
882 struct object_id *merge_base)
883{
884 struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
885 struct commit_list *merge_bases;
886 int res;
887
888 if (!head)
889 return 0;
890
891 merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
892 if (merge_bases && !merge_bases->next) {
893 oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
894 res = oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid);
895 } else {
896 oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
897 res = 0;
898 }
899 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
900 return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
901}
902
903/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
904static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
905{
906 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
907
908 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
909 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
910
911 if (!is_interactive(opts))
912 opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
913
914 return 0;
915}
916
917/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
918static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
919 int unset)
920{
921 struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
922
923 BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
924 BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
925
926 opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
927 opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
928
929 return 0;
930}
931
932static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
933{
934 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
935
936 printf(_("%s\n"
937 "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
938 "See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
939 "\n"
940 " git rebase '<branch>'\n"
941 "\n"),
942 current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
943 "the current branch.") :
944 _("You are not currently on a branch."));
945
946 if (current_branch) {
947 const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
948
949 if (!remote)
950 remote = _("<remote>");
951
952 printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
953 "branch you can do so with:\n"
954 "\n"
955 " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
956 "\n"),
957 remote, current_branch->name);
958 }
959 exit(1);
960}
961
962static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
963{
964 const char *env;
965 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
966
967 if (!is_interactive(options))
968 return;
969
970 env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
971 if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
972 return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
973
974 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase -i (%s)", options->action);
975 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
976 strbuf_release(&buf);
977}
978
979static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
980{
981 if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
982 return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
983
984 /* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
985 if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
986 return error(_("empty exec command"));
987
988 return 0;
989}
990
991
992int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
993{
994 struct rebase_options options = {
995 .type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED,
996 .flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET,
997 .git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT,
998 .allow_rerere_autoupdate = -1,
999 .allow_empty_message = 1,
1000 .git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT,
1001 };
1002 const char *branch_name;
1003 int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
1004 int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
1005 struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1006 struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
1007 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1008 struct object_id merge_base;
1009 enum {
1010 NO_ACTION,
1011 ACTION_CONTINUE,
1012 ACTION_SKIP,
1013 ACTION_ABORT,
1014 ACTION_QUIT,
1015 ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
1016 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
1017 } action = NO_ACTION;
1018 static const char *action_names[] = { N_("undefined"),
1019 N_("continue"),
1020 N_("skip"),
1021 N_("abort"),
1022 N_("quit"),
1023 N_("edit_todo"),
1024 N_("show_current_patch"),
1025 NULL };
1026 const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
1027 struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1028 const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
1029 int fork_point = -1;
1030 struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1031 struct object_id squash_onto;
1032 char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
1033 struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
1034 OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
1035 N_("revision"),
1036 N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
1037 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
1038 N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
1039 OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
1040 N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
1041 REBASE_NO_QUIET| REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1042 OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
1043 N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1044 REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
1045 {OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
1046 N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
1047 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
1048 OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
1049 N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
1050 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1051 NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
1052 PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1053 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
1054 &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1055 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1056 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
1057 N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
1058 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
1059 N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1060 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
1061 N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
1062 OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
1063 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1064 REBASE_FORCE),
1065 OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
1066 N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
1067 REBASE_FORCE),
1068 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
1069 ACTION_CONTINUE),
1070 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
1071 N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
1072 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
1073 N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
1074 ACTION_ABORT),
1075 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
1076 N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
1077 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
1078 "during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
1079 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
1080 N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
1081 ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
1082 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "merge", &options, NULL,
1083 N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
1084 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1085 parse_opt_merge },
1086 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
1087 N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
1088 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
1089 parse_opt_interactive },
1090 OPT_SET_INT('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
1091 N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
1092 "ignoring them"), REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES),
1093 OPT_BOOL(0, "rerere-autoupdate",
1094 &options.allow_rerere_autoupdate,
1095 N_("allow rerere to update index with resolved "
1096 "conflict")),
1097 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-empty", &options.keep_empty,
1098 N_("preserve empty commits during rebase")),
1099 OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
1100 N_("move commits that begin with "
1101 "squash!/fixup! under -i")),
1102 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
1103 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
1104 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
1105 OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &options.autostash,
1106 N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after")),
1107 OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
1108 N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
1109 "editable list")),
1110 OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message",
1111 &options.allow_empty_message,
1112 N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages")),
1113 {OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
1114 N_("mode"),
1115 N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
1116 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
1117 OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
1118 N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
1119 OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
1120 N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
1121 OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
1122 N_("option"),
1123 N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
1124 "strategy")),
1125 OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
1126 N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
1127 OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
1128 &options.reschedule_failed_exec,
1129 N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
1130 OPT_END(),
1131 };
1132 int i;
1133
1134 if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
1135 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1136 builtin_rebase_options);
1137
1138 prefix = setup_git_directory();
1139 trace_repo_setup(prefix);
1140 setup_work_tree();
1141
1142 git_config(rebase_config, &options);
1143
1144 if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
1145 !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1146 warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1147 "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1148
1149 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1150 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
1151 if(file_exists(buf.buf))
1152 die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
1153
1154 if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
1155 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1156 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1157 } else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
1158 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1159 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
1160 if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
1161 options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
1162 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1163 } else {
1164 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1165 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
1166 if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
1167 options.type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
1168 options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
1169 } else
1170 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1171 }
1172 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1173 }
1174
1175 if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
1176 in_progress = 1;
1177
1178 total_argc = argc;
1179 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1180 builtin_rebase_options,
1181 builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
1182
1183 if (action != NO_ACTION && total_argc != 2) {
1184 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1185 builtin_rebase_options);
1186 }
1187
1188 if (argc > 2)
1189 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1190 builtin_rebase_options);
1191
1192 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1193 warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
1194 "Use --rebase-merges instead."));
1195
1196 if (action != NO_ACTION && !in_progress)
1197 die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
1198 setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
1199
1200 if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_interactive(&options))
1201 die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
1202 "interactive rebase."));
1203
1204 if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
1205 if (is_interactive(&options))
1206 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
1207 else if (exec.nr)
1208 trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
1209 else
1210 trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
1211 }
1212
1213 switch (action) {
1214 case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
1215 struct object_id head;
1216 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1217 int fd;
1218
1219 options.action = "continue";
1220 set_reflog_action(&options);
1221
1222 /* Sanity check */
1223 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
1224 die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
1225
1226 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1227 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1228 die(_("could not read index"));
1229 refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
1230 NULL);
1231 if (0 <= fd)
1232 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1233 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1234
1235 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1236 puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
1237 "mark them as resolved using git add"));
1238 exit(1);
1239 }
1240 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1241 exit(1);
1242 goto run_rebase;
1243 }
1244 case ACTION_SKIP: {
1245 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1246
1247 options.action = "skip";
1248 set_reflog_action(&options);
1249
1250 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1251 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1252
1253 if (reset_head(NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1254 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1255 die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
1256 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1257 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1258 exit(1);
1259 goto run_rebase;
1260 }
1261 case ACTION_ABORT: {
1262 struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
1263 options.action = "abort";
1264 set_reflog_action(&options);
1265
1266 rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
1267 string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
1268
1269 if (read_basic_state(&options))
1270 exit(1);
1271 if (reset_head(&options.orig_head, "reset",
1272 options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
1273 NULL, NULL) < 0)
1274 die(_("could not move back to %s"),
1275 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1276 remove_branch_state(the_repository);
1277 ret = finish_rebase(&options);
1278 goto cleanup;
1279 }
1280 case ACTION_QUIT: {
1281 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1282 strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
1283 ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
1284 if (ret)
1285 die(_("could not remove '%s'"), options.state_dir);
1286 goto cleanup;
1287 }
1288 case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
1289 options.action = "edit-todo";
1290 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1291 goto run_rebase;
1292 case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
1293 options.action = "show-current-patch";
1294 options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
1295 goto run_rebase;
1296 case NO_ACTION:
1297 break;
1298 default:
1299 BUG("action: %d", action);
1300 }
1301
1302 /* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
1303 if (in_progress) {
1304 const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
1305 const char *state_dir_base =
1306 last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
1307 const char *cmd_live_rebase =
1308 "git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
1309 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1310 strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
1311 die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
1312 "I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
1313 "If that is the\n"
1314 "case, please try\n\t%s\n"
1315 "If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
1316 "and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
1317 "have something\n"
1318 "valuable there.\n"),
1319 state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
1320 }
1321
1322 for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
1323 const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
1324 if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
1325 !strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
1326 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
1327 !strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
1328 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1329 else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
1330 while (*p)
1331 if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
1332 die(_("switch `C' expects a "
1333 "numerical value"));
1334 } else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
1335 if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
1336 strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
1337 die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
1338 }
1339 }
1340
1341 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1342 if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
1343 exit(1);
1344
1345 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1346 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
1347
1348 if (options.keep_empty)
1349 imply_interactive(&options, "--keep-empty");
1350
1351 if (gpg_sign) {
1352 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1353 options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
1354 }
1355
1356 if (exec.nr) {
1357 int i;
1358
1359 imply_interactive(&options, "--exec");
1360
1361 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1362 for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
1363 strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
1364 options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1365 }
1366
1367 if (rebase_merges) {
1368 if (!*rebase_merges)
1369 ; /* default mode; do nothing */
1370 else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1371 options.rebase_cousins = 1;
1372 else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
1373 die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
1374 options.rebase_merges = 1;
1375 imply_interactive(&options, "--rebase-merges");
1376 }
1377
1378 if (strategy_options.nr) {
1379 int i;
1380
1381 if (!options.strategy)
1382 options.strategy = "recursive";
1383
1384 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1385 for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
1386 strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
1387 strategy_options.items[i].string);
1388 options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1389 }
1390
1391 if (options.strategy) {
1392 options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
1393 switch (options.type) {
1394 case REBASE_AM:
1395 die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
1396 case REBASE_MERGE:
1397 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1398 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1399 /* compatible */
1400 break;
1401 case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
1402 options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
1403 break;
1404 default:
1405 BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
1406 }
1407 }
1408
1409 if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
1410 imply_interactive(&options, "--merge");
1411
1412 if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
1413 imply_interactive(&options, "--root without --onto");
1414
1415 if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1416 strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
1417
1418 switch (options.type) {
1419 case REBASE_MERGE:
1420 case REBASE_INTERACTIVE:
1421 case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
1422 options.state_dir = merge_dir();
1423 break;
1424 case REBASE_AM:
1425 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1426 break;
1427 default:
1428 /* the default rebase backend is `--am` */
1429 options.type = REBASE_AM;
1430 options.state_dir = apply_dir();
1431 break;
1432 }
1433
1434 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec && !is_interactive(&options))
1435 die(_("%s requires an interactive rebase"), "--reschedule-failed-exec");
1436
1437 if (options.git_am_opts.argc) {
1438 /* all am options except -q are compatible only with --am */
1439 for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1440 if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
1441 break;
1442
1443 if (is_interactive(&options) && i >= 0)
1444 die(_("cannot combine am options with either "
1445 "interactive or merge options"));
1446 }
1447
1448 if (options.signoff) {
1449 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
1450 die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
1451 "'--preserve-merges'");
1452 argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
1453 options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
1454 }
1455
1456 if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
1457 /*
1458 * Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
1459 * Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
1460 * git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
1461 */
1462 if (options.rebase_merges)
1463 die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1464 "'--rebase-merges'"));
1465
1466 if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
1467 die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
1468 "'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
1469 }
1470
1471 if (options.rebase_merges) {
1472 if (strategy_options.nr)
1473 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1474 "'--strategy-option'"));
1475 if (options.strategy)
1476 die(_("cannot combine '--rebase-merges' with "
1477 "'--strategy'"));
1478 }
1479
1480 if (!options.root) {
1481 if (argc < 1) {
1482 struct branch *branch;
1483
1484 branch = branch_get(NULL);
1485 options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
1486 NULL);
1487 if (!options.upstream_name)
1488 error_on_missing_default_upstream();
1489 if (fork_point < 0)
1490 fork_point = 1;
1491 } else {
1492 options.upstream_name = argv[0];
1493 argc--;
1494 argv++;
1495 if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
1496 options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
1497 }
1498 options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
1499 if (!options.upstream)
1500 die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
1501 options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
1502 } else {
1503 if (!options.onto_name) {
1504 if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
1505 &squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1506 die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
1507 options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
1508 options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
1509 xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
1510 }
1511 options.upstream_name = NULL;
1512 options.upstream = NULL;
1513 if (argc > 1)
1514 usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
1515 builtin_rebase_options);
1516 options.upstream_arg = "--root";
1517 }
1518
1519 /* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
1520 if (!options.onto_name)
1521 options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
1522 if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
1523 if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0)
1524 die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
1525 options.onto_name);
1526 options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
1527 options.onto_name);
1528 } else {
1529 options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
1530 if (!options.onto)
1531 die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
1532 options.onto_name);
1533 }
1534
1535 /*
1536 * If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
1537 * branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
1538 * HEAD (already detached)
1539 * orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
1540 * head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
1541 */
1542 if (argc == 1) {
1543 /* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
1544 branch_name = argv[0];
1545 options.switch_to = argv[0];
1546
1547 /* Is it a local branch? */
1548 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1549 strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
1550 if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head))
1551 options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
1552 /* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
1553 else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
1554 options.head_name = NULL;
1555 else
1556 die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
1557 branch_name);
1558 } else if (argc == 0) {
1559 /* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
1560 options.head_name =
1561 xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
1562 &flags));
1563 if (!options.head_name)
1564 die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
1565 if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
1566 if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
1567 "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
1568 branch_name = options.head_name;
1569
1570 } else {
1571 free(options.head_name);
1572 options.head_name = NULL;
1573 branch_name = "HEAD";
1574 }
1575 if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
1576 die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
1577 } else
1578 BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
1579
1580 if (fork_point > 0) {
1581 struct commit *head =
1582 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1583 &options.orig_head);
1584 options.restrict_revision =
1585 get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
1586 }
1587
1588 if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1589 die(_("could not read index"));
1590
1591 if (options.autostash) {
1592 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
1593 int fd;
1594
1595 fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
1596 refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1597 if (0 <= fd)
1598 repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
1599 rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
1600
1601 if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1) ||
1602 has_uncommitted_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
1603 const char *autostash =
1604 state_dir_path("autostash", &options);
1605 struct child_process stash = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1606 struct object_id oid;
1607 struct commit *head =
1608 lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
1609 &options.orig_head);
1610
1611 argv_array_pushl(&stash.args,
1612 "stash", "create", "autostash", NULL);
1613 stash.git_cmd = 1;
1614 stash.no_stdin = 1;
1615 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1616 if (capture_command(&stash, &buf, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ))
1617 die(_("Cannot autostash"));
1618 strbuf_trim_trailing_newline(&buf);
1619 if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
1620 die(_("Unexpected stash response: '%s'"),
1621 buf.buf);
1622 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1623 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&buf, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1624
1625 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(autostash))
1626 die(_("Could not create directory for '%s'"),
1627 options.state_dir);
1628 write_file(autostash, "%s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
1629 printf(_("Created autostash: %s\n"), buf.buf);
1630 if (reset_head(&head->object.oid, "reset --hard",
1631 NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1632 die(_("could not reset --hard"));
1633 printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
1634 find_unique_abbrev(&head->object.oid,
1635 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
1636 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1637 pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head, &buf);
1638 if (buf.len > 0)
1639 printf(" %s", buf.buf);
1640 putchar('\n');
1641
1642 if (discard_index(the_repository->index) < 0 ||
1643 repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
1644 die(_("could not read index"));
1645 }
1646 }
1647
1648 if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
1649 _("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
1650 ret = 1;
1651 goto cleanup;
1652 }
1653
1654 /*
1655 * Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
1656 * everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
1657 */
1658
1659 /*
1660 * Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
1661 * but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
1662 * and if this is not an interactive rebase.
1663 */
1664 if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, &options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
1665 !is_interactive(&options) && !options.restrict_revision &&
1666 options.upstream &&
1667 !oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)) {
1668 int flag;
1669
1670 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
1671 /* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
1672 if (options.switch_to) {
1673 struct object_id oid;
1674
1675 if (get_oid(options.switch_to, &oid) < 0) {
1676 ret = !!error(_("could not parse '%s'"),
1677 options.switch_to);
1678 goto cleanup;
1679 }
1680
1681 strbuf_reset(&buf);
1682 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
1683 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
1684 options.switch_to);
1685 if (reset_head(&oid, "checkout",
1686 options.head_name,
1687 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
1688 NULL, buf.buf) < 0) {
1689 ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
1690 "%s"),
1691 options.switch_to);
1692 goto cleanup;
1693 }
1694 }
1695
1696 if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1697 ; /* be quiet */
1698 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1699 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1700 puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
1701 else
1702 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
1703 branch_name);
1704 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1705 goto cleanup;
1706 } else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
1707 ; /* be quiet */
1708 else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
1709 resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
1710 puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
1711 else
1712 printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
1713 "forced.\n"), branch_name);
1714 }
1715
1716 /* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
1717 if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
1718 run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
1719 argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
1720 die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
1721
1722 if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
1723 struct diff_options opts;
1724
1725 if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
1726 if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
1727 printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
1728 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1729 else
1730 printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
1731 oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
1732 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1733 }
1734
1735 /* We want color (if set), but no pager */
1736 diff_setup(&opts);
1737 opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
1738 opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
1739 opts.output_format |=
1740 DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
1741 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
1742 diff_setup_done(&opts);
1743 diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
1744 the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
1745 &options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
1746 diffcore_std(&opts);
1747 diff_flush(&opts);
1748 }
1749
1750 if (is_interactive(&options))
1751 goto run_rebase;
1752
1753 /* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
1754 if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
1755 printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
1756 "it...\n"));
1757
1758 strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
1759 getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
1760 if (reset_head(&options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
1761 RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
1762 RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
1763 NULL, msg.buf))
1764 die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
1765 strbuf_release(&msg);
1766
1767 /*
1768 * If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
1769 * we just fast-forwarded.
1770 */
1771 strbuf_reset(&msg);
1772 if (!oidcmp(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
1773 printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
1774 branch_name, options.onto_name);
1775 strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
1776 options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
1777 oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
1778 reset_head(NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
1779 RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf);
1780 strbuf_release(&msg);
1781 ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
1782 goto cleanup;
1783 }
1784
1785 strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
1786 options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
1787 (options.restrict_revision ?
1788 oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
1789 oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
1790 oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
1791
1792 options.revisions = revisions.buf;
1793
1794run_rebase:
1795 ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options);
1796
1797cleanup:
1798 strbuf_release(&revisions);
1799 free(options.head_name);
1800 free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
1801 free(options.cmd);
1802 free(squash_onto_name);
1803 return ret;
1804}