Documentation / config.txton commit config.txt: move mergetool.* to a separate file (ea24a76)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository
   6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and
   7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as
   8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig`
   9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration.
  10
  11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing
  12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein
  13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last
  14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
  15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric
  16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.  Some
  17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is
  18multivalued.
  19
  20Syntax
  21~~~~~~
  22
  23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  24ignored.  The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  25blank lines are ignored.
  26
  27The file consists of sections and variables.  A section begins with
  28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next
  29section begins.  Section names are case-insensitive.  Only alphanumeric
  30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names.  Each variable
  31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section
  32header before the first setting of a variable.
  33
  34Sections can be further divided into subsections.  To begin a subsection
  35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name,
  36in the section header, like in the example below:
  37
  38--------
  39        [section "subsection"]
  40
  41--------
  42
  43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
  44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
  45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
  46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
  47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
  48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
  49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
  50need to.
  51
  52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
  53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
  54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same
  55restrictions as section names.
  56
  57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section
  58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form
  59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that
  60the variable is the boolean "true").
  61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters
  62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character.
  63
  64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by
  65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are
  66stripped.  Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the
  67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing
  68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in
  69double quotes.  Internal whitespaces within the value are retained
  70verbatim.
  71
  72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters
  73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`.
  74
  75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized:
  76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB)
  77and `\b` for backspace (BS).  Other char escape sequences (including octal
  78escape sequences) are invalid.
  79
  80
  81Includes
  82~~~~~~~~
  83
  84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config
  85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to
  86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored
  87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes"
  88below.
  89
  90You can include a config file from another by setting the special
  91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file
  92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is
  93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times.
  94
  95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they
  96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the
  97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to
  98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive
  99was found.  See below for examples.
 100
 101Conditional includes
 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 103
 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a
 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be
 106included.
 107
 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data
 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords
 110are:
 111
 112`gitdir`::
 113
 114        The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob
 115        pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the
 116        pattern, the include condition is met.
 117+
 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR`
 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git
 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location
 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the
 122.git file is.
 123+
 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional
 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please
 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience:
 127
 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the
 129   content of the environment variable `HOME`.
 130
 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory
 132   containing the current config file.
 133
 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/`
 135   will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar`
 136   becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`.
 137
 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For
 139   example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it
 140   matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively.
 141
 142`gitdir/i`::
 143        This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done
 144        case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems)
 145
 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`:
 147
 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching.
 149
 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched
 151   outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to
 152   /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git`
 153   will match.
 154+
 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in
 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that
 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs
 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions.
 159
 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is
 161   unlikely what you want.
 162
 163Example
 164~~~~~~~
 165
 166        # Core variables
 167        [core]
 168                ; Don't trust file modes
 169                filemode = false
 170
 171        # Our diff algorithm
 172        [diff]
 173                external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper
 174                renames = true
 175
 176        [branch "devel"]
 177                remote = origin
 178                merge = refs/heads/devel
 179
 180        # Proxy settings
 181        [core]
 182                gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org"
 183                gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest
 184
 185        [include]
 186                path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path
 187                path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file
 188                path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory
 189
 190        ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git
 191        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"]
 192                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 193
 194        ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group
 195        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 196                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 197
 198        ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group
 199        [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"]
 200                path = /path/to/foo.inc
 201
 202        ; relative paths are always relative to the including
 203        ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not
 204        ; affected by the condition
 205        [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"]
 206                path = foo.inc
 207
 208Values
 209~~~~~~
 210
 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there
 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules
 213as to how to spell them.
 214
 215boolean::
 216
 217       When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many
 218       synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all
 219       case-insensitive.
 220
 221        true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`,
 222                and `1`.  Also, a variable defined without `= <value>`
 223                is taken as true.
 224
 225        false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`,
 226                `0` and the empty string.
 227+
 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type
 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or
 230"false" (spelled in lowercase).
 231
 232integer::
 233       The value for many variables that specify various sizes can
 234       be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by
 235       1024", "by 1024x1024", etc.
 236
 237color::
 238       The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of
 239       colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background)
 240       and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces.
 241+
 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`,
 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`.  The first color given is the
 244foreground; the second is the background.
 245+
 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI
 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this).  If
 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as
 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`.
 250+
 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`,
 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters).
 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors
 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may
 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`,
 256`no-ul`, etc).
 257+
 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used
 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely.
 260+
 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset
 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting
 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a
 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g.
 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate`
 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute.
 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered
 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there.
 269
 270pathname::
 271        A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a
 272        string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual
 273        tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/`
 274        is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the
 275        specified user's home directory.
 276
 277
 278Variables
 279~~~~~~~~~
 280
 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
 283in the appropriate manual page.
 284
 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables.  When
 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their
 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and
 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation.
 289
 290include::config/advice.txt[]
 291
 292include::config/core.txt[]
 293
 294include::config/add.txt[]
 295
 296include::config/alias.txt[]
 297
 298include::config/am.txt[]
 299
 300include::config/apply.txt[]
 301
 302include::config/blame.txt[]
 303
 304include::config/branch.txt[]
 305
 306include::config/browser.txt[]
 307
 308include::config/checkout.txt[]
 309
 310include::config/clean.txt[]
 311
 312include::config/color.txt[]
 313
 314include::config/column.txt[]
 315
 316include::config/commit.txt[]
 317
 318include::config/credential.txt[]
 319
 320include::config/completion.txt[]
 321
 322include::config/diff.txt[]
 323
 324include::config/difftool.txt[]
 325
 326include::config/fastimport.txt[]
 327
 328include::config/fetch.txt[]
 329
 330include::config/format.txt[]
 331
 332include::config/filter.txt[]
 333
 334include::config/fsck.txt[]
 335
 336include::config/gc.txt[]
 337
 338include::config/gitcvs.txt[]
 339
 340include::config/gitweb.txt[]
 341
 342include::config/grep.txt[]
 343
 344include::config/gpg.txt[]
 345
 346include::config/gui.txt[]
 347
 348include::config/guitool.txt[]
 349
 350include::config/help.txt[]
 351
 352include::config/http.txt[]
 353
 354include::config/i18n.txt[]
 355
 356include::config/imap.txt[]
 357
 358include::config/index.txt[]
 359
 360include::config/init.txt[]
 361
 362include::config/instaweb.txt[]
 363
 364include::config/interactive.txt[]
 365
 366include::config/log.txt[]
 367
 368include::config/mailinfo.txt[]
 369
 370include::config/mailmap.txt[]
 371
 372include::config/man.txt[]
 373
 374include::config/merge.txt[]
 375
 376include::config/mergetool.txt[]
 377
 378notes.mergeStrategy::
 379        Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes
 380        conflicts.  Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or
 381        `cat_sort_uniq`.  Defaults to `manual`.  See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"
 382        section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.
 383
 384notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::
 385        Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into
 386        refs/notes/<name>.  This overrides the more general
 387        "notes.mergeStrategy".  See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in
 388        linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.
 389
 390notes.displayRef::
 391        The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when
 392        showing commit messages.  The value of this variable can be set
 393        to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be
 394        shown.  You may also specify this configuration variable
 395        several times.  A warning will be issued for refs that do not
 396        exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently
 397        ignored.
 398+
 399This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`
 400environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
 401globs.
 402+
 403The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by
 404GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be
 405displayed.
 406
 407notes.rewrite.<command>::
 408        When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or
 409        `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git
 410        automatically copies your notes from the original to the
 411        rewritten commit.  Defaults to `true`, but see
 412        "notes.rewriteRef" below.
 413
 414notes.rewriteMode::
 415        When copying notes during a rewrite (see the
 416        "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if
 417        the target commit already has a note.  Must be one of
 418        `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.
 419        Defaults to `concatenate`.
 420+
 421This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`
 422environment variable.
 423
 424notes.rewriteRef::
 425        When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully
 426        qualified) ref whose notes should be copied.  The ref may be a
 427        glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.
 428        You may also specify this configuration several times.
 429+
 430Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to
 431enable note rewriting.  Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable
 432rewriting for the default commit notes.
 433+
 434This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`
 435environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or
 436globs.
 437
 438pack.window::
 439        The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 440        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
 441
 442pack.depth::
 443        The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 444        maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
 445        Maximum value is 4095.
 446
 447pack.windowMemory::
 448        The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
 449        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when
 450        no limit is given on the command line.  The value can be
 451        suffixed with "k", "m", or "g".  When left unconfigured (or
 452        set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.
 453
 454pack.compression::
 455        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects
 456        in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no
 457        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
 458        slowest.  If not set,  defaults to core.compression.  If that is
 459        not set,  defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default
 460        compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent
 461        to level 6)."
 462+
 463Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress
 464all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option
 465to linkgit:git-repack[1].
 466
 467pack.island::
 468        An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
 469        islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
 470        for details.
 471
 472pack.islandCore::
 473        Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be
 474        packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front
 475        of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are
 476        hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served
 477        to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means
 478        that the island specified should likely correspond to what is
 479        the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"
 480        in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].
 481
 482pack.deltaCacheSize::
 483        The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in
 484        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.
 485        This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not
 486        having to recompute the final delta result once the best match
 487        for all objects is found.  Repacking large repositories on machines
 488        which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,
 489        especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.
 490        A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be
 491        used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.
 492
 493pack.deltaCacheLimit::
 494        The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
 495        linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
 496        writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
 497        result once the best match for all objects is found.
 498        Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
 499
 500pack.threads::
 501        Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
 502        delta matches.  This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]
 503        be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a
 504        warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor
 505        machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window
 506        is however multiplied by the number of threads.
 507        Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's
 508        and set the number of threads accordingly.
 509
 510pack.indexVersion::
 511        Specify the default pack index version.  Valid values are 1 for
 512        legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for
 513        the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB
 514        as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted
 515        packs.  Version 2 is the default.  Note that version 2 is enforced
 516        and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is
 517        larger than 2 GB.
 518+
 519If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,
 520cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")
 521that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the
 522other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your
 523older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,
 524you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate
 525the `*.idx` file.
 526
 527pack.packSizeLimit::
 528        The maximum size of a pack.  This setting only affects
 529        packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol
 530        is unaffected.  It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`
 531        option of linkgit:git-repack[1].  Reaching this limit results
 532        in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents
 533        bitmaps from being created.
 534        The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.
 535        The default is unlimited.
 536        Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are
 537        supported.
 538
 539pack.useBitmaps::
 540        When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing
 541        to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to
 542        true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless
 543        you are debugging pack bitmaps.
 544
 545pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::
 546        This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.
 547
 548pack.writeBitmapHashCache::
 549        When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap
 550        index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's
 551        delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between
 552        bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch
 553        between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been
 554        pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 4
 555        bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap
 556        implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if
 557        Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.
 558
 559pager.<cmd>::
 560        If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the
 561        output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.
 562        Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the
 563        pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`.  If `--paginate`
 564        or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes
 565        precedence over this option.  To disable pagination for all
 566        commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.
 567
 568pretty.<name>::
 569        Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in
 570        linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just
 571        as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,
 572        running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`
 573        would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`
 574        to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.
 575        Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format
 576        will be silently ignored.
 577
 578protocol.allow::
 579        If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which
 580        don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`).  By default,
 581        if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a
 582        default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a
 583        default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default
 584        policy of `user`.  Supported policies:
 585+
 586--
 587
 588* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.
 589
 590* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.
 591
 592* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is
 593  either unset or has a value of 1.  This policy should be used when you want a
 594  protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which
 595  execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive
 596  submodule initialization.
 597
 598--
 599
 600protocol.<name>.allow::
 601        Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push
 602        commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.
 603+
 604The protocol names currently used by git are:
 605+
 606--
 607  - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,
 608    or local paths)
 609
 610  - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP
 611    connection (or proxy, if configured)
 612
 613  - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,
 614    `ssh://`, etc).
 615
 616  - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".
 617    Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure
 618    both, you must do so individually.
 619
 620  - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use
 621    `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)
 622--
 623
 624protocol.version::
 625        Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a
 626        server using the specified protocol version.  If unset, no
 627        attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a
 628        particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 0
 629        being used.
 630        Supported versions:
 631+
 632--
 633
 634* `0` - the original wire protocol.
 635
 636* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string
 637  in the initial response from the server.
 638
 639* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].
 640
 641--
 642
 643include::pull-config.txt[]
 644
 645include::push-config.txt[]
 646
 647include::rebase-config.txt[]
 648
 649include::receive-config.txt[]
 650
 651remote.pushDefault::
 652        The remote to push to by default.  Overrides
 653        `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by
 654        `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.
 655
 656remote.<name>.url::
 657        The URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or
 658        linkgit:git-push[1].
 659
 660remote.<name>.pushurl::
 661        The push URL of a remote repository.  See linkgit:git-push[1].
 662
 663remote.<name>.proxy::
 664        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to
 665        the proxy to use for that remote.  Set to the empty string to
 666        disable proxying for that remote.
 667
 668remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::
 669        For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for
 670        authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in
 671        `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.
 672
 673remote.<name>.fetch::
 674        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
 675        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 676
 677remote.<name>.push::
 678        The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
 679        linkgit:git-push[1].
 680
 681remote.<name>.mirror::
 682        If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave
 683        as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.
 684
 685remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::
 686        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
 687        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
 688        linkgit:git-remote[1].
 689
 690remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::
 691        If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating
 692        using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of
 693        linkgit:git-remote[1].
 694
 695remote.<name>.receivepack::
 696        The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing.  See
 697        option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].
 698
 699remote.<name>.uploadpack::
 700        The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching.  See
 701        option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].
 702
 703remote.<name>.tagOpt::
 704        Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when
 705        fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every
 706        tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote
 707        branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can
 708        override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of
 709        linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 710
 711remote.<name>.vcs::
 712        Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with
 713        the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.
 714
 715remote.<name>.prune::
 716        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
 717        remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the
 718        remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
 719        Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
 720
 721remote.<name>.pruneTags::
 722        When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
 723        remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
 724        is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
 725        `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
 726+
 727See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
 728linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 729
 730remotes.<group>::
 731        The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
 732        <group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
 733
 734repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::
 735        By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use
 736        delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with
 737        Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb
 738        protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to
 739        "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the
 740        native protocol are unaffected by this option.
 741
 742repack.packKeptObjects::
 743        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if
 744        `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for
 745        details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap
 746        index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or
 747        `repack.writeBitmaps`).
 748
 749repack.useDeltaIslands::
 750        If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`
 751        was passed. Defaults to `false`.
 752
 753repack.writeBitmaps::
 754        When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all
 755        objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run).  This
 756        index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent
 757        packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk
 758        space and extra time spent on the initial repack.  This has
 759        no effect if multiple packfiles are created.
 760        Defaults to false.
 761
 762rerere.autoUpdate::
 763        When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the
 764        resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using
 765        previously recorded resolution.  Defaults to false.
 766
 767rerere.enabled::
 768        Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical
 769        conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be
 770        encountered again.  By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is
 771        enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the
 772        `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the
 773        repository.
 774
 775reset.quiet::
 776        When set to true, 'git reset' will default to the '--quiet' option.
 777
 778include::sendemail-config.txt[]
 779
 780sequence.editor::
 781        Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.
 782        The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.
 783        It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.
 784        When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.
 785
 786showBranch.default::
 787        The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 788        See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].
 789
 790splitIndex.maxPercentChange::
 791        When the split index feature is used, this specifies the
 792        percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the
 793        total number of entries in both the split index and the shared
 794        index before a new shared index is written.
 795        The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then
 796        a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new
 797        shared index is never written.
 798        By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written
 799        if the number of entries in the split index would be greater
 800        than 20 percent of the total number of entries.
 801        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 802
 803splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::
 804        When the split index feature is used, shared index files that
 805        were not modified since the time this variable specifies will
 806        be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value
 807        "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses
 808        expiration altogether.
 809        The default value is "2.weeks.ago".
 810        Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the
 811        purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is
 812        either created based on it or read from it.
 813        See linkgit:git-update-index[1].
 814
 815include::config/ssh.txt[]
 816
 817status.relativePaths::
 818        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the
 819        current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths
 820        relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git
 821        prior to v1.5.4).
 822
 823status.short::
 824        Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
 825        The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.
 826
 827status.branch::
 828        Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].
 829        The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.
 830
 831status.displayCommentPrefix::
 832        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment
 833        prefix before each output line (starting with
 834        `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the
 835        behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
 836        Defaults to false.
 837
 838status.renameLimit::
 839        The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
 840        in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
 841        the value of diff.renameLimit.
 842
 843status.renames::
 844        Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
 845        linkgit:git-commit[1] .  If set to "false", rename detection is
 846        disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
 847        If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
 848        Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
 849
 850status.showStash::
 851        If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
 852        entries currently stashed away.
 853        Defaults to false.
 854
 855status.showUntrackedFiles::
 856        By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show
 857        files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which
 858        contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name
 859        only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all
 860        the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some
 861        systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays
 862        the untracked files. Possible values are:
 863+
 864--
 865* `no` - Show no untracked files.
 866* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.
 867* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.
 868--
 869+
 870If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.
 871This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option
 872of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].
 873
 874status.submoduleSummary::
 875        Defaults to false.
 876        If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an
 877        unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a
 878        summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see
 879        --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note
 880        that the summary output command will be suppressed for all
 881        submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only
 882        for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only
 883        exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged
 884        submodule changes. To
 885        also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use
 886        the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git
 887        submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does
 888        not honor these settings.
 889
 890stash.showPatch::
 891        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
 892        option will show the stash entry in patch form.  Defaults to false.
 893        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
 894
 895stash.showStat::
 896        If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an
 897        option will show diffstat of the stash entry.  Defaults to true.
 898        See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].
 899
 900include::submodule-config.txt[]
 901
 902tag.forceSignAnnotated::
 903        A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.
 904        If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes
 905        precedence over this option.
 906
 907tag.sort::
 908        This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by
 909        linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the
 910        value of this variable will be used as the default.
 911
 912tar.umask::
 913        This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of
 914        tar archive entries.  The default is 0002, which turns off the
 915        world write bit.  The special value "user" indicates that the
 916        archiving user's umask will be used instead.  See umask(2) and
 917        linkgit:git-archive[1].
 918
 919transfer.fsckObjects::
 920        When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are
 921        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
 922        Defaults to false.
 923+
 924When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed
 925object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other
 926issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),
 927and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory
 928or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1
 929and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be
 930added in future releases.
 931+
 932On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects
 933unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in
 934linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will
 935instead be left unreferenced in the repository.
 936+
 937Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`
 938implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store
 939clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.
 940+
 941As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there
 942can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the
 943"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only
 944new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been
 945written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be
 946relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for
 947"fetch" as well.
 948+
 949For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine
 950environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the
 951case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch
 952the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the
 953quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients
 954consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and
 955only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have
 956happened in the meantime).
 957
 958transfer.hideRefs::
 959        String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which
 960        refs to omit from their initial advertisements.  Use more than
 961        one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is
 962        under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is
 963        excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git
 964        fetch`.  See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for
 965        program-specific versions of this config.
 966+
 967You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,
 968explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.
 969If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones
 970(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).
 971+
 972If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each
 973reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.
 974For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and
 975the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`
 976is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and
 977`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called
 978"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of
 979the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.
 980+
 981Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target
 982objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the
 983linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a
 984separate repository.
 985
 986transfer.unpackLimit::
 987        When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are
 988        not set, the value of this variable is used instead.
 989        The default value is 100.
 990
 991uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::
 992        If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request
 993        any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the
 994        discussion in the "SECURITY" section of
 995        linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to
 996        `false`.
 997
 998uploadpack.hideRefs::
 999        This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies
1000        only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).
1001        An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail.  See
1002        also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.
1003
1004uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::
1005        When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`
1006        to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip
1007        of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).
1008        See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`.  Even if this is false, a client
1009        may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the
1010        "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's
1011        best to keep private data in a separate repository.
1012
1013uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::
1014        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an
1015        object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that
1016        calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.
1017        Defaults to `false`.  Even if this is false, a client may be able
1018        to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"
1019        section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to
1020        keep private data in a separate repository.
1021
1022uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::
1023        Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any
1024        object at all.
1025        Defaults to `false`.
1026
1027uploadpack.keepAlive::
1028        When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a
1029        quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally
1030        it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used
1031        for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until
1032        the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider
1033        the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs
1034        `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every
1035        `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 0
1036        disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.
1037
1038uploadpack.packObjectsHook::
1039        If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run
1040        `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will
1041        run this shell command instead.  The `pack-objects` command and
1042        arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`
1043        at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin
1044        and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself
1045        was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
1046        `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
1047        stdout.
1048+
1049Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
1050repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
1051untrusted repositories).
1052
1053uploadpack.allowFilter::
1054        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
1055        clone and partial fetch object filtering.
1056
1057uploadpack.allowRefInWant::
1058        If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`
1059        feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command.  This feature
1060        is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may
1061        not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to
1062        replication delay.
1063
1064url.<base>.insteadOf::
1065        Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to
1066        start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a
1067        large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1068        access methods, and some users need to use different access
1069        methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the
1070        equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to
1071        the best alternative for the particular user, even for a
1072        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1073        insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.
1074+
1075Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten
1076URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote
1077helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit
1078the request.  In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules
1079must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the
1080description of `protocol.allow` above.
1081
1082url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::
1083        Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;
1084        instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the
1085        resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves
1086        a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple
1087        access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature
1088        allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git
1089        automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a
1090        never-before-seen repository on the site.  When more than one
1091        pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is
1092        used.  If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this
1093        setting for that remote.
1094
1095user.email::
1096        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1097        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and
1098        `EMAIL` environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1099
1100user.name::
1101        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
1102        Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`
1103        environment variables.  See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].
1104
1105user.useConfigOnly::
1106        Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
1107        and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the
1108        configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses
1109        and would like to use a different one for each repository, then
1110        with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config
1111        along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before
1112        making new commits in a newly cloned repository.
1113        Defaults to `false`.
1114
1115user.signingKey::
1116        If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the
1117        key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or
1118        commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.
1119        This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,
1120        so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.
1121
1122versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::
1123        Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`.  Ignored if
1124        `versionsort.suffix` is set.
1125
1126versionsort.suffix::
1127        Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames
1128        with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted
1129        lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing
1130        after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0").  This
1131        variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags
1132        with different suffixes.
1133+
1134By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing
1135that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release.  E.g. if
1136the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before
1137"1.0".  If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of
1138suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames
1139with those suffixes.  E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the
1140configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any
1141"1.0-rcX" tags.  The placement of the main release tag relative to tags
1142with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix
1143among those other suffixes.  E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and
1144"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags
1145are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally
1146"v4.8-bfsX".
1147+
1148If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will
1149be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in
1150the tagname.  If more than one different matching suffixes start at
1151that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the
1152longest of those suffixes.
1153The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are
1154in multiple config files.
1155
1156web.browser::
1157        Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
1158        Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
1159        may use it.
1160
1161worktree.guessRemote::
1162        With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
1163        `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
1164        creating a new branch from HEAD.  If `worktree.guessRemote` is
1165        set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
1166        branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name.  If
1167        such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
1168        for the new branch.  If no such match can be found, it falls
1169        back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.