git-rebase--interactive.shon commit builtin.h: take over documentation from api-builtin.txt (ec14d4e)
   1# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement
   2# its interactive mode.  "git rebase --interactive" makes it easy
   3# to fix up commits in the middle of a series and rearrange commits.
   4#
   5# Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
   6#
   7# The original idea comes from Eric W. Biederman, in
   8# https://public-inbox.org/git/m1odwkyuf5.fsf_-_@ebiederm.dsl.xmission.com/
   9#
  10# The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
  11# This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user.  As
  12# the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
  13# file and written to the tail of $done.
  14todo="$state_dir"/git-rebase-todo
  15
  16# The rebase command lines that have already been processed.  A line
  17# is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
  18# actions.
  19done="$state_dir"/done
  20
  21# The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
  22# need to be committed following a user interaction.
  23msg="$state_dir"/message
  24
  25# The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
  26# squash/fixup commands.  When the first of a series of squash/fixups
  27# is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
  28# previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
  29# to it.  The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
  30# is appended to the file as it is processed.
  31#
  32# The first line of the file is of the form
  33#     # This is a combination of $count commits.
  34# where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
  35# written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
  36# Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
  37# updated.  It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
  38squash_msg="$state_dir"/message-squash
  39
  40# If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
  41# command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
  42# original "pick" commit.  (If the series ends without a "squash"
  43# command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
  44# commit without opening the editor.)
  45fixup_msg="$state_dir"/message-fixup
  46
  47# $rewritten is the name of a directory containing files for each
  48# commit that is reachable by at least one merge base of $head and
  49# $upstream. They are not necessarily rewritten, but their children
  50# might be.  This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
  51# unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X" in the man page's
  52# example.)
  53rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
  54
  55dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
  56
  57end="$state_dir"/end
  58msgnum="$state_dir"/msgnum
  59
  60# A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
  61# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
  62# being rebased.
  63author_script="$state_dir"/author-script
  64
  65# When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
  66# commit to be edited is recorded in this file.  When "git rebase
  67# --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
  68# will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
  69# commit is still the commit to be edited.  When any other rebase
  70# command is processed, this file is deleted.
  71amend="$state_dir"/amend
  72
  73# For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
  74# their new sha1s.  The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
  75# commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
  76# e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
  77rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
  78rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
  79
  80# Work around Git for Windows' Bash whose "read" does not strip CRLF
  81# and leaves CR at the end instead.
  82cr=$(printf "\015")
  83
  84strategy_args=${strategy:+--strategy=$strategy}
  85test -n "$strategy_opts" &&
  86eval '
  87        for strategy_opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
  88        do
  89                strategy_args="$strategy_args -X$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "${strategy_opt#--}")"
  90        done
  91'
  92
  93GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
  94export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
  95
  96comment_char=$(git config --get core.commentchar 2>/dev/null)
  97case "$comment_char" in
  98'' | auto)
  99        comment_char="#"
 100        ;;
 101?)
 102        ;;
 103*)
 104        comment_char=$(echo "$comment_char" | cut -c1)
 105        ;;
 106esac
 107
 108warn () {
 109        printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
 110}
 111
 112# Output the commit message for the specified commit.
 113commit_message () {
 114        git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d"
 115}
 116
 117orig_reflog_action="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
 118
 119comment_for_reflog () {
 120        case "$orig_reflog_action" in
 121        ''|rebase*)
 122                GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
 123                export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
 124                ;;
 125        esac
 126}
 127
 128last_count=
 129mark_action_done () {
 130        sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
 131        sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
 132        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
 133        new_count=$(( $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$done" | wc -l) ))
 134        echo $new_count >"$msgnum"
 135        total=$(($new_count + $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)))
 136        echo $total >"$end"
 137        if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
 138        then
 139                last_count=$new_count
 140                eval_gettext "Rebasing (\$new_count/\$total)"; printf "\r"
 141                test -z "$verbose" || echo
 142        fi
 143}
 144
 145# Put the last action marked done at the beginning of the todo list
 146# again. If there has not been an action marked done yet, leave the list of
 147# items on the todo list unchanged.
 148reschedule_last_action () {
 149        tail -n 1 "$done" | cat - "$todo" >"$todo".new
 150        sed -e \$d <"$done" >"$done".new
 151        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
 152        mv -f "$done".new "$done"
 153}
 154
 155append_todo_help () {
 156        gettext "
 157Commands:
 158 p, pick = use commit
 159 r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
 160 e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
 161 s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
 162 f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message
 163 x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
 164 d, drop = remove commit
 165
 166These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
 167" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 168
 169        if test $(get_missing_commit_check_level) = error
 170        then
 171                gettext "
 172Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.
 173" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 174        else
 175                gettext "
 176If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
 177" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 178        fi
 179}
 180
 181make_patch () {
 182        sha1_and_parents="$(git rev-list --parents -1 "$1")"
 183        case "$sha1_and_parents" in
 184        ?*' '?*' '?*)
 185                git diff --cc $sha1_and_parents
 186                ;;
 187        ?*' '?*)
 188                git diff-tree -p "$1^!"
 189                ;;
 190        *)
 191                echo "Root commit"
 192                ;;
 193        esac > "$state_dir"/patch
 194        test -f "$msg" ||
 195                commit_message "$1" > "$msg"
 196        test -f "$author_script" ||
 197                get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$author_script"
 198}
 199
 200die_with_patch () {
 201        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 202        make_patch "$1"
 203        die "$2"
 204}
 205
 206exit_with_patch () {
 207        echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
 208        make_patch $1
 209        git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
 210        gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
 211        warn "$(eval_gettext "\
 212You can amend the commit now, with
 213
 214        git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
 215
 216Once you are satisfied with your changes, run
 217
 218        git rebase --continue")"
 219        warn
 220        exit $2
 221}
 222
 223die_abort () {
 224        apply_autostash
 225        rm -rf "$state_dir"
 226        die "$1"
 227}
 228
 229has_action () {
 230        test -n "$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$1")"
 231}
 232
 233is_empty_commit() {
 234        tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null) || {
 235                sha1=$1
 236                die "$(eval_gettext "\$sha1: not a commit that can be picked")"
 237        }
 238        ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null) ||
 239                ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
 240        test "$tree" = "$ptree"
 241}
 242
 243is_merge_commit()
 244{
 245        git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$1"^2 >/dev/null 2>&1
 246}
 247
 248# Run command with GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
 249# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE exported from the current environment.
 250do_with_author () {
 251        (
 252                export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
 253                "$@"
 254        )
 255}
 256
 257git_sequence_editor () {
 258        if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
 259        then
 260                GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git config sequence.editor)"
 261                if [ -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" ]
 262                then
 263                        GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
 264                fi
 265        fi
 266
 267        eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
 268}
 269
 270pick_one () {
 271        ff=--ff
 272
 273        case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
 274        case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
 275        output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid commit name: \$sha1")"
 276
 277        if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
 278        then
 279                empty_args="--allow-empty"
 280        fi
 281
 282        test -d "$rewritten" &&
 283                pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
 284        output eval git cherry-pick \
 285                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
 286                        "$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
 287
 288        # If cherry-pick dies it leaves the to-be-picked commit unrecorded. Reschedule
 289        # previous task so this commit is not lost.
 290        ret=$?
 291        case "$ret" in [01]) ;; *) reschedule_last_action ;; esac
 292        return $ret
 293}
 294
 295pick_one_preserving_merges () {
 296        fast_forward=t
 297        case "$1" in
 298        -n)
 299                fast_forward=f
 300                sha1=$2
 301                ;;
 302        *)
 303                sha1=$1
 304                ;;
 305        esac
 306        sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
 307
 308        if test -f "$state_dir"/current-commit
 309        then
 310                if test "$fast_forward" = t
 311                then
 312                        while read current_commit
 313                        do
 314                                git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
 315                        done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
 316                        rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
 317                                die "$(gettext "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1")"
 318                fi
 319        fi
 320
 321        echo $sha1 >> "$state_dir"/current-commit
 322
 323        # rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
 324        new_parents=
 325        pend=" $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)"
 326        if test "$pend" = " "
 327        then
 328                pend=" root"
 329        fi
 330        while [ "$pend" != "" ]
 331        do
 332                p=$(expr "$pend" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
 333                pend="${pend# $p}"
 334
 335                if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
 336                then
 337                        new_p=$(cat "$rewritten"/$p)
 338
 339                        # If the todo reordered commits, and our parent is marked for
 340                        # rewriting, but hasn't been gotten to yet, assume the user meant to
 341                        # drop it on top of the current HEAD
 342                        if test -z "$new_p"
 343                        then
 344                                new_p=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
 345                        fi
 346
 347                        test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
 348                        case "$new_parents" in
 349                        *$new_p*)
 350                                ;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
 351                        *)
 352                                new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
 353                                ;;
 354                        esac
 355                else
 356                        if test -f "$dropped"/$p
 357                        then
 358                                fast_forward=f
 359                                replacement="$(cat "$dropped"/$p)"
 360                                test -z "$replacement" && replacement=root
 361                                pend=" $replacement$pend"
 362                        else
 363                                new_parents="$new_parents $p"
 364                        fi
 365                fi
 366        done
 367        case $fast_forward in
 368        t)
 369                output warn "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forward to \$sha1")"
 370                output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
 371                        die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward to \$sha1")"
 372                ;;
 373        f)
 374                first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
 375
 376                if [ "$1" != "-n" ]
 377                then
 378                        # detach HEAD to current parent
 379                        output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
 380                                die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot move HEAD to \$first_parent")"
 381                fi
 382
 383                case "$new_parents" in
 384                ' '*' '*)
 385                        test "a$1" = a-n && die "$(eval_gettext "Refusing to squash a merge: \$sha1")"
 386
 387                        # redo merge
 388                        author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
 389                        eval "$author_script_content"
 390                        msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
 391                        # No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
 392                        new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
 393                        merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
 394                        if ! do_with_author output eval \
 395                        'git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
 396                                $merge_args $strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
 397                        then
 398                                printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 399                                die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Error redoing merge \$sha1")"
 400                        fi
 401                        echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
 402                        ;;
 403                *)
 404                        output eval git cherry-pick \
 405                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
 406                                "$strategy_args" "$@" ||
 407                                die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not pick \$sha1")"
 408                        ;;
 409                esac
 410                ;;
 411        esac
 412}
 413
 414this_nth_commit_message () {
 415        n=$1
 416        eval_gettext "This is the commit message #\${n}:"
 417}
 418
 419skip_nth_commit_message () {
 420        n=$1
 421        eval_gettext "The commit message #\${n} will be skipped:"
 422}
 423
 424update_squash_messages () {
 425        if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
 426                mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
 427                count=$(($(sed -n \
 428                        -e "1s/^$comment_char[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
 429                        -e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
 430                {
 431                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
 432                                "This is a combination of \$count commit." \
 433                                "This is a combination of \$count commits." \
 434                                $count)"
 435                        sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
 436                                /^$/d
 437                        }' <"$squash_msg".bak
 438                } >"$squash_msg"
 439        else
 440                commit_message HEAD >"$fixup_msg" ||
 441                die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
 442                count=2
 443                {
 444                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is a combination of 2 commits.")"
 445                        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is the 1st commit message:")"
 446                        echo
 447                        cat "$fixup_msg"
 448                } >"$squash_msg"
 449        fi
 450        case $1 in
 451        squash)
 452                rm -f "$fixup_msg"
 453                echo
 454                printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(this_nth_commit_message $count)"
 455                echo
 456                commit_message $2
 457                ;;
 458        fixup)
 459                echo
 460                printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(skip_nth_commit_message $count)"
 461                echo
 462                # Change the space after the comment character to TAB:
 463                commit_message $2 | git stripspace --comment-lines | sed -e 's/ /       /'
 464                ;;
 465        esac >>"$squash_msg"
 466}
 467
 468peek_next_command () {
 469        git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | sed -n -e 's/ .*//p' -e q
 470}
 471
 472# A squash/fixup has failed.  Prepare the long version of the squash
 473# commit message, then die_with_patch.  This code path requires the
 474# user to edit the combined commit message for all commits that have
 475# been squashed/fixedup so far.  So also erase the old squash
 476# messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
 477# new basis for any further squash/fixups.  Args: sha1 rest
 478die_failed_squash() {
 479        sha1=$1
 480        rest=$2
 481        mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
 482        rm -f "$fixup_msg"
 483        cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
 484        warn
 485        warn "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
 486        die_with_patch $sha1 ""
 487}
 488
 489flush_rewritten_pending() {
 490        test -s "$rewritten_pending" || return
 491        newsha1="$(git rev-parse HEAD^0)"
 492        sed "s/$/ $newsha1/" < "$rewritten_pending" >> "$rewritten_list"
 493        rm -f "$rewritten_pending"
 494}
 495
 496record_in_rewritten() {
 497        oldsha1="$(git rev-parse $1)"
 498        echo "$oldsha1" >> "$rewritten_pending"
 499
 500        case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 501        squash|s|fixup|f)
 502                ;;
 503        *)
 504                flush_rewritten_pending
 505                ;;
 506        esac
 507}
 508
 509do_pick () {
 510        sha1=$1
 511        rest=$2
 512        if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
 513        then
 514                # Set the correct commit message and author info on the
 515                # sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
 516                # without committing (-n).  Finally, update the sentinel again
 517                # to include these changes.  If the cherry-pick results in a
 518                # conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
 519                # failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
 520                # resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
 521                # rebase --continue.
 522                git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
 523                           --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 &&
 524                        pick_one -n $sha1 &&
 525                        git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
 526                                   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 \
 527                                   ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 528                                   die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
 529        else
 530                pick_one $sha1 ||
 531                        die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
 532        fi
 533}
 534
 535do_next () {
 536        rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" "$state_dir"/stopped-sha || exit
 537        read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
 538        case "$command" in
 539        "$comment_char"*|''|noop|drop|d)
 540                mark_action_done
 541                ;;
 542        "$cr")
 543                # Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for Windows' Bash).
 544                mark_action_done
 545                ;;
 546        pick|p)
 547                comment_for_reflog pick
 548
 549                mark_action_done
 550                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 551                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 552                ;;
 553        reword|r)
 554                comment_for_reflog reword
 555
 556                mark_action_done
 557                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 558                git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} || {
 559                        warn "$(eval_gettext "\
 560Could not amend commit after successfully picking \$sha1... \$rest
 561This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook
 562failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before
 563you are able to reword the commit.")"
 564                        exit_with_patch $sha1 1
 565                }
 566                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 567                ;;
 568        edit|e)
 569                comment_for_reflog edit
 570
 571                mark_action_done
 572                do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
 573                sha1_abbrev=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
 574                warn "$(eval_gettext "Stopped at \$sha1_abbrev... \$rest")"
 575                exit_with_patch $sha1 0
 576                ;;
 577        squash|s|fixup|f)
 578                case "$command" in
 579                squash|s)
 580                        squash_style=squash
 581                        ;;
 582                fixup|f)
 583                        squash_style=fixup
 584                        ;;
 585                esac
 586                comment_for_reflog $squash_style
 587
 588                test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
 589                        die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot '\$squash_style' without a previous commit")"
 590
 591                mark_action_done
 592                update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
 593                author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
 594                echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
 595                eval "$author_script_content"
 596                if ! pick_one -n $sha1
 597                then
 598                        git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
 599                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 600                fi
 601                case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 602                squash|s|fixup|f)
 603                        # This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
 604                        # used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
 605                        do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
 606                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 607                                die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 608                        ;;
 609                *)
 610                        # This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
 611                        if test -f "$fixup_msg"
 612                        then
 613                                do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
 614                                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 615                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 616                        else
 617                                cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
 618                                rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
 619                                do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
 620                                        ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
 621                                        die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
 622                        fi
 623                        rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
 624                        ;;
 625                esac
 626                record_in_rewritten $sha1
 627                ;;
 628        x|"exec")
 629                read -r command rest < "$todo"
 630                mark_action_done
 631                eval_gettextln "Executing: \$rest"
 632                "${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@}" -c "$rest" # Actual execution
 633                status=$?
 634                # Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
 635                dirty=f
 636                (require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
 637                if test "$status" -ne 0
 638                then
 639                        warn "$(eval_gettext "Execution failed: \$rest")"
 640                        test "$dirty" = f ||
 641                                warn "$(gettext "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree")"
 642
 643                        warn "$(gettext "\
 644You can fix the problem, and then run
 645
 646        git rebase --continue")"
 647                        warn
 648                        if test $status -eq 127         # command not found
 649                        then
 650                                status=1
 651                        fi
 652                        exit "$status"
 653                elif test "$dirty" = t
 654                then
 655                        # TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
 656                        warn "$(eval_gettext "\
 657Execution succeeded: \$rest
 658but left changes to the index and/or the working tree
 659Commit or stash your changes, and then run
 660
 661        git rebase --continue")"
 662                        warn
 663                        exit 1
 664                fi
 665                ;;
 666        *)
 667                warn "$(eval_gettext "Unknown command: \$command \$sha1 \$rest")"
 668                fixtodo="$(gettext "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'.")"
 669                if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
 670                then
 671                        die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
 672                else
 673                        die "$fixtodo"
 674                fi
 675                ;;
 676        esac
 677        test -s "$todo" && return
 678
 679        comment_for_reflog finish &&
 680        newhead=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 681        case $head_name in
 682        refs/*)
 683                message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $head_name onto $onto" &&
 684                git update-ref -m "$message" $head_name $newhead $orig_head &&
 685                git symbolic-ref \
 686                  -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: returning to $head_name" \
 687                  HEAD $head_name
 688                ;;
 689        esac && {
 690                test ! -f "$state_dir"/verbose ||
 691                        git diff-tree --stat $orig_head..HEAD
 692        } &&
 693        {
 694                test -s "$rewritten_list" &&
 695                git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
 696                true # we don't care if this copying failed
 697        } &&
 698        hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
 699        if test -x "$hook" && test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
 700                "$hook" rebase < "$rewritten_list"
 701                true # we don't care if this hook failed
 702        fi &&
 703                warn "$(eval_gettext "Successfully rebased and updated \$head_name.")"
 704
 705        return 1 # not failure; just to break the do_rest loop
 706}
 707
 708# can only return 0, when the infinite loop breaks
 709do_rest () {
 710        while :
 711        do
 712                do_next || break
 713        done
 714}
 715
 716# skip picking commits whose parents are unchanged
 717skip_unnecessary_picks () {
 718        fd=3
 719        while read -r command rest
 720        do
 721                # fd=3 means we skip the command
 722                case "$fd,$command" in
 723                3,pick|3,p)
 724                        # pick a commit whose parent is current $onto -> skip
 725                        sha1=${rest%% *}
 726                        case "$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$sha1"^)" in
 727                        "$onto"*)
 728                                onto=$sha1
 729                                ;;
 730                        *)
 731                                fd=1
 732                                ;;
 733                        esac
 734                        ;;
 735                3,"$comment_char"*|3,)
 736                        # copy comments
 737                        ;;
 738                *)
 739                        fd=1
 740                        ;;
 741                esac
 742                printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest" >&$fd
 743        done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" 3>>"$done" &&
 744        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo" &&
 745        case "$(peek_next_command)" in
 746        squash|s|fixup|f)
 747                record_in_rewritten "$onto"
 748                ;;
 749        esac ||
 750                die "$(gettext "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands")"
 751}
 752
 753transform_todo_ids () {
 754        while read -r command rest
 755        do
 756                case "$command" in
 757                "$comment_char"* | exec)
 758                        # Be careful for oddball commands like 'exec'
 759                        # that do not have a SHA-1 at the beginning of $rest.
 760                        ;;
 761                *)
 762                        sha1=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$@" ${rest%%[     ]*}) &&
 763                        rest="$sha1 ${rest#*[    ]}"
 764                        ;;
 765                esac
 766                printf '%s\n' "$command${rest:+ }$rest"
 767        done <"$todo" >"$todo.new" &&
 768        mv -f "$todo.new" "$todo"
 769}
 770
 771expand_todo_ids() {
 772        transform_todo_ids
 773}
 774
 775collapse_todo_ids() {
 776        transform_todo_ids --short
 777}
 778
 779# Rearrange the todo list that has both "pick sha1 msg" and
 780# "pick sha1 fixup!/squash! msg" appears in it so that the latter
 781# comes immediately after the former, and change "pick" to
 782# "fixup"/"squash".
 783#
 784# Note that if the config has specified a custom instruction format
 785# each log message will be re-retrieved in order to normalize the
 786# autosquash arrangement
 787rearrange_squash () {
 788        # extract fixup!/squash! lines and resolve any referenced sha1's
 789        while read -r pick sha1 message
 790        do
 791                test -z "${format}" || message=$(git log -n 1 --format="%s" ${sha1})
 792                case "$message" in
 793                "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
 794                        action="${message%%!*}"
 795                        rest=$message
 796                        prefix=
 797                        # skip all squash! or fixup! (but save for later)
 798                        while :
 799                        do
 800                                case "$rest" in
 801                                "squash! "*|"fixup! "*)
 802                                        prefix="$prefix${rest%%!*},"
 803                                        rest="${rest#*! }"
 804                                        ;;
 805                                *)
 806                                        break
 807                                        ;;
 808                                esac
 809                        done
 810                        printf '%s %s %s %s\n' "$sha1" "$action" "$prefix" "$rest"
 811                        # if it's a single word, try to resolve to a full sha1 and
 812                        # emit a second copy. This allows us to match on both message
 813                        # and on sha1 prefix
 814                        if test "${rest#* }" = "$rest"; then
 815                                fullsha="$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$rest" 2>/dev/null)"
 816                                if test -n "$fullsha"; then
 817                                        # prefix the action to uniquely identify this line as
 818                                        # intended for full sha1 match
 819                                        echo "$sha1 +$action $prefix $fullsha"
 820                                fi
 821                        fi
 822                esac
 823        done >"$1.sq" <"$1"
 824        test -s "$1.sq" || return
 825
 826        used=
 827        while read -r pick sha1 message
 828        do
 829                case " $used" in
 830                *" $sha1 "*) continue ;;
 831                esac
 832                printf '%s\n' "$pick $sha1 $message"
 833                test -z "${format}" || message=$(git log -n 1 --format="%s" ${sha1})
 834                used="$used$sha1 "
 835                while read -r squash action msg_prefix msg_content
 836                do
 837                        case " $used" in
 838                        *" $squash "*) continue ;;
 839                        esac
 840                        emit=0
 841                        case "$action" in
 842                        +*)
 843                                action="${action#+}"
 844                                # full sha1 prefix test
 845                                case "$msg_content" in "$sha1"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
 846                        *)
 847                                # message prefix test
 848                                case "$message" in "$msg_content"*) emit=1;; esac ;;
 849                        esac
 850                        if test $emit = 1; then
 851                                if test -n "${format}"
 852                                then
 853                                        msg_content=$(git log -n 1 --format="${format}" ${squash})
 854                                else
 855                                        msg_content="$(echo "$msg_prefix" | sed "s/,/! /g")$msg_content"
 856                                fi
 857                                printf '%s\n' "$action $squash $msg_content"
 858                                used="$used$squash "
 859                        fi
 860                done <"$1.sq"
 861        done >"$1.rearranged" <"$1"
 862        cat "$1.rearranged" >"$1"
 863        rm -f "$1.sq" "$1.rearranged"
 864}
 865
 866# Add commands after a pick or after a squash/fixup serie
 867# in the todo list.
 868add_exec_commands () {
 869        {
 870                first=t
 871                while read -r insn rest
 872                do
 873                        case $insn in
 874                        pick)
 875                                test -n "$first" ||
 876                                printf "%s" "$cmd"
 877                                ;;
 878                        esac
 879                        printf "%s %s\n" "$insn" "$rest"
 880                        first=
 881                done
 882                printf "%s" "$cmd"
 883        } <"$1" >"$1.new" &&
 884        mv "$1.new" "$1"
 885}
 886
 887# Check if the SHA-1 passed as an argument is a
 888# correct one, if not then print $2 in "$todo".badsha
 889# $1: the SHA-1 to test
 890# $2: the line number of the input
 891# $3: the input filename
 892check_commit_sha () {
 893        badsha=0
 894        if test -z "$1"
 895        then
 896                badsha=1
 897        else
 898                sha1_verif="$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $1^{commit})"
 899                if test -z "$sha1_verif"
 900                then
 901                        badsha=1
 902                fi
 903        fi
 904
 905        if test $badsha -ne 0
 906        then
 907                line="$(sed -n -e "${2}p" "$3")"
 908                warn "$(eval_gettext "\
 909Warning: the SHA-1 is missing or isn't a commit in the following line:
 910 - \$line")"
 911                warn
 912        fi
 913
 914        return $badsha
 915}
 916
 917# prints the bad commits and bad commands
 918# from the todolist in stdin
 919check_bad_cmd_and_sha () {
 920        retval=0
 921        lineno=0
 922        while read -r command rest
 923        do
 924                lineno=$(( $lineno + 1 ))
 925                case $command in
 926                "$comment_char"*|''|noop|x|exec)
 927                        # Doesn't expect a SHA-1
 928                        ;;
 929                "$cr")
 930                        # Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for
 931                        # Windows' Bash).
 932                        ;;
 933                pick|p|drop|d|reword|r|edit|e|squash|s|fixup|f)
 934                        if ! check_commit_sha "${rest%%[        ]*}" "$lineno" "$1"
 935                        then
 936                                retval=1
 937                        fi
 938                        ;;
 939                *)
 940                        line="$(sed -n -e "${lineno}p" "$1")"
 941                        warn "$(eval_gettext "\
 942Warning: the command isn't recognized in the following line:
 943 - \$line")"
 944                        warn
 945                        retval=1
 946                        ;;
 947                esac
 948        done <"$1"
 949        return $retval
 950}
 951
 952# Print the list of the SHA-1 of the commits
 953# from stdin to stdout
 954todo_list_to_sha_list () {
 955        git stripspace --strip-comments |
 956        while read -r command sha1 rest
 957        do
 958                case $command in
 959                "$comment_char"*|''|noop|x|"exec")
 960                        ;;
 961                *)
 962                        long_sha=$(git rev-list --no-walk "$sha1" 2>/dev/null)
 963                        printf "%s\n" "$long_sha"
 964                        ;;
 965                esac
 966        done
 967}
 968
 969# Use warn for each line in stdin
 970warn_lines () {
 971        while read -r line
 972        do
 973                warn " - $line"
 974        done
 975}
 976
 977# Switch to the branch in $into and notify it in the reflog
 978checkout_onto () {
 979        GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $onto_name"
 980        output git checkout $onto || die_abort "$(gettext "could not detach HEAD")"
 981        git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
 982}
 983
 984get_missing_commit_check_level () {
 985        check_level=$(git config --get rebase.missingCommitsCheck)
 986        check_level=${check_level:-ignore}
 987        # Don't be case sensitive
 988        printf '%s' "$check_level" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'
 989}
 990
 991# Check if the user dropped some commits by mistake
 992# Behaviour determined by rebase.missingCommitsCheck.
 993# Check if there is an unrecognized command or a
 994# bad SHA-1 in a command.
 995check_todo_list () {
 996        raise_error=f
 997
 998        check_level=$(get_missing_commit_check_level)
 999
1000        case "$check_level" in
1001        warn|error)
1002                # Get the SHA-1 of the commits
1003                todo_list_to_sha_list <"$todo".backup >"$todo".oldsha1
1004                todo_list_to_sha_list <"$todo" >"$todo".newsha1
1005
1006                # Sort the SHA-1 and compare them
1007                sort -u "$todo".oldsha1 >"$todo".oldsha1+
1008                mv "$todo".oldsha1+ "$todo".oldsha1
1009                sort -u "$todo".newsha1 >"$todo".newsha1+
1010                mv "$todo".newsha1+ "$todo".newsha1
1011                comm -2 -3 "$todo".oldsha1 "$todo".newsha1 >"$todo".miss
1012
1013                # Warn about missing commits
1014                if test -s "$todo".miss
1015                then
1016                        test "$check_level" = error && raise_error=t
1017
1018                        warn "$(gettext "\
1019Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.
1020Dropped commits (newer to older):")"
1021
1022                        # Make the list user-friendly and display
1023                        opt="--no-walk=sorted --format=oneline --abbrev-commit --stdin"
1024                        git rev-list $opt <"$todo".miss | warn_lines
1025
1026                        warn "$(gettext "\
1027To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.
1028
1029Use 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' to change the level of warnings.
1030The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error.")"
1031                        warn
1032                fi
1033                ;;
1034        ignore)
1035                ;;
1036        *)
1037                warn "$(eval_gettext "Unrecognized setting \$check_level for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring.")"
1038                ;;
1039        esac
1040
1041        if ! check_bad_cmd_and_sha "$todo"
1042        then
1043                raise_error=t
1044        fi
1045
1046        if test $raise_error = t
1047        then
1048                # Checkout before the first commit of the
1049                # rebase: this way git rebase --continue
1050                # will work correctly as it expects HEAD to be
1051                # placed before the commit of the next action
1052                checkout_onto
1053
1054                warn "$(gettext "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --continue'.")"
1055                die "$(gettext "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'.")"
1056        fi
1057}
1058
1059# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
1060# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
1061# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
1062# to the function that dot-sourced us.
1063#
1064# However, older (9.x) versions of FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehave on such a
1065# construct and continue to run the statements that follow such a "return".
1066# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
1067# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
1068git_rebase__interactive () {
1069
1070case "$action" in
1071continue)
1072        if test ! -d "$rewritten"
1073        then
1074                exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
1075        fi
1076        # do we have anything to commit?
1077        if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
1078        then
1079                # Nothing to commit -- skip this commit
1080
1081                test ! -f "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
1082                rm "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
1083                die "$(gettext "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")"
1084        else
1085                if ! test -f "$author_script"
1086                then
1087                        gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
1088                        die "$(eval_gettext "\
1089You have staged changes in your working tree.
1090If these changes are meant to be
1091squashed into the previous commit, run:
1092
1093  git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
1094
1095If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
1096
1097  git commit \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
1098
1099In both cases, once you're done, continue with:
1100
1101  git rebase --continue
1102")"
1103                fi
1104                . "$author_script" ||
1105                        die "$(gettext "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit")"
1106                if test -f "$amend"
1107                then
1108                        current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
1109                        test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
1110                        die "$(gettext "\
1111You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them
1112first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again.")"
1113                        do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
1114                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
1115                                die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
1116                else
1117                        do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
1118                                ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
1119                                die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
1120                fi
1121        fi
1122
1123        if test -r "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
1124        then
1125                record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
1126        fi
1127
1128        require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
1129        do_rest
1130        return 0
1131        ;;
1132skip)
1133        git rerere clear
1134
1135        if test ! -d "$rewritten"
1136        then
1137                exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
1138        fi
1139        do_rest
1140        return 0
1141        ;;
1142edit-todo)
1143        git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
1144        mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
1145        collapse_todo_ids
1146        append_todo_help
1147        gettext "
1148You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
1149To continue rebase after editing, run:
1150    git rebase --continue
1151
1152" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
1153
1154        git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
1155                die "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
1156        expand_todo_ids
1157
1158        exit
1159        ;;
1160esac
1161
1162comment_for_reflog start
1163
1164if test ! -z "$switch_to"
1165then
1166        GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
1167        output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
1168                die "$(eval_gettext "Could not checkout \$switch_to")"
1169
1170        comment_for_reflog start
1171fi
1172
1173orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "$(gettext "No HEAD?")"
1174mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "$(eval_gettext "Could not create temporary \$state_dir")"
1175
1176: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "$(gettext "Could not mark as interactive")"
1177write_basic_state
1178if test t = "$preserve_merges"
1179then
1180        if test -z "$rebase_root"
1181        then
1182                mkdir "$rewritten" &&
1183                for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
1184                do
1185                        echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
1186                                die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
1187                done
1188        else
1189                mkdir "$rewritten" &&
1190                echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
1191                        die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
1192        fi
1193        # No cherry-pick because our first pass is to determine
1194        # parents to rewrite and skipping dropped commits would
1195        # prematurely end our probe
1196        merges_option=
1197else
1198        merges_option="--no-merges --cherry-pick"
1199fi
1200
1201shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
1202shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
1203if test -z "$rebase_root"
1204        # this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
1205then
1206        shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
1207        revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
1208        shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
1209else
1210        revisions=$onto...$orig_head
1211        shortrevisions=$shorthead
1212fi
1213format=$(git config --get rebase.instructionFormat)
1214# the 'rev-list .. | sed' requires %m to parse; the instruction requires %H to parse
1215git rev-list $merges_option --format="%m%H ${format:-%s}" \
1216        --reverse --left-right --topo-order \
1217        $revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} | \
1218        sed -n "s/^>//p" |
1219while read -r sha1 rest
1220do
1221
1222        if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $sha1 && ! is_merge_commit $sha1
1223        then
1224                comment_out="$comment_char "
1225        else
1226                comment_out=
1227        fi
1228
1229        if test t != "$preserve_merges"
1230        then
1231                printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
1232        else
1233                if test -z "$rebase_root"
1234                then
1235                        preserve=t
1236                        for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)
1237                        do
1238                                if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
1239                                then
1240                                        preserve=f
1241                                fi
1242                        done
1243                else
1244                        preserve=f
1245                fi
1246                if test f = "$preserve"
1247                then
1248                        touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
1249                        printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
1250                fi
1251        fi
1252done
1253
1254# Watch for commits that been dropped by --cherry-pick
1255if test t = "$preserve_merges"
1256then
1257        mkdir "$dropped"
1258        # Save all non-cherry-picked changes
1259        git rev-list $revisions --left-right --cherry-pick | \
1260                sed -n "s/^>//p" > "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks
1261        # Now all commits and note which ones are missing in
1262        # not-cherry-picks and hence being dropped
1263        git rev-list $revisions |
1264        while read rev
1265        do
1266                if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev &&
1267                   ! sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks >/dev/null
1268                then
1269                        # Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
1270                        # not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
1271                        # just the history of its first-parent for others that will
1272                        # be rebasing on top of it
1273                        git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
1274                        sha1=$(git rev-list -1 $rev)
1275                        sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $sha1" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
1276                        rm "$rewritten"/$rev
1277                fi
1278        done
1279fi
1280
1281test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
1282test -n "$autosquash" && rearrange_squash "$todo"
1283test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
1284
1285todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
1286todocount=${todocount##* }
1287
1288cat >>"$todo" <<EOF
1289
1290$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
1291        "Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount command)" \
1292        "Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount commands)" \
1293        "$todocount")
1294EOF
1295append_todo_help
1296gettext "
1297However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
1298
1299" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
1300
1301if test -z "$keep_empty"
1302then
1303        printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "Note that empty commits are commented out")" >>"$todo"
1304fi
1305
1306
1307has_action "$todo" ||
1308        return 2
1309
1310cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
1311collapse_todo_ids
1312git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
1313        die_abort "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
1314
1315has_action "$todo" ||
1316        return 2
1317
1318check_todo_list
1319
1320expand_todo_ids
1321
1322test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" || skip_unnecessary_picks
1323
1324checkout_onto
1325if test -z "$rebase_root" && test ! -d "$rewritten"
1326then
1327        require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
1328        exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
1329fi
1330do_rest
1331
1332}
1333# ... and then we call the whole thing.
1334git_rebase__interactive